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SEAMIC Newsletter Vol. 10

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<strong>SEAMIC</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong><br />

<strong>Vol</strong>ume <strong>10</strong> No. 1<br />

January 2008<br />

<strong>SEAMIC</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong> is a biannual<br />

publication of the<br />

Southern and Eastern African<br />

Mineral Centre (<strong>SEAMIC</strong>)<br />

publishing scientific, policy,<br />

information and reports about<br />

the mineral resources development<br />

related activities in<br />

Africa.<br />

Though maximum possible<br />

check is done on the contents<br />

of articles published in<br />

<strong>SEAMIC</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong>, any of<br />

the information published in<br />

this <strong>Newsletter</strong> reflects only<br />

the opinion of the Author, and<br />

<strong>SEAMIC</strong> shall take no responsibility<br />

about the contents of<br />

the articles.<br />

Dear Readers, this issue of <strong>SEAMIC</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong> is again<br />

EDITORIAL<br />

NOTE<br />

dedicated to publishing the mineral resources potential of<br />

<strong>SEAMIC</strong> member States continuing from the last issue.<br />

In this <strong>Newsletter</strong> the other three members of the Centre namely: Angola, Tanzania<br />

and Uganda are included in an effort to introduce and promote their mineral wealth.<br />

In light of the above the mineral potentials of the three member States may be<br />

summarized as follows.<br />

Uganda has a mining history that goes back to 1920’s which include both metalic and<br />

industrial minerals. However, the mineral resources remain largely under exploited.<br />

Gold has been produced in different areas from different vein type and alluvial<br />

sources, proterozoic formations of Karagwe-Ankolean system and other series. Other<br />

metalic minerals mined or known to occur include: lead, zinc, nickel, beryl,<br />

columbite-tantalite, bismuth and manganese. The non-metallic industrial mineral<br />

occurrences in Uganda include carbonate rocks, phosphates, feldspars, kaolin, salt,<br />

gypsum, silica sand, construction materials and vermiculite. The sustainable<br />

management of mineral resources project is an ongoing program of the Ugandan<br />

government with the aim of enhancing the mining sector to be attractive for<br />

investment.<br />

Editor: Mesfin W. Gebremichael<br />

Editorial committee:<br />

Godfrey R. L. Nkini<br />

Elibariki C. Kimaro<br />

Lilian Moshi<br />

Design: Geo-information<br />

Department, <strong>SEAMIC</strong><br />

Printer: DeskTop Publications<br />

Limited<br />

PO Box 20936<br />

Dar es Salaam<br />

Tanzania<br />

Tanzania is known to have conducive geological environment which is very rich in<br />

hosting different mineral resources including gold, diamond, basemetals, and various<br />

industrial minerals. The majority of gold output in the country is hosted in the<br />

Archean Tanzanian craton greenstone belt around Lake Victoria area. The Ubendian<br />

Proterozoic rocks of south-west and central Tanzania are also known to have gold<br />

deposits. The Archean and Proterozoic rocks are also known to have other metalic<br />

minerals including copper, cobalt, nickel and platinum. The industrial minerals<br />

potential of Tanzania is huge covering the whole country.<br />

Angola’s rich mineral resources is yet to be fully exploited and is attracting investment<br />

from allover the world. Diamond takes the lion’s share to be developed next to<br />

petroleum that occurs in the kimberlite and placer sources. Other minerals to be<br />

exploited include gold, platinum, iron, manganese, copper, vanadium, uranium, coal,<br />

phosphorite, kaolin and ornamental stones. Industrial minerals like limestone, sand,<br />

gravel and clay are also in abundance.<br />

For more details the reader is invited to the articles presented in this <strong>Newsletter</strong> on<br />

the geology and mineral potential of Angola, Tanzania and Uganda.

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