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Best Wishes - India Festival

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Knowledge of scriptures will help us to properly<br />

evaluate the values we ascribe to the objects of<br />

material life. These are the values we attach to<br />

money, physical comforts, power and prestige,<br />

ego satisfaction, unless one realizes the hollowness,<br />

worthlessness, for the primary aim of happiness,<br />

there will be no need to reconsider their values<br />

in life. Such evaluation can help us to overcome<br />

six enemies that trouble us. These are 1.<br />

“Kama”: Desire for material objects. 2. “Krodha”:<br />

Anger when desires are not fulfilled. It can be in<br />

the form of dislike, hatred, disrespect and strong<br />

desire for revenge. 3. “Lobha”: Greed Expecting<br />

more than one deserves, dissatisfaction tendency<br />

to snatch everything from other, theft, robbery,<br />

looting. Resort to scams, fraud, cheating etc. 4.<br />

“Moha”: It is undue attachment, emotion, misconception<br />

about real or just value, believing false<br />

to be the truth. 5. “Mada”: It is superiority complex,<br />

strong ego. 6. “Matsar”: jealousy. Effort to<br />

run down others better placed. Conquest of<br />

“Shad Ripu” is only negative aspect of spirituality.<br />

After conditioning, conquering six fold negativities,<br />

one should try to develop positivities. These<br />

are described in Geeta Ch. 13, verses 6-11. When<br />

these qualities become effective, the characteristics<br />

of person of steady intellect, “Sthita Pragnya”<br />

develop characteristics of a wise devotee, “Jnani<br />

Bhakta”. For such evolved and advanced souls,<br />

freedom from misery “Dukha Nivruti” is easy. For<br />

gaining peace and happiness in worldly life spirituality<br />

is useful in this way! However, the supreme<br />

goal of life is self realization, liberation, “Moksha”.<br />

Let that be for the rarest of the rare.<br />

The positive attitudes referred above are: 1.<br />

Amanitvam” humbleness. Not expecting to be<br />

honored. This can lead to work as an agent for<br />

supreme “Nimittabhava”, and further to egolessness.<br />

2. “Adambhitvam” No hypocrisy. Not showing<br />

what one is not. Consistency in thought,<br />

speech and action should be achieved. Reason of<br />

inconsistency can be to protect one’s image, social<br />

etiquette, diplomacy etc. This takes one away<br />

from integration of personality, truth. 3. “Ahimsa”<br />

Non injury to others in any way, physical, mental<br />

or intellectual. Not hurting anybody’s feelings,<br />

Positive Attitude<br />

By Niranjan Shroff<br />

respect etc. even thoughts to harm or cause pain<br />

to others, is called “Himsa”. 4. “Kshanti”<br />

Forgiveness. 5. “Arjavam” Straight forwardness.<br />

Open heartedness. No scheming, evil designing<br />

etc. 6. “Acharyapsanam” Service to teacher<br />

“Guru” 7. “Shaucha” means cleanliness of body,<br />

mind and the environment. Mental cleaning<br />

means taking out the negative tendencies. 8.<br />

“Sthairyam” means steadfastness. The seeker<br />

should be able to keep firm on goal of liberation<br />

unmoved by the failures in attempts for goal. 9.<br />

“Atma Vinigraha” Self control on natural inclination<br />

to sense pleasures. 10. “Indriyarthesu<br />

Vairagyam” means detachment of a seeker who is<br />

not driven by objects and five fields of senses,<br />

such as sound, touch, form, taste, smell. 11.<br />

“Anahankara” No pride or self esteem 12. “Dukh<br />

Doshnu Darshanam” Visualize painful nature of<br />

worldly life, such as birth, death, old age, poverty,<br />

unemployment, dishonor, failure etc. and their<br />

transient nature. 13. “Asakti” Detached from<br />

body,sense objects, etc. 14. Anabhishvanga” Lack<br />

of misconceived identity with any objects, person,<br />

family, house, land, money etc. 15. “Nitya Sama<br />

Chittatvam” Sameness towards reactions to all<br />

happenings, desirable or otherwisewhich keeps<br />

on coming to us as a result of destiny. 16. “Ananya<br />

Yogen” Not harboring any thought other than of<br />

Supreme self. Firm “Dharana” and “Dhyana” can<br />

take a seeker to this state. 17. “Bhakti<br />

Avyabhicharini” Devotion which do not waver<br />

from one deity to the other., but is faithful, steady<br />

for chosen one ‘Istha deva’ . 18. “Vivikta Desha<br />

Sevitram” Residing in a holy place. Suble vibrations<br />

of the holy place can be conducive to spirituality.<br />

Staying alone, solitary will reduce worldly<br />

attractions. 19. “Arti Jana Sansadi” No desire for<br />

contact with others. 20. “Adhyatma Jnana<br />

Nityatvam” Always absorbed in the study of the<br />

self or the scriptures. 21. “Tattavrtha Jnana<br />

Darshanam” Realization.<br />

As a result of these qualities, one can adopt<br />

path that suits him/her of Action (Karma),<br />

Devotion (Bhakti) or Knowledge (Jnana) for<br />

attaining supreme objective of life- liberation<br />

(Moksha).<br />

“To serve is my religion” 59

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