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demonstration of biogas production using low moisture content

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Volatile Solids (dry weight basis) Volatile Solids Daily Biogas Production for Field Experiment Pit No. I<br />

Experiment 1 Pit II Time (days) Production ft. 3 Production m 3<br />

1 2 3 4 5 Avg. 1 2 3 4 5 Avg. 7/28/99 0 0<br />

45% 49.20% 48.00% 49% 48.80% 48.00% 31.50% 42.60% 43.80% 45.30% 46.50% 41.94% 7/31/99 625 17.72<br />

8/1/99 625 17.72<br />

Experiment 2 8/2/99 625 17.72<br />

1 2 3 4 5 Avg. 8/3/99 625 17.72<br />

44% 45.30% 46.50% 32% 42.60% 41.94% Field Experiment Data 8/6/99 625 17.72<br />

Avg. Moisture Content <strong>of</strong> Manure in Pit II: 14.32% 8/7/99 625 17.72<br />

Experiment 3 8/8/99 625 17.72<br />

1 2 3 4 5 Avg. Desired Moisture Content <strong>of</strong> Manure/Water in Pit II: 60-65% 8/9/99 625 17.72<br />

30.62% 32.99% 32.02% 32.12% 32.32% 32.01% 8/10/99 625 17.72<br />

Density <strong>of</strong> Manure: .673g/cm cu. 8/12/99 625 17.72<br />

Pit I 8/13/99 625 17.72<br />

1 2 3 4 5 Avg. Weight <strong>of</strong> Water: 62.4 lbs./ ft. cu. 8/14/99 625 17.72<br />

30.62% 32.99% 32.02% 32.12% 32.32% 32.01% 8/15/99 625 17.72<br />

Weight <strong>of</strong> Manure: .673 x 62.4 = 42 lbs./ ft. cu. 8/15/99 833 23.61<br />

Field Experiment Data 8/16/99 833 23.61<br />

Avg. Moisture Content <strong>of</strong> Manure in Pit I: 20% Total Available Volume <strong>of</strong> Pit II: 3,200 ft. cu. 8/17/99 833 23.61<br />

8/18/99 833 23.61<br />

Desired Moisture Content <strong>of</strong> Manure/Water in Pit I: 60-65% Total Wet Weight <strong>of</strong> Manure in Pit II: 3,200 x 42 = 134,000 lbs. 8/23/99 833 23.61<br />

8/24/99 833 23.61<br />

Density <strong>of</strong> Manure: .673g/cm cu. Total Dry Weight <strong>of</strong> Solids in Pit II: 134,000 lbs x .1432 = 114,811lbs 8/25/99 833 23.61<br />

8/26/99 833 23.61<br />

Weight <strong>of</strong> Water: 62.4 lbs./ ft. cu. Total Weight <strong>of</strong> Volatile Solids in Pit II: 114,811 x 41.94% = 48,151 lbs 8/31/99 833 23.61<br />

9/1/99 833 23.61<br />

Weight <strong>of</strong> Manure: .673 x 62.4 = 42 lbs./ ft. cu. Grams <strong>of</strong> Voltatile Solids = 48,151 lbs / 2.2(lbs/Kg) = 21,887 Kg x 1000 = 21,887,000 g 9/2/99 833 23.61<br />

9/3/99 833 23.61<br />

Total Available Volume <strong>of</strong> Pit I: 3,200 ft. cu. 9/20/99 833 23.61<br />

9/21/99 500 14.17<br />

Total Wet Weight <strong>of</strong> Manure in Pit I: 3,200 x 42 = 134,000 lbs. 9/22/99 500 14.17<br />

9/23/99 500 14.17<br />

Total Dry Weight <strong>of</strong> Solids in Pit I: 134,000 lbs x .20 = 107,000lbs 9/24/99 500 14.17<br />

9/25/99 500 14.17<br />

Total Weight <strong>of</strong> Volatile Solids in Pit I: 107,000 x 32.01% = 34,250 lbs 9/29/99 500 14.17<br />

9/30/99 500 14.17<br />

Grams <strong>of</strong> Voltatile Solids = 34,250 lbs / 2.2(lbs/Kg) = 15,569 Kg x 1000 = 15,569,000 g 10/1/99 500 14.17<br />

10/2/99 500 14.17<br />

Total <strong>biogas</strong> Production for Pit I: 25,000 ft. cu. 10/3/99 500 14.17<br />

10/4/99 500 14.17<br />

35.28 ft. cu. = 1 m cu. 10/6/99 500 14.17<br />

10/7/99 500 14.17<br />

25,000 ft. cu. / 35.28 = 708.6 m cu. 10/8/99 500 14.17<br />

10/9/99 500 14.17<br />

1,000 L = 1 m cu. 708.6 x 1,000 = 708,600 L 10/10/99 500 14.17<br />

10/11/99 500 14.17<br />

708,600 L / 20,400,000 VS = .03474 L / g VS 10/13/99 500 14.17<br />

g<br />

10/14/99 416 11.79<br />

10/15/99 416 11.79<br />

10/16/99 416 11.79<br />

10/17/99 416 11.79<br />

10/18/99 416 11.79<br />

10/19/99 416 11.79<br />

10/23/99 0 0.00<br />

0.2500<br />

60% Moisture Experiment 3<br />

0.2500<br />

80% Moisture Experiment 3<br />

Production (L/g VS)<br />

0.2000<br />

0.1500<br />

0.1000<br />

0.0500<br />

Rep 1<br />

Rep 2<br />

Rep 3<br />

Production (L/g VS)<br />

0.2000<br />

0.1500<br />

0.1000<br />

0.0500<br />

Rep 1<br />

Rep 2<br />

Rep 3<br />

25<br />

22.5<br />

Field Experiment (Pit 1)<br />

0.0000<br />

Production (L/g VS)<br />

0.2500<br />

0.2000<br />

0.1500<br />

0.1000<br />

0.0500<br />

0 50 100 150 200 250 300<br />

Time (days)<br />

70% Moisture Experiment 3<br />

Rep 1<br />

Rep 2<br />

Rep 3<br />

0.0000<br />

Production (L/g VS)<br />

0.2500<br />

0.2000<br />

0.1500<br />

0.1000<br />

0.0500<br />

0 50 100 150 200 250 300<br />

Time (days)<br />

95% Moisture Experiment 3<br />

Rep 1<br />

Rep 2<br />

Rep 3<br />

Production (m cu. / day)<br />

20<br />

17.5<br />

15<br />

12.5<br />

10<br />

7.5<br />

5<br />

2.5<br />

0<br />

7/19/99 8/8/99 8/28/99 9/17/99 10/7/99 10/27/99 11/16/99<br />

Time (days)<br />

0.0000<br />

0 50 100 150 200 250 300<br />

Time (days)<br />

0.0000<br />

0 50 100 150 200 250 300<br />

Time (days)

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