04.01.2015 Views

Lecture: Introduction to Seismology and Ground Motion Parameters

Lecture: Introduction to Seismology and Ground Motion Parameters

Lecture: Introduction to Seismology and Ground Motion Parameters

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

GSC415 Winter 2013<br />

Engineering Geology II<br />

<strong>Ground</strong> Shaking<br />

• For engineering purposes<br />

shaking is usually measured<br />

as acceleration in units of<br />

% g (acceleration of gravity:<br />

9.8 m/s 2 = 100% g = 1 g)<br />

– also used: gal (1 gal = 1 cm/s 2<br />

= 0.01 m/s 2 ~ 0.1% g)<br />

• <strong>Ground</strong> shaking is<br />

perceptible <strong>to</strong> humans if<br />

acceleration exceeds 0.5% g<br />

– “strong ground motion”<br />

• Structural damage in<br />

buildings not designed <strong>to</strong> be<br />

resistant usually occurs at<br />

10% g<br />

2/18/13 Cal Poly Pomona 18

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!