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PTJ Sep Oct 2010.pdf

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mind<br />

games<br />

Suzie Tuffey-Riewald, PhD, NSCA-CPT<br />

about the<br />

AUTHOR<br />

Suzie Tuffey-Riewald<br />

received her degrees<br />

in Sport Psychology/<br />

Exercise Science from<br />

the University of North<br />

Carolina —Greensboro.<br />

She has worked for<br />

USA Swimming as the<br />

Sport Psychology and<br />

Sport Science Director,<br />

and most recently<br />

as the Associate<br />

Director of Coaching<br />

with the USOC where<br />

she worked with<br />

various sport national<br />

governing bodies<br />

(NGBs) to develop<br />

and enhance coaching<br />

education and training.<br />

Suzie currently works<br />

as a sport psychology<br />

consultant to several<br />

NGBs.<br />

Being Effortful<br />

Imagine watching the following video clip. The music<br />

is fast paced and the video shows snippets of a warrior<br />

of sorts running through the forest, a man chasing rapidly<br />

after a deer (seemingly for food), men running across<br />

dirt roads in Western-style garb, and a policeman racing<br />

through the streets. Then, the music slows and the video<br />

cuts to a man jogging on a treadmill looking aimlessly<br />

out the window. The words, “need motivation” appear<br />

and moments later the jogger blasts through the window<br />

and takes off running down the street. The words “need<br />

motivation” did not need to be shown on the screen as<br />

the stark contrast in behavior said it all. After watching the<br />

first few clips, the words that come to mind to describe<br />

the behavior include effort, high energy, intensity, purpose,<br />

and focus. After watching the person jogging on the<br />

treadmill one thinks of words such as plodding, aimless,<br />

going through the motions.<br />

What do you want to embody on a consistent basis Do<br />

you want to demonstrate intensity, purposefulness, effort,<br />

focus or do you want to demonstrate aimlessness and just<br />

getting it done The answer to this question is obvious for<br />

most exercisers and athletes—of course you want to be<br />

intense and effortful. But think for a minute about your<br />

actual behaviors as it relates to your sport and/or exercise<br />

endeavors. Reflect back on the last few weeks of training<br />

and ask yourself if you tend to behave more often like the<br />

warrior or the jogger. If you have more “effortless” days<br />

relative to “effortful” days, let us take a look at a few things<br />

you can do to behave more like the warrior.<br />

You might be lacking effort because you don’t have a clear<br />

plan as to where you are directing your efforts; you do<br />

not have a “why” behind what you are doing. On a weekly<br />

or even daily basis give yourself a reason to behave with<br />

intensity, purpose and effort. Ideally, this goal or reason<br />

should tie into a longer term goal. For example, an athlete<br />

may have a goal of improving his performance on the cycling<br />

leg of triathlons. How is this of relevance this week<br />

Well, to accomplish that goal, a goal this week may be to<br />

train at a higher heart rate for a longer duration during<br />

aerobic work. Such a goal can provide a reason for effortful<br />

behavior.<br />

Would change help It may be that changing the environment<br />

might influence your training behavior. The environment<br />

may have become stale for you—this can include<br />

the physical environment where you train as well<br />

as individuals within the environment and your internal<br />

environment. Think about whether it would help to have a<br />

workout partner, train more on your own, take an exercise<br />

class with a different instructor, cycle outdoors instead of<br />

on a trainer, listen to music, or do a day of circuit training<br />

instead of free weights. Picture an athlete training for<br />

a half marathon. She dreads getting on the treadmill for<br />

longer runs—she is losing her intensity and effort. She decides<br />

to train outside two times a week on running trails.<br />

She felt this may offer a needed change, and that the cost<br />

of giving up the control over pace and distance provided<br />

by the treadmill could be well worth it. Two weeks later,<br />

she is running more on trails and those runs are often the<br />

most productive and enjoyable. Change may often be a<br />

wonderful thing.<br />

Recognize successes—It is important to note areas of<br />

improvement and things you are doing well whether it<br />

is physical, technical, mental or nutritional. Recognizing<br />

little successes and improvement reinforces all the work<br />

that went in to your success—one can train with renewed<br />

motivation knowing the payoff down the road. Additionally,<br />

recognizing improvement can help build confidence<br />

and with a continued effort results will be seen. To note<br />

improvement, it is beneficial to keep a log of important<br />

aspects of your training or to keep records of your goals<br />

and goal attainment.<br />

Find fun—One overriding factor kids participate in sports<br />

may be for fun. Young athletes may stay involved in sports<br />

because they enjoy it and it is fun. Tap into the fun aspects<br />

of your sport and exercise involvement. Maybe fun is<br />

pushing your body, fun could be achieving a difficult goal,<br />

fun may be working hard in the gym then joining friends<br />

for social time. What is fun for you •<br />

nsca’s performance training journal • www.nsca-lift.org • volume 9 issue 5 22

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