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1<br />

INNOVA JUNIOR COLLEGE<br />

JC 2 PRELIMINARY EXAMINATIONS 1<br />

in preparation for General Certificate of Education Advanced Level<br />

Higher 2<br />

CANDIDATE<br />

NAME<br />

CLASS<br />

INDEX NUMBER<br />

<strong>CHEMISTRY</strong><br />

Paper 1 Multiple Choice<br />

Additional Materials:<br />

Data Booklet<br />

Multiple Choice Answer Sheet<br />

<strong>9647</strong>/<strong>01</strong><br />

-- July 2<strong>01</strong>0<br />

1 hour<br />

READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST<br />

Write your name and class on all the work you hand in.<br />

Write in soft pencil.<br />

Do not use staples, paper clips, highlighters, glue or correction fluid.<br />

There are forty questions on this paper. Answer all questions. For each question there are four<br />

possible answers A, B, C and D.<br />

Choose the one you consider correct and record your choice in soft pencil on the separate<br />

Answer Sheet.<br />

Read the instructions on the Answer Sheet very carefully.<br />

Each correct answer will score one mark. A mark will not be deducted for a wrong answer.<br />

Any rough working should be done in this booklet.<br />

This document consists of 16 printed pages and 0 blank page.<br />

Innova Junior College<br />

[Turn over


2<br />

Section A<br />

For each question there are four possible answers, A, B, C, and D. Choose the one you consider<br />

to be correct.<br />

1 On heating, 0.02 moles of element S reacts with 0.<strong>01</strong>5 moles of oxygen gas. What is the<br />

empirical formula of the oxide of S<br />

A S 2 O 3 C S 2 O 5<br />

B SO 3 D S 2 O<br />

2 Group I and Group II ionic hydrides react with water according to the following reaction:<br />

H – + H 2 O → OH – + H 2<br />

In an experiment, 1 g of a sample of ionic hydride was dissolved in excess water. The<br />

resulting solution required 24.0 cm 3 of a 2.0 mol dm -3 of HCl solution for complete<br />

neutralization. What is the formula of the hydride used<br />

A CaH 2 C LiH<br />

B MgH 2 D NaH<br />

3 Which of the following is the correct electronic configuration of the hypothetical ion 50 +<br />

25 T <br />

A 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 3d 6<br />

B 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 4s 2 3d 4<br />

C 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 3d 4 4s 2<br />

D 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 3d 5 4s 1<br />

4 Which of the following ions will be deflected the most when passed through an electric<br />

field<br />

A 24 2+<br />

12 Mg C 27<br />

13 Al3+<br />

B 14 N 3-<br />

D 16 O 2-<br />

7 8<br />

5 In which of the following groups are all the species of the same shape<br />

A<br />

NH 3 , HCHO<br />

B H 2 O 2 , N 2 H 4<br />

C CO 2 , I 3<br />

–<br />

D CH 4 , XeCl 4<br />

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3<br />

6 Solid iodine, I 2 (s), is known to sublime at room temperature to give a violet vapour. What<br />

does this suggest about the main intermolecular bonding in I 2 (s) to be<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

Hydrogen bonding<br />

Covalent bonding<br />

van der Waals’ forces<br />

Ionic bonding<br />

7 An ideal gas will obey the PV = nRT equation. 1 mole of gas U occupies a volume of<br />

12.3 dm 3 at 300 K and 2.0 atm. Another mole of gas V occupies a volume of 22.4 dm 3 at<br />

the same temperature and pressure. Which of the following best describes this<br />

phenomenon<br />

A Gas U is He while gas V is NH 3 .<br />

B Gas U is CO 2 while gas V is CH 4 .<br />

C<br />

D<br />

Gases U and V are behaving ideally.<br />

Gases U and V experience significant intermolecular forces of attraction between<br />

their molecules.<br />

8 Ammonium hydrogen sulfide dissociates as follows:<br />

NH 4 HS (s) H 2 S (g) + NH 3 (g) ∆H > 0<br />

When an excess of NH 4 HS (s) is placed in an enclosed vessel at 300 K, it dissociates until<br />

the total pressure is 0.66 atm. Which of the following statements is correct about the<br />

above system<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

By Le Chatelier’s principle, addition of NH 4 HS would cause the equilibrium position<br />

to shift right.<br />

An increase in temperature will cause the percentage dissociation of NH 4 HS to<br />

decrease.<br />

When the system is compressed, the value of K p will decrease.<br />

D The K p of the system is 0.109 atm 2 .<br />

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4<br />

9 The graph below shows the results of an investigation of the initial rate of reaction of a<br />

particular substrate by its enzyme. In the experiments, only the concentration of the<br />

substrate was varied, keeping the concentration of the enzyme constant.<br />

Which of the following is true about the graph above<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

At V max , the catalytic enzyme reaction stops.<br />

At very high [substrate], the rate of reaction becomes dependent on [substrate].<br />

At low [substrate], the reaction is first order with respect to [substrate].<br />

K m is the Michaelis constant and is defined as the concentration of substrate needed<br />

to achieve the maximal rate of reaction.<br />

10 For the elimination of HCl from C 2 H 4 Cl 2 ,<br />

C 2 H 4 Cl 2 (g) → C 2 H 4 (g) + Cl 2 (g)<br />

the standard thermodynamic values (at 25 ° C) are<br />

∆H θ +83.5 kJ mol -1<br />

∆S θ +83.0 J mol -1 K -1<br />

Determine the lowest temperature at which the above reaction will become feasible.<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

Greater than 1006 K<br />

Greater than 1.006 K<br />

Less than 1006 K<br />

Less than 1.006 K<br />

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5<br />

11 Phosphorus can react with chlorine to form phosphorus pentachloride and phosphorus<br />

trichloride. Some thermochemical data related to these elements are shown below:<br />

Enthalpy change of atomization of phosphorus +314 kJ mol -1<br />

Enthalpy change of formation of PCl 5 –500 kJ mol -1<br />

Bond energy of Cl 2 +244 kJ mol -1<br />

What is the mean P-Cl bond energy in PCl 5 <br />

A +85 kJ mol -1<br />

B +285 kJ mol -1<br />

C +424 kJ mol -1<br />

D +1424 kJ mol -1<br />

12 Values of ionic product for water at different temperatures are given below:<br />

Temperature/ ° C 0 25 100<br />

K w /mol 2 dm -6 1.1 x 10 -15 1.0 x 10 -14 5.1 x 10 -13<br />

What are the approximate values of the pH of pure water at 0 ° C, 25 ° C and 100 ° C<br />

0 ° C 25 ° C 100 ° C<br />

A 6.1 7.0 7.5<br />

B 7.0 7.0 7.0<br />

C 7.5 7.0 6.1<br />

D 15.0 14.0 12.3<br />

13 How much water must be added to 2.0 dm 3 of a solution of a strong acid of pH 2.0 in order<br />

to increase the pH to 3.0<br />

A 1.0 dm 3<br />

B 2.0 dm 3<br />

C 10.0 dm 3<br />

D 18.0 dm 3<br />

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6<br />

14 The standard electrode potential E θ for each of the three electrode reactions in aqueous<br />

solutions, is given below.<br />

Electrode reaction E θ /V<br />

2CO 2 + 2e C 2 O 4<br />

2–<br />

–0.49<br />

Fe 3+ + e Fe 2+ +0.77<br />

MnO 4 – + 8H + + 5e Mn 2+ + 4H 2 O +1.52<br />

How many moles of MnO 4 – will react with 1 mole of iron(II) ethanedioate in acid solution<br />

A 1<br />

5<br />

B 2<br />

5<br />

C 3<br />

5<br />

D 5<br />

3<br />

15 The structure of Vitamin A is given below.<br />

Vitamin A can react with hydrogen gas in the presence of nickel catalyst at high<br />

temperature and high pressure to give Compound W. How many chiral centres do the<br />

molecules of Vitamin A and Compound W have<br />

Vitamin A<br />

Compound W<br />

A 0 2<br />

B 0 4<br />

C 1 2<br />

D 1 4<br />

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7<br />

16 2,4-dichlorophenol is used as a starting material in the preparation of a weed killer,<br />

2,4-D. It can react with 2-chloroacetyl chloride under suitable conditions to obtain two<br />

different products.<br />

Cl<br />

Cl<br />

OH<br />

Cl<br />

2,4-dichlorophenol<br />

+<br />

ClCH 2 COCl<br />

reaction I<br />

reaction II<br />

Cl<br />

Cl<br />

product 1<br />

OCH 2 COCl<br />

OCOCH 2 Cl<br />

What is the mechanism of reaction I and reaction II<br />

Cl<br />

product 2<br />

reaction I<br />

reaction II<br />

A Elimination Electrophilic substitution<br />

B Electrophilic substitution Condensation<br />

C Nucleophilic substitution Electrophilic substitution<br />

D Nucleophilic substitution Nucleophilic substitution<br />

17 Experiments are carried out on three compounds X, Y, Z.<br />

A sample of 0.<strong>01</strong> mol of each compound is boiled under reflux with 50 cm 3 of 1 mol dm -3<br />

NaOH (excess) until hydrolysis is complete and any ammonia produced is expelled from<br />

solution. The excess NaOH is titrated in each case and found to require 20 cm 3 , 30 cm 3<br />

and 40 cm 3 of 1 mol dm -3 HCl for neutralization.<br />

Which sequence of compounds matches these results<br />

20 cm 3 30 cm 3 40 cm 3<br />

A X Y Z<br />

B X Z Y<br />

C Y Z X<br />

D Z Y X<br />

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8<br />

18 Which pair of reactions could have the same common intermediate<br />

L CH 3 CH 2 CH 3 Intermediate (CH 3 ) 2 CHCN<br />

M CH 3 CH(OH)CH 3 Intermediate (CH 3 ) 2 C(OH)CN<br />

N CH 3 CH=CH 2 Intermediate CH 3 CH(NH 2 )CH 3<br />

O CH 3 CO 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 3 Intermediate CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 Br<br />

A L and M C M and O<br />

B L and N D N and O<br />

19 Citric acid, which causes the sharp taste of lemon juice, has the following structure.<br />

Which of the following reacts completely with 1 mol of citric acid<br />

A 3 mol of PCl 5<br />

B 4 mol of HCl<br />

C 4 mol of Na<br />

D 4 mol of NaOH<br />

20 For which pair of compounds can alkaline aqueous iodine be used to distinguish between<br />

members of the pair<br />

A CH 3 COOH and CH 3 COOCH 3<br />

B CH 3 CHO and CH 3 COOH<br />

C CH 3 CHO and CH 3 CH(OH)CH 3<br />

D (CH 3 ) 3 COH and CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 OH<br />

21 Which pair of compounds would be formed in the reaction of ethene with aqueous<br />

bromine in the presence of aqueous sodium chloride<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

CH 2 BrCH 2 OH and CH 2 ClCH 2 OH<br />

CH 2 BrCH 2 OH and CH 2 ClCH 2 Cl<br />

CH 2 BrCH 2 Cl and CH 2 ClCH 2 Cl<br />

CH 2 BrCH 2 Br and CH 2 BrCH 2 Cl<br />

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9<br />

22 Methylbenzene was reacted with chlorine in the presence of AlBr 3 catalyst. What organic<br />

product would be formed<br />

A<br />

C<br />

B CH 3<br />

Br<br />

D CH 3<br />

Br<br />

Cl<br />

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10<br />

23 A mixture containing three amino acids was placed in a solution of pH 3 and subjected to<br />

electrophoresis as follows :<br />

The structures of the three amino acids as well as their isoelectric points are shown below.<br />

H<br />

Amino acid<br />

H 3 C<br />

H 2 N<br />

C CH 3<br />

C<br />

COOH<br />

Glutamic acid (Glu) Glycine (Gly) Valine (Val)<br />

Isoelectric point 3.2 5.7 6.1<br />

H<br />

Which one of the following filter papers shows a possible result of the separation of the<br />

amino acid mixture at pH 3<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

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11<br />

24 Which of the following compounds gives<br />

(i) fumes of HCl with PCl 5<br />

(ii) NH 3 when heated with NaOH (aq)<br />

A HOCH 2 CONH 2<br />

B HOCH 2 CH 2 NH 2<br />

C NH 2 CH 2 COOH<br />

D NH 2 CH 2 CONH 2<br />

25 An element from the third period (Na to S) is heated in chlorine. When the purified product<br />

is added to water, the resulting solution is found to be weakly acidic.<br />

Which of the following could be the element<br />

A Sodium C Aluminium<br />

B Silicon D Phosphorus<br />

26 Which of the following is a correct statement about transition metals<br />

A They are the only metals which form complex ions.<br />

B They are the only metals which give coloured ions in an aqueous solution.<br />

C They are the only metals which have more than one valency (oxidation state).<br />

D They are the only metals with a complete 4s orbital in their atoms.<br />

27 Use of the Data Booklet is relevant to this question.<br />

When heated strongly, PbCO 3 and ZnCO 3 decompose in the same way as CaCO 3 .<br />

What is the order of decomposition temperatures predicted for these three carbonates<br />

highest<br />

lowest<br />

A CaCO 3 > PbCO 3 > ZnCO 3<br />

B CaCO 3 > ZnCO 3 > PbCO 3<br />

C PbCO 3 > CaCO 3 > ZnCO 3<br />

D ZnCO 3 > CaCO 3 > PbCO 3<br />

28 Which property about the Group II element, strontium (or its compounds), is correct<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

Strontium does not burn in air.<br />

Strontium does not react with steam.<br />

Strontium nitrate decomposes at a lower temperature than calcium nitrate.<br />

Strontium hydroxide is dehydrated to the oxide on being heated.<br />

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12<br />

29 Consider the following three reactions:<br />

Cl 2 (g) + 2H 2 O (l) + SO 2 (g) → 2HCl (aq) + H 2 SO 4 (aq)<br />

Cl 2 (g) + H 2 S (g) → 2HCl (aq) + S (s)<br />

SO 2 (g) + 2H 2 S (g) → 2H 2 O (l) + 3S (s)<br />

Which of the following shows the correct order of strength of the three reacting gases as<br />

reducing agents<br />

strongest<br />

weakest<br />

A Chlorine Hydrogen sulfide Sulfur dioxide<br />

B Chlorine Sulfur dioxide Hydrogen sulfide<br />

C Hydrogen sulfide Sulfur dioxide Chlorine<br />

D Sulfur dioxide Hydrogen sulfide Chlorine<br />

30 A pale blue precipitate is formed when drops of NH 3 (aq) are added to Cu(NO 3 ) 2 (aq).<br />

When an excess of NH 3 (aq) is added, this precipitate dissolves giving a deep blue<br />

solution.<br />

Which process is not present in the above reaction sequence<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

Dative bond formation<br />

Formation of complex ion<br />

Precipitation of copper(II) hydroxide<br />

Reduction of Cu 2+ ions<br />

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13<br />

Section B<br />

For each of the questions in this section, one or more of the three numbered statements 1 to 3<br />

may be correct.<br />

Decide whether each of the statements is or is not correct (you may find it helpful to put a tick<br />

against the statements that you consider to be correct).<br />

The responses A to D should be selected on the basis of<br />

A B C D<br />

1, 2 and 3 are correct 1 and 2 only are<br />

correct<br />

2 and 3 only are<br />

correct<br />

1 only is correct.<br />

No other combination of statements is used as a correct response.<br />

31 An alkene, C n H 2n , is completely burnt in oxygen to give V cm 3 of gas at room temperature<br />

and pressure. Which of the statements about this reaction is correct<br />

A 1 The volume of oxygen required is directly proportional to the number of carbon<br />

atoms in the molecule.<br />

2 The complete combustion of an alkane with the same number of carbon atoms as<br />

the alkene will give V cm 3 of gas at room temperature and pressure.<br />

3 The volume of steam produced is the same as volume of carbon dioxide produced.<br />

32 Which of the following statement(s) is/are true<br />

A 1 1,2-dichlorobenzene is less volatile than 1,4-dichlorobenzene.<br />

2 The boiling point of pentane is higher than that of 2,3-dimethylpropane.<br />

3 4-nitrophenol is more soluble in water than 2-nitrophenol.<br />

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33 The energy profile diagram shows the reaction to convert compound D to compound F.<br />

14<br />

Which statement correctly describes the reaction<br />

D 1 To convert D to F, the activation energy for the first step is larger than that for the<br />

second step.<br />

2 A catalyst will decrease the enthalpy change of reaction.<br />

3 F is thermodynamically less stable than D.<br />

34 The oxidation of aqueous potassium iodide by hydrogen peroxide<br />

H 2 O 2 (aq) + I – (aq) + 2H + (aq) → I 2 (aq) + 2H 2 O (l)<br />

is thought to proceed by the following mechanism:<br />

H 2 O 2 + I – → H 2 O + OI –<br />

OI – + H + → HOI<br />

HOI + H + + I – → I 2 + 2H 2 O<br />

(slow)<br />

(fast)<br />

(fast)<br />

Which of the following conclusions can be drawn from the above information<br />

B 1 The reaction is first order with respect to H 2 O 2 .<br />

2 When the concentration of H 2 O 2 quadruples and concentration of I – is halved, the<br />

overall rate doubles.<br />

3 When the concentration of H + increases, rate of reaction will increase.<br />

35 Which of the following statements are true for a standard cell set up using the half cells<br />

below<br />

Electrode reaction E θ /V<br />

Co 2+ + 2e Co –0.28<br />

Fe 2+ + 2e Fe –0.44<br />

B 1 Electrons flow in the external circuit from Fe to Co.<br />

2 The concentration of Co 2+ (aq) will decrease.<br />

3 Reduction occurs at the Fe terminal.<br />

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15<br />

36 Safranal, an organic compound found in wolfberries, is found to have antidepressant<br />

properties.<br />

Which one of the following description(s) about Safranal is/are correct<br />

D 1 It gives brick red precipitate with alkaline copper complex.<br />

2 It reacts with 3 moles of LiAlH 4 in dry ether.<br />

3 All carbon atoms lie in one plane.<br />

37 Which of the following compounds react with hot ethanolic potassium hydroxide to<br />

produce an organic compound that decolourises liquid bromine<br />

B 1 CH 3 CH 2 CH(Br)CH 3<br />

2 (CH 3 ) 2 C(Br)CH 2 CH 2 CH 3<br />

3 (C 6 H 5 ) 3 CBr<br />

38 The amino acid tyrosine has the structural formula shown below.<br />

Which of the following is/are true about Tyrosine<br />

A 1 It exists as a pair of optical isomers.<br />

2 It reacts with aqueous sodium hydroxide to form a salt.<br />

3 It reacts with hydrochloric acid to form a salt.<br />

39 In hospitals, barium sulfate is used as “barium meal” in taking X-rays of the alimentary<br />

canal. It is mixed with food and eaten by the patient before the X-ray photographs are<br />

taken.<br />

What are the reasons for using the sulfate rather than other compounds of barium<br />

D 1 Barium sulfate is not poisonous because it is insoluble in water.<br />

2 Barium sulfate reacts with organic materials in the body.<br />

3 Barium sulfate forms sulfuric acid with the acid in the stomach.<br />

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40 Which of the following explain(s) why silver chloride dissolves in aqueous ammonia<br />

16<br />

B 1 The ionic product [Ag + ][Cl – ] in the solution is less than the solubility product of<br />

AgCl(s).<br />

2 A complex ion, [Ag(NH 3 ) 2 ] + , is formed.<br />

3 Ammonium ions and chloride ions have great affinity for each other.<br />

A – 10<br />

B – 10<br />

C – 10<br />

D – 10<br />

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