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February 20-24, 2012 - Sgmeet.com

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TOS/AGU/ASLO <strong>20</strong>12 Ocean Sciences Meeting<br />

and help to interpret, the functional biogeography of marine microbes.<br />

Examples will include nitrogen fixing phytoplankton, how resource<br />

<strong>com</strong>petition for nitrogen and iron at the large scale, and iron allocation<br />

at the cellular scale, regulate their habitat. We will discuss the need for<br />

mechanistic models of heterotrophic microbes and the respiration of<br />

organic matter throughout the water column, and the prospect of integrating<br />

genome-informed, metabolic reconstructions with large-scale<br />

ecosystem and biogeochemistry models.<br />

Biography: Mick Follows is an oceanographer working in the Department<br />

of Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences at the Massachusetts<br />

Institute of Technology. He studied Physics as an undergraduate at<br />

the University of Leeds in the UK, and earned a Ph.D. in Atmospheric<br />

Sciences at the University of East Anglia in 1991. After a year as a<br />

Royal Society Post-doctoral Fellow hosted at the Max Planck Institute<br />

for Atmospheric Chemistry in Mainz, Germany, working on models of<br />

ozone in the lower atmosphere, he joined what is now the Program in Atmospheres,<br />

Oceans and Climate at MIT as a post-doc in 1992 and began<br />

studying ocean biogeochemical cycles. He has remained there since and<br />

is now a Senior Research Scientist. He uses data analysis, simple models<br />

and numerical simulations to understand and interpret the global ocean<br />

cycles of elements including carbon and iron. Fascinated by the biological<br />

and ecological aspects of marine biogeochemical cycles, he has spent<br />

recent years learning about and modeling marine micro-organisms and<br />

the organization of their <strong>com</strong>munities in the ocean.<br />

Dr. Chris Reddy<br />

Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution,<br />

Woods Hole, Massachusetts<br />

How Did We Do: Academia’s Contributions to the<br />

Gulf of Mexico Oil Spill<br />

Presentation: When the Deepwater Horizon disaster occurred, marine<br />

scientists, most with little background in oil spills, became quickly<br />

involved and delivered ideas, initial results, and data to decision makers.<br />

These contributions can be traced back to the training, research, and<br />

experience of basic marine science allowing academia to make important<br />

contributions when applied problems arise<br />

Biography: Christopher Reddy is a senior scientist in the Department<br />

of Marine Chemistry and Geochemistry and Director of the Coastal<br />

Ocean Institute at Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution. He studies<br />

oil spills, including those that have occurred in 1969, 1974, 1996, <strong>20</strong>03,<br />

<strong>20</strong>07 (two), and the Deepwater Horizon. According to a <strong>20</strong>10 survey<br />

by Thomson Reuters, Dr. Reddy is one of the top cited and published<br />

scientists studying oil spill effects.<br />

He has testified once for the National Commission on the BP Deepwater<br />

Horizon, twice for US Congress on the Deepwater Horizon, and briefed<br />

numerous staffers and leaders in the executive branch. Dr. Reddy has<br />

written eight op-eds on the Deepwater Horizon. He was an academic<br />

liaison at the Unified Area Command during the Deepwater Horizon.<br />

Dr. Reddy has received many honors including being a Kavli Fellow,<br />

awarded in <strong>20</strong>09 and <strong>20</strong>10 by the National Academy of Sciences, Aldo<br />

Leopold Leadership Fellow (<strong>20</strong>06), and Office of Naval Research Young<br />

Investigator Program Award (<strong>20</strong>03). He received his Ph.D. in chemical<br />

oceanography from the University of Rhode Island in 1997 and an executive<br />

education certificate from MIT Sloan’s School of Business in <strong>20</strong>10.<br />

6<br />

Award Lectures<br />

TOS - Munk Award Lecture: The Ocean As a<br />

Complex Acoustic Medium<br />

Session 135: Imaging the Ocean Interior: From Seismics to Optics<br />

Wednesday, 22 <strong>February</strong> <strong>20</strong>12, 14:00, Room 250<br />

The Walter Munk Award is granted jointly by The Oceanography Society,<br />

the Office of Naval Research and the Office of the Oceanographer of the<br />

Navy. Recipients are selected based on their significant original contributions<br />

to the understanding of physical ocean processes related to sound<br />

in the sea; significant original contributions to the application of acoustic<br />

methods to that understanding; and/or outstanding service that fosters<br />

research in ocean science and instrumentation contributing to the above.<br />

We congratulate the most recent recipient of The Munk Award:<br />

Dr. William A. Kuperman, Scripps Institution of Oceanography,<br />

La Jolla, California, USA<br />

Modern ocean acoustics and acoustical oceanography are often associated<br />

with the forward and inverse acoustics problems, respectively. The forward<br />

problem deals with understanding the physics of acoustic propagation,<br />

scattering and noise given the ocean environment while the inverse problem<br />

is concerned with determining the ocean environment from acoustics.<br />

Further, a traditional goal of ocean acoustics is finding an acoustic source or<br />

scatterer as opposed to acoustical oceanography’s goal of “finding” oceanographic<br />

parameters. While appearing as opposites, the inverse problem<br />

requires extremely detailed knowledge of the forward problem so that one<br />

of the main spinoffs (maybe even the most important one to date) from<br />

acoustical oceanography has been our increased understanding of the forward<br />

problem. Intuitively, ocean <strong>com</strong>plexity should play an inhibiting role<br />

in both approaches. However, as explained in this review, ocean <strong>com</strong>plexity<br />

is actually an enabling factor to the goals of both areas.<br />

AGU - Rachel Carson Award Lecture:<br />

Significance and Insignificance of the <strong>20</strong>11<br />

Mississippi Flood to Surrounding Waters<br />

Session 031: Biogeochemical Cycles of Continental Margins:<br />

Drivers and Impacts<br />

Tuesday, 21 <strong>February</strong>, 10:30, Ballroom J<br />

Rachel Louise Carson was an American marine biologist, and an author<br />

of widely read books on the sea and ecological themes. Rachel Carson<br />

is remembered mainly for her last work, Silent Spring, published<br />

in 1962, two years before her death. This controversial work, which<br />

examined in alarming detail the environmental damage caused by the<br />

widespread use of chemical pesticides, led to a greater public awareness<br />

of the need to preserve and maintain our weakened environment. Her<br />

work also helped to bring about increased state and national regulation<br />

of the manufacture, use, and disposal of chemical pesticides.<br />

We congratulate this year’s winner:<br />

Nancy N. Rabalais, Louisiana Universities Marine Consortium,<br />

Chauvin, Louisiana, USA<br />

The flood of the Mississippi River in <strong>20</strong>11 broke many freshwater discharge<br />

and nutrient load records. The MR drainage contributes 90+% of

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