February 20-24, 2012 - Sgmeet.com
February 20-24, 2012 - Sgmeet.com
February 20-24, 2012 - Sgmeet.com
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TOS/AGU/ASLO <strong>20</strong>12 Ocean Sciences Meeting<br />
and help to interpret, the functional biogeography of marine microbes.<br />
Examples will include nitrogen fixing phytoplankton, how resource<br />
<strong>com</strong>petition for nitrogen and iron at the large scale, and iron allocation<br />
at the cellular scale, regulate their habitat. We will discuss the need for<br />
mechanistic models of heterotrophic microbes and the respiration of<br />
organic matter throughout the water column, and the prospect of integrating<br />
genome-informed, metabolic reconstructions with large-scale<br />
ecosystem and biogeochemistry models.<br />
Biography: Mick Follows is an oceanographer working in the Department<br />
of Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences at the Massachusetts<br />
Institute of Technology. He studied Physics as an undergraduate at<br />
the University of Leeds in the UK, and earned a Ph.D. in Atmospheric<br />
Sciences at the University of East Anglia in 1991. After a year as a<br />
Royal Society Post-doctoral Fellow hosted at the Max Planck Institute<br />
for Atmospheric Chemistry in Mainz, Germany, working on models of<br />
ozone in the lower atmosphere, he joined what is now the Program in Atmospheres,<br />
Oceans and Climate at MIT as a post-doc in 1992 and began<br />
studying ocean biogeochemical cycles. He has remained there since and<br />
is now a Senior Research Scientist. He uses data analysis, simple models<br />
and numerical simulations to understand and interpret the global ocean<br />
cycles of elements including carbon and iron. Fascinated by the biological<br />
and ecological aspects of marine biogeochemical cycles, he has spent<br />
recent years learning about and modeling marine micro-organisms and<br />
the organization of their <strong>com</strong>munities in the ocean.<br />
Dr. Chris Reddy<br />
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution,<br />
Woods Hole, Massachusetts<br />
How Did We Do: Academia’s Contributions to the<br />
Gulf of Mexico Oil Spill<br />
Presentation: When the Deepwater Horizon disaster occurred, marine<br />
scientists, most with little background in oil spills, became quickly<br />
involved and delivered ideas, initial results, and data to decision makers.<br />
These contributions can be traced back to the training, research, and<br />
experience of basic marine science allowing academia to make important<br />
contributions when applied problems arise<br />
Biography: Christopher Reddy is a senior scientist in the Department<br />
of Marine Chemistry and Geochemistry and Director of the Coastal<br />
Ocean Institute at Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution. He studies<br />
oil spills, including those that have occurred in 1969, 1974, 1996, <strong>20</strong>03,<br />
<strong>20</strong>07 (two), and the Deepwater Horizon. According to a <strong>20</strong>10 survey<br />
by Thomson Reuters, Dr. Reddy is one of the top cited and published<br />
scientists studying oil spill effects.<br />
He has testified once for the National Commission on the BP Deepwater<br />
Horizon, twice for US Congress on the Deepwater Horizon, and briefed<br />
numerous staffers and leaders in the executive branch. Dr. Reddy has<br />
written eight op-eds on the Deepwater Horizon. He was an academic<br />
liaison at the Unified Area Command during the Deepwater Horizon.<br />
Dr. Reddy has received many honors including being a Kavli Fellow,<br />
awarded in <strong>20</strong>09 and <strong>20</strong>10 by the National Academy of Sciences, Aldo<br />
Leopold Leadership Fellow (<strong>20</strong>06), and Office of Naval Research Young<br />
Investigator Program Award (<strong>20</strong>03). He received his Ph.D. in chemical<br />
oceanography from the University of Rhode Island in 1997 and an executive<br />
education certificate from MIT Sloan’s School of Business in <strong>20</strong>10.<br />
6<br />
Award Lectures<br />
TOS - Munk Award Lecture: The Ocean As a<br />
Complex Acoustic Medium<br />
Session 135: Imaging the Ocean Interior: From Seismics to Optics<br />
Wednesday, 22 <strong>February</strong> <strong>20</strong>12, 14:00, Room 250<br />
The Walter Munk Award is granted jointly by The Oceanography Society,<br />
the Office of Naval Research and the Office of the Oceanographer of the<br />
Navy. Recipients are selected based on their significant original contributions<br />
to the understanding of physical ocean processes related to sound<br />
in the sea; significant original contributions to the application of acoustic<br />
methods to that understanding; and/or outstanding service that fosters<br />
research in ocean science and instrumentation contributing to the above.<br />
We congratulate the most recent recipient of The Munk Award:<br />
Dr. William A. Kuperman, Scripps Institution of Oceanography,<br />
La Jolla, California, USA<br />
Modern ocean acoustics and acoustical oceanography are often associated<br />
with the forward and inverse acoustics problems, respectively. The forward<br />
problem deals with understanding the physics of acoustic propagation,<br />
scattering and noise given the ocean environment while the inverse problem<br />
is concerned with determining the ocean environment from acoustics.<br />
Further, a traditional goal of ocean acoustics is finding an acoustic source or<br />
scatterer as opposed to acoustical oceanography’s goal of “finding” oceanographic<br />
parameters. While appearing as opposites, the inverse problem<br />
requires extremely detailed knowledge of the forward problem so that one<br />
of the main spinoffs (maybe even the most important one to date) from<br />
acoustical oceanography has been our increased understanding of the forward<br />
problem. Intuitively, ocean <strong>com</strong>plexity should play an inhibiting role<br />
in both approaches. However, as explained in this review, ocean <strong>com</strong>plexity<br />
is actually an enabling factor to the goals of both areas.<br />
AGU - Rachel Carson Award Lecture:<br />
Significance and Insignificance of the <strong>20</strong>11<br />
Mississippi Flood to Surrounding Waters<br />
Session 031: Biogeochemical Cycles of Continental Margins:<br />
Drivers and Impacts<br />
Tuesday, 21 <strong>February</strong>, 10:30, Ballroom J<br />
Rachel Louise Carson was an American marine biologist, and an author<br />
of widely read books on the sea and ecological themes. Rachel Carson<br />
is remembered mainly for her last work, Silent Spring, published<br />
in 1962, two years before her death. This controversial work, which<br />
examined in alarming detail the environmental damage caused by the<br />
widespread use of chemical pesticides, led to a greater public awareness<br />
of the need to preserve and maintain our weakened environment. Her<br />
work also helped to bring about increased state and national regulation<br />
of the manufacture, use, and disposal of chemical pesticides.<br />
We congratulate this year’s winner:<br />
Nancy N. Rabalais, Louisiana Universities Marine Consortium,<br />
Chauvin, Louisiana, USA<br />
The flood of the Mississippi River in <strong>20</strong>11 broke many freshwater discharge<br />
and nutrient load records. The MR drainage contributes 90+% of