Doing Business in Iran (Dayarayan) - Pars Times
Doing Business in Iran (Dayarayan) - Pars Times
Doing Business in Iran (Dayarayan) - Pars Times
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
<strong>Iran</strong>ian Labor Law and Employment of Foreign Citizens<br />
Employment of foreign nationals <strong>in</strong> <strong>Iran</strong> is only possible with<strong>in</strong> the<br />
framework of the provisions stipulated <strong>in</strong> the Labour Law of the Islamic<br />
Republic of <strong>Iran</strong>. The general policy of the country is aimed at meet<strong>in</strong>g its<br />
Labour requirements and implement<strong>in</strong>g its <strong>in</strong>dustrial and development<br />
projects through <strong>Iran</strong>ian manpower as much as possible. However,<br />
employment of foreign manpower when there is an immediate need for<br />
their expertise is not ruled out.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Article 120 of the Labour Law, approved on November 20,<br />
1990, foreign nationals are not allowed to work <strong>in</strong> <strong>Iran</strong> unless they are<br />
provided with an entry visa with the right to engage <strong>in</strong> specific work, and<br />
secondly, they receive work permit accord<strong>in</strong>g to relevant laws and by-laws.<br />
Obviously, foreign nationals who are exclusively on diplomatic and<br />
consular missions, as well as the staff and experts of the United Nations<br />
and its affiliated organizations, correspondents of foreign news agencies<br />
and press, are exempted from such regulations on the condition of<br />
reciprocity.<br />
M<strong>in</strong>istry of Labour and Social Affairs shall approve the issue of a visa for a<br />
specific type of occupation for foreign nationals and work permit for them<br />
while tak<strong>in</strong>g certa<strong>in</strong> conditions <strong>in</strong>to consideration:<br />
Work permits would be issued, extended or renewed for a period of one<br />
year.<br />
When the <strong>in</strong>terests of the <strong>in</strong>dustries of the country necessitate the<br />
immediate employment of a foreign national, the m<strong>in</strong>ister of the relevant<br />
m<strong>in</strong>istry may report the case to the M<strong>in</strong>ister of Labour and Social Affairs<br />
and upon the approval of the latter, a temporary work permit shall be issued<br />
for the foreign national without observ<strong>in</strong>g the relevant formalities for the<br />
issuance of a visa with right to engage <strong>in</strong> specific work. The temporary<br />
work permit would be valid for a maximum period of three months and its<br />
extension would be subject to the approval of the technical board <strong>in</strong> charge<br />
of the occupation of foreign nationals.<br />
Prior to the conclusion of any contract through which foreign experts<br />
would b employed, employers are bound to <strong>in</strong>quire about the views of the<br />
M<strong>in</strong>istry of Labour and Social Affairs on the possibility for the said foreign<br />
nationals.<br />
The M<strong>in</strong>istry of Labour and Social Affairs is authorized to take measures<br />
for the nullification of the work permit for those foreign nationals who do<br />
not observe Islamic pr<strong>in</strong>ciples, current laws and regulations of the country<br />
and humanitarian relations, as declared by the competent authorities.<br />
Employers who hire foreign nationals whose work permits have been<br />
25