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Doing Business in Iran (Dayarayan) - Pars Times

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expired or have no work permit, or employ them <strong>in</strong> jobs other than those<br />

stipulated <strong>in</strong> their work permits, or do not notify the M<strong>in</strong>istry of Labour<br />

and Social Affairs about cases where the employment agreement between<br />

them and foreign nationals is term<strong>in</strong>ated, shall be sentenced to prison terms<br />

rang<strong>in</strong>g from 91 to 180 days. The court usually changes the jail punishment<br />

<strong>in</strong>to cash penalty.<br />

Some important related articles of the <strong>Iran</strong>ian Labor Law<br />

Article 120: Foreign citizens shall not be employed to work <strong>in</strong> <strong>Iran</strong> unless<br />

they have an entry visa entitl<strong>in</strong>g them to specified work and have obta<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

a work permit <strong>in</strong> accordance with the relevant statutory regulations.<br />

Note: The follow<strong>in</strong>g foreign citizens are not subject to the provisions of<br />

Article 120:<br />

(a) Foreign citizens exclusively employed by diplomatic and consular<br />

missions, subject to confirmation by the M<strong>in</strong>istry of Foreign Affairs;<br />

(b) The personnel and experts of the United Nations and its specialized<br />

agencies, subject to confirmation by the M<strong>in</strong>istry of Foreign Affairs;<br />

(c) The correspondents of foreign news agencies and press, subject to<br />

reciprocity and by the confirmation of the M<strong>in</strong>istry of Culture and Islamic<br />

Guidance.<br />

Article 121: In accordance with the conditions stipulated here below, the<br />

M<strong>in</strong>istry of Labor and Social Affairs agrees to issu<strong>in</strong>g an entry visa for the<br />

foreign citizen entitl<strong>in</strong>g him/her to an specified work, and shall issue the<br />

work permit:<br />

(a) accord<strong>in</strong>g to the <strong>in</strong>formation kept <strong>in</strong> the M<strong>in</strong>istry of Labor and Social<br />

Affairs, there are no qualified applicants with similar education and<br />

specialization among the work-seek<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Iran</strong>ian citizens.<br />

(b) the foreign citizen possesses sufficient knowledge and expertise for the<br />

job <strong>in</strong> question.<br />

(c) the expertise of the foreign citizen is further used to tra<strong>in</strong> <strong>Iran</strong>ians with a<br />

view to the subsequent substitution of the foreign citizen by a tra<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

<strong>Iran</strong>ian.<br />

Note: The Technical Board for Employment shall decide whether the<br />

conditions specified <strong>in</strong> this section are fulfilled. The rules govern<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

number of members of the Board, the conditions for their selection and the<br />

procedure for hold<strong>in</strong>g the sessions of the Board shall be drawn up by the<br />

M<strong>in</strong>istry of Labor and Social Affairs, and approved by the Council of<br />

M<strong>in</strong>isters.<br />

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