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Campus Design Principles - Facilities Services - Virginia Tech

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Enhance the orderly strength of all major<br />

campus streets by planting large canopy<br />

trees along them.<br />

The campus should be remembered for great<br />

avenues of trees as much as it is for the Drill<br />

Field or its architecture.<br />

West <strong>Campus</strong> Drive, Washington Street, Kent<br />

Street and Stanger Street are particularly<br />

important in this regard because they serve<br />

as an inner edge of campus along which all<br />

visitors travel.<br />

Redefine the interstitial landscape areas<br />

that serve as the major pedestrian<br />

circulation routes of the campus.<br />

These least-attended-to areas of the campus<br />

should be planted with assemblages of woody<br />

native plants to improve their spatial<br />

definition, clarity and consistency; to assign<br />

them a regionally fitting character; to benefit<br />

from ecosystem functions such as erosion<br />

control, water quality improvement, air<br />

purification and cooling; and to reduce the<br />

long-term maintenance requirements of the<br />

campus landscape. Select areas should be<br />

reforested.<br />

Reforestation<br />

The campus landscape should be unified<br />

through the reforestation of approximately<br />

350 acres of land of which approximately 80<br />

acres are now maintained in turf grass.<br />

Implementation of the reforestation concept<br />

requires careful study and fine tuning to<br />

ensure that key views of the regional<br />

landscape, campus open space, and campus<br />

landmarks are preserved. Perimeter campus<br />

lawn areas not used for casual activities,<br />

especially steeper sloped areas are the most<br />

desirable areas for reforestation.<br />

These reforested areas will also carry the<br />

benefits of ecosystem functions such as<br />

erosion control, water quality improvement,<br />

air purification and cooling; and to reduce the<br />

long-term maintenance requirements of the<br />

campus landscape. Therefore, reforestation<br />

should be considered an integrated<br />

component of <strong>Virginia</strong> <strong>Tech</strong>’s overarching<br />

commitment to improve campus<br />

sustainability.<br />

17

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