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Untitled - ente nazionale per il turismo di cipro

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Legend tells us that the first mortal to<br />

learn the secret of making wine was King<br />

Icarios, who learned the art from Dionysus,<br />

the god of wine himself. The scene can be<br />

seen today in a mosaic at the House of<br />

Dionysus at Kato Pafos. The words<br />

‘Be happy and drink well’ were found on an<br />

inscription at the site and archaeological<br />

evidence of viticulture and winemaking can<br />

be seen in museums around the island.<br />

Cyprus is one of the oldest<br />

wine producing countries<br />

in the world and CTO has<br />

designed 6 wine routes to help<br />

visitors <strong>di</strong>scover the island’s<br />

fascinating wine producing<br />

regions. Ask for the special<br />

CTO booklet.<br />

The modern wine industry was born<br />

in 1844 when the House of Hagipavlou<br />

was founded to export wine in barrels<br />

to neighbouring countries. In 1893, the<br />

company bu<strong>il</strong>t a winery at Zanatzia, with<br />

pro<strong>per</strong> presses and stone fermentation<br />

tanks.<br />

A British fam<strong>il</strong>y by the name of Chaplin<br />

bu<strong>il</strong>t a winery at Pera Pe<strong>di</strong>, later to be<br />

bought out by Keo, a company started<br />

in 1927. Loel, was formed in 1943 and<br />

developed business links with Eastern Bloc<br />

countries wh<strong>il</strong>e Sodap was created in 1947<br />

as a vine-growers’ coo<strong>per</strong>ative.<br />

These companies, known as the ‘Big Four’,<br />

produced all the wine sold commercially<br />

for many years.<br />

In the early 1980s, the government<br />

encouraged small wineries to open and<br />

there are now over thirty, many of them<br />

in the vineyards themselves.<br />

These smaller wineries are repres<strong>ente</strong>d<br />

by the Vacchus Regional Wineries’<br />

Association. At the same time, the Big Four<br />

opened – or re-opened – regional wineries<br />

and created new marques to complement<br />

the existing classics. Many of the wineries<br />

welcome visitors for guided tours and<br />

tastings, and there is also The Cyprus<br />

Wine Museum at the v<strong>il</strong>lage of Erimi.<br />

After thousands of years of winemaking,<br />

the future of the industry in Cyprus bodes<br />

well and the consumer has a vast choice<br />

of wines from the island of Aphro<strong>di</strong>te.<br />

Commandaria is the oldest name for a<br />

wine in the world. The name derives from<br />

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