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Madani Qai’dah<br />
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Lesson Number 7<br />
The Letters of Maddaĥ<br />
C This sign<br />
is called Jazm. A letter that carries a Jazm is called Sākin (stationary).<br />
C The Sākin letter is read along with the Mutaḥarrik letter preceding it.<br />
يَا ,وَآو ,ا َلِفْ are: C There are three letters of Maddaĥ, these<br />
C When there is Zabar before َلِفْ ,ا it becomes ‘ ا َلِفْ Maddaĥ’ e.g. .بَا When there is Paysh<br />
before وَآو Sākin ( ,(وْ it becomes وَآو‘ Maddaĥ e.g.<br />
Sākin ( ,(یْ it becomes يَا‘ Maddaĥ e.g. .<br />
12<br />
يَا . When there is Zayr before<br />
C Pronounce the letters of Maddaĥ by elongating them up to one ا َلِفْ i.e. up to two<br />
Ḥarakāt.<br />
C Spell out as: ا َلِفْ بَا Zabar , وَآو بَا Paysh , ياَ بَا Zayr , , .
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