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Curriculum Vitae Univ.-Prof. Dr. Rudolf Zechner - GOLD - Genomics ...

Curriculum Vitae Univ.-Prof. Dr. Rudolf Zechner - GOLD - Genomics ...

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<strong>Curriculum</strong> <strong>Vitae</strong><br />

<strong>Univ</strong>.-<strong>Prof</strong>. <strong>Dr</strong>. <strong>Rudolf</strong> <strong>Zechner</strong><br />

Date of Birth August 25, 1954<br />

<strong>Univ</strong>ersity Education<br />

1972-1980 <strong>Univ</strong>ersity education in General Chemistry, <strong>Univ</strong>ersity of Graz, Austria<br />

July 1980 Ph.D. Graduation in Chemistry, <strong>Univ</strong>ersity of Graz, Austria<br />

Career History<br />

1980-1984 <strong>Univ</strong>ersity Assistant, Institute of Medical Biochemistry, <strong>Univ</strong>ersity of Graz, Austria<br />

1985-1987 Research Associate, Laboratory of Biochemical Genetics and Metabolism, The<br />

Rockefeller <strong>Univ</strong>ersity, New York, USA<br />

1987-1990 <strong>Univ</strong>ersity Assistant, Institute of Medical Biochemistry, <strong>Univ</strong>ersity of Graz, Austria<br />

1990-1998 Associate <strong>Prof</strong>essor, Institute of Medical Biochemistry, <strong>Univ</strong>ersity of Graz,<br />

Austria<br />

1994-1998 Head of the Section of Molecular Biology, Institute of Medical Biochemistry,<br />

<strong>Univ</strong>ersity of Graz, Austria<br />

1998-1999 <strong>Prof</strong>essor of Biochemistry, Chairman of the Institute of Biochemistry, <strong>Univ</strong>ersity<br />

of Graz, Austria<br />

since 2000 <strong>Prof</strong>essor of Biochemistry, Institute of Molecular Biosciences, <strong>Univ</strong>ersity of Graz,<br />

Austria<br />

<strong>Prof</strong>essional Activities<br />

since 1997 Speaker of the research consortium SFB Biomembranes, Graz, Austria<br />

1998-2004 Chairman of the Natural Science Faculty, <strong>Univ</strong>ersity of Graz, Austria<br />

since 1999 Vice President of the Austrian Atherosclerosis Society<br />

since 2002 Project coordinator for the GEN-AU project “<strong>GOLD</strong> – <strong>Genomics</strong> of Lipidassociated<br />

Disorders”<br />

2004-2008 Corresponding member of the Austrian Academy of Sciences<br />

since 2004 Member of the Editorial Board of the Journal of Lipid Research<br />

since 2007 Speaker of the research consortium SFB LIPOTOX, Graz, Austria<br />

since 2008 Member of the Austrian Academy of Sciences


Honors and Awards<br />

1985 Max-Kade Fellowship<br />

1986 Erwin-Schroedinger Stipendium<br />

1990 Kuner-Science Award sponsored by Unilever<br />

1990 Award for scientific achievements sponsored by the county of Styria<br />

1996 Hoechst Preis<br />

2007 Wittgenstein Award<br />

Research interests<br />

Biochemistry, molecular biology, cell biology of lipid and energy metabolism.<br />

Peer reviewed publications of the last 5 years (present-2006)<br />

1. Haemmerle G, Moustafa T, Woelkart G, Kotzbeck P, Büttner S, Schmidt A, van de Weijer T,<br />

Hesselink M, Jäger D, Kienesberger P, Zierler K, Schreiber R, Eichmann T, Kolb D, Schweiger<br />

M, Kumari M, Eder S, Schoiswohl G, Wongsiriroj N, Pollak N, Radner FW, Preiss-Landl K, Kolbe<br />

T, Rülicke T, Pieske B, Trauner M, Lass A, Zimmermann R, Hoefler G, Cinti S, Kershaw EE,<br />

Schrauwen P, Madeo F, Mayer B, <strong>Zechner</strong> R. ATGL-mediated fat catabolism regulates cardiac<br />

mitochondrial function via the PPARa and PGC-1a and b, Nature Medicine, epub ahead of print.<br />

2. Mueller KM, Kornfeld JW, Friedbichler K, Blaas L, Egger G, Esterbauer H, Hasselblatt P,<br />

Schlederer M, Haindl S, Wagner KU, Engblom D, Haemmerle G, Kratky D, Sexl V, Kenner L,<br />

Kozlov AV, Terracciano L, <strong>Zechner</strong> R, Schuetz G, Casanova E, Pospisilik JA, Heim MH, Moriggl<br />

R. Impairment of hepatic growth hormone and glucocorticoid receptor signaling causes steatosis<br />

and hepatocellular carcinoma in mice. Hepatology, epub ahead of print.<br />

3. Wölkart G, Schrammel A, Dörffel K, Haemmerle G, <strong>Zechner</strong> R, Mayer B. Cardiac dysfunction in<br />

adipose triglyceride lipase deficiency: Treatment with a PPARα agonist. Br J Pharmacol, in press<br />

(Epub ahead of print)<br />

4. Lasa A, Schweiger M, Kotzbeck P, Churruca I, Simón E, <strong>Zechner</strong> R, Del Puy Portillo M.<br />

Resveratrol regulates lipolysis via adipose triglyceride lipase. J Nutr Biochem, in press (Epub<br />

ahead of print)<br />

5. Das SK, Eder S, Schauer S, Diwoky C, Temmel H, Guertl B, Gorkiewicz G, Tamilarasan KP,<br />

Kumari P, Trauner M, Zimmermann R, Vesely P, Haemmerle G, <strong>Zechner</strong> R, Hoefler G. Adipose<br />

triglyceride lipase contributes to cancer-associated cachexia. Science 2011; 333: 233-238.<br />

6. Radner FP, Grond S, Haemmerle G, Lass A, and <strong>Zechner</strong> R. Fat in the skin. Triacylglycerol<br />

metabolism in keratinocytes and its role in the development of neutral lipid storage disease.<br />

Dermato-Endocrinology 2011; 3: 77-83.<br />

7. Oberer M, Boeszoermenyi A, Nagy HM, <strong>Zechner</strong> R. Recent insights into the structure and<br />

function of comparative gene identification-58. Curr Opin Lipidol 2011, 22(3):149-158.<br />

8. Borg ML, Andrews ZB, Duh EJ, <strong>Zechner</strong> R, Meikle PJ, Watt MJ. Pigment Epithelium-Derived<br />

Factor Regulates Lipid Metabolism via Adipose Triglyceride Lipase. Diabetes 2011, 60(5):1458-<br />

1466.<br />

9. Taschler U, Radner FP, Heier C, Schreiber R, Schweiger M, Schoiswohl G, Preiss-Landl K,<br />

Jaeger D, Reiter B, Koefeler HC, Wojciechowski J, Theussl C, Penninger JM, Lass A,<br />

Haemmerle G, <strong>Zechner</strong> R, Zimmermann R. Monoglyceride Lipase Deficiency in Mice Impairs


Lipolysis and Attenuates Diet-induced Insulin Resistance. J Biol Chem 2011, 286(20):17467-<br />

17477.<br />

10. Harris CA, Haas JT, Streeper RS, Stone SJ, Kumari M, Yang K, Han X, Brownell N, Gross RW,<br />

<strong>Zechner</strong> R, Farese RV Jr. DGAT enzymes are required for triacylglycerol synthesis and lipid<br />

droplets in adipocytes. J Lipid Res 2011, 52(4):657-667.<br />

11. Scherer T, O'Hare J, Diggs-Andrews K, Schweiger M, Cheng B, Lindtner C, Zielinski E, Vempati<br />

P, Su K, Dighe S, Milsom T, Puchowicz M, Scheja L, <strong>Zechner</strong> R, Fisher SJ, Previs SF, Buettner<br />

C. Brain insulin controls adipose tissue lipolysis and lipogenesis. Cell Metab 2011,13: 183-94.<br />

12. Aflaki E, Radovic B, Chandak PG, Kolb D, Eisenberg T, Ring J, Fertschai I, Uellen A, Wolinski H,<br />

Kohlwein SD, <strong>Zechner</strong> R, Levak-Frank S, Sattler W, Graier WF, Malli R, Madeo F, Kratky D.<br />

Triacylglycerol accumulation activates the mitochondrial apoptosis pathway in macrophages. J<br />

Biol Chem 2011, 286(9):7418-7428.<br />

13. Lass A, Zimmermann R, Oberer M, <strong>Zechner</strong> R. Lipolysis - a highly regulated multi-enzyme<br />

complex mediates the catabolism of cellular fat stores. Prog Lipid Res 2011; 50: 14-27.<br />

14. Basantani MK, Sitnick MT, Cai L, Brenner DS, Gardner NP, Li JZ, Schoiswohl G, Yang K,<br />

Kumari M, Gross RW, <strong>Zechner</strong> R, Kershaw EE. Pnpla3/Adiponutrin deficiency in mice does not<br />

contribute to fatty liver disease or metabolic syndrome. J Lipid Res 2011, 52: 318-29.<br />

15. Coassin S, Schweiger M, Kloss-Brandstätter A, Lamina C, Haun M, Erhart G, Paulweber B,<br />

Rahman Y, Olpin S, Wolinski H, Cornaciu I, <strong>Zechner</strong> R, Zimmermann R, Kronenberg F.<br />

Investigation and functional characterization of rare genetic variants in the adipose triglyceride<br />

lipase in a large healthy working population. PLoS Genet 2010, 6: e1001239.<br />

16. Holmes RS, Wright MW, Laulederkind SJ, Cox LA, Hosokawa M, Imai T, Ishibashi S, Lehner R,<br />

Miyazaki M, Perkins EJ, Potter PM, Redinbo MR, Robert J, Satoh T, Yamashita T, Yan B, Yokoi<br />

T, <strong>Zechner</strong> R, Maltais LJ. Recommended nomenclature for five mammalian carboxylesterase<br />

gene families: human, mouse, and rat genes and proteins. Mamm Genome 2010; 21: 427-41.<br />

17. Kosteli A, Sugaru E, Haemmerle G, Martin JF, Lei J, <strong>Zechner</strong> R, Ferrante AW, Jr. Weight loss<br />

and lipolysis promote a dynamic immune response in murine adipose tissue. J Clin Invest 2010;<br />

120: 3466-79.<br />

18. Buchebner M, Pfeifer T, Rathke N, Chandak PG, Lass A, Schreiber R, Kratzer A, Zimmermann<br />

R, Sattler W, Koefeler H, Frohlich E, Kostner GM, Birner-Gruenberger R, Chiang KP,<br />

Haemmerle G, <strong>Zechner</strong> R, Levak-Frank S, Cravatt B, Kratky D. Cholesteryl ester hydrolase<br />

activity is abolished in HSL-/- macrophages but unchanged in macrophages lacking KIAA1363. J<br />

Lipid Res 2010; 51: 2896-908.<br />

19. Chandak PG, Radovic B, Aflaki E, Kolb D, Buchebner M, Frohlich E, Magnes C, Sinner F,<br />

Haemmerle G, <strong>Zechner</strong> R, Tabas I, Levak-Frank S, Kratky D. Efficient phagocytosis requires<br />

triacylglycerol hydrolysis by adipose triglyceride lipase. J Biol Chem 2010; 285: 20192-201.<br />

20. Gruber A, Cornaciu I, Lass A, Schweiger M, Poeschl M, Eder C, Kumari M, Schoiswohl G,<br />

Wolinski H, Kohlwein SD, <strong>Zechner</strong> R, Zimmermann R, Oberer M. The N-terminal region of<br />

comparative gene identification-58 (CGI-58) is important for lipid droplet binding and activation of<br />

adipose triglyceride lipase. J Biol Chem 2010; 285: 12289-98.<br />

21. Schoiswohl G, Schweiger M, Schreiber R, Gorkiewicz G, Preiss-Landl K, Taschler U, Zierler KA,<br />

Radner FP, Eichmann TO, Kienesberger PC, Eder S, Lass A, Haemmerle G, Alsted TJ, Kiens B,<br />

Hoefler G, <strong>Zechner</strong> R, Zimmermann R. Adipose triglyceride lipase plays a key role in the supply<br />

of the working muscle with fatty acids. J Lipid Res 2010; 51: 490-9.<br />

22. Radner FP, Streith IE, Schoiswohl G, Schweiger M, Kumari M, Eichmann TO, Rechberger G,<br />

Koefeler HC, Eder S, Schauer S, Theussl HC, Preiss-Landl K, Lass A, Zimmermann R, Hoefler<br />

G, <strong>Zechner</strong> R, Haemmerle G. Growth retardation, impaired triacylglycerol catabolism, hepatic


steatosis, and lethal skin barrier defect in mice lacking comparative gene identification-58 (CGI-<br />

58). J Biol Chem 2010; 285: 7300-11.<br />

23. Gorkiewicz G, Kienesberger S, Schober C, Scheicher SR, Gully C, <strong>Zechner</strong> R, <strong>Zechner</strong> EL. A<br />

genomic island defines subspecies-specific virulence features of the host-adapted pathogen<br />

Campylobacter fetus subsp. venerealis. J Bacteriol 2010; 192: 502-17.<br />

24. Schreiber R, Taschler U, Wolinski H, Seper A, Tamegger SN, Graf M, Kohlwein SD, Haemmerle<br />

G, Zimmermann R, <strong>Zechner</strong> R, Lass A. Esterase 22 and beta-glucuronidase hydrolyze retinoids<br />

in mouse liver. J Lipid Res 2009; 50: 2514-23.<br />

25. Fex M, Haemmerle G, Wierup N, Dekker-Nitert M, Rehn M, Ristow M, <strong>Zechner</strong> R, Sundler F,<br />

Holm C, Eliasson L, Mulder H. A beta cell-specific knockout of hormone-sensitive lipase in mice<br />

results in hyperglycaemia and disruption of exocytosis. Diabetologia 2009; 52: 271-80.<br />

26. Kienesberger PC, Oberer M, Lass A, <strong>Zechner</strong> R. Mammalian patatin domain containing proteins:<br />

a family with diverse lipolytic activities involved in multiple biological functions. J Lipid Res 2009;<br />

50 Suppl: S63-8.<br />

27. Huijsman E, van de Par C, Economou C, van der Poel C, Lynch GS, Schoiswohl G, Haemmerle<br />

G, <strong>Zechner</strong> R, Watt MJ. Adipose triacylglycerol lipase deletion alters whole body energy<br />

metabolism and impairs exercise performance in mice. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 2009;<br />

297: E505-13.<br />

28. Schweiger M, Lass A, Zimmermann R, Eichmann TO, <strong>Zechner</strong> R. Neutral lipid storage disease:<br />

genetic disorders caused by mutations in adipose triglyceride lipase/PNPLA2 or CGI-58/ABHD5.<br />

Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 2009; 297: E289-96.<br />

29. Riederer M, Erwa W, Zimmermann R, Frank S, <strong>Zechner</strong> R. Adipose tissue as a source of<br />

nicotinamide N-methyltransferase and homocysteine. Atherosclerosis 2009; 204: 412-7.<br />

30. Klar J, Schweiger M, Zimmerman R, <strong>Zechner</strong> R, Li H, Torma H, Vahlquist A, Bouadjar B, Dahl N,<br />

Fischer J. Mutations in the fatty acid transport protein 4 gene cause the ichthyosis prematurity<br />

syndrome. Am J Hum Genet 2009; 85: 248-53.<br />

31. Zimmermann R, Lass A, Haemmerle G, <strong>Zechner</strong> R. Fate of fat: the role of adipose triglyceride<br />

lipase in lipolysis. Biochim Biophys Acta 2009; 1791: 494-500.<br />

32. Kienesberger PC, Lee D, Pulinilkunnil T, Brenner DS, Cai L, Magnes C, Koefeler HC, Streith IE,<br />

Rechberger GN, Haemmerle G, Flier JS, <strong>Zechner</strong> R, Kim YB, Kershaw EE. Adipose triglyceride<br />

lipase deficiency causes tissue-specific changes in insulin signaling. J Biol Chem 2009; 284:<br />

30218-29.<br />

33. <strong>Zechner</strong> R, Madeo F. Cell biology: Another way to get rid of fat. Nature 2009; 458: 1118-9.<br />

34. Peyot ML, Guay C, Latour MG, Lamontagne J, Lussier R, Pineda M, Ruderman NB, Haemmerle<br />

G, <strong>Zechner</strong> R, Joly E, Madiraju SR, Poitout V, Prentki M. Adipose triglyceride lipase is implicated<br />

in fuel- and non-fuel-stimulated insulin secretion. J Biol Chem 2009; 284: 16848-59.<br />

35. <strong>Zechner</strong> R, Kienesberger PC, Haemmerle G, Zimmermann R, Lass A. Adipose triglyceride lipase<br />

and the lipolytic catabolism of cellular fat stores. J Lipid Res 2009; 50: 3-21.<br />

36. Alsted TJ, Nybo L, Schweiger M, Fledelius C, Jacobsen P, Zimmermann R, <strong>Zechner</strong> R, Kiens B.<br />

Adipose triglyceride lipase in human skeletal muscle is upregulated by exercise training. Am J<br />

Physiol Endocrinol Metab 2009; 296: E445-53.<br />

37. Pinent M, Hackl H, Burkard TR, Prokesch A, Papak C, Scheideler M, Hammerle G, <strong>Zechner</strong> R,<br />

Trajanoski Z, Strauss JG. Differential transcriptional modulation of biological processes in<br />

adipocyte triglyceride lipase and hormone-sensitive lipase-deficient mice. <strong>Genomics</strong> 2008; 92:<br />

26-32.<br />

38. Schweiger M, Schoiswohl G, Lass A, Radner FP, Haemmerle G, Malli R, Graier W, Cornaciu I,<br />

Oberer M, Salvayre R, Fischer J, <strong>Zechner</strong> R, Zimmermann R. The C-terminal region of human


adipose triglyceride lipase affects enzyme activity and lipid droplet binding. J Biol Chem 2008;<br />

283: 17211-20.<br />

39. Reid BN, Ables GP, Otlivanchik OA, Schoiswohl G, <strong>Zechner</strong> R, Blaner WS, Goldberg IJ,<br />

Schwabe RF, Chua SC, Jr., Huang LS. Hepatic overexpression of hormone-sensitive lipase and<br />

adipose triglyceride lipase promotes fatty acid oxidation, stimulates direct release of free fatty<br />

acids, and ameliorates steatosis. J Biol Chem 2008; 283: 13087-99.<br />

40. Kienesberger PC, Lass A, Preiss-Landl K, Wolinski H, Kohlwein SD, Zimmermann R, <strong>Zechner</strong> R.<br />

Identification of an insulin-regulated lysophospholipase with homology to neuropathy target<br />

esterase. J Biol Chem 2008; 283: 5908-17.<br />

41. Schweiger M, Schreiber R, Haemmerle G, Lass A, Fledelius C, Jacobsen P, Tornqvist H,<br />

<strong>Zechner</strong> R, Zimmermann R. Adipose triglyceride lipase and hormone-sensitive lipase are the<br />

major enzymes in adipose tissue triacylglycerol catabolism. J Biol Chem 2006; 281: 40236-41.<br />

42. Haemmerle G, Lass A, Zimmermann R, Gorkiewicz G, Meyer C, Rozman J, Heldmaier G, Maier<br />

R, Theussl C, Eder S, Kratky D, Wagner EF, Klingenspor M, Hoefler G, <strong>Zechner</strong> R. Defective<br />

lipolysis and altered energy metabolism in mice lacking adipose triglyceride lipase. Science<br />

2006; 312: 734-7.<br />

43. Osibow K, Frank S, Malli R, <strong>Zechner</strong> R, Graier WF. Mitochondria maintain maturation and<br />

secretion of lipoprotein lipase in the endoplasmic reticulum. Biochem J 2006; 396: 173-82.<br />

44. Tschernatsch MM, Mlecnik B, Trajanoski Z, <strong>Zechner</strong> R, Zimmermann R. LPL-mediated lipolysis<br />

of VLDL induces an upregulation of AU-rich mRNAs and an activation of HuR in endothelial<br />

cells. Atherosclerosis 2006; 189: 310-7.<br />

45. Schoenborn V, Heid IM, Vollmert C, Lingenhel A, Adams TD, Hopkins PN, Illig T, Zimmermann<br />

R, <strong>Zechner</strong> R, Hunt SC, Kronenberg F. The ATGL gene is associated with free fatty acids,<br />

triglycerides, and type 2 diabetes. Diabetes 2006; 55: 1270-5.<br />

46. Lass A, Zimmermann R, Haemmerle G, Riederer M, Schoiswohl G, Schweiger M, Kienesberger<br />

P, Strauss JG, Gorkiewicz G, <strong>Zechner</strong> R. Adipose triglyceride lipase-mediated lipolysis of cellular<br />

fat stores is activated by CGI-58 and defective in Chanarin-Dorfman Syndrome. Cell Metab<br />

2006; 3: 309-19.<br />

47. Kurat CF, Natter K, Petschnigg J, Wolinski H, Scheuringer K, Scholz H, Zimmermann R, Leber<br />

R, <strong>Zechner</strong> R, Kohlwein SD. Obese yeast: triglyceride lipolysis is functionally conserved from<br />

mammals to yeast. J Biol Chem 2006; 281: 491-500.

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