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y J. M. Barrie<br />
<strong>From</strong> <strong>left</strong>:<br />
Tom McCamus as Captain Hook,<br />
Michael Therriault as Peter Pan<br />
and Seán Cullen as Smee<br />
Study<br />
Guide<br />
Tools for Teachers<br />
sponsored by
The following was created as part of the Peter Pan Project - an integrated<br />
language and arts curriculum unit for Grade 5. Please feel free to modify it for<br />
your grade level.
PETER PAN<br />
Integrated Language and Arts Curriculum Unit<br />
Table of Contents<br />
The Story ...............................................................................................................................1<br />
The Playwright.....................................................................................................................2<br />
Unit Overview ......................................................................................................................3<br />
Lesson 1 – Logs ...................................................................................................................4<br />
Lesson 2 – Victorian England...........................................................................................6<br />
Lesson 3 – Telling the Story .............................................................................................8<br />
Lesson 4 – Cast Party ...................................................................................................... 12<br />
Lesson 5 – Me and My Shadow ..................................................................................... 16<br />
Lesson 6 – Fairies............................................................................................................. 18<br />
Lesson 7 – The Never Land (Art)................................................................................... 20<br />
Lesson 8 – The Lost Boys ............................................................................................... 21<br />
Lesson 9 – Home ............................................................................................................. 23<br />
Lesson 10 – Captain Hook ............................................................................................. 25<br />
Lesson 11 – Pirates (Dance)............................................................................................ 28<br />
Lesson 12 – Mothers ....................................................................................................... 30<br />
Lesson 13 – The Jolly Roger .......................................................................................... 32<br />
Lesson 14 – Production Research................................................................................. 36<br />
Lesson 15 – Letter Writing...............................................................................................37<br />
Lesson 16 – Critical Responses..................................................................................... 38<br />
Additional Materials......................................................................................................... 39<br />
Rubric<br />
Detailed Art lesson materials<br />
Hook’s Rant<br />
Resource List<br />
Peter Pan Study Guide<br />
<strong>Stratford</strong> Shakespeare <strong>Festival</strong> 2010
The Story<br />
Ignoring Mrs. Darling’s tales about a strange boy visiting the nursery window, Mr.<br />
Darling chains up Nana, the family’s trusted nurse (even though she is a dog). At<br />
bedtime the strange boy flies in through the window: it’s Peter Pan, with his fairy friend<br />
Tinker Bell. He teaches the Darling children, Wendy, John and Michael, how to fly, and<br />
they take off with him for the Never Land. Alerted by the faithful Nana, Mr. and Mrs.<br />
Darling rush in just in time to see their children disappear.<br />
In the Never Land, Wendy becomes “mother” to Peter and the Lost Boys: orphans who<br />
fell out of their carriages as babies and were never claimed. She sees her sojourn in<br />
Peter’s world as a delightful interlude, until she learns that Peter (who, unlike the Lost<br />
Boys, ran away on purpose) once tried to return home and discovered that his mother<br />
had forgotten him.<br />
Wendy’s intent to go home with her brothers at once is thwarted by a raging battle<br />
between Lily and her tribe, allies of the Lost Boys, and their mortal enemies, the<br />
Pirates. There is a longstanding grudge between Captain Hook and Peter, stemming<br />
from the day Peter cut off Hook’s hand and fed it to a crocodile. Having tasted him<br />
once, the crocodile has pursued Hook ever since, wishing to finish off the rest of him.<br />
Hook and the Pirates capture the Lost Boys and tie Wendy to the mast of their ship, but<br />
Peter triumphs in a spectacular showdown that ends when Hook jumps overboard into<br />
the crocodile’s mouth.<br />
Wendy, John and Michael return home, where Mr. Darling has been sleeping in Nana’s<br />
doghouse out of remorse. The Darlings adopt the Lost Boys – all except Peter, who<br />
chooses freedom over family and flies away in pursuit of more adventures.<br />
Peter Pan Study Guide 1<br />
<strong>Stratford</strong> Shakespeare <strong>Festival</strong> 2010
The Playwright:<br />
J.M. Barrie<br />
James Matthew Barrie was born in 1860 in the village of Kirriemuir, Scotland, the ninth<br />
of ten children. He attended the University of Edinburgh, and after graduating in 1882<br />
he began to work as a journalist. In 1885 he moved to London and supported himself<br />
as a freelance writer, selling humorous pieces to fashionable magazines such as the<br />
Pall Mall Gazette. He published a mystery novel, Better Dead, in 1888, and had his first<br />
major success the same year with Auld Licht Idylls, a book of short stories set in<br />
Scotland. In 1891 he published a bestselling melodramatic novel, The Little Minister. He<br />
married Mary Ansell, an actress, in 1894.<br />
The Little Minister was adapted for the stage in 1897 and was a hit both in England and<br />
in the U.S. After this, Barrie wrote mostly for the theatre. His plays Quality Street and<br />
The Admirable Crichton both premièred in 1902. But in his return to fiction the same<br />
year, with the adult novel The Little White Bird, he created his most enduring character,<br />
Peter Pan. Peter appeared in a few chapters of the book. Barrie then expanded the<br />
character and wrote the play Peter Pan, or The Boy Who Wouldn’t Grow Up, which<br />
premièred on December 27, 1904.<br />
In 1906, owing to the success of the play, the publishers of The Little White Bird<br />
published the Peter Pan chapters alone under the title Peter Pan in Kensington<br />
Gardens. Barrie reworked the play into a novel, published in 1911 and called Peter and<br />
Wendy. (In later editions it was called Peter Pan and Wendy, and finally Peter Pan.)<br />
Barrie wrote two more plays in the fantasy style: Dear Brutus (1917) and Mary Rose<br />
(1920). In 1913 he was made a baronet and in 1922 he was awarded the Order of Merit.<br />
In 1929 he donated the rights to Peter Pan to the Great Ormond Street Hospital for<br />
Children, which has honoured his request that they never reveal the value of the funds<br />
raised by royalties on productions of the play and sales of books.<br />
Barrie died in 1937 and is buried in Kirriemuir.<br />
Peter Pan Study Guide 2<br />
<strong>Stratford</strong> Shakespeare <strong>Festival</strong> 2010
Peter Pan Unit Overview<br />
Grade Level: 5<br />
Length of Unit: 21 to 25 lessons<br />
I. Overview<br />
This integrated arts unit for Grade 5 is designed to develop the students’ knowledge<br />
and skills in the arts and their ability to use the arts to understand, explore, and<br />
communicate feelings and ideas from and about themselves and their multicultural,<br />
multimedia environment. It is designed to be used in conjunction with the <strong>Stratford</strong><br />
<strong>Festival</strong>’s 2010 production of Peter Pan which the students will see as part of and<br />
towards the end of the unit. As it is an arts unit, the lessons are designed around the<br />
text of the play Peter Pan and not the novel. An edited version of the play text for use<br />
with this unit is available from the <strong>Festival</strong>’s education department.<br />
The lessons in this unit provide opportunities for students to develop individual and<br />
collaborative communication skills and comprehension strategies for reading and<br />
constructing meaning from texts by providing them with new entry points into the text.<br />
The lessons invite students to think and imagine and provide them with the tools and<br />
strategies necessary to have transformative experiences with texts.<br />
I. Overall Curriculum Objectives Addressed<br />
Dance A1: Creating and Presenting<br />
Dance A2: Reflecting, Responding and Analyzing<br />
Drama B1: Creating and Presenting<br />
Drama B2: Reflecting, Responding, and Analyzing<br />
Drama B3: Exploring Forms and Cultural Contexts<br />
Music C1: Creating and Performing<br />
Visual Arts D1: Creating and Presenting<br />
Oral Communication 1 (listen to understand and respond)<br />
Oral Communication 2 (use speaking skills and strategies)<br />
Reading 1: Reading for Meaning<br />
Writing 1: Developing and Organizing Content<br />
Writing 2: Using knowledge of Form and Style in Writing<br />
Writing 3: Applying Knowledge of Language Conventions and presenting<br />
Written Work Effectively<br />
Peter Pan Study Guide 3<br />
<strong>Stratford</strong> Shakespeare <strong>Festival</strong> 2010
Lesson 1 – Logs<br />
Teaching Focus: Diagnostic Assessment. This lesson requires student to activate any<br />
prior knowledge they have of Peter Pan. Students will be introduced to the idea of<br />
keeping a log throughout the unit.<br />
Curriculum<br />
Expectation<br />
s<br />
Space<br />
Materials &<br />
Prep.<br />
Drama B2.1 (express personal responses and make connections…)<br />
Reading 1.5 (Making Inferences/Interpreting Texts)<br />
Reading 1.6 (Extending Understanding)<br />
Reading 1.8 (Responding to and Evaluating Texts)<br />
Writing 1.2 (Developing Idea<br />
Writing 2.2 (Voice)<br />
Regular classroom set-up<br />
Notebooks (provided or made by the students), Handout #1<br />
Classroom Activities:<br />
Whole group discussion<br />
Keeping/writing a log (record of a journey)<br />
Prior Knowledge:<br />
Students should know that a log is a record of a journey rather than a journal (which<br />
may just express feelings) or a notebook (which may just record facts).<br />
Lesson:<br />
Tell students that they are about to begin a study of the play Peter Pan and that a<br />
central part of this study will be to keep a log of their journey. Define log. Who keeps<br />
logs Establish its importance from day one and set firm expectations for keeping the<br />
log throughout the unit. (You may want to set up an anchor chart for what makes a<br />
good log.) Distribute Handout 1 (The Log). Talk through it. Answer questions.<br />
Emphasize that logs are an ongoing assignment. Tell students to make a log entry<br />
after every lesson, even if you don’t write out a specific log entry question for them that<br />
day.<br />
Model Entries: Create and read some exemplars of model entries for the students so<br />
they know exactly what you are looking for in the entry. (There is a rubric for<br />
summative log evaluation in the additional materials section of this unit.)<br />
Write: For their first log entry, ask students to write questions about plays in general,<br />
about Peter Pan, about the author, about the time it was written in, about the unit<br />
(What they think they know, what they would like to know, etc.). Have them share their<br />
responses with an elbow partner.<br />
Respond: Invite students to read entries aloud. See if they can answer one another’s<br />
questions.<br />
Peter Pan Study Guide 4<br />
<strong>Stratford</strong> Shakespeare <strong>Festival</strong> 2010
Handout 1 – Logs <br />
While reading Peter Pan, you will keep a log (that is, a record) of your journey through<br />
it. Log entries will consist of such things as: scene summaries, comments on the action,<br />
characters, language, themes, and so forth; and your personal reactions to those<br />
elements of the play. Sometimes I will have a question for you to consider for your log<br />
entry, sometimes you will come up with a question on your own.<br />
Record all entries in your logbook.<br />
You are in charge of your own personal log. You will decide what to write and in what<br />
form, but there are three rules:<br />
1. Clearly label each entry with a date and the act number or name.<br />
2. Write after every lesson.<br />
3. Over the course of the play, respond to a variety of the components so that by<br />
then end you will have considered each component (action, characters,<br />
language, setting, themes etc.) at least once.<br />
Write in your own voice. Interact with the play. You will be assessed on the<br />
thoroughness of your responses.<br />
Entries: For each scene, do a minimum of three of the following:<br />
1. Summarize the action of the scene.<br />
2. Comment in one sentence on what you think is the significance of this scene. What<br />
would the play be like without it<br />
3. Ask questions about the scene. Has anything in the scene caused you confusion<br />
Ask one of the characters in the scene a question – or ask me a question.<br />
[provide examples of questions]<br />
4. Quote lines from the scene that you enjoyed and comment on them.<br />
[provide examples of questions]<br />
5. Describe your reactions to a character, action, or idea you confronted in the scene.<br />
[provide examples of questions]<br />
6. Pretend you are an actor playing one of the characters in the scene. Get inside that<br />
character’s mind. Tell how the character feels about him/herself, about other<br />
characters, about the situation of the scene.<br />
[provide examples of questions]<br />
adapted from a Folger Library activity sheet<br />
Peter Pan Study Guide 5<br />
<strong>Stratford</strong> Shakespeare <strong>Festival</strong> 2010
Lesson 2 – Victorian<br />
England<br />
Teaching Focus: This lesson will activate students’ imaginative and research skills and<br />
enable them to understand the socio-historical world of the play.<br />
Curriculum<br />
Expectations<br />
Space<br />
Materials<br />
and Prep.<br />
Drama B1.1 (engage actively in drama exploration and role play…)<br />
Drama B3.1 (describe forms of process drama, theatre…)<br />
Oral Communication 2.3 (Clarity and Coherence)<br />
Oral Communication 2.4 (Appropriate Language)<br />
Writing 1.3 (Research)<br />
Regular classroom set-up<br />
Access to the library and/or the internet<br />
Books and background materials on Victorian England, Fairies, etc)<br />
Short biography of J M Barrie<br />
List of vocabulary words from the introduction to the play.<br />
Topic sheets for each group/pair with list of questions (see Handout<br />
2 for possibilities).<br />
Classroom Activities:<br />
Research J M Barrie, Victorian London, The Llewellyns, Victorian Fairies,<br />
Victorian play production. Pollock’s toy Theatres<br />
Mantle of the Expert (role play)<br />
Word wall (for new vocabulary)<br />
Prior Knowledge:<br />
Students should know how to use the internet to do searches.<br />
Lesson:<br />
Give the students a bit of background on the play (the author’s name, when it<br />
was written, where it takes place etc.).<br />
With the teacher in role as a historian or museum curator, explain to the<br />
students that they will become experts on Victorian London and play-going in<br />
Victorian London.<br />
Divide the students into pairs or small groups and give each group a topic/list of<br />
questions to research (see Handout 2 for ideas)<br />
Students report back to the group on their findings in role as experts.<br />
Add new words/definitions to the vocabulary chart.<br />
Peter Pan Study Guide 6<br />
<strong>Stratford</strong> Shakespeare <strong>Festival</strong> 2010
Handout 2<br />
Topic/Question sheets for Victorian London Research<br />
Topic 1: Historical Information<br />
What period does Victorian refer to<br />
Who was the ruler of England in 1904 (at the time the play was written)<br />
Were there cars during this period Electricity Indoor plumbing Radios<br />
Televisions<br />
What were typical jobs<br />
How much did the average person earn in a month Year<br />
What was the role of women<br />
What was the cultural make-up of London<br />
What was the population of London<br />
Find/print off a map of London around that time.<br />
Where is Bloomsbury<br />
Find a photograph of a typical street/house in the centre of London.<br />
What did people wear Find examples of outfits for a middle-class man, woman<br />
and child and explain what each item of clothing is.<br />
Topic 2: Vocabulary (give copy of opening description as well)<br />
Find definitions for each of the following: wend, sausage shop, cards perched<br />
over the doors, Thesaurus, Mr. Roget, adorned, day nursery, paste, coverlet,<br />
pinched, linnet, fire-guard, mantelshelf, staid, hence.<br />
Topic 3: Author Research<br />
Who is J M Barrie<br />
When was he born<br />
What else did he write<br />
Who are the Llewellyns<br />
Topic 4: Theatre Research<br />
Provide a brief description and history of the Duke of York’s Theatre up to 1905.<br />
Where is it located<br />
How many people did it seat<br />
Who is Benjamin Pollock<br />
Find/show an example of one of Pollock’s toy theatres.<br />
Explain what they may/may not have had in terms of special effects in a theatre<br />
during this time.<br />
Peter Pan Study Guide 7<br />
<strong>Stratford</strong> Shakespeare <strong>Festival</strong> 2010
Lesson 3 – Telling the Story<br />
Teaching Focus: In this lesson students will effectively use tableaux to summarize<br />
pivotal plot points, and express character, emotion and relationships.<br />
Curriculum<br />
Expectations<br />
Space<br />
Materials<br />
and Prep.<br />
Drama B1.1 (engage actively in drama exploration and role play…)<br />
Drama B1.2 (demonstrate an understanding of the element of role…)<br />
Drama B1.3 (plan and shape the direction of the drama…)<br />
Reading 1.4 (Demonstrating Understanding)<br />
Reading 1.5 (Making Inferences/Interpreting Texts)<br />
Reading 1.6 (Extending Understanding)<br />
Oral Communication 1.2 (Active Listening Strategies)<br />
Oral Communication 2.6 (Non-Verbal Cues)<br />
Open space in the classroom (move desks aside)<br />
Stage Directions Handout<br />
Pre-plan groups for tableaux if necessary<br />
Prepared tableaux cards for Peter Pan<br />
List of characters (including brief description for each group)<br />
Classroom Activities:<br />
Active warm-up (preparing to engage in drama activity)<br />
Teacher modeling<br />
Small-group guided instruction<br />
Class discussion and small group discussion<br />
Small group presentation<br />
Prior Knowledge<br />
Students need to have experience working cooperatively in small groups and in some<br />
role play. They need to be able to maintain stillness and focus in role.<br />
Lesson:<br />
Warm-up game “Stage Directions”: push the desks aside and clear a space in<br />
the room. Decide where the audience is and divide the open space into 9<br />
squares as per the Stage Directions handout. Call out specific areas of the stage<br />
and have students move to those areas.<br />
Tell the students that they will now be telling the entire story of Peter Pan in<br />
tableau. Define (or solicit definitions) of tableau. Demonstrate elements of a<br />
good tableau (levels, audience awareness, facial expression, body expression,<br />
stillness, clearly identifiable characters etc). Divide class into 4 or 5 groups.<br />
Each group is given a couple of tableaux cards. (The teacher may also distribute<br />
a list of characters in the play along with a brief description of these to help the<br />
groups in preparing their tableaux.) Each group must come up with a tableau to<br />
illustrate the events on their cards and a transition from one tableau to the other.<br />
Peter Pan Study Guide 8<br />
<strong>Stratford</strong> Shakespeare <strong>Festival</strong> 2010
Teacher narrates/reads out the tableau description as the students present their<br />
tableaux in sequence. Solicit feedback and comments on individual tableaux.<br />
Ask students if they understand the general story. If they don’t, do the exercise<br />
again.<br />
Lesson Extension (s)<br />
Have students create tableaux for additional scenes/moments in the play of their<br />
choice.<br />
Students may create tableaux for scenes/moments not in the play that they<br />
would like to see.<br />
Students must come up with a one or two-word title for their tableaux<br />
Peter Pan Study Guide 9<br />
<strong>Stratford</strong> Shakespeare <strong>Festival</strong> 2010
Stage Directions Handout<br />
up stage right (USR) up stage centre (USC) up stage <strong>left</strong> (USL)<br />
stage right (SR) centre stage (CS) Stage <strong>left</strong> (SL)<br />
down stage right (DSR) down stage centre (DSC) down stage <strong>left</strong> (DSL)<br />
Audience<br />
Peter Pan Study Guide 10<br />
<strong>Stratford</strong> Shakespeare <strong>Festival</strong> 2010
PETER PAN – Tableaux Cards<br />
1. Mrs. Darling and the family dog, Nana,<br />
put the three Darling children, Wendy,<br />
John and Michael, to bed and tuck them in<br />
for the night.<br />
3. Peter Pan teaches Wendy, John and<br />
Michael to fly and they all fly off through<br />
the bedroom window.<br />
2. Peter Pan and the fairy, Tinkerbell, fly in<br />
through the bedroom window waking up<br />
Wendy, John and Michael.<br />
4. Peter, Tinkerbell, Wendy, John and<br />
Michael arrive in Never Land and meet the<br />
Lost Boys (Peter’s friends).<br />
5. Peter and the Lost Boys build a house<br />
for Wendy and she becomes their mother.<br />
6. Captain Hook (Peter’s arch-enemy) and<br />
his pirates capture the Indian princess,<br />
Tiger Lily.<br />
7. Peter Pan frees Tiger Lily from the<br />
pirates.<br />
8. Peter Pan, Wendy, John, Michael and<br />
the Lost Boys, eat dinner, and tell stories in<br />
their Home Under the Ground<br />
9. Captain Hook and the pirates capture<br />
Wendy, John, Michael and the Lost Boys.<br />
10. Peter Pan frees Wendy and the boys on<br />
the pirate ship and a huge battle ensues<br />
between the children and the Pirates.<br />
11. Peter Pan and Captain Hook fight to the<br />
death.<br />
12. Captain Hook jumps overboard and is<br />
eaten by the Crocodile.<br />
13. Wendy, John and Michael return home<br />
to their parents bringing the Lost Boys with<br />
them.<br />
14. Peter Pan remains in the Never Land<br />
where he can stay a boy for ever and never<br />
grow up.<br />
Peter Pan Study Guide 11<br />
<strong>Stratford</strong> Shakespeare <strong>Festival</strong> 2010
Lesson 4 – Cast Party<br />
Teaching Focus: In this lesson students role play and use dramatic play to familiarize<br />
themselves with the characters in the play.<br />
Curriculum<br />
Expectations<br />
Space<br />
Materials<br />
and Prep.<br />
Drama B1.1 (engage actively in drama exploration and role play…)<br />
Drama B1.2 (demonstrate an understanding of the element of role…)<br />
Drama B1.3 (plan and shape the direction of the drama…)<br />
Drama B2.1 (express personal responses and make connections…)<br />
Oral Communication 1.2 (Active Listening Strategies)<br />
Oral Communication 1.6 (Extending Understanding)<br />
Oral Communication 2.1 (Purpose)<br />
Oral Communication 2.3 (Clarity and Coherence)<br />
Oral Communication 2.4 (Appropriate Language)<br />
Writing 2.3 (Word Choice)<br />
Open space in the classroom (move desks aside)<br />
2 or 3 colour coded sets of Character Cards<br />
2 or 3 sets of Character Maps (students can create their own)<br />
Classroom Activities:<br />
Role play<br />
Small and large group interaction and discussion<br />
Character maps<br />
Journal writing<br />
Lesson<br />
Tell students that they will now get a chance to meet the characters of the play<br />
at a cast party. Distribute character cards to students randomly and give them a<br />
few moments to memorize the information on the card before asking them to<br />
put the card away. The character on the card is a ‘friend’ that they are bringing<br />
to the party.<br />
Have the students mingle with the intention of meeting other cast members and<br />
introducing their (invisible) friend to others using the information presented on<br />
the bio cards. They should improvise and not read the information and circulate<br />
to as least three or four other people (circulating to someone else if they meet<br />
the same character).<br />
After meeting three or four other characters, form 2 or 3 groups that include all<br />
cast members (repeats are allowed). This is easily done if the cards were colour<br />
coded to begin with. Have each group form a circle and distribute a set of<br />
character maps to each group. Going around the circle, students share<br />
information about the character they met (they may embellish the improvisation<br />
further if so desired) and a group recorder(s) add the information to the<br />
Peter Pan Study Guide 12<br />
<strong>Stratford</strong> Shakespeare <strong>Festival</strong> 2010
character maps for each character. Details to each character map can be added<br />
by all cast members. Post the character maps in the classroom<br />
Direct students to answer the following question as their log entry for this<br />
lesson: “Choose a character from the play that you met today. Describe how<br />
you are like this character. Describe how you are different.” (Option to share<br />
their journal entry with others after completion.)<br />
Lesson Extension<br />
After the class party, a whole class sharing could take place for characters missed or<br />
most interesting characters met. What do we think will happen to these characters<br />
during the course of the play, etc.<br />
Peter Pan Study Guide 13<br />
<strong>Stratford</strong> Shakespeare <strong>Festival</strong> 2010
PETER PAN – Character Cards<br />
Nana<br />
Newfoundland Sheep Dog<br />
Guardian of the Darling children<br />
Caregiver<br />
Babysitter<br />
Kind<br />
Watchful<br />
Conscientious<br />
Mr. Darling<br />
Father<br />
Rule oriented<br />
Doesn’t like anything out of the ordinary<br />
Works in an office all day (sits on a<br />
stool)<br />
Hates taking medicine<br />
Depends on his wife<br />
Mrs. Darling<br />
Mother<br />
Very protective<br />
Creative (makes things out of scraps<br />
of nothing)<br />
Careful<br />
Loves her children<br />
Neat, tidy<br />
Organized<br />
Plays the piano<br />
John<br />
Second and middle child<br />
Attention seeker<br />
Serious<br />
Likes to wear a top hat<br />
Wants to grow up and be a man<br />
Wendy<br />
Oldest of three children<br />
Loving<br />
Motherly<br />
Orderly, neat<br />
Likes Peter Pan<br />
Is up for adventure<br />
Likes telling stories<br />
Likes taking care of people<br />
Michael<br />
Youngest of three children<br />
Wants to be taken care of<br />
Pampered/spoiled<br />
Loves adventure<br />
Doesn’t like being treated like a baby<br />
Is easily excited<br />
Peter Pan Study Guide 14<br />
<strong>Stratford</strong> Shakespeare <strong>Festival</strong> 2010
Peter Pan<br />
Boy who never grew up<br />
Lives in Never Land<br />
Leader of the Lost Boys<br />
Wants to have a mother<br />
Loves stories<br />
Adventurous<br />
Mischievous<br />
Rebellious<br />
Can be careless/thoughtless<br />
Enemy of Captain Hook<br />
Tinker Bell<br />
Fairy<br />
Jealous of Wendy<br />
Friend of Peter Pan<br />
Mischievous<br />
Brave<br />
A little bit vain<br />
Captain Hook<br />
Pirate<br />
Scoundrel<br />
Hates Peter Pan<br />
Afraid of the Crocodile<br />
Has a hook for an arm<br />
Cruel<br />
Elegant<br />
Dresses extremely well<br />
Vain<br />
Peter Pan Study Guide 15<br />
<strong>Stratford</strong> Shakespeare <strong>Festival</strong> 2010
Lesson 5 – Me and My<br />
Shadow<br />
Teaching Focus: In this lesson students will actively engage with the text and problem-solve<br />
issues/situations in the text.<br />
Curriculum<br />
Expectations<br />
Space<br />
Materials<br />
and Prep.<br />
Drama B1.1 (engage actively in drama exploration and role play…)<br />
Drama B1.2 (demonstrate an understanding of the element of role…)<br />
Drama B1.3 (plan and shape the direction of the drama…)<br />
Oral Communication 1.2 (Active Listening Strategies)<br />
Oral Communication 2.4 (Appropriate Language)<br />
Reading 1.4 (Demonstrating Understanding)<br />
Reading 1.5 (Making Inferences/Interpreting Texts)<br />
Reading 1.6 (Extending understanding)<br />
Open space in the classroom (move desks aside). Be prepared to reconfigure<br />
the class to set the stage for the nursery.<br />
Handouts of Scene 1<br />
Sheets of large brown paper (large enough to trace a student’s outline);<br />
enough for half the class<br />
Pencils, markers<br />
Classroom Activities:<br />
Read aloud<br />
Active Listening<br />
Visualizing<br />
Text in performance<br />
Improvisation in role<br />
Pair work<br />
Role on the Wall<br />
Prior Knowledge<br />
Students need to have experience working cooperatively in pairs and in some role play. They<br />
need to feel comfortable reading aloud and with re-enactment.<br />
Lesson<br />
Read the introduction to Act 1. Go over any new vocabulary and add to the word<br />
wall.<br />
Pass out scripts of the scene where Peter arrives through to his explanation of<br />
running away.<br />
Quickly cast the scene and read it through.<br />
Ask questions about the scene, get responses, discuss words or phrases the<br />
students do not understand. Put new vocabulary on a word wall.<br />
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Divide the class into pairs and have them read through the scene together twice<br />
(switching parts so that they each get to read both Peter and Wendy)<br />
Have partner A trace partner B’s outline on a sheet of large brown paper with a<br />
pencil first, then they can go over it in marker. In role as Peter and Wendy,<br />
instruct students to improvise scenes where they try out as many different ways<br />
to stick on the shadow as possible. (If you wish you can give them random<br />
objects to work with/spark ideas from). Bring the class together and solicit<br />
volunteers to present their favourite solutions.<br />
Lesson Extension<br />
Put the outlines on the wall and explain Roll on the Wall. Information about the<br />
characters in the play will be added to these outlines throughout the study of the play.<br />
Have students transfer the information from their character webs to the Role on the<br />
Wall outlines. They will be adding to these outlines throughout the play. Put any<br />
information about the character himself on the inside of the outline and things that<br />
happen to him in the play on the outside.<br />
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<strong>Stratford</strong> Shakespeare <strong>Festival</strong> 2010
Lesson 6 – Fairies<br />
Teaching Focus: In this lesson students will research Victorian views of fairies and<br />
make comparisons to contemporary views in order to come up with their own ideas of<br />
fairies and create their own personal fairy.<br />
Curriculum<br />
Expectations<br />
Space<br />
Materials<br />
and Prep.<br />
Drama B1.1 (engage actively in drama exploration and role play…)<br />
Drama B1.2 (demonstrate an understanding of the element of role…)<br />
Drama B1.3 (plan and shape the direction of the drama…)<br />
Visual Arts D1.1 (create art works… that express feeling, ideas…)<br />
Oral Communication 1.2 (Active Listening Strategies)<br />
Oral Communication 2.4 (Appropriate Language)<br />
Reading 1.2 (Purpose)<br />
Reading 1.3 (Comprehension Strategies)<br />
Reading 1.6 (Extending understanding)<br />
Reading 1.8 (Responding to and Evaluating Texts)<br />
Writing 1.3 (Research)<br />
Regular classroom set up<br />
Handouts of Scenes 2 and 2B<br />
Books of fairies and Victorian fairies/views on fairies<br />
Access to the internet<br />
Paper, markers, pencil crayons<br />
Decorative materials (optional)<br />
Classroom Activities:<br />
Placemat activity<br />
Read aloud<br />
Active Listening<br />
Research<br />
Visualizing<br />
Drawing<br />
Prior Knowledge<br />
Students need to have experience gleaning information from both fiction and nonfiction<br />
texts, searching for information on the internet and using a variety of sources for<br />
research purposes.<br />
Lesson<br />
In groups of 3 or 4 have students do a placemat activity where they contribute to<br />
the question(s): Do you believe in fairies What do fairies look like Can you<br />
give any examples of fairies either from books/stories or in a current context<br />
Have each group share the commonalities they discovered.<br />
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Solicit volunteers and read through the scene where Tinker Bell first appears.<br />
Does Tinker Bell conform to our conception of fairies How do our ideas<br />
compare to the historical Victorian conception of fairies<br />
Put the students in small groups of 3 or 4. Give each group a specific resource<br />
to look through (specific books, internet sites, magazines, etc) and find visual<br />
representations of fairies. Have each group assemble a list of 3-5 specific traits<br />
that are similar in all depictions/descriptions of Victorian fairies. Share as a<br />
whole group the images and findings.<br />
Have students draw/create and come up with a name for their own personal<br />
fairy who will act as their ‘guide’ through Never Land and accompany them<br />
throughout the rest of the play.<br />
Lesson Extension (s)<br />
Have students draw/create their own contemporary view/version of a fairy without any<br />
regard to Victorian ideas.<br />
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Lesson 7 – The Never Land<br />
(Art)<br />
Teaching Focus: In this Art lesson (which will take several days to complete), students<br />
work with proportion, variety and contrast as underlying principles of design to draw an<br />
imaginary forest in the Never Land from the perspective of a fairy, and build a mask for<br />
the fairy inhabiting that forest.<br />
Curriculum<br />
Expectations<br />
Space<br />
Materials<br />
and Prep.<br />
Visual Art D1.1 (create two- and three-dimensional art works that<br />
express feelings and ideas…)<br />
Visual Art D1.3 (use elements of design in art works to communicate<br />
ideas, message, and understandings)<br />
Put groups of desks together to create work spaces<br />
Students should be asked to bring in found objects and materials for<br />
mask making<br />
Chart paper/newsprint (1 sheet per 4 students)<br />
Markers, pencils, pencil crayons (and paper for sketching on)<br />
Blank masks (purchased plastic forms or cut from Bristol board)<br />
Fine sandpaper (cut into 2x2” squares – 1 per student if plastic<br />
masks are used)<br />
White glue (cut with water, in containers), glue brushes<br />
Scissors<br />
Craft items (fabric, foam pieces, pipe cleaners, wire, string, buttons,<br />
sparkles, etc.)<br />
Acrylic paint, paint brushes and markers (optional)<br />
Found objects (leaves, bolts, feathers, whatever works with the<br />
student concepts developed when designing their forest)<br />
Glue dots (optional – these work well to instantly attach found<br />
objects to mask)<br />
Classroom Activities:<br />
Brainstorming<br />
Visualizing<br />
Drawing<br />
Mask making/building<br />
*For a complete step-by-step description of this lesson (including an evaluation rubric),<br />
please see the additional materials at the end of the unit.<br />
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Lesson 8 – The Lost Boys<br />
Teaching Focus: In this lesson, students extend their understanding of the text by role<br />
playing as the lost boys. They will use information from the text to build and sustain<br />
belief in character.<br />
Curriculum<br />
Expectations<br />
Space<br />
Materials<br />
and Prep.<br />
Drama B1.1 (engage actively in drama exploration and role play…)<br />
Drama B1.2 (demonstrate an understanding of the element of role…)<br />
Drama B1.3 (plan and shape the direction of the drama…)<br />
Drama B2.1 (express personal responses and make connections…)<br />
Oral Communication 1.2 (Active Listening Strategies)<br />
Oral Communication 1.4 (Demonstrating understanding)<br />
Oral Communication 1.8 (Point of View)<br />
Oral Communication 2.6 (Non-Verbal Cues)<br />
Writing 1.2 (Developing Ideas)<br />
Writing 2.2 (Voice)<br />
Writing 2.3 (Word Choice)<br />
Wide open space (move desks aside)<br />
Text p. 18 (description of the Never Land and the Lost Boys) to read<br />
aloud<br />
Markers<br />
Classroom Activities:<br />
Read aloud<br />
Sculpture Garden<br />
Journal reflection<br />
Reflect personal discoveries in their writing<br />
Lesson<br />
Read the opening description of the Never Land from p.18 of the script.<br />
Put students in pairs. Partner A is the sculptor, partner B is the clay. The<br />
sculptors must mold their clay into forms/statues resembling the lost boys. Once<br />
the first set of sculptors are happy with their creations, have the sculptors walk<br />
around to view the other sculptures in the sculpture gallery and guess who they<br />
are. The ‘statues’ may also guess who they were once they are released.<br />
Students then switch roles and repeat. This should be a silent activity.<br />
Reinforce ‘making your partner look good’. If students are squeamish about<br />
being touched, this activity can be modified by having the sculptor ‘model’ the<br />
pose for the ‘clay’ and give non-verbal cues to coach the clay into position.<br />
Have students write a ‘day in the life’ entry in their logs from the POV of one of<br />
the lost boys. What would they do during a day in the Never Land.<br />
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Lesson Extension<br />
Have the students invent a diary for one of the characters. They should make it look as<br />
though it belonged to that character, and do at least five entries as if they were that<br />
person.<br />
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Lesson 9 – Home<br />
Teaching Focus: In this lesson, students deepen their connection to and understanding<br />
of one of the themes of the play by exploring the concept of ‘home’ and relating it to<br />
their own experiences.<br />
Curriculum<br />
Expectations<br />
Space<br />
Materials<br />
and Prep.<br />
Classroom Activities:<br />
Word web<br />
Small group tableaux<br />
Whole group tableau<br />
Read aloud<br />
Ven diagram/T Chart<br />
Journal writing<br />
Drama B1.1 (engage actively in drama exploration and role play…)<br />
Drama B1.2 (demonstrate an understanding of the element of role…)<br />
Drama B1.3 (plan and shape the direction of the drama…)<br />
Drama B2.1 (express personal responses and make connections…)<br />
Drama B2.3 (identify and give examples of their strengths, interests<br />
and areas for improvement…)<br />
Oral Communication 1.2 (Active Listening Strategies)<br />
Oral Communication 1.4 (Demonstrating understanding)<br />
Oral Communication 2.1 (Purpose)<br />
Oral Communication 2.2 (Interactive Strategies)<br />
Writing 2.1 (Form)<br />
Writing 2.3 (Word Choice)<br />
Reading 1.3 (Comprehension Strategies)<br />
Clear, open space in the classroom (move desks aside)<br />
Text p. 25 - 28 to read aloud<br />
Lesson<br />
As a class (or in groups) construct a word web with the word “HOME” in the<br />
<br />
<br />
Divide the class into groups of 6 or 8 and assign each group a different room,<br />
such as the kitchen, the living room, or the bedroom. Groups practices creating<br />
their rooms individually. Then, have the whole group come together and, on a<br />
signal, have the whole class freeze into a picture to show the furnished house.<br />
Distribute the scene from the text (p.25 – 28). Quickly cast it and read through<br />
the scene.<br />
centre<br />
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Direct students to do a T-chart or similar graphic organizer comparing and<br />
contrasting their idea of ‘home’ to that found in the play.<br />
For their log entry, have students write a short poem or song lyrics about ‘home’.<br />
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<strong>Stratford</strong> Shakespeare <strong>Festival</strong> 2010
Lesson 10– Captain Hook<br />
Teaching Focus: In this lesson students will extend their understanding role/character<br />
and relationship through a variety of strategies which will, in turn, enable them to<br />
extend their understanding of texts, construct meaning and make inferences.<br />
Curriculum<br />
Expectations<br />
Space<br />
Materials<br />
and Prep.<br />
Drama B1.1 (engage actively in drama exploration and role play…)<br />
Drama B1.2 (demonstrate an understanding of the element of role…)<br />
Drama B1.3 (plan and shape the direction of the drama…)<br />
Drama B2.1 (express personal responses and make connections…)<br />
Drama B2.3 (identify and give examples of their strengths, interests<br />
and areas for improvement…)<br />
Oral Communication 1.2 (Active Listening Strategies)<br />
Oral Communication 1.4 (Demonstrating understanding)<br />
Oral Communication 2.1 (Purpose)<br />
Oral Communication 2.2 (Interactive Strategies)<br />
Oral Communication 2.5 (Vocal Skills and Strategies)<br />
Writing 1.2 (Developing Ideas)<br />
Writing 2.2 (Voice)<br />
Writing 2.3 (Word Choice)<br />
Reading 1.3 (Comprehension Strategies)<br />
Reading 1.4 (Demonstrating Understanding)<br />
Reading 1.5 (Making Inferences)<br />
Reading 1.9 (Point of View)<br />
Reading 2.4 (Elements of Style)<br />
Reading 3.2 (Reading unfamiliar words)<br />
Reading 3.3 (Reading Fluently)<br />
Clear, open space in the classroom (move desks aside)<br />
Pirate insults on 3x5 note cards<br />
Text p. 19-20 for description of Hook<br />
Handouts of page 20-21 of text<br />
Classroom Activities:<br />
Pirate Insults Warm-up<br />
Read aloud<br />
visualizing<br />
Shared reading in groups<br />
Re-enactment/outtake/role play<br />
Reflective writing<br />
Lesson<br />
Warm-up: Pirate insults: Put students in pairs and hand out insult cards, one per<br />
student. Have students read their insults to their partners a couple of times in a<br />
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<strong>Stratford</strong> Shakespeare <strong>Festival</strong> 2010
couple of different ways (whisper it, sing it, do it with an accent). Help students<br />
who need help; emphasize that they don’t need to know the meaning of every<br />
word, they just need to make it sound insulting. Next, tell students to get to work<br />
swabbing the deck, repairing sails, examine treasure/booty or any other number<br />
of pirate tasks on board ship (moving about the room as they do so). At the<br />
sound of your signal (drum or equivalent) they will stop, turn to the nearest<br />
person and deliver their insult in the most insulting manner. Repeat this a few<br />
times so they get to insult a few different people. Finally, assemble the group in<br />
one area of the class. Have pairs of students volunteer to get up and insult each<br />
other (adding gesture if possible). The rest of the class decides who delivered<br />
the best insult and who gets to walk the plank.<br />
Read aloud the description of Captain Hook on p. 19 of the text and have<br />
students describe how they picture him.<br />
Divide class into groups of 6 and hand out copies of the scene with Hook’s story<br />
(p. 20/21 of text). Have the groups read through it a couple of times on their feet<br />
so that each student gets a chance to read one of the characters or the stage<br />
directions. Have the students devise and rehearse a reenactment of the day that<br />
Hook lost his arm to the crocodile. Solicit volunteers to perform their scene.<br />
Direct the students to write a log entry about the day that Hook lost his arm from<br />
the crocodile’s point of view.<br />
Lesson Extension(s)<br />
Have students come up with their own pirate vocabulary and insults.<br />
Have students research famous pirates and report on their findings to the class.<br />
Have students compare pirates historically to pirates today.<br />
Have students come up with their own pirate persona/name.<br />
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Lesson 10-<br />
Insults<br />
You spalpeen!<br />
You lubber!<br />
You sack of obesity and<br />
bunions.<br />
You bully.<br />
I’ll confine you to brimstone<br />
and gall.<br />
You odd bob hammer and<br />
tongs!<br />
Stow your gab.<br />
I’ll cleave you to the brisket.<br />
Proud and insolent youth!<br />
Dark and sinister man!<br />
You fiend!<br />
You mewling spawn!<br />
I’ll cast anchor in you!<br />
You codfish!<br />
I’ll split your infinitive!<br />
No children love you.<br />
You gnawing canker!<br />
You dog!<br />
You ungentlemanly lubber!<br />
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<strong>Stratford</strong> Shakespeare <strong>Festival</strong> 2010
Lesson 11 – Pirates (Dance)<br />
Teaching Focus: In this dance lesson, students will extend their understanding of the<br />
dance elements of body, space, time, energy and relationship through an exploration of<br />
choreography specific to character.<br />
Curriculum<br />
Expectations<br />
Space<br />
Materials<br />
and Prep.<br />
Dance A1.2 (use dance as a language to explore, interpret, and<br />
communicate…)<br />
Dance A1.3 (use movement in the choreographic form call and<br />
response…)<br />
Clear, open space in the classroom (move desks aside)<br />
CD player<br />
Pirate Dance music<br />
Classroom Activities:<br />
Whole group discussion<br />
Role play/movement exploration<br />
choreography<br />
Prior Knowledge<br />
Students will have learned the lyrics to the pirate song (which will be used for the<br />
choreography) in a prior music lesson. Students will need to have familiarity with stage<br />
directions and have some coordination skills. Choreography can be modified for<br />
students with mobility issues.<br />
Lesson<br />
Lead a whole group discussion (establishing prior knowledge) about Pirates.<br />
Consider such questions as: How does one chose to be/become a pirate Are<br />
pirates good or bad Imagine the living conditions on a pirate ship: How much<br />
room do they have Where do they sleep Who does the cooking Where do<br />
they get their food Where do they bathe Do they Think about the social<br />
order: Who's the boss Who’s the next in command Do they like each other<br />
Do they have fights Are they strong or weak men physically Think of these<br />
questions specifically in relation to the pirates in the play.<br />
Based on the above discussion give the students scenarios of daily happenings<br />
in the lives of the pirates and have them explore, through movement, these<br />
specific situations paying particular attention to describing emotion and<br />
relationship through their movement. Play music throughout. Talk the students<br />
through the 8 efforts of the Laban movement analysis (Slash, Dab Flick, Thrust,<br />
Glide, Press Wring, Float) to enable them to explore how it feels to be physically<br />
different from themselves. Questions to consider: How does it feel to pretend to<br />
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have one leg One arm Are you in command or following orders Are you<br />
happy or sad or mad or kind of Crazy Costume and prop pieces can help to<br />
spark discovery and tell the overall story.<br />
Divide the students into 4 or 5 groups and play 2 or 3 pieces of music for them.<br />
Students choose one of the pieces of music as the accompaniment for the<br />
movement piece they will create in their groups about a specific event or<br />
relationship in the pirates’ lives. Give the groups 20 – 30 minutes to rehearse.<br />
Make sure each movement piece has a clear beginning, middle and end and that<br />
students have incorporated movement from their earlier exploration.<br />
Students present their movement pieces. Discuss each group’s piece and how it<br />
helps describe the characters and helps advance the story.<br />
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<strong>Stratford</strong> Shakespeare <strong>Festival</strong> 2010
Lesson 12 – Mothers<br />
Teaching Focus: In this lesson students will explore the concept of ‘mother’ in the play<br />
in relation to their own and will further develop their skills in reading and interpreting<br />
dramatic text.<br />
Curriculum<br />
Expectations<br />
Space<br />
Materials<br />
and Prep.<br />
Drama B1.1 (engage actively in drama exploration and role play…)<br />
Oral Communication 1.2 (Active Listening Strategies)<br />
Oral Communication 2.1 (Purpose)<br />
Oral Communication 2.2 (Interactive Strategies)<br />
Oral Communication 2.3 (Clarity and Coherence)<br />
Oral Communication 2.5 (Vocal Skills and Strategies)<br />
Oral Communication 2.6 (Non-Verbal Cues)<br />
Reading 1.1 (Variety of Texts)<br />
Reading 1.3 (Comprehension Strategies)<br />
Reading 1.6 (Extending Understanding)<br />
Reading 1.8 (Responding to and Evaluating Texts)<br />
Reading 1.9 (Point of View)<br />
Reading 3.1 (Reading Familiar Words)<br />
Reading 3.2 (Reading Unfamiliar Words)<br />
Reading 3.3 (Reading Fluently)<br />
Clear, open space in the classroom (move desks aside)<br />
Be prepared to reconfigure the class to reflect “the home under the<br />
ground”<br />
Opening description of “The home under the ground” for read aloud<br />
Copies of the scene for each student<br />
Classroom Activities:<br />
Brainstorming<br />
Read aloud<br />
Brain storming/word web<br />
Setting the scene<br />
Journal writing<br />
Scene on its feet<br />
Reflective writing<br />
Lesson<br />
On the board write “What is a mother” Briefly discuss then allow students 10<br />
minutes or so to write in their logs an answer to the question.<br />
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<strong>Stratford</strong> Shakespeare <strong>Festival</strong> 2010
Handout copies of the “Home Under the Ground” scene and quickly cast it.<br />
There are 10 characters in the scene plus someone needed to read the stage<br />
directions. Switch the casting halfway through to give everyone a chance to<br />
read. Get the students on their feet to read through the scene. Repeat if time<br />
allows. Discuss the scene and add any new vocabulary to the word wall<br />
Ask students to draw a line in their logs under the entry they made prior to<br />
reading the scene. Now have the students write an answer to the question,<br />
“What is a mother” Discuss how their answers may have changed.<br />
Lesson Extension(s)<br />
As an extension to the word web about ‘Mothers’, students can brainstorm about<br />
qualities that are essential in a mother. Students then receive two slips of paper on<br />
which to write qualities that they most want to have in a mother. The slips of paper are<br />
put into a pile and students choose two slips. Students then barter with each other in<br />
order to obtain the two qualities they most value. Through the course of the activity<br />
students may change their minds on qualities. Let the bartering continue for about 10<br />
minutes. On a signal, students keep the slips they have in hand, report those qualities<br />
to the rest of the class, and determine their level of satisfaction. Finally, the class holds<br />
a survey to discover the most valued qualities in a mother.<br />
Have groups prepare a movement piece for the “pillow fight ballet”.<br />
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<strong>Stratford</strong> Shakespeare <strong>Festival</strong> 2010
Lesson 13 – The Jolly Roger<br />
Teaching Focus: In this lesson, students will learn ship terminology in order to deepen<br />
their understanding of the text and use choral reading as a means of communicating<br />
character, thoughts, feelings and ideas through mood and sound and voice as well as<br />
through words themselves.<br />
Curriculum<br />
Expectations<br />
Space<br />
Materials<br />
and Prep.<br />
Drama B1.1 (engage actively in drama exploration and role play…)<br />
Drama B1.3 (plan and shape the direction of the drama or role play…)<br />
Drama B1.4 (communicate thoughts, feeling, and ideas to a specific<br />
audience…)<br />
Drama B2.1 (express personal responses and make connections…)<br />
Oral Communication 2.3 (Clarity and Coherence)<br />
Oral Communication 2.5 (Vocal Skills and Strategies)<br />
Oral Communication 2.6 (Non-Verbal Cues)<br />
Reading 1.3 (Comprehension Strategies)<br />
Reading 1.6 (Extending Understanding)<br />
Reading 3.3 (Reading Fluently)<br />
Clear, open space in the classroom (move desks aside)<br />
ship terminology words on individual slips of paper<br />
Description of the Jolly Roger from beginning of Act 5 for read aloud<br />
enlarge photograph/drawing of a pirate ship for labeling<br />
Dictionaries/internet to look up definitions of ship terminology (or a<br />
prepared handout with definitions)<br />
Copies of Hook’s rant in large font for each student<br />
Classroom Activities:<br />
The Ball Game (see handout)<br />
Read aloud<br />
Labeling parts of a ship<br />
Setting the scene<br />
Choral speaking<br />
Prior Knowledge<br />
Students need to have some experience in choral speaking, otherwise, an additional<br />
lesson will need to be added to scaffold them through the basic technique(s).<br />
Lesson<br />
<br />
Ball Game warm-up (see handout)<br />
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<strong>Stratford</strong> Shakespeare <strong>Festival</strong> 2010
Read aloud the opening description of the Jolly Roger from the beginning of Act<br />
V of the text. Put up a photograph or drawing of a pirate ship and label the parts<br />
of the ship with terminology pulled from the ball game and any additional ship<br />
terminology collected/prepared.<br />
Divide the students into groups of 4 or 5 and distribute copies of Hook’s Rant<br />
from the scene. Have them prepare a choral reading of the speech giving them<br />
specific directions on what you will be looking for in the reading (variations in<br />
pitch, pace, single/multiple voices, unison, repetition/echo etc.) You may direct<br />
them additionally to add movement/gestures and/or sound effects.<br />
Assemble the groups for the presentations of the choral readings.<br />
Lesson Extension<br />
Read through Act 5, scene 1 in class (casting the roles and with the students on their<br />
feet) and then have the students research sailors’ superstitions. (The research can be<br />
done as homework and brought in the next day for sharing with the class).<br />
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The Ball Game Handout<br />
Objectives<br />
Time<br />
Needed<br />
Space<br />
Materials<br />
Focus<br />
Concentration<br />
Generosity<br />
Making your partner look good<br />
New vocabulary<br />
Background knowledge<br />
20 minutes<br />
Large, open<br />
Several balls in each of two colours. Soft balls about 8 inches in<br />
diameter work best.<br />
Individual words from the play printed out on slips of paper and<br />
placed in an envelope/container for the students to pick from.<br />
Setting up the exercise:<br />
This is an excellent warm-up activity as it provides an easy, non-threatening<br />
opportunity to play, collaborate and communicate. It can also provide an introduction<br />
to the world of the play through individual words.<br />
The exercise<br />
Students stand in a circle and start with their hands held out in front of them,<br />
which is simply a sign to say that they haven’t received the ball yet.<br />
Establish the pattern by throwing the ball to one of the students after you call<br />
out their name. The students then continue until each person has received the<br />
ball once. The last student throws the ball back to the teacher. This is the<br />
pattern. Tell the students to remember who they threw the ball to and who threw<br />
it to them. When going through the first time, remind them to put their hands<br />
down after they’ve received the ball. Repeat the pattern to reinforce it.<br />
Repeat the pattern introducing additional balls to increase the challenge.<br />
Reverse direction. The person you were throwing the ball to is now the person<br />
who throws to you and the person who was throwing the ball to you in now the<br />
person you throw to.<br />
Reverse back to the original pattern.<br />
Introduce a different coloured ball, so that the original colour goes forward and<br />
the new colour goes backwards.<br />
Let participants pick word from the play to “toss” and “receive” along with the<br />
ball, repeating the original pattern.<br />
Extensions<br />
Ask students to take their word and look it up in a couple of different<br />
dictionaries comparing the various definitions.<br />
Ask students to write down as many words as they remember<br />
Peter Pan Study Guide 34<br />
<strong>Stratford</strong> Shakespeare <strong>Festival</strong> 2010
Ask students to use their word in at least three different sentences.<br />
Ask students to create a drawing, painting or found-object sculpture, inspired by<br />
the word.<br />
Sample Ship and Pirate Related Words from Peter Pan:<br />
Blunderbuss Coracle Poop<br />
Ship’s Bell Long Tom Glass<br />
Deck Cabin Plank<br />
Ship’s lanterns Skull and Crossbones Greatcoat<br />
Bulwark Mast Port<br />
Starbird Bow Boatswain<br />
Anchor Cabin boy Crew<br />
(the) Hold Cutlass Brig<br />
Jonah Rigging Powder Magazine<br />
Peter Pan Study Guide 35<br />
<strong>Stratford</strong> Shakespeare <strong>Festival</strong> 2010
Lesson 14 – Production<br />
Research<br />
Teaching Focus: In this lesson students will begin to familiarize themselves with the<br />
people and personnel involved in the production of Peter Pan that they will see at the<br />
<strong>Stratford</strong> <strong>Festival</strong>.<br />
Curriculum<br />
Expectations<br />
Space<br />
Materials<br />
and Prep.<br />
Drama B3.2 (demonstrate an understanding of the broader world of<br />
drama and theatre by identifying and describing the roles and<br />
responsibilities of key theatre personnel)<br />
Writing 1.3 (Research)<br />
Oral Communication 2.3 (Clarity and Coherence)<br />
Regular classroom set-up<br />
Access to the internet<br />
Background history on the <strong>Stratford</strong> <strong>Festival</strong> and information related<br />
to the 2010 production of Peter Pan<br />
Prepared research sheets for each group with specific questions to<br />
answer<br />
Video clip of the SF production of Peter Pan (if available) or another<br />
production of the play<br />
Classroom Activities:<br />
Researching<br />
Group work<br />
Information collecting and summarizing<br />
Whole group discussion<br />
Lesson<br />
Play a promo clip of the play in production<br />
(www.stratfordshakespearefestival.com)<br />
Brainstorm about how many/what kind of people it takes to put on a play<br />
Divide students into groups of 2 or 3 and have them research specific artistic<br />
personnel involved in the SF production of Peter Pan as well as information<br />
about the Avon Theatre, Flying by Foy and the history of the SF itself. Distribute<br />
informational materials accordingly to each group, along with specific questions<br />
to answer. Have the students present their findings to the class and assemble<br />
all of the information.<br />
Lesson Extension<br />
Students record in their logs their expectations of the day spent at the <strong>Festival</strong> and<br />
their predictions for what they will see in the production/performance of Peter Pan.<br />
Peter Pan Study Guide 36<br />
<strong>Stratford</strong> Shakespeare <strong>Festival</strong> 2010
Lesson 15 – Letter Writing<br />
Teaching Focus: In this lesson students will begin to familiarize themselves with the<br />
people and personnel involved in the production of Peter Pan that they will see at the<br />
<strong>Stratford</strong> <strong>Festival</strong>.<br />
Curriculum<br />
Expectations<br />
Space<br />
Materials<br />
and Prep.<br />
Drama B3.2 (demonstrate an understanding of the broader world of<br />
drama and theatre by identifying and describing the roles and<br />
responsibilities of key theatre personnel)<br />
Writing 1.1 (Purpose and Audience)<br />
Writing 2.2 (Voice)<br />
Writing 2.8 (Preparing drafts)<br />
Regular classroom set-up<br />
Formal letter writing template if students are not familiar with it<br />
Address of the <strong>Stratford</strong> <strong>Festival</strong><br />
Access to computers if students will be typing their letters<br />
Classroom Activities:<br />
Letter writing<br />
Lesson<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Tell students they are going to write a letter to someone involved in the<br />
production of Peter Pan at the <strong>Festival</strong>. Model the form of a formal letter with<br />
greeting line, signature line etc.<br />
Brainstorm some great questions it would be good to ask specific artists/artistic<br />
staff based on their research the previous day and their knowledge of the play<br />
Students draft their letters and share their drafts with a partner<br />
Tell the students that they will be revising their letters after seeing the<br />
performance (as some of their questions may be answered upon seeing the<br />
show).<br />
Peter Pan Study Guide 37<br />
<strong>Stratford</strong> Shakespeare <strong>Festival</strong> 2010
Lesson 16 – Critical<br />
Responses<br />
Teaching Focus: In this lesson students will offer critical responses to the production of<br />
Peter Pan that they attended at the <strong>Stratford</strong> <strong>Festival</strong><br />
Curriculum<br />
Expectations<br />
Space<br />
Materials<br />
and Prep.<br />
Drama B2.1 (express personal responses and make connections…)<br />
Drama B2.2 (explain, using drama terminology, how different<br />
elements are use to communicate…)<br />
Writing 2.7 (Revision)<br />
Writing 2.8 (Preparing drafts)<br />
Writing 3.6 (Proofreading)<br />
Regular classroom set-up<br />
Drafts of students’ letters<br />
Pre-arrange groups/roles in groups if doing peer editing circles<br />
Classroom Activities:<br />
Group discussion<br />
Individual revision and/or peer editing<br />
Lesson<br />
Inside/outside circle asking the questions “What surprised you about the<br />
production What was your favourite moment in the play What did it make you<br />
wonder about What character did you relate to and why If you could speak to<br />
the playwright or another character in the drama, what you like to ask him or<br />
her” etc.<br />
Bring the whole group together as a whole to discuss their responses and<br />
questions about the play.<br />
Arrange the students in groups according to which personnel they wrote their<br />
letters to. Have the groups pool the ideas/questions from their individual letters<br />
together to revise and write one letter to that specific person.<br />
Collect the letters for posting to the <strong>Festival</strong> (also collect the drafts for<br />
assessment and evaluation of finished product).<br />
Peter Pan Study Guide 38<br />
<strong>Stratford</strong> Shakespeare <strong>Festival</strong> 2010
ADDITIONAL MATERIALS<br />
Log Rubric<br />
Detailed Art Lesson<br />
Hook’s Rant<br />
Resource List<br />
Peter Pan Study Guide 39<br />
<strong>Stratford</strong> Shakespeare <strong>Festival</strong> 2010
Log Evaluation Rubric<br />
Expectation Explanation Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 4<br />
Drama B2.1 Expresses<br />
personal<br />
responses and<br />
makes<br />
connections to<br />
characters,<br />
themes, and<br />
issues in drama<br />
works.<br />
With limited<br />
breadth<br />
With some<br />
breadth<br />
With<br />
considerable<br />
breadth<br />
With a high<br />
degree of<br />
breadth<br />
Reading 1.8<br />
Writing 2.3<br />
Writing 2.5<br />
Makes<br />
judgments and<br />
draws<br />
conclusions<br />
about the ideas<br />
and<br />
information in<br />
texts and cites<br />
stated or<br />
implied<br />
evidence from<br />
the text to<br />
support views<br />
Uses some<br />
vivid and<br />
figurative<br />
language and<br />
innovative<br />
expressions to<br />
add interest<br />
Identifies<br />
his/her point of<br />
view and other<br />
possible points<br />
of view and<br />
determines if<br />
those views are<br />
supported by<br />
evidence<br />
With limited<br />
clarity<br />
With limited<br />
effectiveness<br />
With limited<br />
depth<br />
With some<br />
clarity<br />
With some<br />
effectiveness<br />
With some<br />
depth<br />
With<br />
considerable<br />
clarity<br />
With<br />
considerable<br />
effectiveness<br />
With<br />
considerable<br />
depth<br />
With a high<br />
degree of<br />
clarity<br />
With a high<br />
degree of<br />
effectiveness<br />
With a high<br />
degree of<br />
depth
Lesson 7<br />
The Neverland – Art<br />
Step-By-Step Procedures:<br />
Day One (one hour)<br />
<br />
Pair students:<br />
o<br />
Line up game – students line up by height then birthday (no talking!)<br />
15<br />
min<br />
o<br />
Students are paired-up and find a place on the floor together<br />
o Any solo student can join a group to become a group of 3<br />
o<br />
Ask kids to sit back-to-back<br />
<br />
Brainstorming scary/creepy forest<br />
1) Ask the kids to sit back-to-back, shut their eyes for 2 minutes, no talking, and<br />
imagine their own uniquely scary forest. Tell them:<br />
• Imagine you are a LOSTBOY in Peter Pan's world. Pirates chased you,<br />
so you ran far into a forest to escape. Now you are alone and lost in the<br />
woods.<br />
• I’m going to give you 2 minutes to think of ideas what your forest would<br />
look like. Do not speak about it yet. Just imagine what your forest<br />
looks and feels like.<br />
20<br />
min<br />
• Imagine your scary forest. Think about what elements make the forest<br />
so scary for you. Is it dark Cold What sounds can you hear that make<br />
it scary What is in the forest that you’d find scary What do the trees<br />
look like The ground What season is it Is it a Cold winter’s day<br />
Night Is there snow Or is it a warm damp spring Can you see the<br />
sky What does it look like How does it feel to be lost in this forest<br />
What textures are in your forest What does it feel like to touch the<br />
ground or the trees<br />
2) Now have students face their partner and discuss their unique forest with their<br />
partner. (4 minutes)<br />
3) Ask the kids to sit back-to-back, shut their eyes for 2 minutes, no talking and<br />
imagine the same forest viewed from a fairy’s perspective.<br />
4) Tell them:<br />
• b) What if you were a tiny fairy who is afraid of nothing and you are<br />
flying around happily in the same forest you just imagined. How<br />
different would the same forest look like to a tiny, fearless fairy who can<br />
fly Imagine being that fairy, look through its eyes. Now what does<br />
your forest look like from your fairy’s perspective Do the trees look
igger because you are so small Does it still look scary Or does it<br />
seem like a fun place to fly around in Where does your fairy fly Can<br />
you fly high above the trees and look down on the tree tops Do they<br />
look really small from up there Or do you fly close to the tree tops and<br />
they look really big Or do you fly under the leaves and the leaves look<br />
huge What does the tree bark and leaves look like to a tiny fairy<br />
Imagine the same forest from your fairy’s eyes. How different does the<br />
forest seem to the fairy compared to the scared LostBoy on the ground<br />
5) Have students face their partner and discuss their unique forest with their<br />
partner. (4 minutes)<br />
<br />
Group Discussion/Presentation<br />
6) Have students combine their groups of 2 into groups of 4.<br />
30<br />
min<br />
7) Hand out large paper and markers. Have the kids discuss their ideas of how<br />
the forest seemed different from the perspective of the scared LostBoy on the<br />
ground, to the happy, tiny, flying fairy. Then have them write down and/or<br />
draw ideas of the contrast between the two viewpoints. They have 6 minutes<br />
(4 minutes in, remind them that 2 minutes are <strong>left</strong> so they should start putting<br />
their ideas onto paper if they haven’t started yet).<br />
8) Ask each group to select two presenters to hold up the paper and tell the class<br />
their ideas.<br />
9) Class can ask questions after the presentation has ended.<br />
10) Each group gets a chance to present
Day Two (one hour)<br />
<br />
Design/Scale<br />
1) Group desks into groups of 4 to 6<br />
2) Each student is given 2 pieces of paper, plus an assortment of pencil crayons<br />
(plus pencils, erasers & pencil sharpeners if required)<br />
30<br />
min<br />
3) Ask students to fold one piece of paper in half making a crease that divides<br />
the paper in half.<br />
4) Ask the students to draw their own unique scary forest from the perspective of<br />
the LostBoy in the <strong>left</strong> half of the paper using pencil crayons (20 minutes)<br />
5) Ask the students to draw their Fairy Creature on the right side of the paper<br />
using pencil crayons (5 minutes)<br />
6) Ask the students to draw their fairy creature on the forest picture. The Fairy<br />
should be located wherever the creature lives in their forest (is it on the<br />
ground, in the tree, flying), and draw it to SCALE. (This may simply be a dot<br />
on the forest side if the Fairy is very, vey small) (5 minutes)<br />
<br />
Perspective<br />
1) Ask students to imagine looking through their Fairy’s eyes with the Fairy being<br />
that size, sitting in the spot they drew it in their forest. What exactly would<br />
you be able to see of the forest if you looked out of your Fairy’s eyes<br />
(students can choose which direction the fairy is looking in).<br />
30<br />
min<br />
• For example: if the fairy is flying over the trees it may see a lot of tree<br />
tops, and they look small because they are so far away<br />
• If the fairy is tiny and sitting on a branch it may see grooves in the tree<br />
bark as huge crevices as big as the Grand Canyon. Maybe it is looking<br />
up at the underside of a leaf.<br />
2) On the second piece of paper, ask students to draw the outline of their fairy’s<br />
eyes. (For example, it may be a circle if the fairy has round eyes, or a triangle<br />
if the fairy has jack o’lantern eyes).<br />
• Then have the students draw inside of the eye shape exactly what their<br />
fairy sees of the forest from the Fairy’s perspective. (30 min)
Days Three & Four (1 hour each day)<br />
<br />
Preparation<br />
1) Have the kids to put the desks together in groups of 4 to 6<br />
2) Each student should have the picture they made the on day two<br />
depicting their fairy’s perspective of the forest<br />
5<br />
min<br />
3) Put paper/bristol board/drop cloth or other protective cover on each<br />
desk or group of desks<br />
4) Each student is provided with a blank mask (plastic form – or cut from<br />
bristol board)<br />
5) All students are supplied with access to other supplies:<br />
Tissue paper, white glue/water mix, craft items, paint, paint brushes<br />
and found items (students may have brought in their own, or teacher<br />
supplied.<br />
Mask Making –<br />
1) If the masks are to be worn in a performance, have the students cut the<br />
mouth area out of the mask.<br />
2) Sand the mask lightly to remove the smooth, shiny finish. This allows<br />
the glue and paint to adhere better to the plastic masks. (Some brands<br />
of mask require this for white glue to stick)<br />
3) Instruct students that they are to decorate the mask so it reflects their<br />
fairy’s perspective of the forest. The students should base the mask<br />
design on their perspective drawing from Day 2. And each mask must:<br />
• have more than one texture<br />
55<br />
min<br />
• use a variety of materials<br />
• represent the perspective/scale of their fairy<br />
4) Display the materials the kids will be working with to finish their masks:<br />
5) Demonstrate how to do a finish coat on their sculpt with tissue paper &<br />
glue:<br />
• Technique 1)<br />
<br />
<br />
Roll tissue into a small ball or cylinder coated with glue.<br />
This will dry very hard, create a great texture and add<br />
strength to the mask<br />
• Technique 2)
Tear off a small piece of tissue paper, brush glue onto<br />
mask, place tissue on glue, brush glue overtop.<br />
Make sure to overlap edges of torn paper<br />
• Suggest using different colours of tissue paper, mixing paint into<br />
glue for more colours, crumpling tissue paper for texture, etc.<br />
• Glue Found Items onto the mask (using white glue, hot glue or<br />
glue dots (hot glue and dots can be used wherever white glue<br />
has dried)<br />
• After the glue dries they can also paint on top of finished piece<br />
to add details, more colour, etc.<br />
Note: For grading the perspective, it is best to ask the students directly how their drawings,<br />
and how the items on the masks represent their fairy’s perspective.<br />
Required Materials:<br />
Day 1)<br />
Large sheets of paper – 1 page per group of 4 students (easel/flip chart paper works well)<br />
Markers – non-bleed type (to prevent staining floor) - 1 per group of 4 students<br />
Day 2) (and possibly day 3 if more time is required)<br />
Sketching paper – 2 regular sized sheets per student<br />
Pencils (pencil sharpeners, erasers if required)<br />
Pencil crayons<br />
Days 3 & 4) (or possibly Day 4 if more time was required on perspective/design)<br />
Blank masks (purchased plastic forms or cut from bristol board)<br />
Fine sandpaper (cut into 2x2” squares – one per student if plastic masks are used)<br />
Tissue paper (many colours)<br />
White glue (cut with water in containers)<br />
glue brushes<br />
scissors<br />
craft items (fabric, foam pieces, pipe cleaners, wire, string, buttons, sparkles, etc)<br />
Acrylic paint, paint brushes & markers (optional)<br />
Found objects (students can be asked to bring in – or teacher can supply – objects that will<br />
work with the students concepts developed on Day 2. For example, if a student designs a<br />
forest with feathers for leaves or a tree trunk made of nuts and bolts; feathers and bolts (or<br />
items that could be used to represent feathers and bolts at a different scale) could be supplied<br />
to glue to the mask. Free and interesting items that can be used include: pine cones (can be<br />
taken apart or used whole), twigs, pebbles, seed pods, etc.)<br />
Glue dots (optional – these work well to instantly attach found objects to mask)
Hook’s Rant (Act 5)<br />
HOOK:<br />
How still the night is; nothing sounds alive. Now is the hour when children in<br />
their homes are a-bed; their lips bright-browned with the good-night chocolate,<br />
and their tongues drowsily searching for belated crumbs housed insecurely on<br />
their shining cheeks. Compare with them the children on this boat about to walk<br />
the plank. Split my infinitives, but 'tis my hour of triumph! (Clinging to this fair<br />
prospect he dances a few jubilant steps.) And yet some spirit compels me now<br />
to make my dying speech, lest when dying there may be no time for it. No little<br />
children love me. I am told they play at Peter Pan, and that the strongest always<br />
chooses to be Peter. They would rather be a Twin than Hook; they force the<br />
baby to be Hook. The baby! That is where the canker gnaws. (He contemplates<br />
his industrious boatswain.) 'Tis said they find Smee lovable. But an hour ago I<br />
found him letting the youngest of them try on his spectacles. Pathetic Smee with<br />
a happy smile upon his face because he thinks they fear him! How can I break it<br />
to him that they think him lovable No, they (his speech is interrupted, as eight<br />
bells strikes and his crew pour noisily out on deck from below.) Quiet, you dogs,<br />
or I'll cast anchor in you!
Resource List<br />
Peter Pan (general):<br />
e-text of the play<br />
http://www.gutenberg.net.au/ebooks03/0300081h.html<br />
e-text of the novel<br />
http://www.enotes.com/peter-pan-text/<br />
Edited script of the play available from the <strong>Stratford</strong> Shakespeare <strong>Festival</strong> Education Department<br />
<strong>Stratford</strong> Shakespeare <strong>Festival</strong> Website<br />
www.stratfordshakespearefestival.com<br />
Video clips of various productions of Peter Pan:<br />
http://www.bing.com/videos/searchq=Peter+Pan&FORM=VDRE#<br />
A Peter Pan website (games, books, etc.)<br />
http://www.peterpan.com/<br />
Peter Pan toy theatre<br />
http://www.amazon.com/Assemble-Peter-Theater-Models-Toys/dp/0486245624<br />
J M Barrie websites:<br />
www.jmbarrie.co.uk<br />
J M Barrie Society at:<br />
http://jmbarrie.net<br />
Victorian London:<br />
www.victorianlondon.org<br />
http://www.britainexpress.com/London/victorian-london.htm<br />
Theatres in Victorian London:<br />
http://www.victorianweb.org/mt/theaters/pva234.html<br />
Build your own toy theatre site (V&A)<br />
http://www.vam.ac.uk/moc/kids/things_to_make/toy_theatre/index.html<br />
Victorian Fairies:<br />
Menges, Jeff A. Victorian Fairy Paintings: 24 Cards.<br />
Trimpe, Pamela White. Victorian Fairy Painting<br />
Wood, Christopher. Fairies in Victorian Art<br />
Pirate Ships<br />
http://www.bing.com/images/searchq=pirate+ships&FORM=IGRE#<br />
www.thepiratesrealm.com<br />
http://www.elizabethan-era.org.uk/famous-pirate-ships.htm<br />
http://www.cindyvallar.com/superstitions.html
Drama and Drama Assessment:<br />
Booth, D. W. & Lundy, C. J. (1985). Improvisation: Learning Through Drama. Toronto, ON: Harcourt Brace<br />
Jovanovich, Canada.<br />
Booth, David. 2005. Story Drama: Creating Stories through Role Playing, Improvising, and Reading<br />
Aloud. Markham, ON: Pembroke.<br />
Lundy, Kathleen Gould. 2004. What do I do about the kid who… 50 ways to turn teaching into learning.<br />
Markham, ON: Pembroke.<br />
Swartz, Larry. 2002. The New Drama Themes. Markham, ON: Pembroke.<br />
Wilhelm, Jeffrey D. 2002. Action Strategies for Deepening Comprehension. New York, NY: Scholastic.