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Sandalwood Biblio - Cropwatch

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Chandrashekharaiah A.M. & Dahgar V.M. (1998) “The effect of sandalwood availability on the<br />

craftsman community.” In: Sandal & its products. ACIAR Proceedings (84) eds. ACIAR<br />

Proceedings (84) eds. A.M. Radomiljac & R.H. Aanathapadmanabha, Welbourn R.M. and<br />

Satyanarayana Rao, Publication – Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research,<br />

Canberra 19-21. (1998).<br />

Chandrashekharaiah A.M. (1971) “Sandal tree”. My Forest 8, 21-25.<br />

Chapuis C. (2004) "In the quest for a virtual pseudo receptor for sandalwood-like odorants. Part I:<br />

The empirical approach." Chem Biodivers.1(7):980-1021. Abstract. Based on similarities between<br />

naturally occurring (-)-(Z)-β-- or (+)-(Z)-α-santalol ((-)- 1 or (+)-2, resp.) and the reversed (E)-<br />

configured synthetic derivatives from campholenal (7a), a simple model A was developed.<br />

Besides reconciliation of this stereochemical aspect, this initial model also tentatively explained<br />

the enantiodiscriminations as well as the large spectra of distances separating the OH function<br />

from the lipophilic quaternary center(s) reported for different classes of substrates. Evolution,<br />

modifications, and refinement of this imperfect model allied with the research for alternative<br />

possibilities are illustrated, along with a historical guideline, in the light of olfactively challenging<br />

synthetic seco-substructures as well as literature reports. Despite evolution of the inadequate<br />

model A and a plausible interpretation of the lipophilic part, the topological positions of the OH<br />

function and its vicinal alkyl substituent could nevertheless not be fully ascertained by this<br />

approach. This apparently inconclusive empirical concept prompted us to turn our attention<br />

towards a computerized methodology, which will constitute the second and third part of this study.<br />

Chawla G. (2008) ““The demise of India’s supply: resorting to substitutes to meet demand.”<br />

<strong>Sandalwood</strong> Conference 2008 at The Kimberley Grande, Kununurra, W. Australia 13-15 May<br />

2008. <strong>Cropwatch</strong> Comments: Chawla illustrates the demise of EI sandalwood’s decline via the<br />

annual production figure for sandalwwod sales in Tamilnadu, which peaked at 2330.5 tons in<br />

1999-2000, against just 14 tons in 2007-8. Also of interest were facts about the selection of 79 or<br />

more sandalwwod trees maintained at the IWST germplasm bank in Gottipura and about the<br />

clonal seed orchards from these trees maintained at Nalla Nallal and Jarakabande and at the<br />

Andhra Pradesh Forest Department Research Center, BIOTRIM, at Tirupathi. .<br />

Christenson P.A., Secord N. & Willis B.J. (1981) Phytochemistry 20(5), 1139-1141. Abstract: An<br />

analysis of East Indian sandalwood oil (Santalum album) has resulted in the isolation and<br />

identification of trans-β-santalol and epi-cis-β- santalol.<br />

Choudhuri J.C.B. (1963) "<strong>Sandalwood</strong> tree & its diseases." Indian Forester 89(7), 456-462.<br />

Choueiri A. (2008) “Sustainable ingredients in the fragrance industry and the use of Indian<br />

<strong>Sandalwood</strong> in L’Oreal products”. <strong>Sandalwood</strong> Conference 2008 at The Kimberley Grande,<br />

Kununurra, W. Australia 13-15 May 2008 <strong>Cropwatch</strong> Comments: Drawing on data from<br />

Edwards M. Fragrances of the World, Choueiri (Head of Lancome UK) includes the point that of<br />

106 current fragrances listing sandalwood, only 36 detail Indian sandalwood, and of those, only<br />

16 detail Mysore sandalwood (the rest we assume use sandalwood from other sources). Of these<br />

sixteen current fragrances allegedly employing Mysore sandalwood, four are supplied by IFF, two<br />

by Givaudin (Quest), one by Firmenich and one by Symrise. The present situation of shortage<br />

seems a far cry from the original launching of three fragrances containing authentic sandalwood<br />

by the antique pharmacy of Santa Maria Novella, Florence in 1828.<br />

Das S., Das S., Pal S., Mujib A., Sahoo S. S., Dey S., Ponde N. R. & Dasgupta S.(1999). “A<br />

novel process for rapidmass propagation of Santalum album L. in liquid media and bioreactors.”<br />

In: Giberti, G. (Ed) Proc. WOCMAP-2. Acta Hort. 502(ISHS), 281-288.<br />

Das S., Ray S., Dey S. & Dasgupta S. (2001). "Optimisation of sucrose, inorganic nitrogen and<br />

abscisic acid levels for Santalum album L. somatic embryoproduc tion in suspension culture.”<br />

Process Biochemistry (details)<br />

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