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(1990). Ties and Bonds. Connections, 13 (3) - INSNA

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25<br />

century. By combining an historical approach with consideration<br />

elucidate their role in shaping the countryside of the future .<br />

of their contemporary role, the book serves to<br />

Cochran, Moncrieff, Larner, Mary, Riley, David, Gunnarsson, Lars, & Henderson, Jr ., Charles R . (<strong>1990</strong>) .<br />

Extending Families: The Social Networks of Parents <strong>and</strong> Their Children . New York: cambridge University Press .<br />

(320 pp ., $49.50) .<br />

Extending Families is a ground-breaking study about how personal networks evolve <strong>and</strong> what roles they play<br />

for parents <strong>and</strong> for the development of children . The volume is an outgrowth of a ten-year cooperative research<br />

effort carried out by the authors as part of the Comparative Ecology of Human Development Project at Cornell<br />

University. The authors document <strong>and</strong> compare the roles of network member players, the ways that networks<br />

change over time, <strong>and</strong> the impact of different network resources on developing individuals .<br />

Cohen, Carl I ., & Sokolovsky, Jay. (1989) . Old Men of the Bowery- Strategies for Survival among the Homeless .<br />

New York : Guilford Press . (248 pp., $17.50) .<br />

The objective of this book is to refocus attention on older homeless men who, the authors say, are somewhat<br />

ignored in recent literature on homelessness . The authors reject previous definitions of Bowery men as disaffiliated<br />

or undersocialized, <strong>and</strong> conclude that old Bowery men have social networks "appropriate to their ecological niche ."<br />

In line with many previous studies, they find Bowery men only relatively disaffiliated. They have "viable social<br />

networks," but compared to age peers in the general community, they manifest "relative isolation <strong>and</strong> a paucity of<br />

intimate contexts ."<br />

Cook, Scott <strong>and</strong> Leigh Binford . (<strong>1990</strong>) . Obliging Need: Rural Petty Industry In Mexican Capitalism . University of<br />

Texas Press : Austin, TX. (328 pp., $37.50) .<br />

The Oaxaca Valley of Mexico is used as an example of how small- scale capitalism develops from within<br />

Mexico's rural economy . The authors show how peasant <strong>and</strong> artisans organize <strong>and</strong> operate in different craft industries<br />

combining commodity production with household chores, agriculture, wage labor <strong>and</strong> petty commerce .<br />

Deak, Istvan . (<strong>1990</strong>) . Beyond Nationalism : A Social <strong>and</strong> Political History of the Habsburg Officer Corps,<br />

1848-1918. Oxford University Press (302 pp., $39 .95) .<br />

This is a social history of the military elite told though documents of the Vienna's War Archives <strong>and</strong> memoir<br />

samples . Deak traces the careers of two lieutenants though their education <strong>and</strong> life in the regiment . He describes<br />

features of the nineteenth- century Austrian officer corps including, the corps peace-time influence, the transition<br />

from family network to regular commission, the corps internationalism, <strong>and</strong> lack of official religious discrimination .<br />

DeForest, Orrin <strong>and</strong> . .. . (<strong>1990</strong>) Slow Burn. Simon & Schuster: New York. (294 pp ., $18.95) .<br />

Personal narrative of U . S . CIA actions in Vietnam 1961-1975 .<br />

Delamont, Sara. (1989) . Knowledgeable Women : Structuralism <strong>and</strong> the Reproduction of Elites . New York:<br />

Routledge. (352 pp., $35 .00) .<br />

Tracing the history of women's education <strong>and</strong> the elites it produces, Sara Delamont examines class <strong>and</strong><br />

gender divisions in the structure <strong>and</strong> content of education in Britain <strong>and</strong> the U . S . from 1850 to the present day .<br />

Her empirical focus is elite women, a group rarely studied .<br />

Drezon-Tepler, Marcia. (<strong>1990</strong>) . Interest Groups <strong>and</strong> Political Change in Israel . Albany: SUNY Press . (Paper<br />

$16 .95) .<br />

Challenges the conventional view of Israeli politics as an ideological, strong, party system .<br />

Dykstra, Pearl A.(<strong>1990</strong>) .Next of (Non)Kin : The Importance of Primary Relationships for Older Adults'<br />

Well-Being. Amsterdam/Lisse: Swets & Zeitlinger B.V. .<br />

Studies the numbers <strong>and</strong> types of relationships constituting the primary network, <strong>and</strong> the properties <strong>and</strong><br />

supportiveness of the core network <strong>and</strong> loneliness .<br />

Elster, Jon. (1989) . The Cement of Society: A Study of Social Order. Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .<br />

(311pp., $4450, .cloth ; $15 .95, paper) .<br />

Elster uses a modified rational choice theory as an explanation for the collective bargaining in Sweden . He<br />

argues that rational choice theory in combination with an analysis of social norms, a source of motivation "irreducible<br />

to rationality," can explain a such a set of real-world problems . The author breaks down social order into<br />

Fall/Winter <strong>1990</strong><br />

<strong>Connections</strong>

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