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Investing in the Future of Ecuador - Environmental Funds Tool Kit

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B) THE ECOFONDO PROGRAM<br />

The Fondo Ambiental Nacional (FAN) manages <strong>the</strong> EcoFondo<br />

Program, funded by <strong>the</strong> Crude Oil Pipel<strong>in</strong>e (OCP), <strong>Ecuador</strong><br />

S.A. and EnCana Corporation (EnCana). This 16.9 million US<br />

dollar, 20-year ‘s<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g’ fund constitutes one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most important<br />

sources <strong>of</strong> private fund<strong>in</strong>g dedicated to biodiversity<br />

conservation <strong>in</strong> <strong>Ecuador</strong>.<br />

The design and structure <strong>of</strong> this fund are <strong>the</strong> product <strong>of</strong> a thorough<br />

negotiation process between a group <strong>of</strong> non-governmental<br />

environmental organizations <strong>in</strong> <strong>Ecuador</strong> and petroleum<br />

sector companies <strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong> co-f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g<br />

conservation activities.<br />

The implementation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> EcoFondo follows an annual competitive<br />

project cycle that beg<strong>in</strong>s with a public call for proposals.<br />

Projects are assessed by a panel <strong>of</strong> external experts<br />

and approved by <strong>the</strong> board <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> EcoFondo.<br />

Eligible activities <strong>in</strong>clude: conservation and susta<strong>in</strong>able use <strong>of</strong><br />

natural resources, research, and promotion. This program is<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>ly applied <strong>in</strong> areas <strong>of</strong> direct <strong>in</strong>fluence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> pipel<strong>in</strong>e,<br />

protected areas related to hydrocarbon production, and<br />

ecosystems <strong>of</strong> national importance.<br />

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