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international datelines - Winston Churchill

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stained top page edges. Mortlake<br />

variation "B."<br />

4W. Same as 3W with H. Wolff<br />

named on verso but "Riverside<br />

Press" also carried on both verso<br />

and t.p. in Old English type. Large<br />

dot, debossed blind. Not in Mortlake.<br />

VOL 5: CLOSING THE RING<br />

Trade Editions<br />

5A. Brick red cloth, headbands,<br />

yellow stained top page edges with<br />

first editions dated 1951 on t.p.<br />

Mortlake "]"; Riverside Press.<br />

BOMC Issues<br />

5K. Pink cloth, no headbands, no<br />

stained top page edges. First edition<br />

t.p. dated 1951. Verso names<br />

Kingsport Press. Small dot, debossed<br />

black. Mortlake variation<br />

"B."<br />

5W. As above but verso names<br />

H. Wolff and both t.p. and verso<br />

carry Riverside Press name in Old<br />

English. Dated 1951 on t.p. Not in<br />

Mortlake.<br />

5WW. As above but undated t.p.<br />

Dot is now embossed, or a debossed<br />

circle. A later BOMC printing<br />

by H. Wolff, as suggested by<br />

heavier, inked-up lettering on verso.<br />

Not in Mortlake.<br />

VOL 6: TRIUMPH AND TRAGEDY<br />

Trade Editions<br />

6A. Description same as 5A but<br />

first edition t.p. dated 1953. Mortlake<br />

variation "D."<br />

BOMC Issues<br />

6K. Pink cloth, no headbands, no<br />

stained top page edges. First edition<br />

t.p. dated 1953. Verso names<br />

Kingsport Press and includes<br />

Library of Congress catalogue card<br />

number. Small dot, debossed<br />

black. Mortlake variation "G."<br />

Not observed by the author to date.<br />

6H. As above but verso lists no<br />

LCC number and names Haddon<br />

Craftsmen as manufacturer. Both<br />

t.p. and verso carry Riverside Press<br />

name in Old English. Small dot,<br />

debossed blind. Not in Mortlake.<br />

6HH. As above but large square<br />

dot, debossed blind. Heavy, inkedup<br />

printing on verso suggests a<br />

later BOMC issue by Haddon<br />

Craftsmen. Not in Mortlake.<br />

6R. Pink cloth, no headbands but<br />

top page edges definitely stained<br />

yellow color as on trade editions.<br />

Verso and t.p. name only Riverside<br />

Press, verso also carries code letter<br />

"W." All copies seen carry 1953<br />

t.p. dates. Apparently manufactured<br />

by Riverside to fill a shortage<br />

of BOMC issues. Not Mortlake. •<br />

Reviews continued . . .<br />

These are elaborated upon under the umbrella of the<br />

influence of <strong>Winston</strong> <strong>Churchill</strong>'s Victorian upbringing,<br />

which provided him with the psychological and<br />

moral armament effectively to lead Britain and the<br />

Allies to ultimate victory over the Axis.<br />

The stage is set by the opening chapter, where the<br />

author explains in some detail the Victorian framework<br />

which contributed so significantly to <strong>Churchill</strong>'s<br />

traits. He describes the mood, mode and mindset<br />

of the Victorian era, an age of romantic, emotional<br />

enthusiasm and positive morality, combined with<br />

the contradictory element of rational pragmatism.<br />

War was a "sporting game" even though it was cruel<br />

and ruthless. Cowardice was the ultimate sin.<br />

Total war was the combination of von Clausewitz's<br />

"remarkable trinity" of the government, the military<br />

and the people. Jablonsky contrasts the nineteenth<br />

century Victorian wars, fought in far off lands, with<br />

the devastation of the twentieth century wars. The<br />

second Anglo-Boer War was the transition between<br />

these two. It was <strong>Churchill</strong>'s retention of his Victorian<br />

upbringing and participation in Queen Victoria's<br />

little wars which permitted his management<br />

and leadership of the big and total wars that came<br />

later.<br />

The First World War essentially was one of education<br />

for <strong>Churchill</strong> and the British population in<br />

"Total War." Although disillusioned by aspects of<br />

this war, <strong>Churchill</strong> found his heroic men of action<br />

and applied his Victorian education and principles<br />

where he could. In the years between the two wars,<br />

Jablonsky describes how <strong>Churchill</strong>'s views of the role<br />

of Government in Total War crystallized, while at the<br />

same time he retained his romantic faith in the<br />

Monarchy. With the advent of the Second World War,<br />

the people and <strong>Churchill</strong> understood the concept of<br />

"Total War." It was, however, his glorious and<br />

romantic Victorian cries to battle and victory which<br />

fueled and sustained the people. His veneration of<br />

parliamentary principles permitted him to be held in<br />

check by them. His constant battles with his generals,<br />

his attempts to impose his will on them, and his<br />

often impulsive ideas are elaborated upon by Jablonsky.<br />

Thus the author completes the Clausewitzian<br />

trinity relative to <strong>Churchill</strong> and leaves the reader<br />

with the understanding that the great leader by-andlarge<br />

had mastered its interrelationships.<br />

A third element of the book discusses the role of<br />

the "Great Game" of espionage and deception as<br />

critical tools in "Total War." Jablonsky adequately<br />

brings out <strong>Churchill</strong>'s romantic approach to this<br />

world of cloak and dagger, plot and counter-plot. Yet<br />

he shows how the pragmatism of the Victorian era<br />

was applied to espionage. <strong>Churchill</strong>'s fertile mind<br />

and fascination for technological gadgetry, combined<br />

with his Victorian characteristics, kept him very actively<br />

involved in the "Great Game." The various<br />

levels of organization of the intelligence service,<br />

mostly set up by <strong>Churchill</strong>; the role of Ultra and the<br />

use of deceptive techniques; are described in significant<br />

detail. At times the details of the technical information<br />

provided seem disproportionately excessive,<br />

especially compared with the smoothly flowing generalizations<br />

and more sweeping overviews of the<br />

earlier segments, which so successfully conveyed the<br />

critical overall message of the work. The concluding<br />

chapter succinctly and coherently sums up the major<br />

points.<br />

To this reviewer, who himself is unashamedly an<br />

incurable Victorian romantic, . Jablonsky's concept<br />

struck a distinctly favorable chord.<br />

•<br />

FINEST HOUR 75, PAGE 18

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