international datelines - Winston Churchill
international datelines - Winston Churchill
international datelines - Winston Churchill
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stained top page edges. Mortlake<br />
variation "B."<br />
4W. Same as 3W with H. Wolff<br />
named on verso but "Riverside<br />
Press" also carried on both verso<br />
and t.p. in Old English type. Large<br />
dot, debossed blind. Not in Mortlake.<br />
VOL 5: CLOSING THE RING<br />
Trade Editions<br />
5A. Brick red cloth, headbands,<br />
yellow stained top page edges with<br />
first editions dated 1951 on t.p.<br />
Mortlake "]"; Riverside Press.<br />
BOMC Issues<br />
5K. Pink cloth, no headbands, no<br />
stained top page edges. First edition<br />
t.p. dated 1951. Verso names<br />
Kingsport Press. Small dot, debossed<br />
black. Mortlake variation<br />
"B."<br />
5W. As above but verso names<br />
H. Wolff and both t.p. and verso<br />
carry Riverside Press name in Old<br />
English. Dated 1951 on t.p. Not in<br />
Mortlake.<br />
5WW. As above but undated t.p.<br />
Dot is now embossed, or a debossed<br />
circle. A later BOMC printing<br />
by H. Wolff, as suggested by<br />
heavier, inked-up lettering on verso.<br />
Not in Mortlake.<br />
VOL 6: TRIUMPH AND TRAGEDY<br />
Trade Editions<br />
6A. Description same as 5A but<br />
first edition t.p. dated 1953. Mortlake<br />
variation "D."<br />
BOMC Issues<br />
6K. Pink cloth, no headbands, no<br />
stained top page edges. First edition<br />
t.p. dated 1953. Verso names<br />
Kingsport Press and includes<br />
Library of Congress catalogue card<br />
number. Small dot, debossed<br />
black. Mortlake variation "G."<br />
Not observed by the author to date.<br />
6H. As above but verso lists no<br />
LCC number and names Haddon<br />
Craftsmen as manufacturer. Both<br />
t.p. and verso carry Riverside Press<br />
name in Old English. Small dot,<br />
debossed blind. Not in Mortlake.<br />
6HH. As above but large square<br />
dot, debossed blind. Heavy, inkedup<br />
printing on verso suggests a<br />
later BOMC issue by Haddon<br />
Craftsmen. Not in Mortlake.<br />
6R. Pink cloth, no headbands but<br />
top page edges definitely stained<br />
yellow color as on trade editions.<br />
Verso and t.p. name only Riverside<br />
Press, verso also carries code letter<br />
"W." All copies seen carry 1953<br />
t.p. dates. Apparently manufactured<br />
by Riverside to fill a shortage<br />
of BOMC issues. Not Mortlake. •<br />
Reviews continued . . .<br />
These are elaborated upon under the umbrella of the<br />
influence of <strong>Winston</strong> <strong>Churchill</strong>'s Victorian upbringing,<br />
which provided him with the psychological and<br />
moral armament effectively to lead Britain and the<br />
Allies to ultimate victory over the Axis.<br />
The stage is set by the opening chapter, where the<br />
author explains in some detail the Victorian framework<br />
which contributed so significantly to <strong>Churchill</strong>'s<br />
traits. He describes the mood, mode and mindset<br />
of the Victorian era, an age of romantic, emotional<br />
enthusiasm and positive morality, combined with<br />
the contradictory element of rational pragmatism.<br />
War was a "sporting game" even though it was cruel<br />
and ruthless. Cowardice was the ultimate sin.<br />
Total war was the combination of von Clausewitz's<br />
"remarkable trinity" of the government, the military<br />
and the people. Jablonsky contrasts the nineteenth<br />
century Victorian wars, fought in far off lands, with<br />
the devastation of the twentieth century wars. The<br />
second Anglo-Boer War was the transition between<br />
these two. It was <strong>Churchill</strong>'s retention of his Victorian<br />
upbringing and participation in Queen Victoria's<br />
little wars which permitted his management<br />
and leadership of the big and total wars that came<br />
later.<br />
The First World War essentially was one of education<br />
for <strong>Churchill</strong> and the British population in<br />
"Total War." Although disillusioned by aspects of<br />
this war, <strong>Churchill</strong> found his heroic men of action<br />
and applied his Victorian education and principles<br />
where he could. In the years between the two wars,<br />
Jablonsky describes how <strong>Churchill</strong>'s views of the role<br />
of Government in Total War crystallized, while at the<br />
same time he retained his romantic faith in the<br />
Monarchy. With the advent of the Second World War,<br />
the people and <strong>Churchill</strong> understood the concept of<br />
"Total War." It was, however, his glorious and<br />
romantic Victorian cries to battle and victory which<br />
fueled and sustained the people. His veneration of<br />
parliamentary principles permitted him to be held in<br />
check by them. His constant battles with his generals,<br />
his attempts to impose his will on them, and his<br />
often impulsive ideas are elaborated upon by Jablonsky.<br />
Thus the author completes the Clausewitzian<br />
trinity relative to <strong>Churchill</strong> and leaves the reader<br />
with the understanding that the great leader by-andlarge<br />
had mastered its interrelationships.<br />
A third element of the book discusses the role of<br />
the "Great Game" of espionage and deception as<br />
critical tools in "Total War." Jablonsky adequately<br />
brings out <strong>Churchill</strong>'s romantic approach to this<br />
world of cloak and dagger, plot and counter-plot. Yet<br />
he shows how the pragmatism of the Victorian era<br />
was applied to espionage. <strong>Churchill</strong>'s fertile mind<br />
and fascination for technological gadgetry, combined<br />
with his Victorian characteristics, kept him very actively<br />
involved in the "Great Game." The various<br />
levels of organization of the intelligence service,<br />
mostly set up by <strong>Churchill</strong>; the role of Ultra and the<br />
use of deceptive techniques; are described in significant<br />
detail. At times the details of the technical information<br />
provided seem disproportionately excessive,<br />
especially compared with the smoothly flowing generalizations<br />
and more sweeping overviews of the<br />
earlier segments, which so successfully conveyed the<br />
critical overall message of the work. The concluding<br />
chapter succinctly and coherently sums up the major<br />
points.<br />
To this reviewer, who himself is unashamedly an<br />
incurable Victorian romantic, . Jablonsky's concept<br />
struck a distinctly favorable chord.<br />
•<br />
FINEST HOUR 75, PAGE 18