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Chapter 8: Major Elements - Faculty web pages

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Metamorphic Facies<br />

Table 25-1. The definitive mineral assemblages<br />

that characterize each facies (for mafic rocks).<br />

Table 25-1. Definitive Mineral Assemblages of Metamorphic Facies<br />

Facies<br />

Definitive Mineral Assemblage in Mafic Rocks<br />

Zeolite zeolites: especially laumontite, wairakite, analcime<br />

Prehnite-Pumpellyite prehnite + pumpellyite (+ chlorite + albite)<br />

Greenschist chlorite + albite + epidote (or zoisite) + quartz ± actinolite<br />

Amphibolite hornblende + plagioclase (oligoclase-andesine) ± garnet<br />

Granulite orthopyroxene (+ clinopyrixene + plagioclase ± garnet ±<br />

hornblende)<br />

Blueschist glaucophane + lawsonite or epidote (+albite ± chlorite)<br />

Eclogite pyrope garnet + omphacitic pyroxene (± kyanite)<br />

Contact Facies<br />

After Spear (1993)<br />

Mineral assemblages in mafic rocks of the facies of contact metamorphism<br />

do not differ substantially from that of the corresponding<br />

regional facies at higher pressure.

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