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Serum ALP & GGT Levels in HIV Positive Patients - Statperson

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International Journal of Recent Trends <strong>in</strong> Science And Technology, ISSN 2277-2812 E-ISSN 2249-8109, Volume 5, Issue 3, 2013 pp 155-157<br />

<strong>Serum</strong> <strong>ALP</strong> & <strong>GGT</strong> <strong>Levels</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>HIV</strong> <strong>Positive</strong><br />

<strong>Patients</strong><br />

Ranjit Patil 1 , Prathamesh Kamble 2* , Uplabdhi Raghuwanshi 3<br />

1 Professor, Department of Medical Biochemistry, Dr. Ulhas Patil Medical College, Jalgaon, Maharashtra, INDIA.<br />

2 Assistant Professor, Department of Physiology, B. J. Government Medical College, Pune, Maharashtra, INDIA.<br />

3<br />

Ph.D. Student, B. J. Government Medical College, Pune, Maharashtra, INDIA.<br />

* Correspond<strong>in</strong>g Address:<br />

dr.prathamesh81@gmail.com<br />

Research Article<br />

Abstract: Analysis of liver-associated enzymes may also help<br />

focus the diagnostic workup. The present study attempts to<br />

assess the follow<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>HIV</strong> positive patients – (1) To study<br />

whether the liver functions are deranged <strong>in</strong> <strong>HIV</strong> positive<br />

patients by estimat<strong>in</strong>g the serum <strong>ALP</strong> & <strong>GGT</strong> levels. (2)<br />

Whether or not it can be used as a diagnostic & prognostic tool.<br />

The mean ± SD serum <strong>ALP</strong> & <strong>GGT</strong> <strong>in</strong> control group was<br />

demonstrated to be 43.12 ± 4.13 IU/L & 19.52 ± 2.93 IU/L,<br />

accord<strong>in</strong>g to the present study, which was found to be <strong>in</strong>creased<br />

to 129.5 ± 126.12 IU/L (p < 0.01) & 57.27 ± 26.35 IU/L<br />

(p


Ranjit Patil, Prathamesh Kamble, Uplabdhi Raghuwanshi<br />

3. Results<br />

Table 1: Mean Age & Sex differentiation <strong>in</strong> Control & Morbid<br />

Group<br />

Group<br />

Mean Age No. of No. of<br />

(Years) Males Females<br />

Control 35.17 28 12<br />

<strong>HIV</strong> <strong>Positive</strong><br />

Cases<br />

34.65 27 13<br />

The mean age of the control group <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g morbid<br />

group was calculated to be 35.17 years (22 to 53 years)<br />

& 34.65 years (22 to 55 years) [table 1]. The mean ±<br />

SD serum <strong>ALP</strong> & <strong>GGT</strong> level was found to be <strong>in</strong>creased<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>HIV</strong> positive patients. The <strong>in</strong>crease was statistically<br />

significant (p < 0.01).<br />

Table 2: <strong>ALP</strong> and <strong>GGT</strong> levels (Mean ± SD) <strong>in</strong> Control &<br />

Morbid Group<br />

Mean ± SD<br />

Paramete Range Range<br />

Control Morbid<br />

r [Control] [Morbid]<br />

Group Group<br />

<strong>ALP</strong><br />

43.12 ± 129.5 ±<br />

52-35 782-45<br />

[IU/L]<br />

4.13 126.12*<br />

<strong>GGT</strong><br />

19.52 ± 57.27 ±<br />

25-15 154-32<br />

[IU/L]<br />

2.93 26.35*<br />

* p < 0.01 (significant when compared to control group)<br />

4. Discussion<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the present study mean ± SD serum <strong>ALP</strong><br />

& <strong>GGT</strong> <strong>in</strong> control group was found to be 43.12 ± 4.13<br />

IU/L & 19.52 ± 2.93 IU/L which was <strong>in</strong>creased to 129.5<br />

± 126.12 IU/L (p < 0.01) [Max range = 782 IU/L] &<br />

57.27 ± 26.35 IU/L (p


International Journal of Recent Trends <strong>in</strong> Science And Technology, ISSN 2277-2812 E-ISSN 2249-8109, Volume 5, Issue 3, 2013 pp 155-157<br />

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Copyright © 2013, <strong>Statperson</strong> Publications, International Journal of Recent Trends <strong>in</strong> Science And Technology, ISSN 2277-2812 E-ISSN 2249-8109, Volume 5, Issue 3, 2013

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