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Aboriginal Studies - UBC Press - University of British Columbia

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law law<br />

lament for a first nation<br />

The Williams Treaties <strong>of</strong><br />

Southern Ontario<br />

peggy J. blair<br />

In a 1994 decision known as Howard, the<br />

Supreme Court <strong>of</strong> Canada held that the<br />

<strong>Aboriginal</strong> signatories to the 1923 Williams<br />

Treaties had knowingly given up not only<br />

their title to <strong>of</strong>f-reserve lands but also their<br />

treaty rights to hunt and fish for food. No<br />

other First Nations in Canada have ever<br />

been found to have willingly surrendered<br />

similar rights. Blair argues that the<br />

Canadian courts caused a serious injustice<br />

by applying erroneous cultural assumptions<br />

in their interpretation <strong>of</strong> the evidence.<br />

In particular, they confused provincial<br />

government policy, which has historically<br />

favoured public over special rights, with the<br />

understanding <strong>of</strong> the parties at the time.<br />

peggy J. blair is one <strong>of</strong> Canada’s leading<br />

lawyers in the field <strong>of</strong> <strong>Aboriginal</strong> law.<br />

2008, 978-0-7748-1513-0 pb $34.95<br />

364 pages, 6 x 9"<br />

<strong>Aboriginal</strong> Law<br />

Ontario History<br />

Legal History<br />

LAW AND SOCIETY SERIES<br />

landing native fisheries<br />

Indian Reserves and Fishing Rights<br />

in <strong>British</strong> <strong>Columbia</strong>, 1849–1925<br />

douglas c. Harris<br />

Honourable Mention,<br />

2009 lieutenantgovernor’s<br />

medal<br />

for Historical writing,<br />

BC Historical<br />

Federation<br />

Landing Native Fisheries reveals the<br />

contradictions and consequences <strong>of</strong> an<br />

Indian land policy premised on access<br />

to fish, on one hand, and a program<br />

<strong>of</strong> fisheries management intended to<br />

open the resource to newcomers, on the<br />

other. Beginning with the first treaties<br />

signed on Vancouver Island between<br />

1850 and 1854, Douglas Harris maps the<br />

connections between the colonial land<br />

policy and the law governing the fisheries.<br />

In so doing, Harris rewrites the history <strong>of</strong><br />

colonial dispossession in <strong>British</strong> <strong>Columbia</strong>,<br />

<strong>of</strong>fering a new and nuanced examination<br />

<strong>of</strong> the role <strong>of</strong> law in the consolidation<br />

<strong>of</strong> power within the colonial state.<br />

douglas c. Harris is a member <strong>of</strong><br />

the Faculty <strong>of</strong> Law at the <strong>University</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>British</strong> <strong>Columbia</strong> and the author <strong>of</strong><br />

Fish, Law, and Colonialism: The Legal<br />

Capture <strong>of</strong> Salmon in <strong>British</strong> <strong>Columbia</strong><br />

2008, 978-0-7748-1420-1 pb $34.95<br />

268 pages, 6 x 9"<br />

15 b&w photos, 25 maps, 3 tables<br />

<strong>Aboriginal</strong> History<br />

<strong>Aboriginal</strong> Law<br />

BC History<br />

Foresty, Fisheries & Resources<br />

Legal History<br />

LAW AND SOCIETY SERIES<br />

28 <strong>Aboriginal</strong> <strong>Studies</strong> 2010 order online: www.ubcpress.ca

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