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Research and Development of Ford Advanced Combustion ...

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EcoBoost Principles – Best Brake<br />

Thermal Efficiency (BTE)<br />

<strong>Research</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>Advanced</strong> Engineering<br />

20<br />

Peak Torque<br />

GTDI<br />

Peak<br />

Power<br />

BMEP (bar)<br />

15<br />

10<br />

Baseline PFI NA<br />

GTDI Extends the<br />

High Efficiency<br />

region as well as<br />

the torque curve<br />

5<br />

FTP<br />

• Boosting exp<strong>and</strong>s the good BTE isl<strong>and</strong><br />

• Downsizing shifts it to area <strong>of</strong> higher utilization<br />

0<br />

0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000<br />

Speed (rpm)<br />

• FTP Drive Cycle typically centered about the ~25% load point for NA engines.<br />

• For a naturally aspirated engine best BTE is typically about 80% load.<br />

• GTDI greatly exp<strong>and</strong>s the best BTE isl<strong>and</strong>.<br />

• Downsizing will move the GTDI best BTE isl<strong>and</strong> to a useable range.

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