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A Case Review Obesity and Effective Ventilation Strategies

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Volume Control Vs. Pressure<br />

Control<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

BJA article – prospective study on 38 patients with<br />

BMI >35 – laparoscopic surgery<br />

Pressure control vs. Volume control<br />

Pressure Control – better tidal volume , PaO 2 ,lesser<br />

A-a gradient, lower PaCO 2<br />

Peak inspiratory flow was higher in pressure control<br />

(52 liter /sec vs. 41 liter/sec)<br />

Tidal volume at ½ inspiratory time 67 % in pressure<br />

control ventilation <strong>and</strong> 53% in volume control<br />

ventilation<br />

Downsides – In laparoscopic surgeries with<br />

trendelenberg position- High risk for endobronchial<br />

intubation<br />

And what happens when the surgeon deflates the<br />

abdomen

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