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A Case Review Obesity and Effective Ventilation Strategies

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Respiratory Physiology in<br />

<strong>Obesity</strong><br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Decreased compliance <strong>and</strong> increased resistance<br />

Shallow <strong>and</strong> rapid breathing - Increased work of<br />

breathing<br />

Decreased FRC/Decreased Vital capacity / Decreased<br />

Total lung capacity<br />

FRC less than closing capacity<br />

Anesthesia- 50% reduction of FRC in obese patients<br />

as compared to 20% in non obese<br />

Increased oxygen consumption <strong>and</strong> CO 2 production<br />

even at rest

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