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United Nations Development Assistance ... - UNFPA Botswana

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Children, Youth and Women Empowerment<br />

UNDAF Outcome 5:<br />

Increased child, youth and women empowerment and<br />

participation at all levels by 2016.<br />

Country Programme Outcomes<br />

5.1 Reduced gender-based violence<br />

5.2 Youth and women have increased equitable access and control of resources<br />

5.3 Protective and supportive environment for children in place, with reduced child<br />

labour, abuse, neglect, discrimination.<br />

The other UNDAF themes each include measures which will address the rights of children,<br />

youth and women. In addition, this theme identifies other areas where the UN can provide<br />

strategic value-added to the realization of the rights of these sub-populations.<br />

The prevalence of sexual and gender-based violence has been highlighted in the Common<br />

Country Assessment as a clear and present phenomenon. It is an expression of underlying<br />

gender relationships, but also has clear implications for health and the spread of HIV.<br />

Children, youth and women are disproportionately the victims. Sexual and reproductive<br />

health is included in the theme on Health and HIV & AIDS. Here, the UN is to assist<br />

government and civil society to develop the institutional mechanism to both prevent<br />

(educate) and respond (medically and legally) to abuse.<br />

In support of the human rights principle of participation, government and civil society are<br />

to be supported; to strengthen institutions promoting participation of children, youth and<br />

women and/or protecting their rights; to develop the life skills of youth and adolescents to<br />

be effective in protecting themselves and participating in community and national<br />

development; and to have greater access to employment opportunities. The UN will also<br />

provide support to strengthen the protective environment for children, through public<br />

awareness, capacity development and behaviour change communication.<br />

The Ministries of Local Government, Youth, Sports and Culture and Labour and Home<br />

Affairs will be the main counterparts. Civil society, parliament, Ntlo ya Dikgosi, media<br />

and other line ministries are also stakeholders. A specific working group to bring together<br />

all the UN, government and non-government partners engaged in this theme will provide a<br />

forum for coordination.<br />

Initiatives Beyond the UNDAF Results Matrix<br />

The UNDAF was developed in consultation with all agencies, funds and programmes, as<br />

well as the non-resident agencies. It is therefore understood as a framework for the full<br />

range of activities to be supported by the UN in <strong>Botswana</strong> in 2010-2016. This not only<br />

promotes a greater coherence of UN support in <strong>Botswana</strong>, but also reduces the burden on<br />

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