In Fear of the Barbed Wire Fence - Ukrainian Canadian Civil ...

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Contents Foreword by Ian Hunter ______________________________________ Dedication ________________________________________________ Introduction and Acknowledgments ______________________________ i iii iv Needlessly interned _______________________________________ 1 Canadian concentration camps ______________________________ 5 Civilians interned - men, women, and children __________________ 6 State-sanctioned censures ___________________________________ 10 “First Class” versus “Second Class” internees ____________________ 12 Obliged to work, exploited labour ____________________________ 14 The human costs _________________________________________ 20 Resistance _______________________________________________ 24 Protestations of loyalty ignored ______________________________ 29 Preferential treatment for “Friendly Aliens” ____________________ 33 Over-represented in Canada's armed forces _____________________ 33 Filip Konowal, a Ukrainian Canadian hero _____________________ 35 Disfranchisement - A national humiliation _____________________ 35 Anti-alien prejudices _______________________________________ 38 Some temperate thoughts __________________________________ 49 Still in fear of the barbed wire fence __________________________ 50 A time for atonement _____________________________________ 51 Footnotes ________________________________________________ 54 Bibliography _____________________________________________ 114 Additional Sources _________________________________________ 117 Table 1- Commemorative Plaques and Statues _____________________ 120 Appendix A : Report on Internment Operations, Major General Sir William Otter, 1921 _______________________________________________ 123 Appendix B : House of Commons Debates, Official Report (Hansard), 27 September 1991, "Ukrainian Canadians: Redress For Internment," Peter Milliken, MP (Kingston & the Islands)______________________ 145
Appendix C : Bill C-331, The Ukrainian Canadian Restitution Act, Inky Mark, MP (Dauphin-Swan River) __________________________ 153 Map 1 - Canada's First National Internment Operations ____________ 8 Document I - Release document of Walter Doskoch ___________________________ vii Document II - Order in Council respecting alien enemies [28 October 1914] _______ 3 Document III - Total amount yet to be paid out to ex-prisoners [25 July 1923] ______ 22 Document IV - Extract, Treasury Board Minutes [5 March 1954] ________________ 23 Document V - Protest by internees at Vernon [19 April 1918] __________________ 26 Document VI - Complaints from internees at Morrissey, [7 September 1917] _________ 27 Document VII - Preferential Treatment for interned enemy subjects [8 February 1915] __ 34 Document VIII - Parole certificate of Alex Matkoluk [23 June 1919] _______________ 52 Document IX - Pension for Internee Stefan Balansky ____________________________ 77 Document X Report of Major Hopkins, Jasper Internment Camp_______________ 159 Document XI Extract of Roll Call at Jasper Internment Camp __________________ 160 Document XII Registration of Wasyl Swystun ________________________________ 162 Index ____________________________________________________ 163 Afterword: Her Excellency Madame Adrienne Clarkson, Governor General of Canada __________________________________ 169 Photo credits _______________________________________________ 170 About the Author
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Bibliography Avery, D. H. ‘Danger
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Description Plaque and/or Statue Un
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Appendix A 123
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Document X: Report of Major Hopkins
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Index Amherst Daily News: 65 Amhers
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Afterword Snow at the Kapuskasing i
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About the Author Lubomyr Luciuk is
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