Surviving Pre-1841 Census Records in Scotland - ScotlandsPeople ...
Surviving Pre-1841 Census Records in Scotland - ScotlandsPeople ...
Surviving Pre-1841 Census Records in Scotland - ScotlandsPeople ...
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<strong>Surviv<strong>in</strong>g</strong> pre-<strong>1841</strong> census records <strong>in</strong> <strong>Scotland</strong><br />
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This guide gives details of pre-<strong>1841</strong> census records held by Scottish local<br />
archives and the National <strong>Records</strong> of <strong>Scotland</strong> as well as the transcripts<br />
and photocopies available <strong>in</strong> the <strong>Scotland</strong>sPeople Centre Library.<br />
For contact <strong>in</strong>formation, details of open<strong>in</strong>g times and access arrangements<br />
for each archive please check their websites (hyper-l<strong>in</strong>ks are given at each<br />
sub-head<strong>in</strong>g below).<br />
Dumfries and Galloway Archives<br />
The National Archives of <strong>Scotland</strong> (now part of the National <strong>Records</strong> of<br />
<strong>Scotland</strong>) digitised the 1801, 1811 and 1821 census records for Annan<br />
held by Dumfries and Galloway Archives (reference GGD627).<br />
• Digital images on Virtual Volumes <strong>in</strong> the Historical Search Room,<br />
General Register House (reference GB225/GGD626);<br />
• Photocopy <strong>in</strong> the Register House series (reference RH2/8/50);<br />
• Annan parish censuses, 1801-1821 (transcript published by the<br />
Scottish Record Society, 1975) available <strong>in</strong> the <strong>Scotland</strong>sPeople Centre<br />
Library (reference SH 015.001.04)<br />
• An account of the population of the town and parish of Annan taken <strong>in</strong><br />
virtue of an Act of Parliament passed <strong>in</strong> 1800 [Photocopies of lists for<br />
the 1801, 1811 and 1821 censuses] available <strong>in</strong> the <strong>Scotland</strong>sPeople<br />
Centre Library (reference MP 011.001)<br />
Dundee City Archives<br />
The census enumerator's journal for the burgh of Dundee <strong>in</strong> 1801 and the<br />
Longforgan (Perthshire) census enumerators' drafts for the 1811, 1821,<br />
1831 and <strong>1841</strong> censuses are held by Dundee City Archives.<br />
There are gossipy notes <strong>in</strong> all of this material to expla<strong>in</strong> how the census<br />
was carried out and who they <strong>in</strong>cluded, and who they missed out, and<br />
why. The notes <strong>in</strong> the Longforgan <strong>1841</strong> draft are still useful as an<br />
example of the census process.<br />
• Index for 1801 census of Dundee and transcriptions of the district<br />
descriptions published onl<strong>in</strong>e by the Friends of Dundee City Archives<br />
• 1801 census of Dundee: name <strong>in</strong>dex available <strong>in</strong> the <strong>Scotland</strong>sPeople<br />
Centre Library (reference MT 056.001)<br />
• 1811 census of Longforgan: name <strong>in</strong>dex available <strong>in</strong> the<br />
<strong>Scotland</strong>sPeople Centre Library (reference MT 057.001)<br />
Glasgow City Archives<br />
Glasgow City Archives hold the 1821 census for Lesmahagow.<br />
• 1821 Lesmahagow census and <strong>in</strong>dex (transcript published by<br />
Lanarkshire Family History Society, 2003) available <strong>in</strong> the<br />
<strong>Scotland</strong>sPeople Centre Library (reference MT 088.005)<br />
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<strong>Scotland</strong>sPeople Centre
<strong>Surviv<strong>in</strong>g</strong> pre-<strong>1841</strong> census records <strong>in</strong> <strong>Scotland</strong><br />
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Highland Council Archives<br />
Highland Council Archives hold some records for Sutherland: the county<br />
population return for the 1811 census (reference M/SUTH/12/5/a) and the<br />
county population returns for the 1811, 1821 and 1831 censuses for<br />
Golspie, Assynt and Farr (reference M/SUTH/12/5/b-c)<br />
Transcripts available <strong>in</strong> the <strong>Scotland</strong>sPeople Centre Library:<br />
• Population lists of Assynt 1638-1811 (Malcolm Bangor-Jones, 1977)<br />
(reference MT 191.001)<br />
• Population lists of Strathnaver, Strathy and Strath Halladale 1667-<br />
1811 (Assynt <strong>Pre</strong>ss, 2000] (reference MT 191.002)<br />
Orkney Library and Archive<br />
Orkney Library and Archive hold manuscript copies of the 1821 census for<br />
St Andrews, Deerness, South Ronaldsay & Burray, Sandwick and<br />
Stromness. Among the Orphir Kirk Session records is a manuscript of the<br />
1821 census which gives additional <strong>in</strong>formation about livestock, boats,<br />
farm equipment and so on. All are transcribed with copies available from<br />
the Orkney Family History Society.<br />
Transcripts and photocopies available <strong>in</strong> the <strong>Scotland</strong>sPeople Centre<br />
Library with references:<br />
• Population lists - Burgh of Barony of Stromness, landward parish of<br />
Stromness, parish of Sandwick, 1821 [photocopy] (MP 015.001)<br />
• 1821 census of Deerness parish, June 6 th [photocopy] (MP 017.001)<br />
• 1821 census of St Andrews parish, June 6 th [photocopy] (MP 018.001)<br />
• <strong>Census</strong> 1821, South Ronaldsay, Burray, Swona and Pentland Skerries<br />
by Peter Nicholson McLaren, parochial schoolmaster of South<br />
Ronaldsay [transcript] (MP 095.009)<br />
Transcripts published on microfiche by David Armstrong, 1997<br />
• 1821 census of <strong>Scotland</strong>. Parish no 14. Deerness, Orkney (MT<br />
095.005)<br />
• 1821 census of <strong>Scotland</strong>. Parish no 23. Orphir, Orkney (MT 095.001)<br />
• 1821 census of <strong>Scotland</strong>. Parish no 1. St Andrews, Orkney (MT<br />
095.006)<br />
• 1821 census of <strong>Scotland</strong>. Parish no 30. Stromness, Orkney (MT<br />
095.007-8)<br />
• 1821 census of <strong>Scotland</strong>. Parish no 27. Sandwick, Orkney (MT<br />
095.004)<br />
• 1821 census of <strong>Scotland</strong>. Parish no 29. South Ronaldsay and Burray<br />
• (MT 095.002-3)<br />
Shetland Archives<br />
Shetland Archives hold an 1821 census enumeration book (reference<br />
D16/392/28) that seems to have been reused <strong>in</strong> <strong>1841</strong> – as a surviv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
1821 b<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g it is still <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g. It <strong>in</strong>cludes totals for <strong>in</strong>habited houses,<br />
numbers of families, occupations, and numbers of males and females <strong>in</strong><br />
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<strong>Scotland</strong>sPeople Centre
<strong>Surviv<strong>in</strong>g</strong> pre-<strong>1841</strong> census records <strong>in</strong> <strong>Scotland</strong><br />
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each township <strong>in</strong> North Yell. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to a pencil note on the front these<br />
figures are for <strong>1841</strong>. With census enumerator's form anent house of Brae,<br />
Midbrake, North Yell, <strong>1841</strong>.<br />
National <strong>Records</strong> of <strong>Scotland</strong><br />
1801 census of Stow<br />
• The papers of the Innes family of Stow <strong>in</strong> Peeblesshire (references<br />
GD113/1/468-470) conta<strong>in</strong> the follow<strong>in</strong>g:<br />
- <strong>Census</strong> of the population of Stow, 1801;<br />
- Militia allocation and general account of the population of the<br />
parish of Stow, 1801;<br />
- A list of the population of the parish of Stow, as taken by J Paris,<br />
school-master, 1801.<br />
• Transcript available <strong>in</strong> the related resources section of The statistical<br />
accounts of <strong>Scotland</strong> 1791-1854.<br />
Old Parish Registers<br />
• Moy and Dalarossie (reference OPR 105/2) conta<strong>in</strong>s copies of 1821 and<br />
1831 census returns;<br />
• Kirk<strong>in</strong>ner (reference OPR 881/2) conta<strong>in</strong>s an 1831 census of population<br />
enquiry form at the end of the marriage entries.<br />
<strong>Scotland</strong>sPeople Centre Library<br />
The Library holds the follow<strong>in</strong>g transcripts and photocopies <strong>in</strong> addition to<br />
those noted above. They are arranged alphabetically by place-name.<br />
Scottish population list<strong>in</strong>gs prior to the <strong>1841</strong> census. The parish of<br />
Dalkeith, Midlothian. 1811 census, 1821 census, 1831 communion roll of<br />
the Established Church. (J and B Bishop, 2002) (reference MT 199.001)<br />
Dallas parish. 1811 census. Name order (Aberdeen and North East<br />
<strong>Scotland</strong> Family History Society, 1999) (reference MT 150.001)<br />
Population list<strong>in</strong>gs for the parish of Dallas, Morayshire. 1689 claims for<br />
recovery or compensation; 1777 heads of households and poor list; and<br />
1811 census [from the kirk session records] (J and B Bishop, 2001)<br />
(reference MT 207.001)<br />
Galston parish, 1801 census: men of Galston parish divided <strong>in</strong>to four<br />
classes presumably for militia suitability (undated but probably 1801)<br />
(reference MT 213.001)<br />
Galston parish, 1811 census (reference MT 213.002)<br />
Galston parish, 1821 census (reference MT 213.003)<br />
Galston parish, 1831 census taken June 1831 by Alexander Macnaught,<br />
schoolmaster (reference MT 213.004)<br />
(All published by Troon @ Ayrshire Family History Society, 2003)<br />
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<strong>Scotland</strong>sPeople Centre
<strong>Surviv<strong>in</strong>g</strong> pre-<strong>1841</strong> census records <strong>in</strong> <strong>Scotland</strong><br />
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1811 census Ladykirk parish, Berwickshire, <strong>Scotland</strong>: an <strong>in</strong>dexed<br />
transcription by Graham and Emma Maxwell (Graham Maxwell Ancestry<br />
Research Services, 2008) (reference MT 247.001)<br />
1831 census Ladykirk parish, Berwickshire, <strong>Scotland</strong>: an <strong>in</strong>dexed<br />
transcription by Graham and Emma Maxwell (Graham Maxwell Ancestry<br />
Research Services, 2008) (reference MT 247.002)<br />
Population roll of Lochrutton, 1821 [photocopy] (reference MP 010.001)<br />
Peterhead parish 1801 census material (Aberdeen and North East<br />
<strong>Scotland</strong> Family History Society, 1993) (reference MT 069.001)<br />
St Quivox parish, Ayrshire, census 1821 (Troon @ Ayrshire Family History<br />
Society, 2003) (reference MT 214.001)<br />
Further <strong>in</strong>formation about the Library’s hold<strong>in</strong>gs of pre-<strong>1841</strong> population<br />
record transcripts is available on the <strong>Scotland</strong>sPeople Centre Library<br />
website and Centre network pages.<br />
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<strong>Scotland</strong>sPeople Centre