1975 - Unmarried America
1975 - Unmarried America
1975 - Unmarried America
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
o Intercourse law justified<br />
The possibility of pregnancy - and the danger of sexual<br />
exploitation - justify a law prohibiting sexual intercourse<br />
between males and minor females. without denial of equal<br />
protection. Flores 1'. State. 230 N.W.2d 639. Wisconsin<br />
Supreme Court.<br />
o Incest law hard on 'males<br />
"Not because they are men. but because of their positions in<br />
the 'family." a law' prohibiting incest may penalize males more<br />
severely than females. People 1'. York. 329 N.E.2d 845.<br />
Appellate Court of Illinois.<br />
o Indecency without Ipublic'<br />
Ruling on an ordinance relating to public indecency and<br />
immorality. the Court of Appeals of Arizona (Division 1. Dept.<br />
A) has reasoned that "the ordinance does not require -that<br />
members of the public be present. only that the event occurred<br />
in a public place ... · Further, "there is no requirement that a<br />
particular individual's decency be outraged or have his morals<br />
injured or corrupted.<br />
In Johnson v. Phoenix City Court, 535 P.2d 1067 (5/22/75),<br />
the-defendant and the arresting police' officer were the only<br />
persons present when, in an adult movie theater, the'defendant<br />
made sexual advances on the officer.<br />
continued from page 32<br />
Psychi~tric<br />
justice<br />
describe our economy as ·sick'. Facing inflationary dangers in<br />
1969, President Nixon announced 'We are on the road to<br />
recovery from the disease of runaway prices.'<br />
"Now everybody knows that runaway prices are not really a<br />
disease. But where this is forgotten, where the 'as ir of the<br />
metaphor becomes lost, then something new occurs. We begin<br />
to think that runaway prices ARE disease. And if we are<br />
logical, we will assign a doctor to 'cure' it.<br />
"Absurd as it may sound, this is exactly what has happened<br />
in the field of human behavior." ,<br />
Psychiatrists stand apart from other psychologists precisely<br />
because they are also physicians. and their medical status gives<br />
them the most authoritative psychology credentials in<br />
<strong>America</strong>n society. especially within the legal system. And the<br />
Manu'al of Men taf Disorders, last revised as a whole in 1968,<br />
speaks' of psychiatrists as physicians and says that with. the<br />
adoption by the APA of. the revised manual (in which<br />
homosexuality was listed as a mental disorder), "<strong>America</strong>n<br />
psychiatrists for the first time in history will be using<br />
diagnostic categories that are part of an ,international<br />
classification of diseases."<br />
One of the foremost critics of psychiatry, Dr. Thomas S.<br />
Szasz, himself a psychiatrist, expresses the '''disease<br />
controversy" in such a way that he gives, unwittingly, a crystalclear<br />
charactet\zation of homophibia. the fear and hatred of<br />
homosexuals. . .<br />
Dr. Szasz is particularly known for two books, The Myth of<br />
Mental Illness and Law, Liberty and Psychiatry - and this<br />
quote is from a short essay on The Myth of Mental Illness in<br />
the book Ideology and Insanity:<br />
_<br />
"The pOsition "according to which' contemporary<br />
psychotherapists deal with problems in living, not with mental<br />
illnesses and their cures, stands in sharp opposition to the<br />
currently prevalent position, according to which psychiatrists<br />
treat mental diseases, which are just as 'real' and 'objective' as<br />
bodily diseases.<br />
"I submit that the holders of the latter view have, no evidenc~<br />
whatever to justify their claim, which is actually a kind 0\ '<br />
psychiatric propaga~da: their aim is to create in the popular " '<br />
mind a confident belief that mental illness is some sort of<br />
disease entity. like an infection or a malignancy.<br />
"If this were true, one could catch or get a mental illness,<br />
one might have or harbor it. one might transmit it to others,<br />
and finally one could get rid of , it." And this kind of thinking<br />
mirrors the thought processes of homophobes who claim<br />
homosexuals would infect society if given equal rights and thus<br />
should be confined until "cured to.<br />
The APA's Manual of Mental Disorders. 1968 edition,<br />
defines the category of sexual deviations as well as names eight<br />
of the deviations, of which homosexuality was one. This<br />
definition is particularly interesting because it certainly<br />
doesn't sound like a disease classification. And Dr. Szasz as<br />
well as sexual reformers would probably say the definition<br />
sounds more like a "judgement" than a medical diagnosis: '<br />
"This category is for individuals whose sexual interests are<br />
directed primarily toward objects other than people of the<br />
opposite sex, toward sexual acts not usually associated with<br />
coitus, or toward coitus performed under bizarre<br />
circumstances as in necrophilia, pedophilia, sexual sadism,<br />
and fetishism. Even though many find their practices<br />
distasteful, they remain unable to substitute normal sexual<br />
behavior for them. This diagnosis is not llppropriate for<br />
individuals who perform deviant sexual acts because normal<br />
sexual objects are not available to them."<br />
Two quotations from famous authors and experts put this<br />
medical diagnosis into perspective. (<br />
"One of the most conspicuous features of psychiatric history -<br />
is that it is totally different from medical history," wrote<br />
psychiatrist Gregory Zilboorg in The History of Medical<br />
Psychology. 0 Continued on page 43<br />
SlJR ~UILlLIETllN IaOARJD)<br />
Midwest conference:<br />
~ Women and the Law<br />
~t},<br />
The <strong>1975</strong> Midwest Conference on Women and the<br />
Law, sponsored by the Women's Group of Washington<br />
University School of Law, St. Louis. Missouri. will be<br />
held October 24-26.<br />
Workshops planned are government and politics, the<br />
criminal justice system, gay rights. athletic discrimhnation,<br />
ethics, minority women, family and juvenile law.<br />
New gay bibliography<br />
A new Gay Bibliography (5th Edition). put out by the<br />
Task Force on Gay Liberation, is now available .. This<br />
non-fiction list includes over 175 items: books, articles,<br />
pamphlets, audio-visuals. periodicals, bibliographies and<br />
directories.<br />
Orders (25c per copy. $1 for five copies) should be sent<br />
to: Barbara Gittings, c/o T.F.G.L., P.O. Box 2383.<br />
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. 19103.<br />
'-<br />
41