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4 13 Asymptomatic adults with sustained blood pressure greater than 135/80 mg Hg. 14 Provide intervention (exercise or physical therapy and/or vitamin D supplementation) to community-dwelling adults ≥65 years at increased risk for falls. 15 All women planning or capable of pregnancy take a daily supplement containing 0.4 to 0.8 mg (400 to 800 µg) of folic acid. 16 Asymptomatic pregnant women after 24 weeks of gestation. 17 Newborns. 18 Sexually active women, including pregnant women 25 and younger, or at increased risk for infection. 19 Newborns. 20 Screen at first prenatal visit. 21 Persons at high risk for infection and adults born between 1945 and 1965. 22 All adolescents and adults ages 15 to 65 years and others who are at increased risk for HIV infection and all pregnant women. 23 Asymptomatic women of childbearing age; provide or refer women who screen positive to intervention services. 24 Routine iron supplementation for asymptomatic children aged 6 to 12 months who are at increased risk for iron deficiency anemia. 25 Routine screening in asymptomatic pregnant women. 27 Asymptomatic adults aged 55 to 80 years who have a 30 pack-year smoking history and currently smoke or have quit smoking within the past 15 years. 28 Adolescents (age 12 to 18) when systems are in place to ensure accurate diagnosis, psychotherapy, and followup. 29 Patients with a body mass index of 30 kg/m2 or higher should be offered or referred to intensive, multicomponent behavioral interventions. 30 Screen children aged 6 years and older; offer or refer for intensive counseling and behavioral interventions. 31 Women aged 65 years and older and women under age 65 whose 10-year fracture risk is equal to or greater than that of a 65-year-old white woman without additional risk factors. 32 Newborns. 33 All sexually active adolescents and adults at increased risk for STIs. 34 Newborns. 35 Children, adolescents, and young adults aged 10 to 24 years. 36 Ask all adults about tobacco use and provide tobacco cessation interventions for those who use tobacco; provide augmented, pregnancy-tailored counseling for those pregnant women who smoke. 37 Provide interventions to prevent initiation of tobacco use in school-aged children and adolescents. 38 Screen children ages 3 to 5 years. 26 Men aged 20-35 and women over age 20 who are at increased risk for coronary heart disease; all men aged 35 and older.
Clinical Summaries of Recommendations for Adults All clinical summaries in this Guide are abridged recommendations. To see the full recommendation statements and recommendations published after March 2014, go to www.USPreventiveServicesTaskForce.org.
Page 1 and 2: The Guide to Clinical Preventive Se
Page 3: The Guide to Clinical Preventive Se
Page 7 and 8: Preface The U.S. Preventive Service
Page 9: Selector (ePSS), available via PDA,
Page 12 and 13: Hemochromatosis, Screening.........
Page 15: Preventive Services Recommended by
Page 18 and 19: Section 1: Preventive Services Reco
Page 23 and 24: Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Title Scr
Page 25 and 26: Aspirin for the Prevention of Cardi
Page 27 and 28: Bacterial Vaginosis in Pregnancy Ti
Page 29 and 30: Bladder Cancer Title Population Rec
Page 31 and 32: Breast Cancer (Preventive Medicatio
Page 33 and 34: Breastfeeding Title Primary Care In
Page 35 and 36: Cervical Cancer Title Screening for
Page 37 and 38: Chronic Kidney Disease Title Popula
Page 39 and 40: Cognitive Impairment Title Populati
Page 41 and 42: Coronary Heart Disease (Risk Assess
Page 43 and 44: Depression in Adults Title Populati
Page 45 and 46: Falls in Older Adults Title Populat
Page 47 and 48: Genital Herpes Time Screening for G
Page 49 and 50: Glaucoma Title Population Recommend
Page 51 and 52: Healthful Diet and Physical Activit
Page 53 and 54: Hemochromatosis Title Population Re
Page 55 and 56: Hepatitis C Virus Infection Title S
Page 57 and 58: HIV Infection Title Population Reco
Page 59 and 60: Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adu
Page 61 and 62: Lipid Disorders in Adults Title Scr
Page 63 and 64: Menopausal Hormone Therapy Title Me
Page 65 and 66: Obesity in Adults Title Population
Page 67 and 68: Osteoporosis Title Screening for Os
Page 69 and 70: Peripheral Artery Disease Title Pop
Page 71 and 72:
Sexually Transmitted Infections Tit
Page 73 and 74:
Skin Cancer (Screening) Title Scree
Page 75 and 76:
Syphilis (Pregnant Women) Title Pop
Page 77 and 78:
Tobacco Use in Adults Title Counsel
Page 79:
Vitamin Supplementation to Prevent
Page 83 and 84:
Blood Lead Levels in Children and P
Page 85 and 86:
Congenital Hypothyroidism Title Scr
Page 87 and 88:
Gonococcal Ophthalmia Neonatorum Ti
Page 89 and 90:
High Blood Pressure (Children) Titl
Page 91 and 92:
Illicit and Prescription Drug Use i
Page 93 and 94:
Iron Deficiency Anemia (Supplementa
Page 95 and 96:
Major Depressive Disorder in Childr
Page 97 and 98:
Phenylketonuria (PKU) Title Populat
Page 99 and 100:
Speech and Language Delay Title Pop
Page 101:
Visual Impairment in Children Ages
Page 105:
Immunizations for Adults and Childr
Page 109 and 110:
Topics in Progress Each USPSTF reco
Page 111:
Appendixes and Index
Page 114 and 115:
Grade Definitions What the Grades M
Page 116 and 117:
Grade Definitions Prior to May 2007
Page 118 and 119:
David Grossman, M.D., M.P.H. Center
Page 120 and 121:
Appendix C Acknowledgements AHRQ St
Page 122 and 123:
Liaisons to the USPSTF Primary care
Page 124 and 125:
The Task Force does not explicitly
Page 126 and 127:
■■ ■■ Access the Electronic
Page 128 and 129:
Appendix E More Resources AHRQ’s
Page 130 and 131:
Healthy People 2020 Healthy People
Page 133 and 134:
Index 2-hour postload plasma (see D
Page 135 and 136:
Coronary Heart Disease (Risk Assess
Page 137 and 138:
*Illicit and Prescription Drug Use
Page 139:
Syphilis Infection (Pregnant Women)
Page 143 and 144:
The U.S. Preventive Services Task F
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