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Catalogue 63 New Century Antiquarian Books Late Spring 2012

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[22] BEAUFORT DIVISION, Department of<br />

Aircraft Production.<br />

Beaufort Homes: Individually Styled Modern<br />

Designs [cover title]. [Melbourne], Beaufort Division,<br />

Department of Aircraft Construction, June 1946.<br />

Oblong broadsheet, folding to four double-sided<br />

panels, octavo, pages numbered to 6 with two<br />

unnumbered, printed in green and black with highlights<br />

reversed out in white; trivial use, a fine copy. $330<br />

Rare and important: showing floor plans and realisations<br />

(inside and out) of the Beaufort display home on view in<br />

The Treasury Gardens, Melbourne, June 1946.<br />

From manufacturing bombers during the war to designing<br />

metal-based housing after seems a leap but, on reflection, a<br />

logical and imaginative one. The wartime restrictions on<br />

building materials and resources continued into the post-war<br />

years when there was a huge unfulfilled demand for home<br />

construction. The prefabricated Beaufort Homes, designed<br />

by Arthur Baldwinson for the Department of Aircraft<br />

Production, were part of a government scheme to reduce<br />

housing shortages. They were also a productive and practical<br />

way of converting factories that had been dedicated to the<br />

production of munitions and other military matériel to peace<br />

time use. Although ultimately abandoned, the Beaufort<br />

Home project was a pioneering venture into prefabricated<br />

building design and production.<br />

“The Beaufort Home is the culmination of intensive research<br />

in design durability, insulation and equipment by the Beaufort Division of the Department of Aircraft Production in association with the Victorian State Housing<br />

Commission and the Commonwealth Department of Works and Housing through their Experimental Building Station. The project was financed by the<br />

Commonwealth…”.<br />

The display home (“of which only one has been built”), is to obtain an expression of opinion from the public on this modern method of house construction”.<br />

Visitors were invited to complete a questionnaire after viewing the Beaufort Home; the questionnaire was inserted in this ‘pamphlet’ but is no longer present.<br />

The experiment was greeted positively and in the following year Beaufort published a similar piece with the same title and in the same format showing various<br />

aspects of the Beaufort Home Type 2 – similar to the Beaufort Home Type 1 on view in June 1946. Furthermore “The Housing Commission, Victoria, has placed<br />

orders for 5,000 homes concurrently with an order from the Commonwealth War Service Homes Commission for 5,500 Beaufort Homes. It is anticipated that<br />

volume production will commence in September, 1947.”<br />

Both these pieces are very rare and, of their nature, highly ephemeral; we can trace copies of the present piece only in the State Library of <strong>New</strong> South Wales and<br />

in the University of Technology Sydney, while the 1947 piece seems only to be held in the Matheson Library, Monash University.

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