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www.ccweek.com March 22, 2010 9<br />
Even Cops Getting Stuck<br />
In Web of Diploma Mills<br />
BY ANTHONY COLAROSSI, ORLANDO SENTINEL<br />
TAMPA, Fla. (AP) — When<br />
Fruitland Park police Chief<br />
J.M. Isom considered getting<br />
his education online, he had<br />
plenty of company. Many midcareer<br />
law-enforcement officials<br />
realize that advancement and better<br />
pay may come only one way:<br />
with a college degree.<br />
That makes police officers<br />
such as Isom — and other public<br />
servants working in corrections<br />
and firefighting — part of a prime<br />
pool of potential students for socalled<br />
degree mills, online<br />
“schools’’ that offer authenticlooking<br />
degrees for little cost and<br />
not much schoolwork.<br />
Many of these degrees, however,<br />
are worth only the paper they’re<br />
printed on.<br />
In the case of cops, they’re<br />
being asked to practice what they<br />
so often preach to citizens: buyer<br />
beware.<br />
“These are among the relatively<br />
few professions today that you<br />
can enter and succeed in without a<br />
degree,” said Alan Contreras,<br />
administrator with the Oregon<br />
Office of Degree Authorization,<br />
which has become something of a<br />
national watchdog, warning<br />
unsuspecting students and<br />
employers of bogus degree programs.<br />
“You can enter (these jobs)<br />
without a bachelor’s degree. The<br />
problem is eventually you’re<br />
boxed in and cannot advance,”<br />
Contreras said. “That’s the market<br />
the diploma mills have always<br />
aimed for.”<br />
Isom’s failure to confirm the<br />
legitimacy of Youngsfield University<br />
has Fruitland Park’s top lawenforcement<br />
officer caught in a<br />
public-relations mess. Both of his<br />
degrees came from an unaccredited<br />
program.<br />
He’s not alone.<br />
From 2000 to 2006, at least<br />
three Florida officers lost certification,<br />
got suspended or resigned<br />
because of bogus degrees, Florida<br />
Department of Law Enforcement<br />
spokeswoman Kristen Chernosky<br />
said.<br />
Though the number is low, it<br />
represents only those cases<br />
brought to FDLE’s attention.<br />
An additional 3,000 ``false<br />
statement’’ cases involved lawenforcement<br />
officers during the<br />
past three years, FDLE records<br />
show. Phony degrees would fall<br />
into that category, but FDLE has<br />
no simple way to pull from those<br />
incidents all cases involving suspect<br />
degrees.<br />
Contreras said there are probably<br />
many more police officers and<br />
public officials — in Florida and<br />
elsewhere — with credentials on<br />
their resumes from unaccredited<br />
institutions.<br />
The lure of earning college<br />
degrees in much less than four<br />
years can be hard to resist for those<br />
faced with the demands of work<br />
and family, forced to study in their<br />
spare time and perhaps not knowing<br />
the rigors of true college<br />
coursework. The cheaper and less<br />
time-intense a college or<br />
advanced-degree program is, the<br />
more attractive it becomes to<br />
someone who stands to gain<br />
career-wise by holding that piece<br />
of paper, Contreras and others<br />
familiar with these operations said.<br />
Many Florida law-enforcement<br />
officers take advantage of<br />
programs that offer stipends or<br />
tuition reimbursement for their<br />
degrees and coursework.<br />
The city of Orlando provides<br />
stipends and tuition reimbursement<br />
for police and firefighters<br />
getting degrees. About 700<br />
staffers at the Orlando Police<br />
Department take advantage of<br />
the stipend program, amounting<br />
to about $1,079 per employee<br />
per year, city spokeswoman<br />
EARN AN EdD<br />
TEMPTATION<br />
The lure of earning<br />
a college degree in<br />
much less than four<br />
years can be hard<br />
to resist for those<br />
faced with the<br />
demands of work<br />
and family.<br />
Heather Allebaugh said.<br />
The city checks a special U.S.<br />
Department of Education database<br />
to verify the accreditation of<br />
schools issuing those degrees, she<br />
said.<br />
Isom gained $80 a month in<br />
supplements with his degrees from<br />
Youngsfield, but he didn’t take his<br />
online courses for the money.<br />
Instead, he said, they were meant<br />
to help make him eligible, possibly,<br />
for a higher position elsewhere<br />
in law enforcement.<br />
Now FDLE is investigating<br />
whether Isom did anything criminal<br />
when he presented his degrees<br />
as authentic and began receiving<br />
the incentive pay.<br />
WITH A CONCENTRATION IN<br />
COMMUNITY COLLEGE<br />
LEADERSHIP<br />
AND CHANGE<br />
■ Grow as a campus leader without<br />
leaving your current position.<br />
■ Interact with professional colleagues<br />
nationally and internationally.<br />
■ Combine work and professional<br />
development.<br />
800.340.1099<br />
admission@fielding.edu<br />
www.fielding.edu<br />
A Global Leader in Distributed and Online Learning<br />
Tom Butler, a spokesman for<br />
the state Department of Education,<br />
recommended being prudent and<br />
exercising due diligence when<br />
checking out degree programs.<br />
Students and employers checking<br />
out any school should find out<br />
whether it is accredited and who<br />
regulates the program. Students<br />
also should check to see whether<br />
the program they want to enroll in<br />
is recognized by their employers.<br />
“We warn students: Be careful.<br />
Buyer beware,” said Jane Glickman,<br />
a spokeswoman for the U.S.<br />
Department of Education. “Do<br />
your homework. Be an educated<br />
consumer.”<br />
DOE has an extensive database<br />
with a list of accredited<br />
schools. Another resource Glickman<br />
recommended is called<br />
<strong>College</strong> Navigator.<br />
Oregon’s Office of Degree<br />
Authorization, where Contreras<br />
works, has a separate online list of<br />
“unaccredited degree suppliers”<br />
with remarks about many of those<br />
operations. The list includes<br />
Youngsfield University and simply<br />
calls it “fake.”<br />
Prospective students and<br />
employers can take advantage of a<br />
few clear signs to distinguish what<br />
is a real degree and what is not.<br />
Several online sites also may help.<br />
For one thing, no legitimate<br />
college or graduate degree these<br />
days is going to cost you several<br />
hundred dollars or even a few<br />
thousand, experts say.<br />
If the institution has no physical<br />
address and doesn’t clearly say<br />
which state or country it is in or<br />
does not provide a phone number,<br />
those are usually good clues that it<br />
is a degree mill.<br />
Legitimate institutions generally<br />
let the public know where they<br />
are and boast about credentials of<br />
their faculty members.<br />
Finally, there is accreditation.<br />
Although some unaccredited<br />
schools are legitimate, accreditation<br />
is big clue to help you determine<br />
whether a school is for real.<br />
“If it is accredited, it is automatically<br />
not a mill,” Contreras<br />
said. “It is easy to identify institutions<br />
that are bogus.”<br />
Experts cite institutions such<br />
as Capella University, University<br />
of Phoenix, DeVry University,<br />
Kaplan University and American<br />
Public University System as<br />
accredited degree programs with<br />
substantial distance-learning or<br />
online offerings.<br />
Comments: editor@ccweek.com<br />
In just one year, our college substantially increased<br />
enrollment; revised the mission statement; wrote<br />
an educational plan; developed a facilities master<br />
plan, and completed an accreditation self-study.<br />
I am relying on the theories and principles of<br />
organizational leadership and change that I<br />
discovered at Fielding to guide me through the<br />
process. Our college is well positioned to continue<br />
its proud tradition of excellence in teaching and<br />
learning and meeting the needs<br />
of our community.<br />
— HARRIET J. ROBLES, EdD<br />
President, Mission <strong>College</strong>, Santa Clara, California<br />
Fielding Graduate University Alumna