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www.ccweek.com March 22, 2010 9<br />

Even Cops Getting Stuck<br />

In Web of Diploma Mills<br />

BY ANTHONY COLAROSSI, ORLANDO SENTINEL<br />

TAMPA, Fla. (AP) — When<br />

Fruitland Park police Chief<br />

J.M. Isom considered getting<br />

his education online, he had<br />

plenty of company. Many midcareer<br />

law-enforcement officials<br />

realize that advancement and better<br />

pay may come only one way:<br />

with a college degree.<br />

That makes police officers<br />

such as Isom — and other public<br />

servants working in corrections<br />

and firefighting — part of a prime<br />

pool of potential students for socalled<br />

degree mills, online<br />

“schools’’ that offer authenticlooking<br />

degrees for little cost and<br />

not much schoolwork.<br />

Many of these degrees, however,<br />

are worth only the paper they’re<br />

printed on.<br />

In the case of cops, they’re<br />

being asked to practice what they<br />

so often preach to citizens: buyer<br />

beware.<br />

“These are among the relatively<br />

few professions today that you<br />

can enter and succeed in without a<br />

degree,” said Alan Contreras,<br />

administrator with the Oregon<br />

Office of Degree Authorization,<br />

which has become something of a<br />

national watchdog, warning<br />

unsuspecting students and<br />

employers of bogus degree programs.<br />

“You can enter (these jobs)<br />

without a bachelor’s degree. The<br />

problem is eventually you’re<br />

boxed in and cannot advance,”<br />

Contreras said. “That’s the market<br />

the diploma mills have always<br />

aimed for.”<br />

Isom’s failure to confirm the<br />

legitimacy of Youngsfield University<br />

has Fruitland Park’s top lawenforcement<br />

officer caught in a<br />

public-relations mess. Both of his<br />

degrees came from an unaccredited<br />

program.<br />

He’s not alone.<br />

From 2000 to 2006, at least<br />

three Florida officers lost certification,<br />

got suspended or resigned<br />

because of bogus degrees, Florida<br />

Department of Law Enforcement<br />

spokeswoman Kristen Chernosky<br />

said.<br />

Though the number is low, it<br />

represents only those cases<br />

brought to FDLE’s attention.<br />

An additional 3,000 ``false<br />

statement’’ cases involved lawenforcement<br />

officers during the<br />

past three years, FDLE records<br />

show. Phony degrees would fall<br />

into that category, but FDLE has<br />

no simple way to pull from those<br />

incidents all cases involving suspect<br />

degrees.<br />

Contreras said there are probably<br />

many more police officers and<br />

public officials — in Florida and<br />

elsewhere — with credentials on<br />

their resumes from unaccredited<br />

institutions.<br />

The lure of earning college<br />

degrees in much less than four<br />

years can be hard to resist for those<br />

faced with the demands of work<br />

and family, forced to study in their<br />

spare time and perhaps not knowing<br />

the rigors of true college<br />

coursework. The cheaper and less<br />

time-intense a college or<br />

advanced-degree program is, the<br />

more attractive it becomes to<br />

someone who stands to gain<br />

career-wise by holding that piece<br />

of paper, Contreras and others<br />

familiar with these operations said.<br />

Many Florida law-enforcement<br />

officers take advantage of<br />

programs that offer stipends or<br />

tuition reimbursement for their<br />

degrees and coursework.<br />

The city of Orlando provides<br />

stipends and tuition reimbursement<br />

for police and firefighters<br />

getting degrees. About 700<br />

staffers at the Orlando Police<br />

Department take advantage of<br />

the stipend program, amounting<br />

to about $1,079 per employee<br />

per year, city spokeswoman<br />

EARN AN EdD<br />

TEMPTATION<br />

The lure of earning<br />

a college degree in<br />

much less than four<br />

years can be hard<br />

to resist for those<br />

faced with the<br />

demands of work<br />

and family.<br />

Heather Allebaugh said.<br />

The city checks a special U.S.<br />

Department of Education database<br />

to verify the accreditation of<br />

schools issuing those degrees, she<br />

said.<br />

Isom gained $80 a month in<br />

supplements with his degrees from<br />

Youngsfield, but he didn’t take his<br />

online courses for the money.<br />

Instead, he said, they were meant<br />

to help make him eligible, possibly,<br />

for a higher position elsewhere<br />

in law enforcement.<br />

Now FDLE is investigating<br />

whether Isom did anything criminal<br />

when he presented his degrees<br />

as authentic and began receiving<br />

the incentive pay.<br />

WITH A CONCENTRATION IN<br />

COMMUNITY COLLEGE<br />

LEADERSHIP<br />

AND CHANGE<br />

■ Grow as a campus leader without<br />

leaving your current position.<br />

■ Interact with professional colleagues<br />

nationally and internationally.<br />

■ Combine work and professional<br />

development.<br />

800.340.1099<br />

admission@fielding.edu<br />

www.fielding.edu<br />

A Global Leader in Distributed and Online Learning<br />

Tom Butler, a spokesman for<br />

the state Department of Education,<br />

recommended being prudent and<br />

exercising due diligence when<br />

checking out degree programs.<br />

Students and employers checking<br />

out any school should find out<br />

whether it is accredited and who<br />

regulates the program. Students<br />

also should check to see whether<br />

the program they want to enroll in<br />

is recognized by their employers.<br />

“We warn students: Be careful.<br />

Buyer beware,” said Jane Glickman,<br />

a spokeswoman for the U.S.<br />

Department of Education. “Do<br />

your homework. Be an educated<br />

consumer.”<br />

DOE has an extensive database<br />

with a list of accredited<br />

schools. Another resource Glickman<br />

recommended is called<br />

<strong>College</strong> Navigator.<br />

Oregon’s Office of Degree<br />

Authorization, where Contreras<br />

works, has a separate online list of<br />

“unaccredited degree suppliers”<br />

with remarks about many of those<br />

operations. The list includes<br />

Youngsfield University and simply<br />

calls it “fake.”<br />

Prospective students and<br />

employers can take advantage of a<br />

few clear signs to distinguish what<br />

is a real degree and what is not.<br />

Several online sites also may help.<br />

For one thing, no legitimate<br />

college or graduate degree these<br />

days is going to cost you several<br />

hundred dollars or even a few<br />

thousand, experts say.<br />

If the institution has no physical<br />

address and doesn’t clearly say<br />

which state or country it is in or<br />

does not provide a phone number,<br />

those are usually good clues that it<br />

is a degree mill.<br />

Legitimate institutions generally<br />

let the public know where they<br />

are and boast about credentials of<br />

their faculty members.<br />

Finally, there is accreditation.<br />

Although some unaccredited<br />

schools are legitimate, accreditation<br />

is big clue to help you determine<br />

whether a school is for real.<br />

“If it is accredited, it is automatically<br />

not a mill,” Contreras<br />

said. “It is easy to identify institutions<br />

that are bogus.”<br />

Experts cite institutions such<br />

as Capella University, University<br />

of Phoenix, DeVry University,<br />

Kaplan University and American<br />

Public University System as<br />

accredited degree programs with<br />

substantial distance-learning or<br />

online offerings.<br />

Comments: editor@ccweek.com<br />

In just one year, our college substantially increased<br />

enrollment; revised the mission statement; wrote<br />

an educational plan; developed a facilities master<br />

plan, and completed an accreditation self-study.<br />

I am relying on the theories and principles of<br />

organizational leadership and change that I<br />

discovered at Fielding to guide me through the<br />

process. Our college is well positioned to continue<br />

its proud tradition of excellence in teaching and<br />

learning and meeting the needs<br />

of our community.<br />

— HARRIET J. ROBLES, EdD<br />

President, Mission <strong>College</strong>, Santa Clara, California<br />

Fielding Graduate University Alumna

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