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<strong>McCombs</strong> School <strong>of</strong> Business<br />
~Magazine~<br />
spring 2013<br />
Cheers to the<br />
TASTE<br />
MAKERS<br />
A good chef is just one ingredient.<br />
How restaurateurs keep<br />
their kitchens in business.<br />
PLUS<br />
Telecommuting<br />
on Trial p. 12<br />
How to Live with an<br />
Entrepreneur p. 24<br />
MBA Women Reverse<br />
the Pay Gap p. 13
spring2013<br />
departments<br />
HARD WORK:<br />
Finance pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />
Stephen Magee<br />
(center, holding a<br />
dead rattlesnake)<br />
spent 10 summers<br />
as a boy working on<br />
his grandfather’s<br />
cattle ranch. “Every<br />
job I have had since<br />
then has been easy,”<br />
Magee says. Get to<br />
know Magee a little<br />
better in our<br />
Q&A on p. 40.<br />
4<br />
Letters<br />
From the Dean<br />
6<br />
2<br />
3<br />
4<br />
www.today.mccombs.utexas.edu<br />
Clockwise from left: courtesy STEPHEN MAGEE; Drex Agency; CHRIS PHILPOT; courtesy Taco Bell Corp.<br />
14<br />
FEATURES<br />
14<br />
Order Up!<br />
What it’s really like to own a restaurant<br />
If the kitchen is the soul <strong>of</strong> the home, in a restaurant it is the manufacturing<br />
plant, R&D lab, warehouse, and, yes, the grease splattered, raucous soul.<br />
Five alumni restaurateurs—from a food truck chef to a sushi chain CEO—<br />
share the ins and outs <strong>of</strong> the restaurant business.<br />
24<br />
How to Live with<br />
an Entrepreneur<br />
Instructions and insight about a complicated breed<br />
<strong>The</strong>y’re obsessive, visionary, and eccentric. But at home, they’re “honey”<br />
or “mom” or “darling, don’t forget to buy milk.” Read about how<br />
entrepreneurial families make it work.<br />
28Why Friends Matter<br />
A social CEO can mean more money for the company<br />
College reunions and golf-course chats may be just as important as<br />
boardroom meetings and analyst advice for the success <strong>of</strong> a firm’s CEO.<br />
Learn how a CEO’s social life affects company performance and<br />
when it’s best to keep friends at arm’s length.<br />
www.today.mccombs.utexas.edu<br />
34<br />
38<br />
40<br />
Startup<br />
Taking the Pulse <strong>of</strong> Medicine<br />
A neonatologist hopes an MBA<br />
can make him a better physician.<br />
Infographic Tracking the<br />
habits <strong>of</strong> online shoppers. Job<br />
Well Done Become a better<br />
negotiator. <strong>The</strong> Big Question<br />
Can the tax code be fixed<br />
34<br />
Network<br />
Taco Bell’s Biggest Hit<br />
A Conversation with Gary Kelly<br />
“We are all Lance Armstrong.”<br />
Alumni News<br />
Exit Interview<br />
He has stared down Fidel Castro,<br />
worked a cattle ranch, and<br />
danced the Dougie. Get to know<br />
<strong>McCombs</strong>’ resident philosopher<br />
and frequent dinner party host,<br />
finance pr<strong>of</strong>essor Stephen Magee.<br />
SPRING 2013 OPEN<br />
1
We’re launching a new campaign<br />
to increase giving by our alumni network—<br />
competitive with other top-tier schools.<br />
Saints, SinnerS,<br />
and New Lessons<br />
in Ethics p. 16<br />
What VoterS<br />
think About<br />
Energy p. 7<br />
the MBA<br />
Who Became<br />
A prieSt p. 10<br />
OPEN_Cover_R1_d.indd 3<br />
~Magazine~<br />
fall 2012<br />
Stop waiting for<br />
inspiration to strike.<br />
Learn where creativity<br />
comes from and<br />
9/21/12 10:18 AM<br />
to step up<br />
now 87,000 strong.<br />
Engaging our alumni is crucial to staying<br />
f the university <strong>of</strong> texas at austin.<br />
PlUs<br />
<strong>McCombs</strong> School <strong>of</strong> Business<br />
fall 2012<br />
Comments from<br />
you on our most<br />
recent issue.<br />
UNLOCK YOUr<br />
Best<br />
Ideas<br />
Be<br />
honest.<br />
We can<br />
take it.<br />
Did you love a<br />
story Hate it<br />
Think we missed<br />
the point OPEN<br />
welcomes reader<br />
rants, raves,<br />
reviews, and<br />
recommendations<br />
on the magazine<br />
or any <strong>McCombs</strong><br />
School <strong>of</strong> Business<br />
issue.<br />
E-mail<br />
publications@<br />
mccombs.<br />
utexas.edu<br />
Snail mail:<br />
“Letters to<br />
the Editor,”<br />
Communications<br />
Department,<br />
<strong>McCombs</strong> School<br />
<strong>of</strong> Business,<br />
1 <strong>University</strong><br />
Station<br />
B6000,<br />
Austin, TX 78712.<br />
Letters may be<br />
edited for length,<br />
style, and clarity.<br />
COOL SCHOOL:<br />
California high<br />
schoolers show some<br />
<strong>McCombs</strong> pride.<br />
More Lab<br />
Memories<br />
Was that an accounting lab or the statistics<br />
lab on the fourth floor <strong>of</strong> the BEB<br />
I worked both as an undergraduate and<br />
then as a graduate teaching assistant in<br />
the “stat” lab. I reported to Dr. Francis<br />
“Frank” May. We (including a friend <strong>of</strong><br />
mine to this day, Robert Schneider, MBA<br />
’70) helped undergrad students debug<br />
their Fortran and COBOL programs over<br />
the deafening noise <strong>of</strong> those old Marchant<br />
rotary mechanical calculators. When the<br />
electronic calculators came into the lab,<br />
we had to switch to whispers.<br />
—John Windham, BBA ’69, MBA ’71<br />
Our West<br />
Coast<br />
Campus<br />
UT alumna and teacher Cynthia Cuprill<br />
contacted us asking for help outfitting her<br />
students at the Ivy Academia school with<br />
<strong>McCombs</strong> gear. Ivy is a Los Angeles K-12<br />
charter school that focuses on entrepreneurship,<br />
and each classroom is named after a<br />
top business school. Naturally Cuprill chose<br />
to represent her alma mater, and we’re<br />
happy to see <strong>McCombs</strong> pride on the coast.<br />
Name That<br />
Artist<br />
In the article “Out <strong>of</strong> Office: <strong>The</strong><br />
Cowboy Collector” by Shawna Reding,<br />
she attributes the painting pictured in the<br />
article as “<strong>The</strong> Roping,” by W. R. Leigh. I<br />
could tell this was not a Leigh painting.<br />
<strong>The</strong> huge painting pictured in Shawna’s<br />
article looks to me like it could be a Remington.<br />
Can you tell me the correct title<br />
and artist <strong>of</strong> that painting<br />
—George Thomas<br />
Right you are, Mr. Thomas. We included an<br />
image <strong>of</strong> “<strong>The</strong> Roping” on our Table <strong>of</strong> Contents<br />
page, but the painting shown with the<br />
article is “<strong>The</strong> Charge [A Cavalry Scrap],”<br />
by Frederic Remington.<br />
Did C.R. Smith paint I’m wondering<br />
because I’ve come across a small painting<br />
signed ‘C.R. Smith.’ —Anonymous,<br />
<br />
via mccombstoday.org<br />
We weren’t able to uncover any evidence<br />
that Smith was a painter in addition to<br />
being a collector. But we weren’t able to<br />
uncover any evidence that he wasn’t a<br />
painter either. Answer: inconclusive.<br />
OPEN<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>McCombs</strong><br />
School <strong>of</strong> Business<br />
~Magazine~<br />
is published biannually for alumni<br />
and friends <strong>of</strong> the<br />
<strong>McCombs</strong> School <strong>of</strong> Business at<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Texas at Austin.<br />
Director <strong>of</strong> Communications,<br />
Marketing and Public Affairs<br />
David Wenger<br />
Editor<br />
Cory Leahy<br />
Managing Editor<br />
Tracy Mueller<br />
Art Direction/Design<br />
EmDash, Austin<br />
Contributing Writers<br />
Mike Agresta, Sarah Beckham,<br />
Steve Brooks, Kelly Fine,<br />
Rob Heidrick, Renee Hopkins,<br />
Robert Strauss<br />
Send comments<br />
and questions to:<br />
Letters to the Editor<br />
Communications Department<br />
<strong>McCombs</strong> School <strong>of</strong> Business<br />
1 <strong>University</strong> Station, B6000<br />
Austin, TX 78712<br />
Phone<br />
512-471-3314<br />
Fax<br />
512-232-9167<br />
E-mail<br />
publications@mccombs.<br />
utexas.edu<br />
Web Address<br />
today.mccombs.utexas.edu/<br />
magazine<br />
For change <strong>of</strong> address, visit<br />
www.mccombs.utexas.edu<br />
OR call 512-471-3019.<br />
On the Cover<br />
Amy’s Ice Creams owner<br />
Amy Simmons, MBA ‘92, has been<br />
serving Austinites out <strong>of</strong> her ice<br />
cream shops for 27 years.<br />
Cover photo by Wyatt McSpadden.<br />
Chalkboard art by Natasha Navarro.<br />
Fueling the<br />
Entrepreneurial Engine<br />
As we close out the 2012-13<br />
academic year, I’m pleased to<br />
announce a $25 million pledge<br />
from Dallas businessman Robert<br />
B. Rowling, BBA ‘76, his wife Terry Hennersdorf<br />
Rowling, BBA ‘76, and their family<br />
to fund the construction <strong>of</strong> Robert B.<br />
Rowling Hall, which will house graduate<br />
programs <strong>of</strong> the <strong>McCombs</strong> School <strong>of</strong> Business<br />
and will also expand conference and<br />
executive education capacity.<br />
Rowling’s entrepreneurial success is the<br />
ideal accent point for this issue <strong>of</strong> OPEN<br />
magazine, which includes an examination<br />
<strong>of</strong> the business creator’s lifestyle in “How<br />
to Live With an Entrepreneur,” an affectionate<br />
look at the sometimes gut-wrenching<br />
realities <strong>of</strong> doing it your way.<br />
You will also read about the first two<br />
winners <strong>of</strong> the new Jon Brumley Texas Venture<br />
Labs (TVL) Scholarship, who have<br />
stepped into that all-consuming lifestyle,<br />
each earning an MBA scholarship and<br />
admittance into the TVL accelerator program,<br />
a total potential value <strong>of</strong> $175,000.<br />
<strong>The</strong>se entrepreneurs-in-training will be<br />
working with fellow TVL graduate students<br />
on refining, market testing, and funding<br />
their own startups while they get their<br />
MBA degrees.<br />
This is fresh thinking for a new age <strong>of</strong><br />
business education. More students, both<br />
graduate and undergraduate, are innovating<br />
their way into the business world with<br />
cleverness, collaboration, and hard work.<br />
<strong>McCombs</strong> continues to add resources for<br />
student entrepreneurs with the arrival <strong>of</strong> Rob<br />
Warren, who joins Rob Adams and the rest <strong>of</strong><br />
the Jon Brumley Texas Venture Labs team, as<br />
the new assistant director <strong>of</strong> the TVL Investment<br />
Competition. Previously the executive<br />
director for entrepreneurship at the <strong>University</strong><br />
<strong>of</strong> Manitoba, Warren is tasked with<br />
2 OPEN SPRING 2013 www.today.mccombs.utexas.edu www.today.mccombs.utexas.edu SPRING 2013 OPEN 3<br />
kenny braun<br />
thomas w. gilligan<br />
<strong>The</strong> Princeton<br />
Review named<br />
<strong>McCombs</strong> fifth<br />
in the nation<br />
for graduate<br />
entrepreneurship<br />
programs.<br />
increasing the impact <strong>of</strong> the competition<br />
on Texas and U.S. business growth.<br />
Meanwhile, the Herb Kelleher Center<br />
for Entrepreneurship has released<br />
groundbreaking research on innovation<br />
and creativity, including Melissa Graebner’s<br />
studies on entrepreneurship and<br />
decision making and Violina Rindova’s<br />
work on design thinking.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Princeton Review named <strong>McCombs</strong><br />
fifth in the nation for graduate entrepreneurship<br />
programs. We frankly seek to <strong>of</strong>fer<br />
the top entrepreneurship curriculum in the<br />
country, and with your help that objective<br />
is visible and rapidly approaching.<br />
If this entrepreneurial chase excites<br />
you, we hope you will partner with us to<br />
contribute to the proven economic engine<br />
that is <strong>The</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Texas at Austin.<br />
Hook ‘em!
Startup<br />
“I think physicians should be more<br />
involved in management and<br />
administrative issues to allow those<br />
processes to be better aligned<br />
with what goes on at the bedside.”<br />
sTUDENT SNAPSHOT<br />
What’s Missing in<br />
Modern Medicine<br />
A new breed <strong>of</strong> MDs thinks an MBA is the cure for<br />
an ailing healthcare system.<br />
By Kelly Fine<br />
Neonatologist David Riley<br />
was adept at placing central<br />
arterial lines for sick newborns.<br />
But navigating the inefficiencies<br />
within the healthcare system was<br />
a different story. Now, as a second-year<br />
student in the Texas MBA at Dallas/Fort<br />
Worth program, he is learning the management<br />
skills to help keep his industry<br />
from flatlining.<br />
Riley graduated from the Stanford <strong>University</strong><br />
School <strong>of</strong> Medicine in 1997. After<br />
his pediatric residency and neonatology<br />
fellowship, he became a fully certified neonatologist<br />
in 2004. He joined the Pediatrix<br />
Medical Group <strong>of</strong> Texas in 2007 and began<br />
caring for newborn babies needing intensive<br />
care in hospitals around Fort Worth<br />
and Tarrant County. He says he became<br />
interested in pediatric medicine because<br />
it is equal parts challenging and hopeful.<br />
“Babies are incredibly resilient,” Riley<br />
says. “<strong>The</strong>y just have a miraculous ability<br />
to heal themselves and get better.” Seeing<br />
his young patients improve is particularly<br />
significant for him. “It’s gratifying to know<br />
that when you have a positive impact,<br />
they have their whole life in front <strong>of</strong> them<br />
and you sent them out into the world to<br />
realize whatever potential they have.”<br />
For Riley, that potential pushes him<br />
through even the most difficult days.<br />
“No matter how hard you’re working<br />
and how tired you are, it’s easy to motivate<br />
yourself when you’re dealing with<br />
those kinds <strong>of</strong> outcomes.”<br />
As a doctor, Riley says he can see what is<br />
working well in healthcare and what isn’t.<br />
While health pr<strong>of</strong>essionals are providing<br />
quality care and making innovative discoveries<br />
every day, the industry itself could<br />
benefit from a more businesslike organization<br />
and streamlined processes, he says.<br />
For example, while hospitals are moving<br />
from traditional medical recordkeeping<br />
to electronic record management,<br />
administrative and insurance organizations<br />
have been slow to make that<br />
change, leading to duplicate records.<br />
Riley says that his experience in the<br />
healthcare industry encouraged him to<br />
enroll in business school, and he hopes<br />
he can use his MBA to further reforms.<br />
“If you look at physicians and people in<br />
the medical field, they don’t really know<br />
too much about business. And when you<br />
look at people in industry and certainly<br />
when you look at politicians, they don’t<br />
understand medical care very well,” Riley<br />
says. “I felt like a lot <strong>of</strong> the decisions regarding<br />
policy and the structure for reform and<br />
funding were being made in a way that was<br />
blind to what matters as far as providing<br />
quality care and access to care.”<br />
Riley chose to be proactive and educate<br />
himself on the business side <strong>of</strong> healthcare.<br />
He believes that reforms would be<br />
more comprehensive if more doctors were<br />
informed about business.<br />
“I think some aspects <strong>of</strong> MBA training<br />
should be incorporated into medical<br />
school, such as basic management,<br />
operations, and finance,” Riley says. “I<br />
think physicians should be more involved<br />
in management and administrative issues<br />
to allow those processes to be better<br />
aligned with what goes on at the bedside.”<br />
Riley is not alone in this sentiment. According<br />
to the Association <strong>of</strong> MD/MBA Programs,<br />
there are more than 65 dual-degree programs<br />
across the United States. Students in these<br />
programs earn their MD and MBA simultaneously,<br />
learning both the medical and the<br />
business sides <strong>of</strong> healthcare.<br />
According to Riley, his <strong>McCombs</strong> education<br />
has helped him understand how<br />
business processes work, and it has given<br />
him a new perspective on how healthcare<br />
management can be improved.<br />
“Spending a good part <strong>of</strong> your life in<br />
medicine, it’s very easy to essentially have<br />
your head in the sand about everything else<br />
that is going on around you,” Riley says. “I<br />
never really thought a lot in detail about<br />
what’s required to run an organization well<br />
and efficiently. <strong>The</strong> biggest thing I’ve gotten<br />
from my <strong>McCombs</strong> experience is that it’s<br />
opened my eyes to all these different elements<br />
that surround the function <strong>of</strong> a business,<br />
from marketing to accounting to HR.”<br />
Riley believes his business degree will<br />
afford him more opportunities both inside<br />
and outside <strong>of</strong> the medical industry. “It’s<br />
invaluable,” Riley says. “It’s been incredibly<br />
eye-opening to learn how the world<br />
works outside <strong>of</strong> my field.”<br />
Jonathan Zizzo<br />
4<br />
OPEN spring 2013 www.today.mccombs.utexas.edu<br />
www.today.mccombs.utexas.edu<br />
fall 2013 OPEN<br />
5
6<br />
Startup<br />
$25 Million Gift to Fund<br />
New Innovation-Minded<br />
Graduate Business Building<br />
UT President William Powers<br />
and <strong>McCombs</strong> Dean Tom<br />
Gilligan recently announced a<br />
$25 million pledge from Dallas<br />
businessman Robert Rowling, BBA ’76,<br />
his wife Terry Hennersdorf Rowling, BBA<br />
’76, and their family to fund the construction<br />
<strong>of</strong> a 458,000-square-foot graduate<br />
business building. Robert B. Rowling Hall<br />
will house <strong>McCombs</strong> School graduate programs,<br />
expand the teaching and meeting<br />
facilities <strong>of</strong> the AT&T Executive Education<br />
and Conference Center, and add 525 new<br />
parking spaces.<br />
Business and education have seen multiple<br />
revolutions since the 1950s, when<br />
the current <strong>McCombs</strong> building began<br />
construction. <strong>The</strong> new building will <strong>of</strong>fer<br />
modern study environments, with flexible<br />
spaces for team preparation, student-pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />
meetings, recruiter visits, private<br />
study areas, and teleconferencing.<br />
“Robert B. Rowling Hall will be truly<br />
transformative, enhancing the quality and<br />
reputation <strong>of</strong> our already highly esteemed<br />
graduate programs,” said Gilligan after<br />
the announcement. <strong>The</strong> gift also begins a<br />
ENTREPRENEURSHIP<br />
three-phase project to replace and renovate<br />
existing facilities.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Rowling gift marks the launch <strong>of</strong><br />
an effort to raise $58.25 million in donations,<br />
which along with other institutional<br />
funds, are needed to complete the new<br />
graduate building.<br />
Rowling Hall will stand on the northeast<br />
corner <strong>of</strong> Martin Luther King Boulevard<br />
and Guadalupe Street, immediately west<br />
<strong>of</strong> the AT&T Executive Education and Conference<br />
Center, and is scheduled to open in<br />
the summer <strong>of</strong> 2017. Ennead Architects,<br />
an award-winning firm with experience in<br />
large-scale, academic construction projects,<br />
will design the building.<br />
Rowling is the owner and chairman <strong>of</strong><br />
TRT Holdings, Inc., which owns Omni<br />
Hotels & Resorts, Gold’s Gym International,<br />
Tana Exploration Company, and<br />
various other investment assets. He previously<br />
served on the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Texas<br />
System Board <strong>of</strong> Regents and was also<br />
chairman <strong>of</strong> the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Texas Investment<br />
Management Company. In 2005 he<br />
was inducted into the <strong>McCombs</strong> School <strong>of</strong><br />
Business Hall <strong>of</strong> Fame.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Rowling Hall Blueprint<br />
A handful <strong>of</strong> priorities the<br />
architects are designing for<br />
> Long Hours: Students spend more than<br />
60 hours per week at the school, <strong>of</strong>ten using<br />
it for consulting initiatives and job interviews.<br />
> Collaborative Learning: <strong>The</strong> new<br />
building increases the number <strong>of</strong> team<br />
rooms four fold.<br />
> Student Engagement: Rowling Hall<br />
doubles the amount <strong>of</strong> community space,<br />
including gathering spaces, food service,<br />
and meeting areas.<br />
> Distance Learning: Improved classroom<br />
and conference technologies will bring<br />
far-flung classmates close together.<br />
> Faculty-Student Interaction:<br />
Improving access to faculty <strong>of</strong>fices will make<br />
it easier for students to work with pr<strong>of</strong>essors.<br />
Startup<br />
Scholarship<br />
A portable tailgating grill and a late-night<br />
food and marketplace concept were the<br />
winning ideas at the first-ever Texas Venture<br />
Labs Scholarship Competition. <strong>The</strong> program<br />
awards scholarships to entrepreneurs to<br />
pursue their startup as part <strong>of</strong> earning their<br />
MBA. Each scholarship has a potential value<br />
<strong>of</strong> $175,000, including tuition (if accepted<br />
to the full-time Texas MBA program) and a<br />
spot in the Texas Venture Labs accelerator<br />
program. GrillMobile’s Courtney Lefall and<br />
Night Owl Market’s Sally Yoon beat out 10<br />
others at the February competition.<br />
@ MCCOMBS<strong>TODAY</strong>.ORG/MAGAZINE<br />
for more on the winners and the scholarship competition<br />
OPEN SPRING 2013 www.today.mccombs.utexas.edu<br />
courtesy night owl market<br />
chris philpot<br />
Wooing Online Shoppers<br />
What makes you most eager to buy a product online Positive Amazon reviews<br />
A glowing recommendation from a friend A stylish photo on Pinterest<br />
Research by pr<strong>of</strong>essor Prabhudev Konana and case studies from social<br />
commerce firm Bazaarvoice (founded by Brett Hurt, BBA ’94) analyze online<br />
shoppers’ behavior to help e-retailers connect with potential customers.<br />
Millennials<br />
(consumers aged 18 to 34)<br />
84%<br />
say user-generated content<br />
has an influence on what they<br />
buy (vs. 70% <strong>of</strong> Baby Boomers)<br />
58%<br />
are willing to pay higher prices<br />
when part <strong>of</strong> their money goes<br />
to help causes they support<br />
SOURCE: Bazaarvoice — Social Commerce Statistics<br />
<strong>The</strong> con<strong>version</strong> rate <strong>of</strong> online<br />
shoppers who engage with customer<br />
ratings and reviews is more than double<br />
that <strong>of</strong> shoppers who do not view<br />
customer reviews.<br />
Percentage<br />
<strong>of</strong> user-generated<br />
content<br />
(online reviews)<br />
contributed by<br />
age group:<br />
19%<br />
17%<br />
18%<br />
21%<br />
25%<br />
66+<br />
YEAR-OLDS<br />
55-65<br />
YEAR-OLDS<br />
45-54<br />
YEAR-OLDS<br />
35-44<br />
YEAR-OLDS<br />
25-34<br />
YEAR-OLDS<br />
SOURCE: Bazaarvoice —<br />
Conversation Index Vol. 2<br />
www.today.mccombs.utexas.edu<br />
11.1%<br />
30%<br />
7<br />
More than<br />
50%<br />
<strong>of</strong> online shoppers use<br />
search engines during the<br />
information search process.<br />
6<br />
1<br />
2<br />
Web sales were up by 11.1<br />
percent in November and<br />
December 2012 compared to<br />
the previous holiday shopping<br />
season, and traffic from social<br />
media sites to online retailers<br />
grew by more than 30 percent.<br />
<strong>The</strong> average consumer checks<br />
10.4<br />
SOURCE: DoubleClick report,<br />
cited in Konana research about<br />
external reviews’ effect<br />
on purchasing<br />
decisions.<br />
SOURCE: Bazaarvoice —<br />
Social Commerce<br />
Statistics<br />
–Compiled by Rob Heidrick<br />
5<br />
SOURCE: Bazaarvoice — Dell case study:<br />
“Ratings & Reviews help Dell.com shoppers<br />
make purchase decisions”<br />
SOURCE: National Retail Federation<br />
8<br />
3<br />
98% 40%<br />
98 percent <strong>of</strong> online shoppers read product<br />
reviews on retailers’ websites, and about 40<br />
percent consult external review websites in<br />
their purchase decisions. Consumers<br />
choosing among higher-end products are<br />
more likely to visit external review<br />
websites prior to purchasing.<br />
4<br />
9<br />
Consumers can<br />
only remember<br />
5-9 chunks <strong>of</strong><br />
product information<br />
at one time when<br />
they shop online.<br />
SOURCE: Konana research about online<br />
buyers’ considerations.<br />
More than 78% <strong>of</strong><br />
consumers do not consider<br />
buying any alternative products<br />
by the time they get to the web<br />
page <strong>of</strong> a product they intend to buy.<br />
SOURCE: Konana research about online buyers’ considerations.<br />
70%<br />
<strong>of</strong> shoppers use<br />
their smart<br />
phones to get<br />
information<br />
about a product<br />
while shopping<br />
in the store.<br />
information sources before buying.<br />
SOURCES: ComScore / E-Tailing Group surveys,<br />
cited in Konana research about external<br />
reviews’ effect on purchasing<br />
decisions.<br />
Product reviews on a seller’s<br />
website are more influential<br />
to customers shopping for<br />
“low-involvement products”<br />
— low-priced items with<br />
basic functionality, such as<br />
books and CDs — than they are to shoppers<br />
who are looking to buy “high-involvement<br />
products” such as digital cameras.<br />
SOURCE: Konana research about external reviews’<br />
effect on purchasing decisions.<br />
AVERAGE PRODUCT RATING<br />
from men:<br />
4.32 / 5 stars<br />
by the numbers<br />
SOURCE: Bazaarvoice —<br />
Conversation Index Vol. 3<br />
from women:<br />
4.43 / 5 stars<br />
SOURCE: Konana research about external reviews’<br />
effect on purchasing decisions.<br />
SPRING 2013 OPEN<br />
7
Startup<br />
job well done<br />
Asking for It<br />
<strong>The</strong> negotiating trick that has<br />
saved students millions<br />
By Mike Agresta<br />
Many <strong>of</strong> the most successful<br />
people in business are<br />
assertive negotiators. But<br />
among the general population,<br />
they are the exception rather than<br />
the rule, says Doug Dierking, senior lecturer<br />
<strong>of</strong> management.<br />
“It’s very common for people to feel<br />
reluctant to ask for things, even things<br />
they really are entitled to,” Dierking<br />
says. “If something is a mistake or an<br />
inconvenience, people just accept the<br />
inconvenience.”<br />
To combat this timidity, Dierking and<br />
other teachers <strong>of</strong> the popular “Art and Science<br />
<strong>of</strong> Negotiation” class at <strong>McCombs</strong><br />
have developed an assignment that<br />
encourages students to start negotiating—<br />
in the real world.<br />
<strong>The</strong> ASK assignment, as it’s known,<br />
requires students to ask for something,<br />
large or small, that they wouldn’t otherwise<br />
request—an upgrade at a hotel or on<br />
a plane, free cookies at a sandwich shop,<br />
or a beneficial change to an important<br />
contract. Students have about two weeks<br />
to complete the assignment, and they<br />
each must turn in a short paper explaining<br />
the circumstances <strong>of</strong> the ask and their<br />
negotiation approach.<br />
Taken together, these small asks can<br />
add up. In one Houston MBA class, the<br />
total reached a stratospheric $5.16 million,<br />
mostly due to students in the energy<br />
industry who negotiated small changes to<br />
enormous oil and gas contracts. Back on<br />
earth, one evening MBA class averaged<br />
$1,000 <strong>of</strong> negotiated benefits per person.<br />
<strong>The</strong> assignment’s main lesson is one<br />
that holds power long after a student<br />
leaves the classroom: the most important<br />
step to successful negotiating is to ask.<br />
According to Dierking, a great negotiator<br />
regards everyday situations as opportunities<br />
for negotiation.<br />
“We tend to only think about negotiating<br />
in certain circumstances where it’s<br />
thought <strong>of</strong> as okay, such as purchasing a<br />
house or a car, or at a flea market,” he<br />
says. “But in other cultures, people negotiate<br />
for everything. I tell my students that<br />
they can negotiate at Home Depot or even<br />
the grocery store sometimes.”<br />
<strong>The</strong> two keys to negotiation success,<br />
Dierking says, are confidence and perspective-taking.<br />
“Most <strong>of</strong> the time, when people look at<br />
negotiation they only consider their own<br />
perspective,” he says. “<strong>The</strong>y only think<br />
about what I want. People who are very<br />
successful are good at putting themselves<br />
in the other sides’ shoes.”<br />
For instance: “Picking the right time is<br />
important. If you’re at a store and there’s a<br />
long line, and the ask would inconvenience<br />
the person or make their job more difficult,<br />
then it’s probably not the right time.”<br />
Equally important, Dierking says, is to<br />
ask for something reasonable, something<br />
the requestee can conceivably grant. “If<br />
you’re at a Lowe’s or Home Depot, you<br />
have to get a store manager or assistant<br />
manager,” he says. This principle also<br />
extends to higher-stakes negotiations over<br />
salary or contracts.<br />
<strong>The</strong> ASK assignment discourages students<br />
from <strong>of</strong>fering requestees anything<br />
in return.<br />
“We’re building a specific skill that will<br />
be part <strong>of</strong> a toolbox <strong>of</strong> negotiating skills,”<br />
Dierking says. When askers feel trepidation<br />
about completing the assignment, he<br />
advises that they ask for something lowrisk,<br />
such as free shipping.<br />
According to Dierking, inexperienced<br />
negotiators make three common mistakes:<br />
asking for something that is not reasonable,<br />
making a demand instead <strong>of</strong> an ask,<br />
and not asking in the first place. <strong>The</strong> last,<br />
<strong>of</strong> course, is the most common.<br />
“<strong>The</strong> worst somebody can do is say no,<br />
but you’ve already got no,” Dierking says.<br />
“You’re working from no.”<br />
thinkstock<br />
ASKS<br />
LARGE<br />
AND<br />
SMALL<br />
Real benefits<br />
students<br />
asked for—and<br />
received.<br />
Reduced travel<br />
costs for a volunteer<br />
group heading to New<br />
Orleans. (STRAT-<br />
EGY: Appeal to the<br />
requestee’s desire to<br />
do good.)<br />
Free satellite radio<br />
subscription<br />
A $10,000 raise<br />
Use <strong>of</strong> expired<br />
coupon<br />
Monthly<br />
reduction for<br />
a cable or phone<br />
bill. (Possibly the<br />
most popular ask<br />
among students,<br />
Dierking says)<br />
Forgiveness <strong>of</strong><br />
a $150 late fee<br />
Reduction<br />
in rates from<br />
a consulting firm,<br />
totaling $12,800 over<br />
640 hours<br />
Upgrade to a<br />
suite at a hotel<br />
Upgrade to<br />
business travelers’<br />
lounge and a first<br />
class domestic seat.<br />
(STRATEGY: When<br />
someone, i.e., an<br />
airline counter agent,<br />
takes an interest in<br />
your story—a big<br />
presentation the next<br />
day—it’s a good time<br />
for an ask.<br />
Extra sauce at<br />
a chicken restaurant<br />
where the policy is that<br />
you have to pay for<br />
it. (“A moral victory,”<br />
Dierking says.)<br />
THE BIG QUESTION<br />
How Can the Tax<br />
Code be Fixed<br />
Judging by the wild national debate, taxes might need to join politics and<br />
religion as a topic one should not discuss in polite company. But having<br />
narrowly escaped the fiscal cliff and still facing a $1 trillion deficit, the<br />
country can’t afford to ignore the issue. Accounting pr<strong>of</strong>essor Lillian Mills<br />
<strong>of</strong>fers her suggestions for a more rational tax system.<br />
Wh e r e I t h i n k w e n e e d<br />
the fastest reform is on<br />
the entitlement side.<br />
When people hear “entitlements,”<br />
they <strong>of</strong>ten think “welfare” in<br />
a negative way. But Social Security and<br />
Medicare are promises to all our elderly—<br />
not just to the poor elderly. And our promises<br />
exceed our capacity.<br />
That’s partly because retirees are living<br />
longer each generation. Remember<br />
that when Social Security became law in<br />
the 1930s, the average life expectancy<br />
was about 65. As the number <strong>of</strong> retirees<br />
grows, relative to the working populace,<br />
it will not be possible to tax the<br />
working populace sufficiently to fund<br />
those entitlements—even if the majority<br />
<strong>of</strong> Americans supported higher payroll<br />
and income taxes.<br />
Continuing to increase the full retirement<br />
age for Social Security [it is currently<br />
67, for those born after 1959] will<br />
help some. Increasing the initial eligibility<br />
age beyond 62 would help much<br />
more. Gradually increasing the Medicare<br />
eligibility age would reduce our costs<br />
even more.<br />
<strong>The</strong> benefit from increasing those ages<br />
is not merely on the cost-containment<br />
side. If a 53-year-old like me works until<br />
age 70, I continue to pay income taxes<br />
and payroll taxes before receiving a Social<br />
Security payment or using Medicare. That<br />
helps our national budgets.<br />
We can’t afford to increase those ages<br />
immediately on near-retirees. <strong>The</strong>y need<br />
to be phased in because we need time for<br />
savings rates and job markets to adapt.<br />
But we can build in larger future increases<br />
now, and we should.<br />
We also need additional tax revenues.<br />
Our deficits and public debt show that our<br />
current revenues are not sufficient to pay<br />
for our current spending.<br />
One way to raise taxes without raising<br />
rates is through cutting “tax expenditures”—<br />
the tax savings generated from deductions<br />
and credits, or from making certain types<br />
<strong>of</strong> income taxable that used to be exempt.<br />
<strong>The</strong> largest tax expenditures include<br />
the nontaxable compensation we enjoy<br />
from employers: pension and 401(k)<br />
contributions and healthcare. In addition,<br />
many Americans receive substantial<br />
deductions <strong>of</strong> mortgage interest and<br />
property taxes, both <strong>of</strong> which make housing<br />
less costly.<br />
One proposal is to cap itemized deductions,<br />
other than charitable contributions.<br />
Limiting deductions to a fixed amount<br />
would still permit low- and middleincome<br />
taxpayers to fully enjoy subsidies<br />
to housing like the mortgage interest<br />
deduction—while limiting subsidies for<br />
the most expensive housing.<br />
Making an exception for charitable contributions<br />
would still permit major gifts<br />
that benefit recipients like universities. So<br />
gifts to UT could still be deducted, subject<br />
to the standard limit <strong>of</strong> 50 percent <strong>of</strong><br />
adjusted gross income.<br />
On tax expenditures, Republicans and<br />
Democrats may be able to find bipartisan<br />
support. By curtailing them, Republicans<br />
can keep promises not to raise explicit<br />
tax rates, and Democrats can reduce the<br />
impact on low-income taxpayers.<br />
Unfortunately, many tax expenditures<br />
have huge popular support, and the medical,<br />
retirement, and real estate lobbies are<br />
all-powerful. President Obama needs to<br />
engage the country in this conversation<br />
in a less political way, the way President<br />
Reagan persuaded the country that we<br />
needed a broader tax base to be able to<br />
reduce some tax rates. Any tax reform will<br />
require leadership from the top.<br />
Department Chair Lillian Mills is the Wilton<br />
E. and Catherine A. Thomas Pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />
<strong>of</strong> Accounting. She researches tax compliance,<br />
accounting for income taxes and<br />
effective tax rates, and international taxation.<br />
Mills was previously a senior manager<br />
in taxation for Price Waterhouse<br />
and is a former president <strong>of</strong> the American<br />
Taxation Assocation.<br />
Startup<br />
<br />
<strong>The</strong> State <strong>of</strong> BBAs<br />
Almost a third <strong>of</strong><br />
undergraduates,<br />
31%<br />
spend 21-30<br />
hours per week on<br />
homework, and<br />
56%<br />
plan on applying<br />
to graduate<br />
school, according<br />
to a spring 2012<br />
survey <strong>of</strong> students<br />
that sought<br />
to assess the<br />
BBA program.<br />
Students also said<br />
they want more<br />
international<br />
business and<br />
entrepreneurial<br />
skills included in<br />
the curriculum and<br />
better connection<br />
to recruiters<br />
for smaller and<br />
nontraditional<br />
companies.<br />
8<br />
OPEN SPRING 2013<br />
www.today.mccombs.utexas.edu<br />
SPRING 2013 OPEN<br />
9
10 OPEN SPRING 2013 www.today.mccombs.utexas.edu www.today.mccombs.utexas.edu<br />
on record<br />
A Not-So-Secret Diary<br />
Four <strong>McCombs</strong> undergraduates shared their daily routines for the Wall Street Journal’s<br />
Nov. 6 “A Day in the Life” column. Lindsey Mulford, Ezequiel Calderon Jr., Melissa Beaver,<br />
and Eugene Hsiao snapped photographs and recorded their activities every three<br />
hours from 8 a.m. to 11 p.m to report for the newspaper’s monthly feature tracking business<br />
students’ campus life. Read Calderon’s and Mulford’s 8 a.m. entries below for a<br />
A Day in the Life: Photos<br />
from marketing junior<br />
glimpse at how current students begin the day.<br />
Ezequiel Calderon Jr.<br />
Calderon<br />
10:19 p.m.<br />
“Started the day at 7:00 and, by this time, I have zoomed through<br />
email and started to prepare for my 9:30 a.m. Finance class.<br />
Mornings are my most productive time <strong>of</strong> the day, and I can’t say<br />
no to the Texas sunrise from our <strong>of</strong>f-campus apartment balcony.”<br />
Mulford<br />
“Good morning, world! Started today with a 6:40 a.m. Beyoncéfueled<br />
elliptical session at our apartment building’s gym, but now<br />
I’m back in bed with a smoothie. I begin most days by watching<br />
ESPN—I have to be on top <strong>of</strong> everything to win my fantasy football<br />
league. I’m about to head to Statistics. Rumor has it we<br />
get our midterms back today.”<br />
11:05 a.m.<br />
8:09 a.m.<br />
5:04 p.m.<br />
2:23 p.m.<br />
12:10 a.m.<br />
Recommended Reading<br />
Crisis management and innovation stand alongside a collection <strong>of</strong><br />
historical entries in the latest roundup <strong>of</strong> faculty and alumni books.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Failed<br />
Promise <strong>of</strong><br />
Originalism by<br />
Frank Cross,<br />
pr<strong>of</strong>essor in the<br />
Department<br />
<strong>of</strong> Business,<br />
Government and<br />
Society, discusses<br />
the originalist theory<br />
<strong>of</strong> constitutional<br />
interpretation and<br />
how its practice<br />
affects the American<br />
judicial system<br />
today, positively<br />
or—as his research<br />
more <strong>of</strong>ten finds—<br />
negatively.<br />
Edward Anderson,<br />
associate pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />
<strong>of</strong> operations management,<br />
added<br />
Innovation Butterfly:<br />
Managing<br />
Emergent Opportunities<br />
and Risks<br />
During Distributed<br />
Innovation (Understanding<br />
Complex<br />
Systems) to his collection<br />
<strong>of</strong> more than<br />
25 published works.<br />
<strong>The</strong> book, coauthored<br />
by Boston<br />
<strong>University</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />
Nitin Joglekar, discusses<br />
the causes<br />
<strong>of</strong> minor, unforeseen<br />
changes called “innovation<br />
butterflies,”<br />
within a management<br />
system and the<br />
necessary but difficult<br />
task <strong>of</strong> controlling<br />
their effect.<br />
<strong>The</strong> crisis<br />
management<br />
research <strong>of</strong> Daniel<br />
Laufer, MBA<br />
’94, Ph.D. ’02,<br />
was included in<br />
Interdisciplinary<br />
Approaches to<br />
Product Design,<br />
Innovation, and<br />
Branding in<br />
International<br />
Marketing, edited<br />
by Scott Swann<br />
and Shaoming Zou.<br />
Laufer’s chapter is<br />
titled “How Should<br />
a Global Brand<br />
Manager Respond<br />
to an Ambiguous<br />
Product Harm<br />
Crisis” and proposes<br />
a framework for how<br />
companies should<br />
respond when their<br />
product causes harm.<br />
Shudde Bess<br />
Bryson Fath, BBA<br />
’37, published her<br />
compilation <strong>of</strong> World<br />
War II–era letters,<br />
photos, and press<br />
releases from the<br />
Bastrop Advertiser<br />
newspaper in<br />
<strong>The</strong> Greatest<br />
Generation: As<br />
Reported in the<br />
Weekly Bastrop<br />
Advertiser During<br />
World War II. Her<br />
daughter, Betsy<br />
Fath Hiller, acted as<br />
co-compiler.<br />
Systematic<br />
Martini Lifestyle,<br />
written by David<br />
Hetherington,<br />
MBA ’03, and<br />
his wife, Tomoko<br />
Hetherington, is<br />
a guide to formal<br />
entertainment for<br />
young men. <strong>The</strong> book<br />
teaches readers<br />
how to plan and<br />
host cocktail parties<br />
and other formal<br />
gatherings, as well as<br />
how to employ those<br />
social skills in the<br />
business world.<br />
Steven Fenberg,<br />
BBA ’75, published<br />
the biography<br />
Unprecedented<br />
Power: Jesse<br />
Jones, Capitalism,<br />
and the Common<br />
Good. Jones<br />
was a Houston<br />
entrepreneur who<br />
served as the<br />
chairman <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Reconstruction<br />
Finance Corporation<br />
under President<br />
Franklin Roosevelt,<br />
playing a key role in<br />
guiding the country<br />
out <strong>of</strong> the Great<br />
Depression.<br />
Shannon (Dorsey)<br />
Johnson, BBA<br />
’93, published<br />
her first book,<br />
Found in Black<br />
Texiana. <strong>The</strong> book<br />
is a collection <strong>of</strong> her<br />
own contemporary<br />
poetry, recipes,<br />
letters, and stories <strong>of</strong><br />
Startup<br />
her experiences as<br />
an African-American,<br />
Texan woman with<br />
roots in Louisiana.<br />
In <strong>The</strong> Texas Way:<br />
Money, Power,<br />
Politics, and<br />
Ambition at <strong>The</strong><br />
<strong>University</strong>, William<br />
Cunningham looks<br />
back on his seven<br />
years as president <strong>of</strong><br />
UT Austin and eight<br />
years as chancellor<br />
<strong>of</strong> the UT System.<br />
Cunningham,<br />
pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong><br />
marketing, saw<br />
the demise <strong>of</strong><br />
the Southwest<br />
Conference and<br />
the creation <strong>of</strong><br />
the Big 12, among<br />
other significant<br />
developments,<br />
during his<br />
leadership tenure.<br />
SPRING 2013 OPEN<br />
11
My whole work life beamed<br />
at me through two big<br />
monitors. When I shut<br />
them <strong>of</strong>f at night, I was<br />
instantly home, but also still<br />
technically at work. That<br />
transition was increasingly<br />
jarring for me.<br />
from the desk <strong>of</strong>…<br />
Renee Hopkins<br />
Yahoo! banned it. Others love it. Where does<br />
telecommuting fit in today’s <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>McCombs</strong> media<br />
relations staffer and ex-telecommuter Renee Hopkins<br />
reflects on working away from work.<br />
“Where do you work” isn’t supposed to be a trick question, but it was<br />
a trick for me to answer during the year I telecommuted for my job at<br />
<strong>McCombs</strong> from 1,977 miles away in Nashua, New Hampshire, a small city<br />
45 minutes northwest <strong>of</strong> Boston.<br />
I<br />
had<br />
been living and working in<br />
Boston when I accepted my job at<br />
<strong>McCombs</strong>. But after one year on campus,<br />
the move to Austin felt like a<br />
mistake. When I told my manager I was<br />
returning to New England, he <strong>of</strong>fered me<br />
an opportunity to work remotely.<br />
I had a lot <strong>of</strong> reasons for going back north.<br />
I thought I’d re-assimilate, eventually find<br />
another job there, and that would be that.<br />
But I never re-assimilated. I never<br />
looked for another job, because I continued<br />
to enjoy the challenge <strong>of</strong> finding and<br />
writing <strong>McCombs</strong> stories and connecting<br />
<strong>McCombs</strong> news, ideas, and experts with<br />
reporters and editors.<br />
By the time I’d been in New Hampshire<br />
six months, I began to feel isolated pr<strong>of</strong>essionally.<br />
Sure, I could connect with peers<br />
who were my friends in Boston. But it was<br />
much harder to connect with <strong>McCombs</strong>.<br />
I’ve been a reporter and editor when my<br />
physical location didn’t matter much, but<br />
working at and writing about <strong>McCombs</strong><br />
demands attention to the place as just that:<br />
a place, and a dynamic one at that, with a<br />
recognizable ebb and flow <strong>of</strong> activity.<br />
Each semester, students appear in a<br />
trickle, then en masse; the hallway bulletin<br />
boards sprout notices <strong>of</strong> guest speakers, and<br />
conferences convene at the AT&T Center.<br />
Student organizations erect card tables on<br />
the plaza, lavishing cupcakes on their peers<br />
in the hopes <strong>of</strong> recruiting new members.<br />
And then each semester unwinds: the<br />
event calendar empties, students form<br />
hives buzzing about finals and job <strong>of</strong>fers,<br />
pr<strong>of</strong>essors eschew requests for media interviews<br />
in order to grade exams and papers.<br />
Commencement commences, the Tower<br />
beams burnt orange congratulations to the<br />
graduates, and campus enters hibernation.<br />
Working at home, I missed being part<br />
<strong>of</strong> the warp and weft <strong>of</strong> the <strong>McCombs</strong> fabric.<br />
I missed hallway encounters and what<br />
one friend calls “random collisions with<br />
unusual suspects”—running into someone<br />
only to have a conversation in which you<br />
learn something new. And—even better—a<br />
conversation in which you learn something<br />
you would never have gone in search <strong>of</strong>.<br />
Networks need weak ties as well as<br />
strong ties, but in New Hampshire almost<br />
all my <strong>McCombs</strong> ties became weak ones.<br />
I kept up with local news online, and my<br />
campus phone forwarded to my home<br />
<strong>of</strong>fice. But then I’d call or email a new UT<br />
colleague, and that person would be flabbergasted<br />
when I declined the chance to<br />
meet for c<strong>of</strong>fee by explaining that I was<br />
<strong>of</strong>f campus. Really, really <strong>of</strong>f-campus.<br />
And despite the good intentions (and<br />
mediocre technology) <strong>of</strong> conference phones<br />
and video chat s<strong>of</strong>tware, I felt like an incomplete<br />
contributor, relying on the kindness<br />
<strong>of</strong> others to see and hear things I couldn’t. I<br />
was ever grateful to my colleagues for taking<br />
on extra tasks—remembering to email<br />
documents that were handed out in person,<br />
sharing notes, passing along observations I<br />
wasn’t there to make.<br />
Telecommuting is brutally efficient. We<br />
stay on task because we aren’t distracted<br />
by campus happenings and hallway conversations<br />
(chats with the dog don’t<br />
count). I found myself working odd hours,<br />
sometimes late into the New Hampshire<br />
night, matching the hours <strong>of</strong> co-workers<br />
in another time zone.<br />
This was no anomaly: A recent study by<br />
UT sociology pr<strong>of</strong>essor Jennifer Glass shows<br />
that most <strong>of</strong> the 30 percent <strong>of</strong> respondents<br />
who work from home add five to seven hours<br />
to their workweek compared with those who<br />
work exclusively at the <strong>of</strong>fice.<br />
I realized that New England wasn’t really<br />
my home place, and to begin to determine<br />
where that might be, I returned to <strong>McCombs</strong>,<br />
my work place. And this time, when the wave<br />
<strong>of</strong> faculty and students began to swell with<br />
the new academic year, I was in its midst<br />
instead <strong>of</strong> peering at it dimly through computer<br />
monitors 2,000 miles away.<br />
This morning I walked from where I<br />
live on 45th Street to <strong>McCombs</strong>’ Graduate<br />
School <strong>of</strong> Business building. I wanted<br />
to feel the physical transition from home<br />
to neighborhood to edge <strong>of</strong> campus, and<br />
finally to the corner <strong>of</strong> Speedway and 21st<br />
Street. <strong>The</strong>n I climbed the steps from the<br />
sidewalk, swung open the heavy glass<br />
door, and entered my work place.<br />
Korey Howell Photography<br />
From top: Lester Rosebrock, for the UT Health Science Center; thinkstock<br />
THE NEW WORKFORCE<br />
A Quiet Cancer Fighter<br />
is Finding its Voice<br />
Cancer can corrupt the body<br />
in more than 100 different<br />
ways. With 1.6 million new<br />
cases projected for 2013, physicians<br />
and researchers are in high demand<br />
to fight the disease.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Cancer <strong>The</strong>rapy and Research Center<br />
(CTRC) in San Antonio <strong>of</strong>fers comprehensive<br />
care for patients throughout central<br />
and south Texas and northern Mexico, but<br />
many patients and doctors don’t know it<br />
exists. Without the name recognition <strong>of</strong><br />
Houston’s MD Anderson Cancer Center<br />
EARNING STATEMENT<br />
and lacking internal marketing resources,<br />
CTRC, which is part <strong>of</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />
Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio,<br />
turned to a group <strong>of</strong> Texas MBA students<br />
for a new marketing strategy.<br />
“Nothing happens until a prospective<br />
patient walks in the door,”<br />
says Mark Watson, a member<br />
<strong>of</strong> the CTRC Foundation’s<br />
board <strong>of</strong> directors,<br />
who first approached the<br />
<strong>McCombs</strong> School for help.<br />
“And to serve people at the<br />
level we want, they’ve got to<br />
find out about us.”<br />
Marketing Department<br />
Chair Wayne Hoyer and<br />
lecturer John Highbarger<br />
assembled a team <strong>of</strong> seven<br />
students to evaluate CTRC’s<br />
current marketing practices<br />
and identify the largest<br />
improvement areas.<br />
“People don’t realize that<br />
San Antonio has one <strong>of</strong> the<br />
finest centers in the world,<br />
and that’s a marketing problem,” Hoyer says.<br />
<strong>The</strong> student team’s plan developed a<br />
new tagline for the center and ideas for a<br />
more user-friendly website and ongoing<br />
social media campaign. <strong>The</strong>y encouraged<br />
CTRC to increase public outreach through<br />
patient surveys, advertisements, and fund<br />
“People don’t<br />
realize that<br />
San Antonio has<br />
one <strong>of</strong> the finest<br />
[cancer] centers<br />
in the world, and<br />
that’s a marketing<br />
problem.”<br />
raising events, as well as to establish personal<br />
relationships with local physicians<br />
to improve the referral program.<br />
CTRC’s Watson says he was impressed<br />
with the proposals and is championing them<br />
to the foundation and the board <strong>of</strong> directors.<br />
Team member Janet Mozaffari says the<br />
experience gave her frontline exposure to<br />
marketing details, from identifying the<br />
problem, to targeting audiences, to creating<br />
tactics. “It was cool to work on a project<br />
from start to finish,” she says.<br />
A finish that—hopefully—means more<br />
patients discover the care they need is<br />
closer than they realized. —Kelly Fine<br />
Startup<br />
ON THE JOB:<br />
Neuro-oncologist<br />
Dr. Andrew Brenner<br />
at work in the<br />
Cancer <strong>The</strong>rapy and<br />
Research Center, a<br />
facility Texas MBA<br />
students consulted<br />
with on brand<br />
recognition<br />
and marketing.<br />
Gender<br />
Pay Gap<br />
Reversal<br />
For the first time ever,<br />
female Texas MBAs are<br />
earning larger salaries than<br />
their male colleagues. <strong>The</strong><br />
average post-graduate<br />
base pay for Class <strong>of</strong> 2012<br />
women from the full-time<br />
program was $106,073,<br />
compared to $104,631 for<br />
men from the same class.<br />
12<br />
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SPRING 2013 OPEN<br />
13
Amy’s Ice Creams owner Amy<br />
Simmons, MBA ‘92, grabs a<br />
bite at her newest restaurant,<br />
Phil’s Ice House.<br />
Order Up!<br />
photo by wyatt mcspadden<br />
Chow down with our very own food network. NO RESERVATIONS REQUIRED by tracy *tandem bikes are never a good thing<br />
14<br />
mueller<br />
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15
ON THE MENU<br />
César Chavez is credited with<br />
saying, “<strong>The</strong> people who give you<br />
their food give you their heart.”<br />
Spend a few minutes around a restaurant owner and you’ll<br />
quickly see how true that is. And while foodie television shows like<br />
“Top Chef” and mainstays on the Food Network try to feed Americans’<br />
seemingly insatiable appetite for culinary culture, they don’t<br />
exactly reveal the true reality <strong>of</strong> restaurants. To get the full story,<br />
we spoke with five alumni restaurant owners around the country.<br />
Despite the brutal hours, high overhead, staff turnover, and<br />
alarming failure rate, they open their doors each day, inviting in<br />
patrons for first dates, sweet sixteens, business meetings, and<br />
marriage proposals. Or at the very least, the small luxury <strong>of</strong> a warm<br />
meal prepared by someone else.<br />
“<br />
Amy’s Ice Creams<br />
and Phil’s Ice House<br />
Amy Simmons, MBA ’92<br />
Austin, San Antonio, Houston<br />
If anybody gets the impression<br />
that we’re the big guys, it hurts<br />
my feelings,” says Amy Simmons,<br />
owner <strong>of</strong> Amy’s Ice Creams and<br />
burger joint Phil’s Ice House. “<strong>The</strong>re’s<br />
nothing corporate about us. It really<br />
is organic. We love small business, we<br />
love the creativity, we love competition<br />
because it helps us be better. It<br />
helps us all. <strong>The</strong>re’s plenty <strong>of</strong> room for<br />
everybody.”<br />
Consider the company’s mission<br />
statement: “To make people’s day.”<br />
Simmons says it guides everything they<br />
do and how they treat their investors,<br />
employees, and customers. <strong>The</strong> philosophy<br />
also helped Simmons keep the<br />
company from straying too far from its<br />
small business roots.<br />
“Success typically is measured in<br />
rapid growth, so I felt pressure,” she<br />
says. “But I did step back and say, ‘Does<br />
that match what feeds my soul’ and<br />
the answer was, ‘No.’ It’s that personal<br />
relationship with your community and<br />
your employees where I feel I can make<br />
the biggest difference in the world.”<br />
That’s not to say Austin’s ice cream<br />
maven is anti-business. She teaches<br />
every employee about business principles<br />
and involves them in cost reduction<br />
and product improvement decisions.<br />
“<strong>The</strong>re’s nothing<br />
corporate about<br />
us. It really is<br />
organic.”<br />
Thanks to scoopers’ ideas and efforts,<br />
Amy’s hasn’t needed to raise prices in<br />
five years.<br />
She also views her company as a<br />
sort <strong>of</strong> business incubator, encouraging<br />
employees to become entrepreneurs<br />
while using Amy’s as a living case study.<br />
Local businesses launched by former<br />
Amy’s staffers include the Little City c<strong>of</strong>fee<br />
shop, Ozone Bikes, and Club DeVille.<br />
“We want to let them know that they’re<br />
not selling out by going into business, and<br />
that there are really creative, compassionate<br />
ways to go into business.”<br />
Signature dish: Mexican vanilla ice<br />
cream with strawberry crush’n<br />
Biggest challenge <strong>of</strong> the restaurant<br />
business: “Early on,<br />
when finances are limited, it’s difficult<br />
to attract people with experience elsewhere.<br />
You have to find mentors outside<br />
the business. It’s one <strong>of</strong> the reasons I got<br />
my MBA—to have that network <strong>of</strong> brilliant<br />
people.”<br />
31 Flavors and <strong>The</strong>n Some:<br />
Amy’s has created more than 1,000<br />
flavors during its 27-year history. It<br />
keeps up to 350 in rotation at one time.<br />
Recent <strong>of</strong>ferings include bacon, beer,<br />
and habañero.<br />
A Perfect Match: “Amy’s being similar<br />
to Austin is not a mistake,” Simmons<br />
says. “I spent two days here and knew it<br />
was the perfect place to start the business.<br />
It was an environment that felt<br />
really at home for the concept.”<br />
courtesy slow food truck<br />
“Everything<br />
is made from<br />
scratch. We have<br />
chef friends out<br />
here who tell us,<br />
‘Yours is the only<br />
food truck that I<br />
can eat at.’”<br />
Oren Bass, BBA ‘05<br />
Slow Food<br />
Truck<br />
Oren Bass, BBA ’05<br />
Fort Lauderdale, Fla.<br />
Let’s get one thing straight:<br />
owning a food truck is not a<br />
hobby. Don’t be fooled by the<br />
kitschy trailers, tongue-incheek<br />
names, and pop-up locations.<br />
This is serious business.<br />
“It’s almost like opening up a new<br />
restaurant every day,” says Oren Bass,<br />
chef and co-owner <strong>of</strong> the Slow Food<br />
Truck in Fort Lauderdale, Fla.<br />
Between the permits, location<br />
scouting, and marketing, packing and<br />
unpacking the truck every day, cooking<br />
everything fresh daily, driving all over<br />
South Florida and setting up shop in<br />
any one <strong>of</strong> the multiple locations where<br />
the truck stops, Bass has his hands full.<br />
Not to mention the catering business he<br />
and his partner also run.<br />
But Bass takes comfort in the laid-back<br />
atmosphere surrounding a food truck.<br />
And in a region known for its upscale<br />
dining and nightlife, Bass—who<br />
attended culinary school after graduating<br />
from <strong>McCombs</strong>—says he is proud to<br />
serve gourmet cuisine that rivals many<br />
brick-and-mortar restaurants. <strong>The</strong> truck<br />
won second place for fan favorite and<br />
critics’ choice at the 2012 Las Olas Food<br />
and Wine Show, despite being the only<br />
mobile competitor out <strong>of</strong> nearly 70 participating<br />
restaurants.<br />
<strong>The</strong> truck’s name refers to the “slow<br />
food” movement, founded on fresh,<br />
local, seasonal, and sustainable food.<br />
“We’re a chef-driven food truck,”<br />
Bass says. “Everything is made from<br />
scratch. We have chef friends who tell<br />
us, ‘Yours is the only food truck that I<br />
can eat at.’ ”<br />
Signature dish: Beef short rib<br />
sandwich and warm Florida lobster<br />
roll. Bass says a customer once drove<br />
an hour and a half just to buy one <strong>of</strong><br />
their sandwiches.<br />
Favorite Fort Lauderdale hot<br />
spot: <strong>The</strong> Las Olas neighborhood<br />
Biggest challenge <strong>of</strong> the restaurant<br />
business: <strong>The</strong> hours<br />
Brush with fame: Finished in the<br />
top 10 <strong>of</strong> the Food Network’s “America’s<br />
Favorite Food Truck” online contest<br />
in 2011.<br />
16<br />
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SPRING 2013 OPEN<br />
17
Alex Taylor, MBA ‘03<br />
“We design,<br />
create, prepare,<br />
manufacture,<br />
package, deliver,<br />
sell, and watch our<br />
products being<br />
consumed—all in<br />
a very short<br />
period <strong>of</strong> time.”<br />
ON THE MENU<br />
Drex Agency<br />
Due Forni Pizza<br />
and Wine Bar<br />
Alex Taylor, MBA ’03<br />
Las Vegas and Austin<br />
Alex Taylor isn’t sure how<br />
many restaurants, bars, and<br />
c<strong>of</strong>fee shops he has opened,<br />
but it’s definitely more than<br />
100. First it was launching new stores for<br />
Starbucks across the Southwest after he<br />
graduated from Duke <strong>University</strong>. <strong>The</strong>n,<br />
as part <strong>of</strong> his MBA internship while at<br />
<strong>McCombs</strong>, he helped open Craftsteak in<br />
Las Vegas with celebrity chef Tom Colicchio.<br />
He returned to Sin City after finishing<br />
business school, opening dozens <strong>of</strong><br />
bars, restaurants, and lounges for casino<br />
giants MGM Grand, Mandalay Bay resort,<br />
and the Encore Resort and Casino.<br />
In February 2011, Taylor and his<br />
chef-partner Carlos Buscaglia finally<br />
got the chance to open their own place,<br />
a Las Vegas pizza and wine bar. Despite<br />
the weak economy, the concept took <strong>of</strong>f,<br />
and they recently opened a second location<br />
in the heart <strong>of</strong> Austin’s nightlife, at<br />
Sixth Street and Congress Avenue.<br />
If pizza and wine sounds like an<br />
exceedingly basic concept, that’s the<br />
point. Taylor says the key to surviving<br />
in the food and beverage industry is to<br />
keep the menu simple, since the rest <strong>of</strong><br />
the business is already so complicated.<br />
“No business has the amount <strong>of</strong><br />
variables that a restaurant does,” Taylor<br />
says. “We design, create, prepare,<br />
manufacture, package, deliver, sell, and<br />
watch our products being consumed—<br />
all in a very short period <strong>of</strong> time.”<br />
But for Taylor, every day spent managing<br />
those chaotic variables is a day<br />
that reminds him <strong>of</strong> home.<br />
“My mother loved to have dinner parties,<br />
and as kids we would help prep<br />
during the day and then serve at night,”<br />
Taylor remembers. “So I always associated<br />
food with family and friends and<br />
parties. And that’s what this industry<br />
is to me; I get to throw a party every<br />
single night.”<br />
Signature dish: Baby octopus,<br />
braised overnight, chilled and marinated,<br />
then roasted to order in a<br />
900-degree oven<br />
Favorite Las Vegas hot spot:<br />
Red Rock Canyon<br />
Best meal he’s ever had:<br />
26-course, six-hour dinner at Robuchon<br />
in the MGM Grand<br />
Biggest challenge <strong>of</strong> the restaurant<br />
business: “Containing<br />
my enthusiasm. I have a low tolerance<br />
for bad restaurants, but I don’t want to<br />
be a snob.”<br />
18 OPEN SPRING 2013 www.today.mccombs.utexas.edu www.today.mccombs.utexas.edu SPRING 2013 OPEN 19
ON THE MENU<br />
How Do You Roll<br />
Custom Sushi<br />
Yuen Yung, BBA ’96<br />
Locations nationwide<br />
Mess with a sushi aficionado’s<br />
tuna roll and<br />
apparently the claws<br />
come out.<br />
Just ask Yuen Yung, who received<br />
“sushi hate mail” for desecrating the<br />
ancient culinary art with the menu<br />
<strong>of</strong>ferings at his restaurant chain, How<br />
Do You Roll, which lets patrons customize<br />
their own sushi, including<br />
using non-traditional ingredients such<br />
as strawberries and grilled chicken.<br />
“Sushi snobs were like, ‘Whoa, you<br />
guys are blasphemous!’ ” says Yung,<br />
not overly bothered by the outrage.<br />
<strong>The</strong> general public seems to be more<br />
forgiving, and the fast-casual chain is<br />
taking <strong>of</strong>f. How Do You Roll broke even<br />
six months after it opened in October<br />
2008 and has been pr<strong>of</strong>itable ever since.<br />
Its headquarters are in Austin, but Yung<br />
has sold 40 franchises, with 15 locations<br />
open in Texas, California, Arizona, Florida,<br />
and North Carolina.<br />
It’s a surprising career turn for the<br />
former wealth manager who swore<br />
<strong>of</strong>f the restaurant business after growing<br />
up working in his parents’ Chinese<br />
eatery in Houston. But one day on his<br />
lunch break, in search <strong>of</strong> something<br />
other than fast food, he bought premade<br />
grocery store sushi. He was<br />
underwhelmed.<br />
“I thought, this is like dating somebody<br />
I don’t like, but I guess it’s better than<br />
nobody,” Yung says. <strong>The</strong> lack <strong>of</strong> availability<br />
<strong>of</strong> quickly prepared, high-quality<br />
sushi got him thinking about a business<br />
concept. When his brother, a sushi chef,<br />
came to Yung ready for a change in his<br />
career, they decided to return to the family<br />
business and open How Do You Roll<br />
Yung realizes that even though at<br />
times he hated working in his parents’<br />
restaurant, the experience bonded<br />
his family together. And now his own<br />
family is getting in on the act. His wife<br />
plans the company’s annual franchisee<br />
conference, and when his 9-yearold<br />
son wanted a Nintendo 3DS last<br />
summer, he earned the money for it by<br />
busing tables, just like Yung used to do.<br />
“But he’s better at it than I was,”<br />
Yung says. “He quickly learned the<br />
power <strong>of</strong> taking care <strong>of</strong> people and<br />
then they might tip you. He still asks<br />
when he can go back to work.”<br />
Signature dish: Custom rolls, so<br />
it’s different for everybody.<br />
Biggest challenge <strong>of</strong> the<br />
restaurant business: Managing<br />
growth and balancing patience<br />
with attention to detail<br />
Company philosophy: “We’re not<br />
a sushi company serving people. We’re<br />
a people company serving sushi,” Yung<br />
says. “<strong>The</strong> thing we sell is freedom <strong>of</strong><br />
expression, and we want to make the<br />
world better one stomach at a time.”<br />
Favorite Austin hot spot:<br />
Lady Bird Lake, running and walking<br />
with the kids<br />
Funky Chicken<br />
Like a Vegan<br />
3 Alarm<br />
mango tango<br />
Yuen Yung, BBA ‘96<br />
courtesy How Do You Roll<br />
“Sushi snobs<br />
were like, ‘Whoa,<br />
you guys are<br />
blasphemous!’”<br />
Crunch daddy<br />
20 OPEN SPRING 2013 www.today.mccombs.utexas.edu www.today.mccombs.utexas.edu SPRING 2013 OPEN 21
<strong>The</strong> Kebab<br />
Shop<br />
Arian Baryalai, MBA ’10<br />
San Diego, Calif.<br />
Fish tacos may be the star <strong>of</strong><br />
the street in San Diego, but<br />
<strong>The</strong> Kebab Shop hopes to<br />
establish a new staple in<br />
Southern California.<br />
“<strong>The</strong> concept for <strong>The</strong> Kebab Shop<br />
originated from Europe, where kebab<br />
shops are as popular as hamburger<br />
joints and taco shops are in the United<br />
States,” says co-owner Arian Baryalai,<br />
MBA ’10. “We seek to bring this dining<br />
experience that so many Europeans<br />
have been enjoying for years to the<br />
U.S., while at the same time putting<br />
our own spin on it.”<br />
For <strong>The</strong> Kebab Shop’s six locations,<br />
that means <strong>of</strong>fering fresh<br />
salads, grilled meat, seafood, and veggies<br />
alongside the traditional döner<br />
kebabs—spiced lamb, marinated<br />
chicken, or falafel topped with fresh<br />
vegetables and a creamy garlic yogurt<br />
sauce, wrapped in flatbread.<br />
Like so many restaurateurs, Baryalai<br />
entered the business because <strong>of</strong><br />
his love <strong>of</strong> the food and his desire to<br />
be an entrepreneur. His wife’s family<br />
acquired the business in 2008, with<br />
Baryalai serving as an informal business<br />
and legal adviser. After graduating<br />
from <strong>McCombs</strong> and spending a<br />
year in investment banking, Baryalai<br />
felt the pull to run his own business,<br />
and he <strong>of</strong>ficially joined <strong>The</strong> Kebab<br />
Shop, helping launch a new location.<br />
ON THE MENU<br />
Arian Baryalai, MBA ‘10<br />
“We seek to bring this<br />
dining experience that so<br />
many Europeans have been<br />
enjoying for years to the<br />
U.S., while at the same time<br />
putting our own spin on it.”<br />
Signature dish: Lamb döner<br />
Advice from a customer: “GET<br />
YOUR OWN,” says one Yelp reviewer,<br />
cautioning other patrons against sharing<br />
a kebab, adding you will “regret<br />
the decision [to share] when you get<br />
to the end <strong>of</strong> your sandwich.”<br />
Most challenging part <strong>of</strong><br />
the job: “Every day I am forced to<br />
address different issues ranging from<br />
intellectual property, real estate leasing,<br />
and labor and employment law<br />
to finance and accounting, operations,<br />
and marketing.”<br />
Favorite San Diego hot spot:<br />
Extraordinary Desserts. “It is a great<br />
place to go with friends and enjoy a delicious<br />
piece <strong>of</strong> cake with a cappuccino.”<br />
22 OPEN SPRING 2013 www.today.mccombs.utexas.edu www.today.mccombs.utexas.edu SPRING 2013 OPEN 23<br />
courtesy THe kebab shop
100-hour weeks. Venture rounds. Vision<br />
statements. Market validation. Customer<br />
service. Conference calls. Client demands.<br />
Not to mention date night, soccer practice,<br />
and the PTA. How to manage life when an<br />
concept photo<br />
entrepreneur’s work is so much …<br />
Illustrations by Brian Stauffer<br />
More<br />
By<br />
Robert<br />
Strauss<br />
Than A<br />
J.O.B.<br />
24 OPEN SPRING 2013 www.today.mccombs.utexas.edu www.today.mccombs.utexas.edu SPRING 2013 OPEN 25
As the legend goes, upon arrival in<br />
Mexico Cortez burned the ships on the<br />
beach to demonstrate to his men that this<br />
was an expedition <strong>of</strong> total commitment—<br />
no escape route, no voyage home.<br />
It turns out the legend isn’t entirely<br />
true (Cortez had the ships scuttled, not<br />
burned, and it was likely a political move<br />
to avoid mutiny), but Alex Garcia likes to<br />
think <strong>of</strong> the story as an example <strong>of</strong> what’s<br />
required to launch a new business.<br />
“Being an entrepreneur is being that<br />
way,” says Garcia, MSTC ’12 and a lifelong<br />
entrepreneur. “<strong>The</strong> boat brought<br />
you here and now you have to burn it.<br />
You have to have faith, and you have to<br />
have someone by your side who has that<br />
same faith.”<br />
According to U.S. Census figures America<br />
boasts some 27 million small businesses.<br />
Each one <strong>of</strong> them has at least one<br />
entrepreneur who may not exactly burn<br />
boats but who can be eccentric, obsessed,<br />
or sometimes oblivious to others—behavior<br />
perhaps only a spouse can understand<br />
or appreciate.<br />
xplorer Hernando Cortez was already<br />
a wealthy and powerful man when he<br />
set sail from Cuba with nine ships, on<br />
a mission to the New World for glory,<br />
gold, and the Gospel in 1518. Despite<br />
his short, thin stature, the Spaniard<br />
cut an impressive figure, draped in a<br />
black velvet cloak with gold tassels<br />
and a feathered hat, a self-described<br />
“gentlemanly pirate.”<br />
“When you are in a relationship <strong>of</strong> equals,<br />
which is ideally what a marriage is, or at<br />
least is supposed to be, then you are used<br />
to talking things through. <strong>The</strong>re is nuance,”<br />
says Meg Cadoux Hirshberg, a columnist for<br />
Inc. magazine and the author <strong>of</strong> “For Better<br />
or For Work: A Survival Guide for Entrepreneurs<br />
and <strong>The</strong>ir Families.”<br />
“But in a business, things are moving<br />
quickly, and there is <strong>of</strong>ten not time for<br />
explanations. That is something a family<br />
has to get used to with an entrepreneur,”<br />
“In a business, things are moving<br />
quickly, and there is <strong>of</strong>ten not time<br />
for explanations. That is something<br />
a family has to get used to<br />
with an entrepreneur.”<br />
Hirshberg adds. “That is a big difference<br />
when a person is involved with his or her<br />
business all the time.”<br />
Managing the<br />
Quirks<br />
Kim and Ryan Pitylak, MBA ’12, started<br />
dating as juniors in high school in Michigan.<br />
Fourteen years later, Kim reflects that<br />
she is grateful that she recognized Ryan’s<br />
drive to be entrepreneurial early on.<br />
“He always wanted to be in business for<br />
himself, and I realized even back then that<br />
there would be a different kind <strong>of</strong> time<br />
commitment,” Kim says. Ryan is now partners<br />
with a <strong>McCombs</strong> classmate, Chantal<br />
Pittman, in a social marketing consulting<br />
firm, Unique Influence Inc.<br />
“You just have to be flexible in your<br />
schedule when you take up with an entrepreneur,”<br />
Kim says. “You can’t expect to<br />
have dinner on the table at 6 every night.<br />
But you can, if you do things right, have<br />
a valuable and exciting relationship. <strong>The</strong><br />
dreams are somehow bigger than if you<br />
had a ‘real job.’ ”<br />
Sometimes those big dreams, and the<br />
work required to achieve them, supplant<br />
almost every other activity in an entrepreneur’s<br />
life. For Ryan, a tough sacrifice<br />
was ice hockey, his <strong>of</strong>f-hours passion since<br />
growing up in Michigan. So Kim took it<br />
upon herself to come up with a substitute,<br />
and now they play together in a Thursday<br />
night kickball league in Austin. It’s a<br />
less intense pastime than chasing a puck,<br />
and it’s another chunk <strong>of</strong> carved-out time<br />
they can share.<br />
“If he has to take a call during the game,<br />
it isn’t so crucial,” says Kim. “Plus, we are<br />
there together. And he is so obsessed with<br />
whatever he is into that he has become a<br />
great kickball player, too.”<br />
Of course, sometimes that obsessive<br />
tendency moves in at home, too. When<br />
the Pitylaks first started living together,<br />
their small apartment was overgrown<br />
with technology.<br />
“We had more wires than Best Buy, and<br />
Ryan was always on some keyboard, into<br />
26 OPEN SPRING 2013 www.today.mccombs.utexas.edu www.today.mccombs.utexas.edu SPRING 2013 OPEN 27
“I have to admit, it was really<br />
attractive to me to be with someone<br />
so passionate about business. And<br />
it is essential to have that attraction<br />
when he comes home at 4 a.m.”<br />
the middle <strong>of</strong> the night,” she says. “Clickclick-click-clack-clack,<br />
it would be all the<br />
time—so much so that when I would hear<br />
fingers on a keyboard, it would be like fingernails<br />
on a chalkboard.<br />
“But I knew Ryan was accomplished in<br />
so many ways, and I just had to put that<br />
out <strong>of</strong> my mind. When we moved into a<br />
bigger place, I insisted on having our bed<br />
far away from any keyboard. I have always<br />
admired him, but I have to admit things<br />
are easier now.”<br />
Role Playing<br />
A 2011 Duke <strong>University</strong> study showed that<br />
70 percent <strong>of</strong> entrepreneurs were married,<br />
and 60 percent <strong>of</strong> them had kids. An<br />
overwhelming plurality <strong>of</strong> them were firstborns,<br />
with all their bull-in-the-china-shop<br />
traits, but about half <strong>of</strong> them knew from<br />
childhood experience about their potential<br />
neuroses, since they came from entrepreneurial<br />
families.<br />
For Kate and Jeremy Bencken entrepreneurship<br />
was baked in the genes. Kate’s<br />
father had his own public relations firm<br />
when she was growing up, while Jeremy’s<br />
father ran an air conditioning maintenance<br />
business.<br />
“My mother (who is a school principal), on<br />
the other hand, thought I was nuts for getting<br />
into my own business,” says Jeremy, MBA<br />
’03. “I guess she saw how hard it was for my<br />
dad to make time, but I think it is because<br />
she had a steady job that it all worked out.”<br />
Going to college at Santa Clara <strong>University</strong>,<br />
right in the heart <strong>of</strong> Silicon Valley in<br />
the 1990s—the boomiest <strong>of</strong> boom times<br />
in the entrepreneurial tech world—the<br />
Benckens were like painters in 19th century<br />
Paris, poets and folksingers in 1960s<br />
Greenwich Village, or shortstops in the<br />
Dominican Republic.<br />
FAMILY MATTERS: FIVE TIPS FOR LIVING<br />
WITH AN ENTREPRENEUR<br />
1<br />
Remind the entrepreneur that getting away is also part<br />
<strong>of</strong> the business. “You have to recharge,” says Maheen Hamid,<br />
who makes sure she and her husband, Adnan, and their 7-year-old<br />
daughter take vacations. “It is wonderful to be committed to a successful<br />
business, but you have to get away to get perspective. It is a<br />
partner’s duty to make sure it happens.”<br />
2<br />
Don’t ask about the bottom line. “It is about achieving<br />
a goal, not about money,” says Laura Kilcrease, <strong>McCombs</strong> entrepreneur-in-residence.<br />
“Money will come, but entrepreneurs want the<br />
ideas they have to be successful, even if they don’t become rich.”<br />
3<br />
Make appointments with the kids. “My husband<br />
always coached our three children’s soccer teams,” says Meg<br />
Cadoux Hirshberg, author <strong>of</strong> “For Better or For Work: A Survival Guide<br />
for Entrepreneurs and <strong>The</strong>ir Families,” and wife <strong>of</strong> Gary Hirshberg, the<br />
founder <strong>of</strong> Stoneyfield Yogurt. “He was gone a lot, but when he was<br />
“Entrepreneurs were all around us.<br />
Everyone had a startup, at least in their<br />
minds,” says Jeremy. <strong>The</strong> Benckens’ idea,<br />
though, came almost by chance. <strong>The</strong>y had<br />
moved about 10 miles up U.S. 101 from<br />
Santa Clara, Calif., to Mountain View for<br />
their new jobs in 1999 but found it impossible<br />
to find a reasonably priced apartment<br />
in the midst <strong>of</strong> the boom. One day outside<br />
their cramped, expensive place, a woman<br />
looking for an apartment asked them what<br />
they thought <strong>of</strong> their landlords. <strong>The</strong> light<br />
bulb went <strong>of</strong>f: the Benckens’ had the idea<br />
for ApartmentRatings.com, a better way to<br />
find apartments online through Trip-Advisor-like<br />
recommendations.<br />
And thus launched their intrepid venture<br />
into the über-complicated world <strong>of</strong><br />
living with an entrepreneur—in this case,<br />
each other.<br />
“We were 24 and didn’t know better than<br />
to work constantly,” says Kate, MBA ’04. “I<br />
guess we never gave it a thought not to be<br />
mutually supportive at home, too.<br />
“I think given our personalities—we<br />
are both kind <strong>of</strong> Type A, oldest children—<br />
we were used to being in the fray,” Kate<br />
says. “I won’t say there was no dividing<br />
line, but it was hard not to talk about the<br />
business all the time. We were excited<br />
about it. It definitely would have been<br />
harder if one <strong>of</strong> us was on the sidelines<br />
and watching.”<br />
home, he was fully present with them. When you are at the Girl Scout<br />
meeting, don’t have your cell phone out mulling margins.”<br />
4<br />
Find a way to love what they do. You don’t have to<br />
know everything about the business, but at least enjoy the<br />
result. “What did I know about South American music” says Lindsay<br />
Dixon, whose husband, Alex Garcia, MSTC ’12, ran an entertainment<br />
business, primarily with Latin musicians. “But I became eager<br />
to learn. It makes a big difference.”<br />
5<br />
Always talk it over. “When we went to an alumni gathering,<br />
we heard from other spouses to see how they made their entrepreneurial<br />
marriages work,” says Kim Pitylak, married to entrepreneur<br />
Ryan Pitylak, MBA ‘12.“Invariably, it is because they didn’t forget their<br />
problems, but talked them out. We have good communication and we<br />
are both ready to tell the other what the issues are. Being an entrepreneur<br />
can make family life stressful, but only if you let it.”<br />
It was more that way, though, for<br />
Lindsay Dixon. She was a high-school<br />
teacher, the steadiest <strong>of</strong> jobs, when she<br />
met Alex Garcia, MSTC ’12, the lifelong<br />
entrepreneur with a fondness for Cortez’s<br />
no-turning-back approach. Garcia had a<br />
business setting up entertainment acts,<br />
working with clubs and musicians for just<br />
the right bookings and effects.<br />
“We are total opposites pr<strong>of</strong>essionally,”<br />
Dixon says. “I am a big rule follower, but<br />
he always wanted to work for himself.”<br />
Indeed, like many <strong>of</strong> his fellow entrepreneurs,<br />
Garcia displayed a knack for<br />
business early on. When he was in elementary<br />
school, he made sandwiches at<br />
night and sold them to classmates for<br />
lunch the next day. He had a newspaper<br />
recycling business in middle school and<br />
a cheese-making business in high school.<br />
(You must be destined for entrepreneurship<br />
when you’re a 16-year-old spending<br />
Friday nights cranking out wheels<br />
<strong>of</strong> brie.)<br />
“I have to admit, it was really attractive<br />
to me to be with someone so passionate<br />
about business,” says Dixon. “And it is<br />
essential to have that attraction when he<br />
comes home at 4 a.m. after a concert.”<br />
<strong>McCombs</strong> 2012-13 entrepreneur-inresidence<br />
Laura Kilcrease, MBA ’92, says<br />
it <strong>of</strong>ten really does work out better for<br />
one spouse to be the entrepreneur and<br />
the other to be the supportive one. But,<br />
she warns, that does not mean that one<br />
is lesser and one is greater in the relationship—just<br />
that the entrepreneur<br />
needs a net under him or her, and perhaps<br />
the only one who can provide that<br />
is a spouse.<br />
“My husband knows that I am thinking<br />
every waking minutes about some venture<br />
or another,” says Kilcrease. “But you really<br />
do have to make time for each other. Friday<br />
night is definitely date night. You turn<br />
<strong>of</strong>f the cell phones for a while and enjoy<br />
one another. It is imperative for even an<br />
obsessed entrepreneur to have down time<br />
with a spouse. You found each other on<br />
down time, right”<br />
Maheen and Adnan Hamid, both MBA<br />
’03, co-founders <strong>of</strong> Breker Verification Systems,<br />
were actually found for each other.<br />
<strong>The</strong>irs was an arranged marriage, and she<br />
was still living in her native Bangladesh<br />
when Adnan, the son <strong>of</strong> a diplomat, started<br />
calling her from the United States and<br />
sharing his dreams <strong>of</strong> starting a business.<br />
“He had been a verification engineer and<br />
he started talking about all this technology,”<br />
Maheen says. “I didn’t know the technology,<br />
but having been in an entrepreneurial family,<br />
I understood business. I knew I could<br />
help bring this to fruition. I could see what<br />
he needed from me even early on.”<br />
Adnan Hamid says it was a relief<br />
that Maheen was on board right away.<br />
Maheen, the company’s chief financial<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficer, handles most <strong>of</strong> the business functions<br />
<strong>of</strong> the company, while CEO Adnan<br />
is, essentially, the technical chieftain. Both<br />
acknowledge that their life works because<br />
Maheen is the tiller <strong>of</strong> the family ship.<br />
“When you are starting a company,<br />
there is a lot that needs paying attention<br />
to,” Adnan says. “She knew business from<br />
her family and knew how to handle the<br />
bumps and the ups and the downs. And<br />
she knows when to tell me to stop. She<br />
makes sure we take our vacations. I could<br />
go all the time, but that would be counterproductive,<br />
too.”<br />
Entertainment promoter Garcia says<br />
his first marriage burst because <strong>of</strong> his allin<br />
entrepreneurial nature. Dixon, though,<br />
found it “sexy.”<br />
“It was definitely not something I was<br />
used to, but the idea that he had lots <strong>of</strong><br />
ideas was attractive,” she says. “It’s not<br />
that we had musicians coming to the<br />
house playing music at all hours <strong>of</strong> the<br />
night, but when your spouse is so enthusiastic<br />
at any hour <strong>of</strong> the day, that can make<br />
for an exciting relationship.”<br />
Junior<br />
Partners<br />
It also helps when your kids buy in. <strong>The</strong><br />
Hamids say their 7-year-old daughter,<br />
Saira, is already caught up in the entrepreneurial<br />
world.<br />
“She is a great marketing person,” says<br />
Maheen, admitting that her daughter may<br />
not know the intricacies <strong>of</strong> verification<br />
engineering technology yet. “She is in this<br />
entrepreneurial family and she will benefit<br />
by it. She is already independent, I think,<br />
because <strong>of</strong> it.<br />
“At the age <strong>of</strong> 5, she came to me and<br />
said in all seriousness, ‘I need a job with<br />
Breker,’ ” says Maheen, noting that Saira’s<br />
drawings are all over their boardroom,<br />
since she is <strong>of</strong>ten there during meetings<br />
(child care can be “challenging” for the<br />
dual-entrepreneur family). “We all understand<br />
that having our own business means<br />
unpredictability and learning to go with<br />
the flow. All three <strong>of</strong> us have gotten pretty<br />
good at it.”<br />
Children can be an inspiration to entrepreneurs,<br />
too. Robin Chase, the woman who<br />
created the $242 million car-sharing business<br />
Zipcar, told Fortune Magazine that she<br />
was about to give up on her dream before it<br />
started when her 12-year-old daughter said,<br />
“So does this mean you could become rich<br />
and could give more money to UNICEF and<br />
save lots <strong>of</strong> children’s lives Do it.”<br />
“You hope your children buy in, too,”<br />
“[Our daughter] is in this entrepreneurial<br />
family and she will benefit<br />
by it. She is already independent<br />
because <strong>of</strong> it.”<br />
says entrepreneur-in-residence Kilcrease.<br />
Still, she says, the most important thing<br />
is that the spouse is on board and can see<br />
the proverbial forest for the trees.<br />
“Early on, the entire family will forgo<br />
time with the entrepreneur. <strong>The</strong> spouse<br />
may have to take care <strong>of</strong> things in that<br />
classic situation, but the reward in the<br />
end will be the enthusiasm for life and,<br />
hopefully, financial rewards, too,” says<br />
Kilcrease, hoping not to sound too cynical.<br />
“You may miss a couple <strong>of</strong> dinners,<br />
but you will be driving that Ferrari and<br />
you will like that.”<br />
Financial gain and automotive perks<br />
aside, the truth is that many entrepreneurs<br />
would make for grumpy living companions<br />
if not for the very work that makes<br />
their home life so unpredictable.<br />
“Frankly, the entrepreneur would be<br />
miserable working the 9-to-5 job, so the<br />
spouse has to recognize that,” Kilcrease<br />
says. “You want an enthusiastic partner,<br />
and entrepreneurship really does make<br />
for an enthusiastic relationship.”<br />
As long as you can live with it. O<br />
28 OPEN SPRING 2013 www.today.mccombs.utexas.edu www.today.mccombs.utexas.edu SPRING 2013 OPEN 29
That’s<br />
What<br />
Friends<br />
Are For<br />
For CEOs, the company you keep<br />
can help keep your company pr<strong>of</strong>itable.<br />
New research from <strong>McCombs</strong> reveals<br />
how executive friendships affect a firm’s<br />
performance, for better or worse.<br />
By Rob Heidrick<br />
*please don’t ride tandem bikes with your colleagues<br />
30 OPEN SPRING 2013 www.today.mccombs.utexas.edu SPRING 2013 OPEN 31
<strong>The</strong> conversation starts to pick up on<br />
the cart ride between the 8th and 9th<br />
holes. <strong>The</strong> CEO <strong>of</strong> a small but growing<br />
business casually mentions that<br />
he’s thinking about expanding the<br />
company’s operations, investing in<br />
new facilities, and hiring a larger staff.<br />
His golf partner, a board member at<br />
another firm, asks questions and <strong>of</strong>fers<br />
advice based on his own experience.<br />
A productive discussion ensues and, by the end <strong>of</strong> the back<br />
nine, the two part ways feeling more informed about their anticipated<br />
investments.<br />
This common scenario represents more than just a chance networking<br />
opportunity. It could also yield measurable benefits for<br />
each company’s economic performance.<br />
Executives’ influence on company performance extends well<br />
beyond the corporate boardroom. When they’re not at the <strong>of</strong>fice,<br />
they serve on boards at nonpr<strong>of</strong>it organizations and social clubs.<br />
<strong>The</strong>y play golf with former colleagues and get drinks with old<br />
classmates. Often these associates are other executives who are<br />
knowledgeable about the current business climate; when the<br />
small talk winds down, the shop talk begins.<br />
Just as someone would recommend a restaurant or movie to his<br />
or her group <strong>of</strong> friends, executives who share social circles tend to<br />
give each other advice: whether it’s a good time to make corporate<br />
investments, open a new plant, or hire employees. In most cases<br />
there is nothing underhanded about these conversations, provided<br />
no inside financial information is being exchanged.<br />
Cesare Fracassi, an assistant pr<strong>of</strong>essor at <strong>McCombs</strong> who studies<br />
executives’ social networks, says these interactions can equip<br />
corporate leaders to make more educated decisions and improve<br />
their companies’ financial performance.<br />
“Social networks help to create more informed decisions,” Fracassi<br />
says. “When I have more friends, I can decide what restaurant<br />
I want to eat at, what movie I want to watch, and how to invest.”<br />
Go with the Flow<br />
In a recent study, Fracassi traced the social ties between 30,860<br />
executives at 2,059 companies over the course <strong>of</strong> nine years,<br />
identifying connections between those who overlapped at school,<br />
held management positions in the same company, or had memberships<br />
in common social clubs or nonpr<strong>of</strong>it organizations. Next<br />
he looked at company decisions, especially investment patterns.<br />
Fracassi observed that companies led by socially connected<br />
directors increased their investments at similar rates, while companies<br />
with less-connected executives tended to follow more distinct<br />
strategies. This occurs because when one member <strong>of</strong> a social circle<br />
decides to ramp up his or her investments, the CEOs and directors<br />
<strong>of</strong> other firms in the group are inclined to follow suit, Fracassi says.<br />
“<strong>The</strong> more social connections two companies share with each<br />
other, the more similar their investment policies are,” the study<br />
reports. “In addition, two connected companies change their<br />
investment policies over time more similarly than two companies<br />
that are less socially connected.”<br />
This tendency is known as informational cascade. And Fracassi<br />
says it’s <strong>of</strong>ten a good thing.<br />
It Pays to be Social<br />
Being in the loop gives a firm access to a large volume <strong>of</strong> information<br />
to guide financial decisions—but does all that insight<br />
translate into good decisions Fracassi found evidence that when<br />
a group <strong>of</strong> knowledgeable executives starts talking, it pays to be<br />
part <strong>of</strong> the conversation.<br />
“<strong>The</strong>re is evidence that suggests that where the CEO and directors<br />
are more socially involved, the company is more pr<strong>of</strong>itable,”<br />
Fracassi says. “<strong>The</strong> information they receive helps the company<br />
to make the right decisions.”<br />
Specifically, companies that are positioned more centrally<br />
in the web <strong>of</strong> social networks tend to have better economic<br />
results—including greater firm value and a higher return on<br />
assets—than those on the social fringes, the study reports. That<br />
bump could result in a jump in performance <strong>of</strong> 5 to 15 percent.<br />
Because the word-<strong>of</strong>-mouth information passed through social<br />
networks flows freely and at a low cost, it’s advantageous for<br />
companies to collect as much <strong>of</strong> it as possible.<br />
“A strategic position in the network gives a player a competitive<br />
informational advantage relative to other players that are<br />
less connected,” Fracassi writes.<br />
Keep Your Friends Close …<br />
But Not Too Close<br />
While the research indicates that staying connected to outside<br />
social networks can benefit a company’s financial performance,<br />
Fracassi says the opposite may be true for close social relationships<br />
among directors within the same company—specifically<br />
between the CEO and the board <strong>of</strong> directors.<br />
In a 2012 paper, Fracassi and co-author Ge<strong>of</strong>frey Tate <strong>of</strong> the<br />
<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> North Carolina detailed the risks associated with<br />
that type <strong>of</strong> scenario.<br />
At most companies, board members are charged with monitoring<br />
the CEO and holding him or her accountable for poor investment<br />
decisions. But if the CEO and directors are connected through outside<br />
social ties— say, they worked together in the past, went to the<br />
same school, or are members <strong>of</strong> the same nonpr<strong>of</strong>it organization<br />
or club—the monitoring tends to be weaker.<br />
In this scenario, the board tends to be more lenient toward the<br />
CEO, even if he or she starts growing the company too rapidly by<br />
making unwise acquisitions or unproductive investments. This,<br />
in turn, can lead to a dip in the company’s share price, especially<br />
for firms that have weaker shareholder rights.<br />
<strong>The</strong> study also indicates that firms with powerful CEOs are the<br />
most likely to add new directors who have pre-existing connections<br />
to the executive, strengthening those social bonds<br />
Fracassi says this outcome isn’t always the result <strong>of</strong> a conscious<br />
distortion by directors who want to cut a friend some<br />
slack. Rather, it’s that people are naturally more trusting <strong>of</strong><br />
someone they know.<br />
“But this trust leads to CEOs making decisions that harm<br />
shareholders’ value” in the form <strong>of</strong> unwise merger deals, he says.<br />
Some argue that close ties can help improve the exchange<br />
<strong>of</strong> information between executives at the same firm. But overall,<br />
Fracassi’s research suggests that on balance, the negative<br />
effects from these internal social ties <strong>of</strong>ten outweigh the<br />
potential advantages.<br />
“A well-functioning board <strong>of</strong> directors provides both valuable<br />
advice to management and a check on its policies,” the study’s<br />
authors write. “An effective director should not just ‘rubber<br />
stamp’ management’s actions, but should take a contrarian opinion<br />
when management’s proposals are not in the interest <strong>of</strong> the<br />
firm’s shareholders.”<br />
A series <strong>of</strong> legislative measures, including the Sarbanes–Oxley<br />
Act <strong>of</strong> 2002, have taken aim at boardroom corruption, but Fracassi<br />
and Tate have found little evidence that those policies<br />
have significantly discouraged the practice <strong>of</strong> stocking boards<br />
with familiar faces. <strong>The</strong> researchers identify internal networks<br />
<strong>of</strong> CEOs and board members as “an effective target for future<br />
governance reform.” O<br />
Additional reporting by Jeremy Simon<br />
TexasEnterprise.org for more stories featuring business research<br />
@ and analysis from UT faculty.<br />
32 OPEN SPRING 2013 www.today.mccombs.utexas.edu SPRING 2013 OPEN 33<br />
previous spread: Peter Cade, Getty Images ; facing page: flashfilm
NETWORK<br />
MEET liz williams<br />
Selling America’s<br />
Favorite Taco<br />
Behind the scenes <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong> 2012’s<br />
biggest food stories.<br />
By KELLY FINE<br />
34<br />
Taco bell has done it again.<br />
From the “Yo quiero” chihuahua<br />
to its Fourthmeal campaign<br />
(encouraging those late night<br />
drive-thru runs), the company’s marketing<br />
tactics and menu have a knack for connecting<br />
with consumers. But nothing has<br />
created buzz like the Doritos Locos Taco<br />
(the chain’s normal taco with a hard shell<br />
made <strong>of</strong> Nacho Cheese Doritos). Since the<br />
taco premiered in March 2012 more than<br />
375 million have been sold.<br />
“We’ve been planning for years and<br />
were really excited when it finally<br />
launched,” says Liz Williams, BBA ’98,<br />
vice president <strong>of</strong> business planning and<br />
strategy for Taco Bell at Yum! Brands, the<br />
chain’s parent company. She joined Taco<br />
Bell in 2011 and was part <strong>of</strong> the team that<br />
launched the Doritos Locos Taco, which<br />
has become the most successful item in<br />
Taco Bell’s 50-year history.<br />
Williams says that although they knew<br />
the co-branding partnership with Frito-<br />
Lay (which produces Doritos) would be<br />
a hit, they were happily surprised by just<br />
how successful it was. For 2012, the chain<br />
saw 8 percent same-stores sales growth.<br />
Taco Bell allotted $75 million for advertising<br />
for the launch. <strong>The</strong> marketing plan<br />
for the specialty taco included several<br />
Danny turner<br />
“Success isn’t just the<br />
marketing and media;<br />
it’s also operations as<br />
far as getting a product<br />
that our restaurants can<br />
make quickly and easily<br />
and make it delicious.”<br />
OPEN SPRING 2013 www.today.mccombs.utexas.edu<br />
www.mccombstoday.org<br />
OPEN SPRING 2012 35 OPEN SPRING 2012 www.mccombstoday.org www.mccombstoday.org
NETWORK<br />
Pencil it in<br />
MAY<br />
17-18<br />
Commencement<br />
It happens every year,<br />
but it never gets old<br />
watching proud graduates<br />
cross the stage.<br />
forms <strong>of</strong> media, relying heavily on social<br />
media campaigns. Prior to the launch,<br />
Twitter users were encouraged to compose<br />
tweets using the hashtags #DoritosLocosTacos<br />
and #Contest. <strong>The</strong> competitors<br />
with the most retweeted tweets were<br />
rewarded with a visit from the Taco Bell<br />
Truck, stocked full <strong>of</strong> Doritos Locos Tacos<br />
before they were released in stores.<br />
“It’s a craveable<br />
product to begin<br />
with, but when<br />
you put the power<br />
<strong>of</strong> traditional<br />
media and online<br />
media together,<br />
the launch was<br />
even better.”<br />
A recent Taco Bell commercial features<br />
user-submitted photos on Facebook, Instagram,<br />
and via email. People who posted<br />
pictures <strong>of</strong> their tacos with the hashtag<br />
#livemascontest were eligible to win prizes<br />
such as a trip to Pacifica, Calif., and a $5,000<br />
college scholarship.<br />
“We used social media and influencer<br />
engagement to enhance the launch and<br />
saw great results,” Williams says. “It’s a<br />
craveable product to begin with, but when<br />
you put the power <strong>of</strong> traditional media<br />
and online media together, the launch<br />
was even better.”<br />
<strong>The</strong> taco is leaving its mark on popular<br />
culture, even receiving a favorable review<br />
from New York Times food critic William<br />
Grimes. <strong>The</strong> band Passion Pit sang the<br />
taco’s theme song on “Saturday Night Live,”<br />
JUNE<br />
6-7<br />
Learn<br />
Innovation<br />
Executive Education’s<br />
“Strategic and Business<br />
Model Innovation” course<br />
teaches disruptive<br />
strategies to create<br />
new market opportunities.<br />
SEPTEMBER<br />
21<br />
Alumni BBQ<br />
Tailgate with <strong>McCombs</strong><br />
alumni before Texas<br />
tackles 2012 Big 12<br />
champs Kansas State.<br />
actress Anna Kendrick tweeted about her<br />
affinity for the DLT, and mixed martial arts<br />
fighter Gian Villante admitted to eating<br />
Doritos Locos Tacos after difficult matches.<br />
“Success isn’t just the marketing and<br />
media; it’s also operations as far as getting<br />
a product that our restaurants can<br />
make quickly and easily and make it delicious,”<br />
Williams notes. “All the teams have<br />
to come together to make it happen—<br />
marketing, operations, and finance.”<br />
Prior to joining Yum! Brands, Williams<br />
honed her strategy chops at Dell<br />
and then Boston Consulting Group, earning<br />
her MBA from Northwestern <strong>University</strong>’s<br />
Kellogg School <strong>of</strong> Management<br />
along the way. As a working mother, Williams<br />
says she was drawn to a position at<br />
Yum! because <strong>of</strong> the work-life balance and<br />
stays motivated by the knowledge that<br />
her team’s work directly grows the Taco<br />
Bell brand at home and abroad. She says<br />
the sense <strong>of</strong> community and teamwork at<br />
Yum! sets it apart from other large, international<br />
companies.<br />
“<strong>The</strong> thing I love about Yum! is the recognition<br />
culture,” Williams says. “In my<br />
team meeting we spend the first 15 minutes<br />
just taking time to recognize what the<br />
different team members have done to help<br />
each other in the last month. Other companies<br />
might take the time every quarter<br />
to recognize someone, but at Yum! it’s in<br />
the DNA every day.”<br />
So what can fans expect for the Doritos<br />
Locos Taco in the future Will there<br />
be more where this blockbuster hit snack<br />
came from Williams says that Taco Bell<br />
is continuing to work on expanding the<br />
Doritos Locos Taco line, and the product’s<br />
growth is far from over.<br />
“We’re continuing to work on other<br />
‘flavors <strong>of</strong> the shell,’” Williams says, using<br />
Taco Bell staffers’ favorite expression signifying<br />
their devotion to all things taco.<br />
“We launched the Cool Ranch Doritos<br />
Locos in March <strong>of</strong> this year. Our favorite<br />
line is, ‘Collect all two!’”<br />
CAMPUS CALENDAR<br />
@ www.mccombs.utexas.edu<br />
for details on these and other events.<br />
NOVEMBER<br />
1-3<br />
MBA Reunion<br />
A weekend <strong>of</strong> nostalgia<br />
and networking for the<br />
classes <strong>of</strong> ’83, ’88, ’93,<br />
’98, ’03, ’08, and ’12.<br />
Young And<br />
Distinguished<br />
Two <strong>of</strong> the four recipients<br />
<strong>of</strong> the 2013 Outstanding<br />
Young Texas Ex Awards<br />
are <strong>McCombs</strong> alumni.<br />
Andrew Vo, BBA ’95, is<br />
a managing director at<br />
Accenture Management<br />
Consulting in Houston,<br />
leading the firm’s global<br />
trading operations<br />
practice. Vo, a member<br />
<strong>of</strong> the BBA/MPA Alumni<br />
Advisory Board, is also<br />
the founder and senior<br />
adviser <strong>of</strong> the Texas Iron<br />
Spikes service organization,<br />
which has actively<br />
supported Special Olympics<br />
Texas for nearly<br />
two decades.<br />
Stuart Bernstein, MBA<br />
’05, is the senior investment<br />
manager in the<br />
investment division at<br />
the Teacher Retirement<br />
System <strong>of</strong> Texas, a $112<br />
billion pension fund serving<br />
the investment and<br />
benefit needs <strong>of</strong> more<br />
than 1.3 million public<br />
school teachers in Texas.<br />
He is also the founder<br />
and chairman emeritus<br />
<strong>of</strong> Young Texans Against<br />
Cancer, which has raised<br />
more than $1.7 million<br />
and committed more<br />
than 17,000 hours <strong>of</strong><br />
volunteer work for<br />
cancer-related causes<br />
across Texas.<br />
© Axel Heimken<br />
“We are all Lance Armstrong ... sort <strong>of</strong>.”<br />
That was pr<strong>of</strong>essor Robert Prentice’s<br />
caution against thinking you’re immune<br />
to ethical blunders, during his talk at the<br />
eighth annual <strong>McCombs</strong> Alumni Business<br />
Conference in February. More than 200<br />
alumni gathered for the one-day series <strong>of</strong><br />
in memoriam<br />
1925 Towery, Forrest Lee, BBA<br />
Wallace Jr., Herbert Randolph,<br />
BBA<br />
1931 Ragsdale, Susanna L., BBA<br />
1936 Colen, Albert B., BBA<br />
1939 Hughes, Dorothy D., BBA<br />
1942 Burton, Collins M., BBA<br />
Mabry Jr., Clarence L., BBA<br />
Spears, John M., BBA<br />
1943 Williams, James D., BBA<br />
West, Jack M., BBA<br />
1946 King, Edith J., BBA<br />
Sharp, R. Glen, BBA 1946<br />
1947 Holladay III, Robert E., MBA<br />
Ennen, Frederick W., BBA<br />
1948 Hall, E. Wayne, BBA<br />
Bell, John William, BBA<br />
Goodson, James B., BBA<br />
Sanders, Robert L., MBA<br />
Rancich, Bennie Jo, BBA<br />
Pearson, Fred, BBA<br />
Velasco Jr., Ralph E., MBA<br />
1949 Lane, William Caswell, BBA<br />
Thompson III, George, BBA<br />
Colbert, Gene E., BBA<br />
Bruner, Paul Harold, MBA<br />
1950 Schumann, Merritt J., BBA<br />
Daly Jr., Mark R., MPA<br />
Randolph, Zelah Dwight, BBA<br />
Ho<strong>of</strong>ard, Louis Joseph, BBA<br />
Keller, Charles L., BBA<br />
Runnels Jr., Charles C., BBA<br />
1951 Glenewinkel, D. E., BBA<br />
Block, Sharlene A., BBA<br />
Pratt, Lloyd E., BBA<br />
Wininger, Arthur W., BBA<br />
Brooks, Durward Tilman, BBA<br />
1952 Smith, Barbara T., BBA<br />
Pilon, Jack I., BBA<br />
Stanaland, Kenneth, BBA<br />
Sealy, Lane T., BBA<br />
1953 Waltrip, Kenneth M., BBA<br />
1954 Strickland Jr., Richard F.,<br />
BBA<br />
Porter, Charles Ray, BBA 1954<br />
1955 Elliott, Shirley C., BBA<br />
Batson, Arthur Lee, BBA<br />
1956 Chapman, Charles C., BBA<br />
Callaway Jr., Wesley M., BBA<br />
Thompson, Robert R., BBA<br />
1957 Mahon, Everitt M., BBA<br />
Taylor, Joan H., BBA<br />
1958 Huffman, Ralph Derrell,<br />
BBA<br />
talks from faculty, including Lew Spellman<br />
and Laura Kilcrease. John Doggett, senior<br />
lecturer in management, served as the<br />
emcee. <strong>The</strong> sessions sparked plenty <strong>of</strong><br />
discussion online, too, landing #UTBizConf<br />
in Twitter’s trending topics that day.<br />
Benkendorfer, Donald William,<br />
BBA<br />
Welch, James D., BBA<br />
1959 Price, Jim D., BBA<br />
Northcutt, John H., BBA<br />
1960 Anderson, John Paul, BBA<br />
Hawthorn, Neal A., BBA<br />
Schieffer, Estelle S., BBA<br />
Herring, Joe Ray, BBA<br />
1961 Wehner, Judith S., BBA<br />
Hankins, Phyllis S., BBA<br />
1962 Wehman Jr., Ernest W., BBA<br />
Gerhardt III, Edgar L., BBA<br />
Renteria, Carlos R., BBA<br />
Collins Sr., Wayne Clark, BBA<br />
1963 Segrato, Joe L., BBA<br />
Carson, Van W., BBA<br />
Baker, James L., BBA<br />
Hyde II, C. Brodie, MBA<br />
1964 Chesley, G. Stuart, BBA<br />
1965 Toland, Thomas Tucker, BBA<br />
Roper, Frederick T., BBA<br />
Ireland, H. Kelly, BBA<br />
1966 Mauldin, Billy Wayne, BBA<br />
1967 Hicks, Jack Scott, BBA<br />
1969 Fernandez, Fidel Bernardo,<br />
BBA<br />
HONESTLY<br />
SPEAKING:<br />
Disgraced cyclist<br />
Lance Armstrong’s<br />
televised<br />
confessional to<br />
Oprah Winfrey upset<br />
many, but we’re all<br />
capable <strong>of</strong> fraud,<br />
says pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />
Robert Prentice.<br />
Swift, Edward R., BBA<br />
Smylie, Robert Passmore,<br />
BBA<br />
1971 Burch, Larry R., BBA<br />
Sefcik, Douglass R., BBA<br />
McEwen, Russ, BBA<br />
Biesenbach, Donald E., MBA<br />
1972 Smith, George R., BBA<br />
Gray, Jefferson S., BBA<br />
Brassard, Raymond M., BBA<br />
1973 Brown, Jack D., MBA<br />
Chalmers, Stephen C., BBA<br />
Roberson, Curtis R., BBA<br />
1975 Murphy, Julie, BBA<br />
1976 Houser, Robert B., BBA<br />
1978 Swenson Jr., G. Thomas,<br />
BBA<br />
1979 Morgan, Cyndy Selecman,<br />
MBA<br />
Willard, Mary Jane, BBA<br />
1980 Sansing, John Edward, MBA<br />
1981 Dietze, John F., BBA<br />
1983 Silver, Martin H., BBA<br />
1984 Shirey, Bobbie Sue, BBA<br />
1985 Epstein, Shari, BBA<br />
1988 Martinez, Christine R., BBA<br />
2002 Ussery IV, Fred M., BBA<br />
www.mccombstoday.org<br />
OPEN SPRING 2013<br />
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SPRING 2013 OPEN<br />
36 37
William Leffler, MBA ’91, chaired the<br />
MDA-ALS Division’s 6th Annual Night<br />
<strong>of</strong> Hope Gala in Atlanta, Ga., with his<br />
wife, Rebecca. <strong>The</strong> black-tie event<br />
raised more than $540,000 to fund<br />
research for ALS, commonly known<br />
as Lou Gehrig’s disease.<br />
Share<br />
Your<br />
News<br />
We want to hear from<br />
you! Submit your<br />
news online at<br />
www.mccombstoday.<br />
org/classnotes.<br />
Alumni News<br />
Craig Wolcott, BBA, left<br />
1976 Hays McConn in Houston<br />
and opened law <strong>of</strong>fices in Kerrville and<br />
Rocksprings.<br />
Kenneth R. Hanks, BBA,<br />
1977 (MPA ’79) was named the<br />
chief financial <strong>of</strong>ficer <strong>of</strong> NexBank Capital<br />
and its banking subsidiary NexBank.<br />
Noble Nash, BBA, joined<br />
1985 Barclays as a director …<br />
Computer Vision Systems Laboratories<br />
appointed Kelly L. Kittrell, MBA, to its<br />
board <strong>of</strong> directors.<br />
Frost Bank elected Evans<br />
1988 Attwell, MBA, to senior vice<br />
president, private banking, River Oaks<br />
Financial Center.<br />
Domenico Sicilia, BBA,<br />
1989 lives in Florence, Italy, and<br />
is a senior marketing manager for GE<br />
Wayne, responsible for the compressed<br />
natural gas dispensers.<br />
Diane (O’Brien) Kelly, BBA ’88, released<br />
“Death, Taxes, and Peach Sangria,” the<br />
fourth book in her humor mystery series<br />
“Death and Taxes.”<br />
Sanjay Gupta, MBA, was<br />
1992 named chief marketing<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficer and executive vice president <strong>of</strong><br />
Allstate Insurance … Michael Wolfe,<br />
MBA, joined Brightstar Corp. as senior<br />
vice president, chief information <strong>of</strong>ficer,<br />
and chief technology <strong>of</strong>ficer.<br />
Matthew Golden, BBA,<br />
1997 was named a vice president<br />
at Capital Southwest, a publicly owned<br />
business development company.<br />
Tom Yemington, MBA, was<br />
1998 promoted to vice president<br />
<strong>of</strong> sales and marketing for Acumera …<br />
Waller Law elected attorney John Park,<br />
BBA, as a partner. Park serves the automotive<br />
and manufacturing, health care,<br />
real estate, retail, and wireless telecommunications<br />
industries.<br />
Eric Deraspe, MBA, is<br />
2000 CA Technologies’ director<br />
<strong>of</strong> support, covering Canada. He now lives<br />
in Toronto, Ontario, with his family.<br />
Knightime Publishing, created<br />
by Michael Lamke,<br />
2001<br />
MSTC, recently expanded to launch the<br />
murder mystery book “Brainwend Kill,”<br />
by Harley Stein.<br />
Sri Jandhyala, MBA, has<br />
2002 been appointed sales and<br />
marketing vice president <strong>of</strong> SEMICOA,<br />
a provider <strong>of</strong> semiconductor devices in<br />
Costa Mesa, Calif.<br />
Susan Saurage-Altenloh,<br />
2003 MBA, was elected president<br />
<strong>of</strong> the Board <strong>of</strong> Directors for <strong>The</strong> Qualitative<br />
Research Consultants Association.<br />
She is the founder <strong>of</strong> Saurage Research in<br />
Houston … Scott Miller, BBA, created<br />
the fast-growing home improvement services<br />
companies Tex Painting and Tex Ro<strong>of</strong>ing<br />
in Austin, specializing in working with<br />
homeowners who want a turnkey service<br />
in the painting and ro<strong>of</strong>ing industry.<br />
Matthew Lemme, MBA,<br />
2004 became a managing director,<br />
portfolio manager, and senior research analyst<br />
with Cushing MLP Asset Management.<br />
Drew Bolton, MBA, married<br />
Betsy Richwine in<br />
2006<br />
Atlanta, Ga. … Matt Cotcher, BBA,<br />
started Hawktober, a nonpr<strong>of</strong>it dedicated<br />
to raising awareness for brain tumors.<br />
Before the Baylor-UT football game on<br />
Oct. 20, 2012, he held an awareness tailgate<br />
with Floyd’s 99 barbershops and<br />
styled supporters’ hair into orange and<br />
white Mohawks … Aron Susman, BBA,<br />
MPA, expanded the Houston-based commercial<br />
real estate site <strong>The</strong>SquareFoot.<br />
com to include Dallas.<br />
Forbes magazine named<br />
2007 Rick Thielke, BBA, as one<br />
<strong>of</strong> their Top 30 Under 30 in energy.<br />
Christine Nguyen, BBA,<br />
2008 married Nelson Yuan on<br />
Oct. 27, 2012.<br />
Viswa Subbaraman,<br />
2009 MBA, was named artistic<br />
director <strong>of</strong> Skylight Music <strong>The</strong>ater in<br />
Milwaukee, Wisc … Sophilia Hsu, BBA,<br />
became an associate at the law firm<br />
<strong>of</strong> Chester pllc.<br />
Alejandra Salinas, BBA,<br />
2012 president <strong>of</strong> the College<br />
Democrats <strong>of</strong> America, spoke at the Democratic<br />
National Convention in September<br />
… Carlos Dinkins, MBA, earned a spot<br />
on the military’s “Top 40 Under 40,” published<br />
in the Civilian Job News.<br />
Gary LUVs<br />
<strong>McCombs</strong><br />
Why the Southwest Airlines CEO keeps coming back to campus<br />
and thinks you should, too. (HINT: It’s not just for football.)<br />
With renovations under<br />
way at its home base <strong>of</strong><br />
Dallas Love Field and<br />
service beginning to San<br />
Juan, Puerto Rico, it’s a busy spring for<br />
Southwest Airlines and its CEO, Gary Kelly.<br />
But even with a packed schedule, Kelly,<br />
BBA ’77, makes it a point to give time to<br />
<strong>McCombs</strong>. Kelly is a member and past<br />
chair <strong>of</strong> the Advisory Council Executive<br />
Committee, and says he relishes his continued<br />
involvement with campus life. He<br />
talked with us about his UT ties.<br />
You are very busy. How do<br />
you make time to give back<br />
to <strong>McCombs</strong><br />
I think people tend to put on their calendar<br />
what they’re passionate about. I love<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Texas and am very honored<br />
that I can stay connected. I think the<br />
university makes it really easy for us to<br />
schedule the time to be on the advisory<br />
council. And it’s just fun. It’s a real treat to<br />
be able to come back to the university two<br />
times a year, and I thoroughly enjoyed it.<br />
Why do you have that passion<br />
for your alma mater<br />
I feel like we’re all very lucky to have <strong>The</strong><br />
<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Texas in our state. I think the<br />
state has a number <strong>of</strong> opportunities for<br />
growth in the future. It’s a fantastic place<br />
to live. I don’t think you would find the<br />
opportunities in our state unless you did<br />
have that kind <strong>of</strong> higher-learning institution.<br />
From a business person’s perspective<br />
and in terms <strong>of</strong> the need to attract talent<br />
to our state, you really need a top-notch<br />
university like <strong>The</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Texas.<br />
As you give back to the<br />
school, what benefits do you<br />
get in return<br />
Broadening relationships and broadening<br />
one’s network. Because it’s such a great institution,<br />
it attracts really talented people in the<br />
faculty, in the administration, in the student<br />
body. I’ve enjoyed the friendships with the<br />
faculty and the administration. It’s always<br />
fascinating to see the students. I continue<br />
to be so impressed with our young people.<br />
What have been some <strong>of</strong> your<br />
favorite or most meaningful<br />
experiences in your trips back<br />
to <strong>McCombs</strong><br />
First <strong>of</strong> all, it’s just an opportunity to get on<br />
the calendar to come back to the university<br />
and soak in all that it has to <strong>of</strong>fer—football<br />
games and other activities. <strong>The</strong> primary<br />
benefit that I’ve gotten is meeting the<br />
students, hearing the kinds <strong>of</strong> things that<br />
they’re working on, listening to them about<br />
where we’re fulfilling their needs and perhaps<br />
where we might be able to do better.<br />
I’ve got my <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Texas hat on,<br />
<strong>of</strong> course, but I also have my Southwest<br />
Airlines hat on. Staying in touch with the<br />
academic side <strong>of</strong> the world is very helpful.<br />
I’ve enjoyed that the most. And I have a lot<br />
<strong>of</strong> friends that I’ve made on the Advisory<br />
Council. It’s like a fraternity or sorority or<br />
any other group <strong>of</strong> people. If you’re fond <strong>of</strong><br />
them and have a lot <strong>of</strong> things in common,<br />
a lot <strong>of</strong> great relationships are established.<br />
We have the opportunity, too, to work<br />
with the dean on a vision for the campus.<br />
And I found that very interesting. Any time<br />
you have a change in the administration <strong>of</strong> a<br />
school, or you’re contemplating any kind <strong>of</strong> a<br />
change in the facilities or the campus, there’s<br />
a little bit more work for the advisory council<br />
to do. But for the most part, it’s just been trying<br />
to be supportive <strong>of</strong> the faculty and providing<br />
input on the curriculum and getting<br />
to the students and listening to their needs.<br />
For a <strong>McCombs</strong> alumnus<br />
who’s not involved with the<br />
school, what’s a good way to<br />
get started<br />
I would certainly recommend that they<br />
join the Texas Exes. And then just look for<br />
opportunities where you might be able to<br />
plug in and provide support as an alumnus.<br />
Certainly alumni can always provide their<br />
financial support. But you just never know<br />
when you’re going to get an opportunity like<br />
I’ve had to serve on an advisory council. For<br />
me, I’ve got two daughters and now two<br />
sons-in-law; three <strong>of</strong> those four are actually<br />
UT alums as well. That is icing on the cake!<br />
You actually can continue your alumni participation,<br />
if you will, by having children<br />
attend the university. That’s just too sweet.<br />
NETWORK<br />
FIRST CLASS:<br />
“When I<br />
became CEO it<br />
was a humbling<br />
experience to<br />
realize I was<br />
responsible for<br />
35,000 people,”<br />
Kelly told students<br />
during a 2011<br />
campus talk.<br />
38 OPEN SPRING 2013 www.today.mccombs.utexas.edu www.mccombstoday.org www.today.mccombs.utexas.edu www.mccombstoday.org SPRING 2013 OPEN 39<br />
DAN SELLERS
exit interview<br />
<strong>The</strong> Many Stories<br />
<strong>of</strong> Stephen Magee<br />
<strong>The</strong> finance pr<strong>of</strong>essor opens up about confronting Castro,<br />
dancing the Dougie, and ranching with rattlers.<br />
What is the toughest part <strong>of</strong> your job<br />
Getting enough sleep. My hyperactivity causes me to<br />
stay up late.<br />
If you had to choose another career, what<br />
would it be<br />
<strong>The</strong>re could be no other job for me. I have always wanted<br />
this because I get to be an academic entrepreneur.<br />
What is the last movie you saw<br />
“Django [Unchained],” about the tragic violence <strong>of</strong> slavery<br />
in the Deep South. Despite the serious message <strong>of</strong><br />
the movie, it was also hilarious.<br />
What are people surprised to<br />
learn about you<br />
I grew up in Lubbock and spent 10 summers on my<br />
grandfather’s ranch working with cattle. Every job I<br />
have had since then has been easy.<br />
on earth. <strong>The</strong>n he would light up and become positively<br />
charismatic. I never had a personal meeting with Nixon,<br />
but I understand from Secret Service who worked for<br />
presidents from Eisenhower through Gerald Ford that<br />
Nixon was the nicest to the staff.<br />
You’re now famous for your cameo<br />
in the MBA student video “Teach Magee<br />
How to Dougie.”<br />
[Student] Carlos Dinkins said he would teach me [the<br />
“Dougie” dance move] but he forgot, so I just had to<br />
wing it. I didn’t know how to do it then, and I don’t know<br />
how to do it now, as you will see if you watch it.<br />
below: A 12-year-old Magee with a<br />
rattlesnake he killed while working on<br />
his grandfather’s ranch. “We would<br />
get up before daylight and have to<br />
wait some mornings until it was bright<br />
enough to see to work.”<br />
@ <strong>McCombs</strong>Today.org/magazine<br />
for more Q&A with Magee and the video<br />
showing <strong>of</strong>f his dance skills.<br />
What was the most fun you had in<br />
your career<br />
Debating Joe Jamail (the world’s richest lawyer) in<br />
front <strong>of</strong> 500 people on the economic costs and benefits<br />
<strong>of</strong> lawyers.<br />
Describe yourself in three words.<br />
Enthusiastic, inspiring, and kind.<br />
What or who do you think is overrated<br />
No one is overrated. Scientists estimate that man has<br />
been on this earth for six million years. That works out<br />
to each <strong>of</strong> us having 300,000 generations before us.<br />
Each <strong>of</strong> our preceding generations successfully reproduced<br />
without a single miss. If there is a .5 chance that<br />
each generation would contribute to the next, the probability<br />
that each one <strong>of</strong> us is here is .5 raised to the<br />
300,000th power. That probability is a decimal point<br />
followed by zeros reaching from here to Dallas before<br />
a positive digit is encountered. Thus we are all walking<br />
miracles and no one is overrated.<br />
You were on Richard Nixon’s White<br />
House staff, and you once presented a<br />
paper in Cuba to Fidel Castro. Who was<br />
more intimidating<br />
I was lecturing at a conference in Havana in 2003.<br />
Fidel Castro walked in and sat on the front row. At the<br />
end <strong>of</strong> my talk, he motioned for me to come meet with<br />
him. He would place his hand on my shoulder, look into<br />
my eyes, and rail at me on the evils <strong>of</strong> Wall Street and<br />
American capitalism. I wondered how many people had<br />
looked into those yellow eyes as their last experience<br />
Clockwise from top: courtesy <strong>University</strong> Communications; courtesy Stephen Magee<br />
OPEN SPRING 2013 www.today.mccombs.utexas.edu<br />
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