policy initiatives - Textile Magazine
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policy initiatives - Textile Magazine
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Contents<br />
6 Editorial<br />
<strong>policy</strong> <strong>initiatives</strong><br />
8 New textile parks will provide four lakh<br />
additional jobs<br />
18 SIMA thanks CM for sanctioning Rs. 9-crore<br />
grant for textile parks<br />
62 Maharashtra textile <strong>policy</strong> envisages<br />
Rs. 40,000-crore investment<br />
40<br />
12<br />
Aditya Birla Group<br />
to invest $500 million<br />
in Turkish VSF plant<br />
cover story<br />
“India is ranked among the Top 3 markets<br />
worldwide for the Picanol Group. We will continue<br />
...” – P. KasiViswanathan, Head of Indian Operations,<br />
Picanol India Private Ltd.<br />
Exclusive<br />
26 KTTM plan to expand capacity and widen<br />
product range<br />
new products<br />
32 Lenzing’s Modal fibre with Edelweiss effect<br />
70 LYCRA(R) Sport fabric brand sets fresh<br />
performance standards<br />
84 Y-Tester, for smarter yarn testing<br />
Arvind-PD<br />
joint venture for<br />
glass fabrics<br />
20<br />
2 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
Contents<br />
22<br />
Our next issue<br />
For release at<br />
texfair<br />
coimbatore<br />
For advertising, mail us at:<br />
textile.magazine@gmail.com<br />
Foundation laid for SEL <strong>Textile</strong>s’<br />
Rs. 1,500-crore integrated facility<br />
Corporate news<br />
16 Debt restructuring imminent in cotton textile sector: Fitch<br />
34 stovec sets up marketing network for direct sales<br />
38 suvin selected as consultant for technical textiles growth<br />
50 rotorcraft RoCoS to revolutionize compact spinning<br />
52 shri Lakshmi Cotsyn expansion to be completed by March<br />
61 rieter ComforJet licence for Hermann Bühler AG<br />
63 nakoda plans Rs. 1,935-crore investment for capacity hike<br />
66 Karl Mayer Academy offers extensive product training<br />
69 invista makes global organizational changes<br />
36<br />
GTN’s new growth<br />
strategy for<br />
Cotstyle Apparels<br />
76<br />
Fong’s Bangladeshi<br />
Customer Day<br />
proves most successful<br />
46 Awards<br />
• MSME Award - CTA Apparels • EEPC Award - K U Sodalamuthu<br />
Technology<br />
54 updated OEKO-TEX Test criteria coming into force<br />
82 Groz-Beckert gauge part system for process reliability<br />
with functional interaction<br />
Spinning<br />
58 sovereign guarantees quality components for spinning<br />
segment<br />
60 VRT, trusted supplier of a variety of travellers for decades<br />
bangladesh textile news<br />
72 turag goes vertical and selects Monforts stenter for new mill<br />
80 Largest Bangla garment exporter’s main reliance on<br />
Monforts technology<br />
76 Fong’s Bangladeshi Customer Day proves most successful<br />
4 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
THE<br />
TEXTILE MAGAZINE<br />
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Debt rescheduling indispensable<br />
All the Indian cotton textile companies<br />
without exception having reported heavy<br />
losses throughout the year just gone by, the<br />
<strong>Textile</strong>s Ministry felt constrained to concede<br />
the industry demand for a comprehensive relief<br />
package to get over the crisis, including<br />
a moratorium on mills’ repayment of bank<br />
loans and interest. In fact, the operating losses<br />
of mills are more pronounced in the case<br />
of cotton yarn and lower-end fabric manufacturers<br />
due mainly to extreme volatility<br />
in cotton prices making them more prone<br />
to severe liquidity risks. The Government’s<br />
erratic and unpredictable cotton and yarn<br />
<strong>policy</strong> is largely to blame for the plight of<br />
thousands of spinning mills. The mid-year<br />
R. Natarajan,<br />
Managing Editor & Publisher<br />
announcement of a ceiling of 720 million kg of cotton yarn shipments,<br />
which of course was lifted later, and the decision on export of an additional<br />
10 lakh bales of cotton, besides the exportable surplus of 55 lakh bales,<br />
added to the woes of mills. Higher inventories, coupled with liquidity pressures,<br />
forced cotton textile mills to put off buying of high-cost cotton and<br />
yarn. At one particular stage cotton prices shot by 40 per cent.<br />
What has come as a morale-booster to the industry is the Centre’s proposal<br />
to extend interest waiver on loans to those companies which were left<br />
out under the subsidy scheme last year. Further, Fitch has rightly said that,<br />
based on its study of working of mills faced with mounting cash losses,<br />
immediate debt restructuring is indispensable. True, debt repayment capacity<br />
of some companies has deteriorated further, leading to over-utilisation<br />
of working capital limits. Debt restructuring has of course its drawbacks.<br />
If, for instance, the extended moratorium on repayment of loans is made<br />
available to all the companies, some of them needing no funds may also<br />
opt for extension as done during the 2008-09 slowdown. Again, there is no<br />
guarantee that debt rescheduling would yield the desired results in view of<br />
the nagging uncertainties gripping the global economy, with its adverse<br />
influence on the individual economies across the world.<br />
As elsewhere, there is nothing to cheer on the domestic front too. The<br />
Indian economy is on the slide with extremely poor stock market operations<br />
pushing the Sensex to far below the 16000-level, a steady erosion in<br />
the rupee value and the steep decline in aggregate exports, with the rate of<br />
growth in December at just 6.7 per cent. Of immediate concern are the US<br />
slowdown and the EU debt crisis, since the two regions together absorb<br />
about 60 per cent of India’s textile exports.<br />
52 nd<br />
Anniversary<br />
e d i t i o n<br />
6 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
<strong>policy</strong> <strong>initiatives</strong><br />
New textile parks will provide<br />
four lakh additional jobs<br />
The Union Minister of<br />
Commerce, Industry and<br />
<strong>Textile</strong>s, Mr. Anand Sharma,<br />
has exhorted the textiles<br />
industry to improve<br />
its competitiveness at the<br />
global stage.<br />
Mr. Anand Sharma, Union Minister of Commerce, Industry and <strong>Textile</strong>s<br />
Speaking at the Parliamentary<br />
Consultative Committee on <strong>Textile</strong>s,<br />
Mr. Sharma said: “Besides<br />
nurturing what we have, it is essential<br />
to remain globally competitive.<br />
Increasing employability and staying<br />
competitive are the key objective<br />
for us.”<br />
The committee discussed the Integrated<br />
Skill Development Scheme<br />
(ISDS) and the Scheme for Integrated<br />
<strong>Textile</strong>s Parks (SITP).<br />
The Minister informed the members<br />
that the Indian textiles industry<br />
has an overwhelming presence in<br />
the economic life of the country. The<br />
sector contributes 14 per cent of industrial<br />
production, four per cent of<br />
GDP and 10.63 per cent of the country’s<br />
export earnings. It provides direct<br />
employment to over 35 million<br />
people, which includes a substantial<br />
number of SC/ST and women. The<br />
sector is the second largest provider<br />
of employment after agriculture.<br />
Allocation for textiles under the<br />
11th Plan was Rs. 14,000 crores,<br />
which was enhanced by Rs. 5,000<br />
crores to Rs. 19,000 crores. The<br />
Government has formulated the<br />
National Fibre Policy to provide a<br />
holistic boost to the development of<br />
the sector.<br />
On the Integrated Skill Development<br />
Scheme (ISDS), the Minister<br />
explained that the focus is on creation<br />
of a large variety of skills, from<br />
basic to specialized, to meet the<br />
needs of the industry. <strong>Textile</strong>s, being<br />
the second largest employment<br />
8 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
<strong>policy</strong> <strong>initiatives</strong><br />
g e n e r a t i n g<br />
sector, requires a<br />
diversified portfolio of<br />
skills both across sub-sectors<br />
and processes. Skill creation under<br />
this sector is therefore strongly<br />
linked to quality standards and competitiveness,<br />
especially in export<br />
markets.<br />
As on date, 18 institutions are being<br />
funded under the first component<br />
and 12 organizations have been<br />
selected under the second. The Ministry<br />
is developing a skill exchange<br />
portal and an MIS portal. These<br />
portals will help improve scheme<br />
implementation. Under the scheme<br />
projects amounting to Rs. 423 crores<br />
for component I and Rs. 60 crores<br />
for component II approved. Against<br />
the target of 2.5 lakh textiles workers<br />
to be trained, a target of 1.5<br />
lakh workers would be achieved by<br />
March next.<br />
Referring to SITPs, the Minister<br />
said that in the 11th Plan 40 such<br />
parks were sanctioned, with a fin<br />
a n c i a l<br />
allocation of<br />
Rs. 1,400 crores.<br />
Of these, seven parks have<br />
been completed, 14 parks have<br />
drawn 90 per cent of grants, and 15<br />
parks are in progress. The Government<br />
sanctioned 21 new parks in<br />
October last to generate Rs. 9,000<br />
crores worth of investment in the<br />
textile sector and create employment<br />
for four lakh workers.<br />
The SITP scheme has attracted international<br />
attention and the Prime<br />
Minister has announced setting up<br />
of an Integrated <strong>Textile</strong> Park in Africa<br />
at an outlay of Rs. 350 crores<br />
under the India Africa Forum Summit<br />
II Declaration.<br />
The Minister also referred to the<br />
recently approved packages for<br />
weavers.<br />
Mr. Mahendra Kumar Roy of Jalpaiguri<br />
raised the issues pertaining<br />
to the jute sector and asked the Government<br />
to look into the problems of<br />
jute growers and mill workers.<br />
Mr. P. Vishwanath raised the issue<br />
of the Kancheepuram textiles<br />
industry, while Mr. Kanjibhai Patel<br />
sought details about the PPP component<br />
of the ISDS scheme and the<br />
criteria of selection of SITPs.<br />
The Minister of State, Ms. Panabaka<br />
Lakshmi, and the Secretary<br />
(<strong>Textile</strong>s), Ms. Rita Menon, were<br />
also present along with senior officers<br />
and key stakeholders.<br />
•<br />
10 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
corporate news<br />
Aditya Birla Group to invest $500<br />
million in Turkish VSF plant<br />
The $35 billion Aditya<br />
Birla Group has unveiled<br />
its plans to set up a viscose<br />
staple fibre (VSF)<br />
plant in Turkey’s Adana<br />
Organised Industrial Zone.<br />
The world’s No.1 VSF<br />
manufacturer, the group<br />
proposes to invest $500<br />
million over the next five<br />
years to set up a 180 ktpa<br />
fully integrated plant with<br />
a captive power plant, CS2<br />
plant and a sulphuric acid<br />
plant. The VSF plant will<br />
come up in two phases.<br />
Mr. Kumar Mangalam Birla, Chairman, Aditya Birla Group<br />
“In the VSF sector, we are reckoned<br />
as a marquee group with over<br />
21 per cent of the global market<br />
share. For us, VSF is a core business.<br />
Our aspiration is to significantly<br />
ramp up our global market<br />
share and our capacities by the turn<br />
of the decade. Establishing a worldclass<br />
plant in Turkey is a step in this<br />
direction,” commented Mr. Kumar<br />
Mangalam Birla, Chairman, Aditya<br />
Birla Group.<br />
Elaborating, Mr. K.K. Maheshwari,<br />
Global Director of VSF<br />
Business, said: “Currently, our<br />
VSF manufacturing capacity is 750<br />
ktpa. Our ambition is to raise it to<br />
1.1 million tonnes by 2015. We<br />
expect to commission our plant in<br />
Turkey by early 2015. This capacity<br />
in Turkey will primarily cater<br />
to the textile industries here. Currently,<br />
100 per cent of VSF used in<br />
the textile and non-woven sectors is<br />
imported. Turkey, I believe, is the<br />
4th largest consumer of VSF in the<br />
world. It is expected to become the<br />
2nd largest consumer over the next<br />
five years. So setting up the VSF<br />
manufacturing facility here makes<br />
immense sense. We have been<br />
much encouraged by the Govern-<br />
12 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
corporate news<br />
ment’s proactive industrial policies<br />
and the work ethos.”<br />
While the plant will cater primarily<br />
to the domestic market, the<br />
group will export around 20 per<br />
cent of the VSF produced in Turkey<br />
to the European Union and<br />
other neighbouring countries. “It<br />
will provide employment to nearly<br />
500 Turkish nationals, besides generating<br />
substantial indirect employment<br />
through its engagement with<br />
the ancillary industries”, he added.<br />
Aditya Birla Group’s pulp & fibre<br />
operations span six countries<br />
– Canada, Sweden, Thailand, Indonesia,<br />
China and India. The group<br />
is on an ambitious expansion trajectory<br />
and is ramping up capacities<br />
in other parts of the world<br />
as well. A 120 ktpa greenfield<br />
project at Vilayat in Gujarat and<br />
a 36 ktpa brownfield expansion<br />
project at Harihar in Karnataka<br />
are underway at a total investment<br />
of $450 million.<br />
The Aditya Birla Group, with<br />
a market cap of $29 billion, is<br />
in the league of the Fortune 500<br />
companies. It operates in 36<br />
countries across the globe, and is<br />
anchored by 133,000 employees<br />
belonging to 42 different nationalities.<br />
This meritorious group<br />
was ranked No.4 in the global<br />
“Top Companies For Leaders”<br />
and ranked No.1 in Asia in a survey<br />
conducted by Aon Hewitt,<br />
Fortune <strong>Magazine</strong> and RBL, a<br />
strategic HR & leadership advisory<br />
firm, in 2011.<br />
•<br />
14 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
corporate news<br />
16 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
corporate news<br />
Fitch Ratings says cash losses in the Indian cotton<br />
textile sector are impairing the debt servicing capacity<br />
of manufacturers, making debt restructuring imminent.<br />
The agency also notes that while the Government’s debt<br />
restructuring proposal for the textile sector will provide<br />
temporary relief from liquidity pressures, it will not<br />
stem deterioration in the capital structure of cotton textile<br />
companies, most of which are heavily-geared.<br />
The <strong>Textile</strong>s Ministry recently recommended a moratorium<br />
extension by Indian banks on loans extended<br />
to Indian textile companies after cotton textile manufacturers<br />
reported operating losses for the first half of<br />
2011-12. The operating losses were most pronounced<br />
in cotton yarn manufacturing and lower-end fabric due<br />
to exceptional volatility in cotton prices, making them<br />
more prone to severe liquidity risks. Exposure of Indian<br />
banks to the textile sector is estimated at INR 600 billion,<br />
of which 75 per cent is the troubled cotton yarn<br />
sector.<br />
“Restructuring of loans will delay the deleveraging<br />
of Indian textile companies as repayments are rescheduled<br />
or deferred, keeping debt levels high,” says Tanu<br />
Sharma, Associate Director in Fitch’s Corporates team.<br />
“Leveraging continues to be impacted adversely by high<br />
working capital debt and lower margins.”<br />
Fitch notes that because of cash losses in the first half<br />
of 2011-12 and the fact that funds are tied up in inventories,<br />
the debt repayment capacity of some textile companies<br />
has deteriorated, leading to over-utilisation of<br />
working capital limits. In some cases, companies have<br />
defaulted due to an inability to obtain timely increase<br />
of working capital facilities, as banks tightened lending<br />
criteria for the sector.<br />
“Given the uncertainty over global economic recovery<br />
and, consequently, around overseas demand for textiles,<br />
the risk is that cotton textile companies, hit by cash losses<br />
or with large debt amid ongoing capex, would need<br />
to undergo a financial restructuring,” says Ms. Sharma.<br />
Should the extended moratorium be made available to<br />
all textile companies, Fitch does not preclude the possibility<br />
that some companies which are not in immediate<br />
need of liquidity may also opt for the extension as<br />
they had done during the 2008-2009 slowdown. Fitch<br />
assesses restructurings in line with its distressed debt<br />
exchange criteria which entails making an assessment<br />
as to whether or not a restructuring should be treated as<br />
distressed and taking appropriate rating actions.<br />
Demand for cotton and cotton products was weak<br />
between May and November 2011 as increased inventories<br />
and liquidity pressures caused textile mills to<br />
postpone buying of cotton and yarn. EBITDA margins<br />
of cotton yarn manufacturers fell in the first half of the<br />
year as companies sold off the high-cost inventories acquired<br />
earlier at the cost of lower margins and booked<br />
losses on forward contracts for cotton purchase. Margin<br />
recovery is expected for most textile companies in the<br />
fourth quarter of the year on the back of falling cotton<br />
prices although potentially weaker-than-expected overseas<br />
demand could offset the impact of such recovery.<br />
In YTD FY12 (end-March), Fitch has downgraded<br />
two textile companies by one notch to ‘Fitch B+(ind)’,<br />
revised the Outlooks of four companies to Negative<br />
from Stable, downgraded six textile companies to ‘Fitch<br />
D(ind)’ and assigned two companies ‘Fitch D(ind)’.<br />
Fitch has outstanding ratings on 54 textile companies,<br />
(excluding those in the non-monitored category), out of<br />
which two-thirds are cotton textile companies, and onethird<br />
are in synthetic or blended textiles. It has largely<br />
factored in the impact of cotton price volatility and refinancing<br />
risks in its ratings of Indian textile manufacturers,<br />
with 80 per cent of the cotton textile entities rated<br />
‘Fitch BB+(ind)’ and below.<br />
•<br />
The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 17
<strong>policy</strong> <strong>initiatives</strong><br />
SIMA thanks CM for sanctioning<br />
Rs. 9-crore grant for textile parks<br />
Though the Indian textile industry has its inherent advantages,<br />
infrastructure bottlenecks is one of the prime<br />
areas of concern for the weaving and processing sectors<br />
which are the weakest link in the entire textile value<br />
chain. Therefore, the Government launched the Scheme<br />
for Integrated <strong>Textile</strong> Parks (SITP) in July 2005 to create<br />
new textile parks of international standard at potential<br />
growth centres.<br />
The scheme had overwhelming response and attracted<br />
investments in 30 parks in the 10th Five-Year Plan and<br />
10 parks in the 11th. For the 12th Five-Year Plan, 21<br />
parks have already been sanctioned.<br />
The scheme provides 40 per cent grant, subject to a<br />
maximum of Rs. 40 crores, for infrastructure development,<br />
including land building, roads, drainage, water<br />
supply, electricity, effluent treatment plant, training<br />
centre, testing, laboratory, canteen, workers hostel, recreation<br />
facilities, and marketing support system.<br />
The Centre also encourages the State Governments to<br />
give another 9 per cent, subject to a maximum of Rs. 9<br />
crores, under the scheme to further strengthen the facilities.<br />
The Tamil Nadu Government considered the proposal<br />
positively and sanctioned funds.<br />
In a press release, Mr. S. Dinakaran, Chairman,<br />
Southern India Mills’ Association (SIMA), has thanked<br />
the Tamil Nadu Chief Minister for sanctioning the State<br />
subsidy from SITP in spite of the severe financial crunch<br />
prevailing in the State, considering the urgent need for<br />
sustenance of the competitiveness of the State textile industry.<br />
Though the State accounts for one-third of the<br />
textile business and 47 per cent spinning capacity, it has<br />
suffered a severe setback in the weaving and processing<br />
sectors due to obsolete technology and pollution issues.<br />
Mr. Dinakaran has stated that the State Government<br />
subsidy would encourage consolidation and small &<br />
medium powerlooms and processing units in the State<br />
and go in for state-of-the-art technology with world<br />
class infrastructure facilities. He has also welcomed<br />
the nomination of the Director of Handlooms as the sin-<br />
Mr. S. Dinakaran, SIMA Chairman<br />
gle window facilitator for availing and monitoring the<br />
scheme.<br />
Out of 40 textile parks coming up in the country eight<br />
are in Tamil Nadu, of which only one park which is being<br />
promoted by SIMA is the dedicated textile processing<br />
park with marine discharge facility at Cuddalore.<br />
Mr. Dinakaran has appealed to the Chief Minister to<br />
nominate the Director of Handlooms as the single window<br />
facilitator for getting all clearances from the various<br />
State and Central Government authorities to expedite<br />
the process of implementing the park. It has taken<br />
more than six years for SIMA to get all the clearances<br />
to kick-start the park. The SIMA park would commence<br />
commercial production in 18 months and provide direct<br />
and indirect employment to 30,000 people in the State.<br />
The SIMA chief has also pointed out that of the 21<br />
parks recently sanctioned, only two are in Tamil Nadu.<br />
He has appealed to the State Government to earmark<br />
sufficient land along the coastal line and declare it as<br />
dedicated zone for textile processing and attract investments,<br />
thereby giving permanent solution for the perennial<br />
pollution problem in the State.<br />
•<br />
18 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
corporate news<br />
Arvind-PD joint venture for<br />
glass fabrics<br />
Mr. Sanjay Lalbhai, Chairman and M.D., Arvind Ltd<br />
Arvind Ltd. has announced the<br />
formation of a joint venture with the<br />
PD Fiber Glass Group of Germany<br />
for the manufacture of glass fabrics<br />
in India. The venture will cater to the<br />
requirements of a cross-section of<br />
industries like automobiles & transportation,<br />
wind energy, aerospace,<br />
ship building & infrastructure, etc.<br />
Besides infrastructure, India is<br />
making rapid strides in wind energy<br />
by becoming the fourth largest<br />
player in the world. It is also becoming<br />
a hub for automobile production.<br />
These three sectors – wind energy,<br />
automotive and infrastructure – are<br />
likely to lead the growth of the glass<br />
fabric market in India.<br />
The joint venture, Arvind PD<br />
Glass Composites Pvt. Ltd., will<br />
have a 51:49 equity participation<br />
from Arvind and PD Group respectively.<br />
A total investment of Rs. 80<br />
crores in five years is planned for<br />
the project which will manufacture<br />
30,000 MT/year of glass fabrics.<br />
Mr. Sanjay Lalbhai, Chairman and<br />
Managing Director, Arvind Ltd.,<br />
said: “This move is part of a longterm<br />
strategy for our technical textiles<br />
business – a division we have<br />
established to explore new technologies<br />
in advanced textiles. We believe<br />
the coming years will see the global<br />
glass composite industry grow at a<br />
staggering 25% every year. This JV<br />
is projected to achieve a revenue of<br />
Rs. 250 crores after the first phase<br />
of investments. This will double to<br />
a revenue of Rs. 500 crores after<br />
the investments made in the second<br />
phase”.<br />
Mr. Preiss – Daimler, Managing<br />
Director, PD Management Group,<br />
observed: “In line with our growth<br />
aspirations and conviction in the<br />
global growth story of Fiber Glass<br />
Reinforcements, this is an important<br />
step for covering a larger global<br />
market and providing cost efficient<br />
solutions. Arvind, with its experience<br />
in weaving technology, and PD<br />
Group being the pioneer of the glass<br />
fiber to fabric industry, complement<br />
each other well in this partnership.”<br />
The new facility will manufacture<br />
woven, bi-axial and multi-axial<br />
glass fabrics along with stitched and<br />
chopped mat-glass fabrics. A large<br />
part of the new company’s output<br />
will be marketed overseas.<br />
India currently is a small market<br />
for glass fabrics, but as the country’s<br />
aerospace, auto and wind energy<br />
sectors grow demand is likely to expand<br />
considerably.<br />
•<br />
20 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
corporate news<br />
Foundation laid for SEL <strong>Textile</strong>s’<br />
Rs. 1,500-crore integrated facility<br />
Mr. S. Sukhbir Singh Badal, Deputy Chief Minister of Punjab, laying foundation for the new greenfield facility<br />
SEL <strong>Textile</strong>s Ltd. of the SEL<br />
Group has taken another step in its<br />
expansion and capacity augmentation<br />
drive with the Deputy Chief<br />
Minister of Punjab, Mr. S. Sukhbir<br />
Singh Badal, laying the foundationstone<br />
on December 16 for the stateof-the-art<br />
greenfield mega integrated<br />
textile park being set up at Panjava<br />
village in Muktsar District at an investment<br />
of about Rs. 1,500 crores.<br />
The ceremony was attended by a<br />
large number of company officials,<br />
industrialists and the public from<br />
the adjoining areas. This project had<br />
earlier received the approval of the<br />
State Empowered Committee under<br />
the Scheme for Integrated <strong>Textile</strong><br />
Park.<br />
SEL is setting up the project with<br />
capacities of 188,160 spindles in<br />
ring spinning, 40 million metres in<br />
denim fabric and eight million pieces<br />
of denim garments per annum.<br />
The project will be operational in<br />
the next fiscal.<br />
The flagship company of the SEL<br />
Group, viz., SEL Manufacturing<br />
Company Ltd. had earlier commissioned<br />
the first phase of its four lakh<br />
spindlage plant at Mehatwara village<br />
in Sehore district of Madhya<br />
Pradesh in record time and established<br />
a new benchmark in project<br />
implementation.<br />
The textile park is expected to catalyse<br />
significant additional investments<br />
in the textile industry of Punjab.<br />
On the one hand, the plant will<br />
22 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
corporate news<br />
Mr. Neeraj Saluja, Managing Director, SEL <strong>Textile</strong>s<br />
be ultra-modern with the latest technology<br />
and strong systems. On the<br />
other hand, special emphasis will be<br />
laid on employment of women and<br />
regional workforce, besides development<br />
of green-belts. The major<br />
raw material, cotton, would be<br />
procured mainly from the northern<br />
belt comprising<br />
Punjab, Haryana<br />
and Rajasthan,<br />
creating value<br />
addition for the<br />
textile sector in<br />
the region. The<br />
textile park will<br />
generate direct<br />
employment for<br />
8,000-10,000<br />
people and indirect<br />
employment<br />
for over 40,000<br />
people.<br />
The company<br />
feels that with<br />
the growing<br />
world trade in textiles and clothing,<br />
India has immense opportunities as<br />
it has presence in the complete textile<br />
value chain and also advantages<br />
on account of availability of lowcost<br />
skilled manpower, increasing<br />
cotton production and a fast growing<br />
synthetic fibre industry. China,<br />
India and Pakistan account for a<br />
major portion of the world fiber consumption.<br />
Over the years, the size of<br />
spinning mills is also getting bigger.<br />
Greater investment and FDI opportunities<br />
are also available.<br />
All this is bound to increase the<br />
competitiveness of the Indian textile<br />
sector, especially against major<br />
competitors like China. Though<br />
China has been ahead of India in<br />
textile exports, the latter has ample<br />
opportunities for future growth.<br />
There is ever-increasing domestic<br />
demand because of growing population<br />
and higher income levels. India<br />
is also emerging as a preferred<br />
sourcing destination for consumers<br />
across the world. The textile industry’s<br />
committed efforts to harness<br />
its fundamental strengths is evident<br />
in the growing investments, leading<br />
to capacity augmentation with ultramodern<br />
technologies.<br />
•<br />
24 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
exclusive<br />
By K. Gopalakrishnan<br />
Kirloskar Toyoda <strong>Textile</strong> Machinery Private Ltd. (KTTM) will<br />
shortly reach another important milestone of selling three million<br />
spindles. Although the company has been associated with<br />
the Indian textile industry for more than a decade and a half, much of<br />
its growth was achieved in the last five years, says Mr. T. Parabrahman,<br />
KTTM Managing Director.<br />
26 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
exclusive<br />
Mr. T. Parabrahman, Managing Director, flanked by Mr. Mr. Masafumi Kunito, Deputy Managing<br />
Director (left), and Mr. Ashok Juneja, Associate Vice President (Marketing), KTTM<br />
The first millionth spindle was<br />
handed over to the Vardhman Group<br />
and the second millionth spindle to<br />
Loyal <strong>Textile</strong>s. Both achievements<br />
were made in the last seven years.<br />
Despite volatility in the textile<br />
industry, KTTM has been making<br />
steady progress in the Indian market.<br />
The company has plans to expand<br />
capacity, add new products,<br />
improve on the production systems<br />
and offer new technologies to customers.<br />
Mr. Masafumi Kunito, Deputy<br />
Managing Director of KTTM, says:<br />
“We are implementing Toyota Production<br />
System (TPS) and creating<br />
for the first time the concept of factory<br />
showroom. This is expected to<br />
tremendously improve our productivity”.<br />
Currently, KTTM has an installed<br />
monthly capacity to manufacture<br />
20,000 spindles but is already operating<br />
at a capacity of 30,000<br />
spindles per month. It is targeting<br />
sales of 360,000 spindles in 2011-<br />
12. With minimal investments and<br />
with the implementation of TPS it<br />
will able to increase its capacity to<br />
40,000 spindles per month, says Mr.<br />
Parabrahman.<br />
There are different estimates of<br />
the installed spindleage in India, but<br />
the most reliable estimates indicate<br />
around 50 million spindles in all.<br />
Annually another three million spindles<br />
are added or replaced. This offers<br />
a huge opportunity for KTTM<br />
for future growth.<br />
On the current recession, Mr. Parabrahman<br />
says: “It is very clear<br />
that the spinning industry has gone<br />
through an extremely bad phase for<br />
about 6 to 8 months. However, most<br />
of our customers are quite new. I believe<br />
the market will swing back by<br />
the middle of this year. Companies<br />
like KTTM have understood the<br />
phenomenon of these wild swings.<br />
Our partners in the supply chain also<br />
respond to these fluctuating trends.<br />
We work with over 135 component<br />
suppliers, and we take care of them<br />
during the good and bad times”.<br />
KTTM currently offers the popular<br />
RXI 240 series of spin frames.<br />
In the last couple of years, over 90<br />
The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 27
exclusive<br />
per cent of sales have been with auto<br />
doffer and most of the machines<br />
have been long frames of 1440 spindles.<br />
The company introduced Toyota’s<br />
Compact System (EST) in India<br />
a couple of years back, and over<br />
120,000 Compact spindles have<br />
been delivered so far.<br />
KTTM is also seriously contemplating<br />
introduction of Toyota roving<br />
frame FL200. The company<br />
is currently conducting market research<br />
and a decision will be taken<br />
in the current year.<br />
“Our product reliability, lower operating<br />
cost, on-time delivery without<br />
price escalation are the strength<br />
of KTTM, keeping us retain our<br />
market share. This has also helped<br />
us in booking repeat orders to the<br />
extent of almost 60 per cent of our<br />
production capacity for which we<br />
are thankful to our esteemed customers”,<br />
says Mr. Parabrahman.<br />
Toyota’s strong philosophy of<br />
“Customer First” is followed at<br />
KTTM too. A pan-Indian sales &<br />
service network provides solution<br />
to customers within the shortest<br />
possible time. They also advise customers<br />
on predictive maintenance<br />
& overhauling of equipment to<br />
achieve optimal machine uptime. A<br />
well-stocked spares section further<br />
supports the customer by ensuring<br />
timely supply of parts with very low<br />
lead time, he adds.<br />
Today most of the leading spinners<br />
in the Indian textile industry<br />
are customers of KTTM, through<br />
Toyota’s global network. It has also<br />
bagged a couple of projects in Vietnam<br />
and Bangladesh.<br />
Mr. Parabrahman is confident<br />
that “in the next 10 years we expect<br />
KTTM to be one of the major players<br />
in the Indian textile industry”.<br />
KTTM also produces a range of<br />
auto components for export. Its auto<br />
parts division has received many<br />
awards for excellence in manufacturing.<br />
The total sales turnover in the<br />
last fiscal was about Rs. 300 crores,<br />
with 60 per cent contribution from<br />
the <strong>Textile</strong> Machinery Division.<br />
•<br />
28 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
new products<br />
Lenzing’s Modal fibre with<br />
Edelweiss effect<br />
Dr. Susanne Jary, Head of Marketing for Home <strong>Textile</strong>s, Lenzing<br />
Lenzing, the world’s leading<br />
manufacturer of innovative cellulose<br />
fibers, presented the botanic<br />
towel featuring the Edelweiss<br />
effect at Heimtextil in<br />
Frankfurt held during January<br />
11-14. Thanks to the natural<br />
origin of the fiber, Lenzing Modal<br />
is made from beech wood,<br />
and the botanic feeling can be<br />
incorporated into remarkable<br />
terry goods. Beech wood proliferates<br />
by rejuvenation. So no<br />
reforestation or plantations<br />
are necessary. More than half<br />
of the wood used at Lenzing<br />
comes from Austria and the<br />
remainder from the neighboring<br />
countries.<br />
The botanic origin of Lenzing Modal<br />
provides critical sustainability benefits<br />
for terry goods, benefits that are becoming<br />
increasingly important. However, it<br />
is not only the fiber’s eco-friendliness<br />
that makes it so compelling. Its performance<br />
properties such as color brilliance,<br />
absorbency and softness make<br />
terry goods of Lenzing Modal particularly<br />
appealing to consumers. In fact,<br />
89 per cent of consumers in a recent<br />
survey stated that towels with Lenzing<br />
Modal stay softer than 100 per cent cotton<br />
towels even after repeated washing.<br />
Plus, colors are richer and more intense<br />
30 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
new products<br />
with Lenzing Modal.<br />
Gradual fading or graying is no longer an issue with<br />
Lenzing Modal terry goods. Finally, these towels deliver<br />
a higher absorption rate than 100 per cent cotton towels,<br />
thanks to the fiber’s unique structure.<br />
With Edelweiss, Lenzing is setting new technological<br />
and environmental standards for the entire cellulose fiber<br />
industry. Lenzing’s innovative Modal production process<br />
involves oxygen-based chemistry. It is more environmentally<br />
friendly than conventional production procedures.<br />
Thus Lenzing Modal Edelweiss is the only Modal fiber to<br />
satisfy the highest environmental standards. Environmental<br />
benefits such as the replenishable and natural raw material,<br />
CO 2<br />
-neutrality and the highest production yield make the<br />
new Lenzing Modal Edelweiss the eco-fiber of choice.<br />
Lenzing Modal Edelweiss is produced differently from<br />
the conventional Lenzing Modal, but the fibers’ main properties<br />
such as softness and color brilliance are the same. The<br />
fibers process identically at all points in the textile chain.<br />
Susanne Jary, Lenzing’s head of marketing for home textiles,<br />
explains how unique Edelweiss is. “The fiber plant in<br />
Lenzing Austria is the only one in the world which is fully<br />
integrated and has all production steps, from the pulp to the<br />
fiber, perfectly under control. Throughout the entire process,<br />
attention is paid to environmental protection”.<br />
Lenzing is a pioneer in the field of wood-organic refineries.<br />
The integrated, CO 2<br />
-neutral process at the company<br />
site, in combination<br />
with other innovative<br />
processes, results in<br />
excess energy generation<br />
and the production<br />
of high quality<br />
Intense and brilliant colors with Lenzing<br />
Modal terry good (left) compared to 100%<br />
cotton terry (right).<br />
Lenzing Modal terry (left) immediately soaks<br />
up water. Water droplets remain on the surface<br />
of 100% cotton terry (right).<br />
32 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012<br />
chemicals from the<br />
wood. The pulp factory<br />
serves as a net<br />
supplier of power for<br />
the entire Lenzing<br />
site. These special<br />
processes were developed<br />
by Lenzing<br />
and are not commercially<br />
available.<br />
•
new products<br />
Lenzing AG, the world market leader<br />
for man-made cellulose fibers, and<br />
the German company smartfiber AG/<br />
Rudolstadt are expanding their mutual<br />
co-operation. In the future Lenzing will<br />
exclusively produce the lyocell specialty<br />
fibers smartcel and SeaCell developed by<br />
smartfiber at the Lenzing site in Upper<br />
Austria.<br />
In 2007, Lenzing already granted<br />
smartfiber a licence for pilot production<br />
of the new type of lyocell specialty fibers.<br />
Moreover, smartfiber and Lenzing<br />
have been co-operating for several years<br />
to develop fabrics and on various research<br />
projects.<br />
For reasons of profitability, the pilot<br />
plant of smartfiber is being relocated<br />
from Rudolstadt to Lenzing in order to<br />
be able to rapidly move ahead with the<br />
commercial exploitation of smartcel and<br />
SeaCell fibers in spite of rising energy<br />
and raw material prices. The integration<br />
of the facility in Lenzing, the world’s<br />
largest cellulose fiber production site,<br />
will facilitate a significantly better cost<br />
structure. Moreover, the smartfiber pilot<br />
plant had recently reached its capacity<br />
limits due to the continually increasing<br />
order volume, which no longer made it<br />
possible to optimally co-ordinate the incoming<br />
orders and accept large orders.<br />
smartfiber will continue to be responsible<br />
for the sales and marketing of smartcel<br />
and SeaCell.<br />
The smartcel and SeaCell fibers are<br />
primarily used in home textiles as well<br />
as in the fashion and medicine segments.<br />
The SeaCell fibers contain valuable active<br />
substances from seaweed which<br />
promotes health, nurtures the skin and<br />
protects against free radicals. smartcel<br />
sensitive is the first anti-bacterial, natural<br />
fiber available on the market to which<br />
the essential trace element zinc is added,<br />
thus enabling regenerative skin care and<br />
hygiene in textiles.<br />
The management of smartfiber considers<br />
the intensified co-operation with<br />
Lenzing to be an important and futureoriented<br />
step for the benefit of customers<br />
– a win-win situation for the two companies<br />
involved. Thus the high level of<br />
competence on the part of Lenzing with<br />
respect to the production and processing<br />
of lyocell fibers under the brand TEN-<br />
CEL will be combined with the original<br />
and innovative patented technology of<br />
the function-oriented fiber products developed<br />
by smartfiber. The objective of<br />
smartfiber is to be able to offer the best<br />
possible quality, service-oriented order<br />
processing and intensified sales-driven<br />
marketing support to customers in the<br />
future. For Lenzing the launch of pilot<br />
production for smartfiber at the Lenzing<br />
site is a consistent continuation of the<br />
research and development partnership<br />
which smartfiber and Lenzing have pursued<br />
for years.<br />
•<br />
The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 33
corporate news<br />
Stovec sets up marketing<br />
network for direct sales<br />
Mr. Ashish Kaul, Managing Director<br />
Stovec Industries Ltd. has informed BSE<br />
that Stovec Industries Ltd. and A.T.E. Enterprises<br />
Pvt. Ltd., the sole selling agent<br />
of the company, have mutually decided<br />
through a formal agreement on December<br />
5 last to terminate the agency agreement<br />
for textile capital print and preprint equipments.<br />
Stovec now sells these products directly,<br />
with effect from January 1.<br />
Stork Prints is a global leader in the textile and graphics<br />
printing market, providing total system solutions<br />
from screens, lacquers, inks and digital engraving to a<br />
broad range of rotary screen and digital printing systems.<br />
It made several new introductions in both digital<br />
equipment and consumables at ITMA 2011.<br />
The new digital textile printer Sphene is designed to<br />
print on Polyamide Lycra swimwear fabric using acid<br />
inks. It can realise print speeds of up to an amazing 555<br />
m²/hr, while its feeding system allows virtually any fabric<br />
imaginable to be used, at widths of up to 1.85 metres.<br />
The Pegasus EVO manages to combine excellent print<br />
quality with exceptional efficiency and flexibility in operation.<br />
Its sophisticated and flexible squeegee system<br />
gives brilliant colours in the widest range of applications<br />
for halftones, fine lines and blotches.<br />
It also offers the most precise registration in the market.<br />
Through a combination of a unique paste recovery<br />
technology, the use of a blade squeegee, a superior drying<br />
process and an intelligent waste water recycling system,<br />
the EVO can save in excess of Euro 80,000, every<br />
year, in running costs.<br />
Yet it still manages to offer the flexibility today’s<br />
textile printers are looking for. For example, it accepts<br />
blade-, air-flow and magnet squeegees, and can<br />
be equipped with integrated coating & finishing technology<br />
to enable production of many different types of<br />
coated fabric.<br />
Moreover, the machine can also offer superb value for<br />
customers by retrofitting the new EVO upper part onto<br />
the existing RD 4, RDD and RD 8 frames. Customers<br />
can enjoy the advantages of individual drive, using the<br />
existing infrastructure and foundation of their machine.<br />
Two new rotary screens<br />
Users of Stork Prints rotary screen printing technology<br />
can also look to the future with confidence. For<br />
example, two new screens were introduced at ITMA.<br />
The 125/RR is characterised by a random distribution<br />
of conical holes. This significantly reduces the moiré effect<br />
whilst printing, which means less need for trials and<br />
fewer remakes and rejects. It also offers more freedom<br />
in design possibilities, for example through its ability to<br />
34 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
corporate news<br />
produce realistic weaving and tweed<br />
effects.<br />
Meanwhile, the new 195/19% NovaScreen<br />
distinguishes itself by combining<br />
high paste transfer rates with<br />
superb resolution. A patented design<br />
combines a high mesh count with<br />
minimum spacing between wider<br />
and ingeniously conical holes, so the<br />
maximum amount of paste is transferred<br />
to the substrate. It has been<br />
specially designed for printing fine<br />
halftones on voluminous substrates<br />
like single jersey, and also gives full<br />
penetration print on CV georgette or<br />
crepe articles.<br />
With the pre-press solutions on display,<br />
Stork Prints underlined that it is<br />
the only global partner that can offer solutions for every<br />
phase of the production process as well as consumables.<br />
For example, at its stand there was a bestLEN 8413 direct<br />
laser engraver doing what it does best – rapidly and<br />
accurately engraving screens. This was accompanied by<br />
a brand new highly advanced bestLEX laser exposure<br />
system, which integrates the advantages of optical screen<br />
exposure with those of digital laser technology. •<br />
The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 35
corporate news<br />
GTN’s new growth strategy<br />
for Cotstyle Apparels<br />
GTN Industries, a vertically<br />
integrated yarns, fabrics<br />
and apparels group<br />
and a market leader in<br />
100 per cent cotton PIMA<br />
& GIZA mercerised single<br />
fibre Polo shirts and formal<br />
dress socks, has announced<br />
its plans to boost<br />
its branded apparels market<br />
leadership by bringing<br />
‘Cotstyle’ business into<br />
Cotstyle Apparels Ltd.<br />
Mr. M.K. Patodia, Chairman & M.D., GTN Industries Group<br />
Cotstyle Apparels plans to invest<br />
more than Rs. 200 million<br />
in its world-class mercerised cotton<br />
garment facilities to support<br />
its new growth strategy. Cotstyle<br />
Apparels sells 50,000 units of<br />
Cotstyle Single Fibre single and<br />
double mercerized cotton in more<br />
than 750 stores spread across major<br />
cities. The focus is to increase<br />
its presence in many cities across<br />
the country to meet the growing<br />
needs of its retail partners and<br />
consumers as well as increase its<br />
store footprint from the current<br />
level of 750 to 1,200 stores.<br />
“We want to unlock the huge<br />
growth potential of Cotstyle Apparels<br />
in the domestic market”,<br />
Mr. M.K. Patodia, Chairman &<br />
Managing Director of GTN Industries<br />
Group, said. “Our new<br />
strategy is in line with our ambitious<br />
growth plan for Cotstyle<br />
mercerized line of Polo shirts and<br />
socks. This shift will also bring<br />
marketing focus, consistency and<br />
simplicity as consumer accept-<br />
36 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
corporate news<br />
ance and demand for our business<br />
casual collections in the niche<br />
single fibre product markets continue<br />
to propel.”<br />
Cotstyle Apparels plans to invest<br />
more than Rs. 200 million<br />
in its world-class mercerised<br />
cotton garment facilities to support<br />
its new growth strategy. The<br />
overall investment by the group<br />
is Rs. 350 million. It has 90,000<br />
spindles spread across Hyderabad<br />
and Nagpur. The group has<br />
yarn mercerising unit in Shadnagar<br />
and fabric processing unit at<br />
Indiranagar near Hyderabad. The<br />
knitting facilities are located at<br />
Isnapur and garment-making in<br />
Patancheru and Balanagar, all in<br />
and around Hyderabad.<br />
“Domestic market growth will<br />
be a major focus area for Cotstyle.<br />
We are confident consumers<br />
in the domestic market will<br />
find tremendous clothing value in<br />
Cotstyle, as our apparels are made<br />
from the best cottons from all over<br />
the world – Egyptian Giza and<br />
American Pima. We make very<br />
fine yarn, and our body-friendly<br />
single fibre cotton is our unique<br />
selling proposition or USP”, Mr.<br />
Patodia added.<br />
Cotstyle Apparels has also announced<br />
its Spring Summer Collections<br />
2012. It expects its brand<br />
new solids to striped Spring Summer<br />
Collections will spin sales<br />
volumes of Cotstyle mercerized<br />
Polo shirts and socks by 50 per<br />
cent as more stores begin to sell<br />
the range of apparels. The Men’s<br />
Collection will include luxury<br />
mercerised cotton polo shirts,<br />
Pima and Giza cotton knitwear<br />
in a range of colours, including<br />
a new collection of stylish and<br />
modern colour palettes which will<br />
not only look good but also feel<br />
good.<br />
The Cotstyle garment unit<br />
has the capacity to manufacture<br />
2,00,000 units per year. “We may<br />
expand this capacity based on the<br />
market response in the next few<br />
years”, said Mr. Patodia.<br />
Cotstyle Apparels operates in<br />
a niche market and does not see<br />
any competition in its segment<br />
as the other players in the market<br />
are mainly brand-focused and<br />
not process-centric like Cotstyle.<br />
Currently, Cotstyle makes Polo<br />
shirts and formal dress socks.<br />
The major export markets include<br />
Hong Kong, Japan, South Korea,<br />
Singapore, the US and Canada.<br />
The brand is equally dominant in<br />
Italy, Germany and the Netherlands.<br />
The company plans to tap new<br />
export markets, including the UK,<br />
Ireland and South American markets.<br />
It also plans to launch its<br />
branded stores in select cities.<br />
•<br />
The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 37
corporate news<br />
Suvin selected as consultant<br />
for technical textiles growth<br />
Suvin Advisors Pvt. Ltd.<br />
has been empanelled by<br />
the Ministry of <strong>Textile</strong>s as<br />
consultant for business<br />
start-up under the Technology<br />
Mission on Technical<br />
<strong>Textile</strong>s (TMTT) with the<br />
Office of <strong>Textile</strong> Commissioner.<br />
This initiative by<br />
the Ministry is bound to<br />
boost the technical textile<br />
industry in India.<br />
Mr. Avinash Mayekar, M.D. & CEO, Suvin Advisors Pvt. Ltd<br />
Many steps have already been taken<br />
to promote the technical textile<br />
industry, including the scheme for<br />
growth and development of technical<br />
textiles (SGDTT), concessional<br />
customs duty for major technical<br />
textile machinery, technical textile<br />
machinery covered under TUFS,<br />
etc.<br />
Technical textiles is now the fastest<br />
growing segment in India, but<br />
entrepreneurs have difficulties in<br />
investing in technical textiles due to<br />
lack of knowledge about the technology,<br />
products, markets, process,<br />
and raw material requirement.<br />
To support them, the Ministry had<br />
sought applications from COE and<br />
other associations / institutes / independent<br />
bodies for empanelment of<br />
consultant for business start-up.<br />
The empanelled consultant will<br />
assist entrepreneurs in identification<br />
of product, selection of technology,<br />
machinery, raw material, etc. The<br />
consultant will also help in preparation<br />
of techno-economic feasibility<br />
project report and further guide<br />
them till project completion.<br />
Suvin Advisors is a professional<br />
engineering consultancy firm providing<br />
services like overall project<br />
and process management consultancy<br />
for sectors like technical textiles,<br />
traditional textiles, food, retail and<br />
other infrastructural facilities.<br />
Suvin has its strong presence in<br />
the technical textile industry, with<br />
its experts trained in international<br />
technical textile technology, execution<br />
of textile & industrial projects,<br />
etc., especially in developed countries.<br />
•<br />
38 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
cover story<br />
By K. Gopalakrishnan<br />
40 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
cover story<br />
The going has been really good for Picanol India since its commencement of operations<br />
in the country four years ago. In fact, the company’s business in the<br />
country has expanded consistently over the years, thanks to its continuous innovation<br />
in products and services and the strong relationship that team Picanol has<br />
established with its customers. With over 15,000 Picanol machines operating across<br />
India, the company has clearly emerged the leading supplier of weaving machines to<br />
the Indian textile industry.<br />
The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 41
cover story<br />
Mr. P. KasiViswanathan, Head of Operations, Picanol India, (right), in conversation<br />
with a customer<br />
Spearheading much of Picanol’s<br />
growth in India is the dynamic sales<br />
team headed by Mr. P. KasiViswanathan,<br />
Head of Indian Operations,<br />
Picanol India Pvt. Ltd. In an interview<br />
to The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>,<br />
Mr. KasiViswanathan spoke<br />
in detail about the company’s growth<br />
story so far and the future expansion<br />
strategy.<br />
Excerpts:<br />
<strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>: How<br />
was the year just gone by for the<br />
Indian economy, particularly the<br />
textile sector<br />
KasiViswanathan: Well, a lot<br />
happened in 2011, mostly negative<br />
in nature. The Indian currency was<br />
devalued to the extent of 19 per cent<br />
as compared to 2010. Though partly<br />
attributable to local conditions, the<br />
European debt crisis and the US<br />
slowdown mainly accounted for<br />
the FII pull-out from the stock exchange<br />
(capital market). More than<br />
60 per cent of the Indian stock exchange<br />
transactions revolve around<br />
42 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012<br />
FIIs. The Sensex went down by 25<br />
per cent in the last 12 months. This<br />
was probably in line with the fall in<br />
other Asian countries. The index in<br />
China was down by 21.7 per cent,<br />
Hong Kong 20 per cent and in Japan<br />
by 17.3 per cent. However, the US<br />
market was higher by six per cent.<br />
The strength of the US dollar against<br />
other major currencies also pulled<br />
INR down. Overall exports from India<br />
were at a two-year low. On the<br />
other hand, I am surprised that the<br />
weak INR is not seen as an opportunity<br />
for Indian textile exports, as<br />
raw materials and labour (major cost<br />
components in textiles) are sourced<br />
locally in INR and thus offer lower<br />
cost compared to China where the<br />
currency has been strengthening<br />
against both the Euro and the dollar.<br />
Let us hope the new <strong>initiatives</strong> like<br />
allowing foreigners to invest directly<br />
in Indian stocks would attract more<br />
foreign funds, reduce market volatility<br />
and stabilise the Indian capital<br />
market. Local conditions are no<br />
better either. Factors like<br />
high interest rate (RBI<br />
revised the interest rate<br />
seven times in 2011 alone<br />
to control inflation which<br />
remained high at 9-10 per<br />
cent), rising fiscal and current<br />
account deficit, slow<br />
decision making due to<br />
political compulsions, etc.,<br />
had their impact on all industry<br />
sectors, including<br />
textiles. Even though, of<br />
late, the textile market is<br />
most domestic market-oriented<br />
as compared to the<br />
condition obtaining some<br />
10 years ago, we need to<br />
focus on the export market<br />
mainly for earning valuable<br />
foreign exchange.<br />
Restoration of TUFS for<br />
the textile industry and the additional<br />
benefit of 10 per cent capital subsidy<br />
for new weaving machines were of<br />
course welcome signs.<br />
TM: Picanol has completed four<br />
years of its operations in India.<br />
How was the journey so far<br />
KV: A pretty good and smooth<br />
ride, I would say. Our focus was very<br />
clear when we started our operations.<br />
Picanol India started as a small set-up<br />
with three offices, one each in Delhi,<br />
Mumbai and Coimbatore. Today we<br />
are functioning as a complete team<br />
with sales, service and print repair<br />
shops capable of fulfilling the needs<br />
of individual customers all over India.<br />
We have also developed a separate<br />
team to take care of customer requirements<br />
of spares & accessories, etc.<br />
TM: How successful were the<br />
company operations in India in the<br />
last four years<br />
KV: Setting up of the Indian office<br />
made a lot of difference to the company<br />
customers. They are indeed happy<br />
with the decision to set up the Indian
cover story<br />
office with a dedicated sales & service<br />
set-up. Each regional office is<br />
self-sufficient, in the sense that it is<br />
equipped with adequate manpower<br />
to promptly attend to sales and service<br />
calls. By making frequent visits<br />
to customers, the rapport with them<br />
is getting better, making it easier to<br />
understand the market trend. We<br />
could also explore more and more<br />
new markets during the four-year<br />
period.<br />
TM: How many Picanol machines<br />
are currently in operation<br />
in India and how many market locations<br />
Please name some of the<br />
leading company customers and<br />
the major projects that you’ve executed<br />
for them so far<br />
KV: We have more than 15,000<br />
machines running all over the country,<br />
covering organised and mid-segment<br />
market areas like Ichalkaranji,<br />
Bhiwandi, Bhilwara, etc. Almost all<br />
major textile groups in India have<br />
installed Picanol weaving machines.<br />
Some top customers are Bombay<br />
Rayon, Alok industries, Vardhman<br />
<strong>Textile</strong>s, Nahar Industrial Enterprises,<br />
Bharat Vinay Mills, LNJ Denim,<br />
NSL Group, etc.<br />
TM: Can you throw some light<br />
on the weaving segment of the textile<br />
industry in India – the market<br />
size, the growth witnessed in the<br />
last few years and the major players<br />
in the segment<br />
KV: At the moment, weaving is<br />
only in its formative stage as compared<br />
to spinning. There are now<br />
only a handful of textile units with<br />
integrated plant facilities for spinning,<br />
weaving, processing and knitting.<br />
Though the opportunities for<br />
conversion from spinning to weaving<br />
are enormous, it is difficult to<br />
predict the market size as the growth<br />
of the weaving segment would depend<br />
on many factors.<br />
The global team of Picanol Group<br />
A large number of spinners can<br />
go for value addition, which implies<br />
opening up of the weaving market.<br />
Most powerloom units are getting<br />
themselves ready for modernisation.<br />
With <strong>policy</strong> support from the Government<br />
to go in for new machines<br />
with 10 per cent capital subsidy, the<br />
mid-segment markets will prefer<br />
new machines to imported secondhand<br />
machines. With the ongoing<br />
modernisation, even corporates from<br />
the organised sector would replace<br />
even 10-year-old machines with new<br />
ones.<br />
TM: What are the brand weaving<br />
products and solutions offered<br />
by the company in the Indian market<br />
What is its current market<br />
share<br />
KV: Thanks to our loyal customers<br />
and the repeat orders from them,<br />
we enjoy a leading market share in<br />
airjet and rapier technology. We released<br />
our latest airjet technology,<br />
OmniplusSummum, at ITMA 2011<br />
in Barcelona and are happy that the<br />
product attracted most customer attention<br />
at our booth. Basically we<br />
focus on lower consumption in order<br />
to reduce the cost of operation<br />
for the customer, higher speed, use<br />
of the latest hardware & software<br />
technology for our control station,<br />
etc. The star attraction among the<br />
weaving machines was the OmniplusSummum.<br />
We also released the<br />
new Rapier loom OPTIMAX with<br />
its potential for 540 cm wider width<br />
looms, as well as a positive guided<br />
gripper version, aiming at extending<br />
our range of applications in techni-<br />
44 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
cover story<br />
cal textiles. We have a major market<br />
share in both these technologies as<br />
proved over a period of time.<br />
TM: How prompt and efficient<br />
is your after-sales service Any<br />
special initiative which you would<br />
like to highlight in this regard<br />
KV: Our talented service team is a<br />
blend of youth and experience. The<br />
aim is that, with Picanol looms, new<br />
or second-hand, the customer should<br />
be able to get the best out of our machines.<br />
We can extend our expertise<br />
not only with regard to installation,<br />
regular servicing and in-plant training,<br />
but work with customers on performance<br />
enhancement program by<br />
which our team would jointly work<br />
with the customer team to accept the<br />
challenge of increasing the efficiency<br />
of loom shed and enhancement of<br />
the quality of the preparatory department.<br />
We continue emphasising the role<br />
of “original Picanol spares” on our<br />
machines, as this is the best way to<br />
safeguard the value of our customers’<br />
investment. We even offer several<br />
weave-up or upgrade packages<br />
by which we offer our customers the<br />
opportunity to take advantage from<br />
innovations on new machine types<br />
without having to invest in a completely<br />
new machine. Some of the<br />
packages such as Cordless, Airmaster,<br />
ARVD+, LDEC System, etc.,<br />
have attracted customer attention<br />
worldwide.<br />
TM: How will be the New Year<br />
for the weaving industry in general,<br />
and Picanol in particular<br />
KV: Customers focusing on fabrics<br />
designed to meet local demand<br />
will have an edge over the others.<br />
This is true considering the wide<br />
currency fluctuations and an uncertain<br />
export market due to the European<br />
debt crisis and the reduced demand<br />
from the US. In this context,<br />
I feel there will be greater demand<br />
for denim fabrics in India. This<br />
segment, with enormous potential,<br />
keeps growing year after year. You<br />
will also see India emerging soon as<br />
a leading global producer of denim<br />
fabrics. Yet another growing market<br />
is for shirting, followed by terry<br />
towel and sheeting. Though the latter<br />
is at present export-oriented, it will<br />
attract equal domestic attention over<br />
the next few years.<br />
TM: In the current uncertain<br />
economic scenario, what would be<br />
the factors driving demand, particularly<br />
for textile products<br />
KV: The weakening of the Indian<br />
rupee is of major concern for everybody<br />
(though, as said earlier, in<br />
my opinion this is an opportunity<br />
for Indian textile exports). Added to<br />
this are the gradual decline in overall<br />
industrial output and withdrawal of<br />
FIIs from the financial market. However,<br />
I am sure that India, an emerging<br />
Asian industrial power with its<br />
vibrant economy, will once again set<br />
an example by leading an economic<br />
revival from the current slowdown as<br />
it did a couple of years back by being<br />
the first to come out of the worst-ever<br />
global recession of 2008. What is<br />
needed is political stability and quick<br />
decision making. All eyes are on the<br />
forthcoming Budget, as well as the<br />
expected positive signals from the<br />
European Union and the US.<br />
TM: Are you planning any new<br />
product introduction in the emerging<br />
situation<br />
KV: No. Since we utilised ITMA<br />
2011 at Barcelona as the launching<br />
pad for several new machine models,<br />
we are sure the current year will<br />
witness surging demand for such<br />
sophisticated products, particularly<br />
OmniplusSummum which was the<br />
star attraction at the show, and the<br />
gradual market introduction of Optimax<br />
in wide and positive execution<br />
in the growing technical textiles<br />
segment. In brief, we are just assessing<br />
the market for the new products<br />
launched at the exhibition.<br />
TM: How important is the Indian<br />
market for Picanol, and what<br />
are the future growth and expansion<br />
plans<br />
KV: India is always ranked among<br />
the Top 3 for the Picanol Group. We<br />
will continue investing on expanding<br />
our sales and service activities in the<br />
country. Further, we will accelerate<br />
the expansion programme depending<br />
upon the achievements made<br />
in the next three years. Since, at<br />
the moment, weaving is getting top<br />
priority, we would like to see more<br />
value addition at the mid-segment<br />
market as well.<br />
•<br />
The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 45
awards<br />
Best MSME Award presented<br />
to CTA Apparels Ltd.<br />
Dr. Mukesh Kansal, Chairman, CTA Apparels Pvt. Ltd. receiving the Award from Mr. N.R. Narayana Murthy,<br />
Chairman Emeritus, Infosys Technologies (extreme right)<br />
Dr. Mukesh Kansal, Chairman,<br />
CTA Apparels Pvt. Ltd., received<br />
the Award for the best MSME in<br />
the ‘<strong>Textile</strong>, Apparels and Accessories’<br />
category at the recently held<br />
‘ET NOW-IndiaMART Leaders of<br />
Tomorrow Awards 2011’ in Mumbai.<br />
Mr. N.R. Narayana Murthy,<br />
Chairman Emeritus, Infosys Technologies,<br />
presented the prestigious<br />
Award to him and complimented<br />
CTA Apparels on achieving this<br />
recognition.<br />
Underlining the massive scope<br />
for MSMEs in the textile industry,<br />
Mr. Dinesh Agarwal, Founder &<br />
CEO, IndiaMART.com, said: “We<br />
have an MSME intensive textile and<br />
apparel sector. It requires all these<br />
enterprises to successfully match<br />
up with the evolving requirements<br />
and awareness of Indian consumers<br />
who are watching global trends<br />
closely. Such a scenario calls for a<br />
focused approach, besides grit and<br />
determination, from entrepreneurs<br />
to succeed and outshine others.<br />
CTA Apparels has done just that to<br />
become the Leader of Tomorrow.<br />
We highly appreciate CTA to have<br />
proven the potential and creativity<br />
to bag the Award.”<br />
Accepting the Award, Dr. Mukesh<br />
Kansal observed: “Exhilarated,<br />
acknowledged and humbled. This<br />
best describes how I feel on winning<br />
this prestigious Award. We, at<br />
CTA, always endeavour to achieve<br />
perfection and strive to elicit a feeling<br />
of ultimate customer delight.<br />
I feel that by achieving this milestone,<br />
we have raised the bar on our<br />
benchmarking process. We are now<br />
motivated to perform better and<br />
exceed the expectations of our customers.<br />
Let me also share that winning<br />
this Award was akin to getting<br />
a distinction in academics! Last but<br />
not the least, this Award has placed<br />
CTA Apparels on a globally visible<br />
platform.”<br />
46 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
awards<br />
A visionary entrepreneur, a Fellow<br />
Chartered Accountant and<br />
Fellow Company Secretary, Dr.<br />
Kansal also holds a doctorate<br />
(Stock Exchanges in India). Under<br />
his dynamic leadership, CTA Apparels<br />
has grown exponentially and<br />
boasts an annual turnover of over<br />
$25 million at present.<br />
While the company’s customerfocused<br />
and client-friendly operations<br />
manage to retain key customer<br />
relationships in today’s highly<br />
competitive market, Dr. Kansal’s<br />
keen financial acumen ensures that<br />
CTA Apparels offers a price conscious<br />
product that suits the customer<br />
need.<br />
After winning this Award, CTA<br />
Apparels set higher benchmarks in<br />
terms of quality, compliance and<br />
“all time on-time deliveries” for<br />
itself to achieve. They pledged to<br />
evolve and offer their valued clients<br />
more value.<br />
CTA Apparels, based in Noida<br />
near New Delhi, manufactures and<br />
exports ready-to-wear fashion garments<br />
for men, women and kids<br />
to some of the leading retail chain<br />
stores across the globe. It is a professionally<br />
managed company with<br />
an annual turnover of over $25 million.<br />
With over 2,500 machines<br />
across its three high-tech composite<br />
factories, the company has a capacity<br />
of producing over 6,00,000<br />
pieces monthly.<br />
The company specializes in<br />
readymade garments which include<br />
woven, women, men and kids<br />
garments / accessories and home<br />
furnishings. It strictly adheres to<br />
ethical and environmental codes as<br />
well as health & safety codes.<br />
EEPC Award again<br />
for K.U. Sodalamuthu<br />
Mr. K.S. Balamurugan, Managing Director, K U Sodalamuthu And Co Pvt.<br />
Ltd., receiving the Award from Dr. K. Rosaiah, Tamil Nadu Governor<br />
The Coimbatore-based K.U. Sodalamuthu<br />
And Co. Pvt. Ltd. has<br />
once again won the Regional Award<br />
from the Engineering Export Promotion<br />
Council (EEPC) in recognition<br />
of its achieving the highest<br />
exports during 2009-10 in the category<br />
“’Star Performer - Medium<br />
Enterprise”.<br />
The company manufactures and<br />
exports paper conversion machinery<br />
for production of paper cones, tubes,<br />
edge protectors and pulp-moulded<br />
products since 1970. Apart from being<br />
the market leader in India, it also<br />
exports to several countries, including<br />
the US, China, Brazil, Mexico,<br />
Russia, Egypt, Turkey, South Africa,<br />
etc.<br />
The Award was presented by Dr.<br />
K. Rosaiah, Governor of Tamil<br />
Nadu, at a function held recently in<br />
Chennai to the company’s Managing<br />
Director, Mr. K.S. Balamurugan.<br />
K.U. Sodalamuthu has been winning<br />
the export Awards consecutively<br />
for 18 years.<br />
48 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
corporate news<br />
Rotorcraft RoCoS to revolutionize<br />
compact spinning<br />
By Ganesh Kalidasan<br />
Rotorcraft was founded<br />
in Switzerland in 1973 by<br />
the current Chairman and<br />
President, Mr. Hans Stahlecker.<br />
It has since become<br />
a world leader in designing<br />
and marketing innovative<br />
spinning solutions.<br />
Being aware of the fact that compact<br />
yarns are more and more becoming<br />
standard and that pneumatic<br />
compacting systems are expensive<br />
as far as investment and running<br />
cost are concerned, Mr. Hans Stahlecker<br />
and his team have been doing<br />
extensive research in developing a<br />
compacting system which does not<br />
require air-suction, elaborate maintenance,<br />
costly spare parts and everincreasing<br />
cost of power. The result<br />
of this research is the RoCoS compacting<br />
system – the only one on the<br />
market today that allows spinning<br />
perfect compact yarn at no extra<br />
running expense compared to the<br />
spinning of regular yarn.<br />
The second generation in compact<br />
spinning, RoCoS (Rotorcraft Compact<br />
Spinning) enabling spinning<br />
mills to produce compact yarn at the<br />
cost of a normal ring yarn, has been<br />
well accepted by the industry.<br />
Depending on the end use of the<br />
yarn, RoCoS 1.21 opens up a new<br />
50 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
corporate news<br />
approach in marketing<br />
the yarn:<br />
• Selling the yarn<br />
with a premium as<br />
compact yarn.<br />
• Use a lower grade<br />
cotton mix and sell<br />
the yarn as standard<br />
yarn with similar properties<br />
but reduced hairiness.<br />
• Reducing the twist of<br />
the yarn resulting in a softer<br />
hand and gaining increased<br />
productivity on the ring frame.<br />
• Reducing the amount of<br />
comber noil and still keeping the<br />
same tenacity level at substantial<br />
lower hairiness.<br />
The latest innovation Rotorcraft<br />
has successfully brought to the ring<br />
spinning market is the energy saving<br />
spindle, RoLeC (Rotorcraft Low<br />
Energy consumption Spindle). The<br />
optimized spindle design for tubes<br />
Balamurugan appointed Sales Director<br />
of Rotorcraft India<br />
Mr. Soundararajan Balamurugan<br />
has been appointed Sales Director<br />
of Rotorcraft in India. He will be in<br />
charge of all sales and service activities<br />
in India.<br />
After completion of his studies in<br />
textile technologies, followed by a<br />
diploma from PSG Polytechnic in<br />
Coimbatore, Mr. Balamurugan was<br />
associated for over 20 years with the<br />
textile industry in India and abroad.<br />
For the last nine years, he was employed<br />
at Premier Evolvics Pvt. Ltd.<br />
With the appointment of Mr. Balamurugan, Rotorcraft is further<br />
strengthening its sales and service forces in India. Rotorcraft entered the<br />
Indian market in 2005, and with a population of over 7,00,000 spindles<br />
of RoCoS and substantial orders post ITMA 2011, India is one of the<br />
most important markets for the company worldwide.<br />
of up to 200 mm in length reduces<br />
power consumption by as much as<br />
10-15 per cent. RoLeC is offered<br />
as complete spindles to mills or as<br />
inserts MM52 to spindle makers.<br />
Depending on the power cost the additional<br />
investment can be retrieved<br />
within 1½-2 years.<br />
At 2011 ITMA Barcelona, Rotorcraft<br />
introduced new additions<br />
to its product portfolio: RoLuB<br />
(Rotorcraft Lubrication Beam), an<br />
entirely new spindle lubricating system<br />
which allows carrying out the<br />
oil change without removing the<br />
spindle top part or the necessity to<br />
take down the tapes.<br />
•<br />
The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 51
corporate news<br />
Shri Lakshmi Cotsyn expansion<br />
to be completed by March<br />
Dr. M P Agarwal,<br />
Chairman-cum-Managing Director<br />
Dr. M.P. Agarwal, Chairmancum-Managing<br />
Director, Shri Lakshmi<br />
Cotsyn Ltd. (SLCL), has said<br />
the Rs. 992-crore expansion plan of<br />
the company, which includes expansion<br />
in the technical textile, denim<br />
and sheeting project, is scheduled to<br />
be completed in March.<br />
Addressing the company AGM,<br />
Dr. Agarwal disclosed that the net<br />
sales of the company in 2010-11<br />
increased by 17.12 per cent at Rs.<br />
1798.38 crores as compared to Rs.<br />
1535.48 crores in 2009-10. The net<br />
profit rose 13.60 per cent to Rs.<br />
104.11 crores (Rs. 91.64 crores).<br />
Earnings per share increased to Rs.<br />
49.35 from Rs. 45.90.<br />
Dollar appreciation benefited the<br />
company during the period, resulting<br />
in a 137.08 per cent jump in<br />
its export turnover, from Rs. 95.63<br />
crores to Rs. 226.72 crore.<br />
SLCL has announced a dividend<br />
of 30 per cent, i.e., Rs. 3 per share.<br />
SLCL is an integrated textile<br />
player engaged in manufacturing<br />
and processing a wide range of textile<br />
products and technical textiles<br />
for the defence sector. It has seven<br />
manufacturing facilities, in Aung,<br />
Malwan, Rewari Bujurg and Abhaypur<br />
in Fatehpur district of Uttar<br />
Pradesh, Sonepat (Haryana),<br />
Roorkee (Uttarakhand) and Noida.<br />
Its product range includes bed-linen,<br />
terry towel, denim and bottom<br />
weights, readymade garments, fusible<br />
interlinings, and embroidered<br />
fabrics and zippers. It services large<br />
institutional clients with a range of<br />
uniform fabrics, ballistics, 360 degree<br />
protected armoured vehicles,<br />
fabricated equipments such as sleeping<br />
bags and tents and fabrics like<br />
haversacks, facelets, and protective<br />
clothing and casualty bags.<br />
SLCL is a market leader in fusible<br />
interlining with over 35 per cent<br />
market share. Its product range is<br />
spread across several brands such<br />
as “STAR TRACK” (fusible interlining),<br />
“SVL” (zippers), “ALI-<br />
SHA” (embroidery and lace fabric),<br />
“GALAXY” (denim trousers, garments<br />
and bottom weight fabrics),<br />
“WEAVES” (home furnishing) and<br />
now the “DYFI” brand for readymade<br />
garments.<br />
•<br />
52 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
technology<br />
Updated OEKO-TEX Test criteria<br />
coming into force on April 1<br />
The OEKO-TEX Association<br />
has as usual updated<br />
the applicable test criteria<br />
and limit values for testing<br />
textiles for harmful<br />
substances according to<br />
OEKO-TEX Standard 100.<br />
The new requirements will<br />
come into force on April 1.<br />
The regular re-evaluation of the<br />
test parameters is based on current<br />
market and product developments,<br />
new toxicological findings and new<br />
legal requirements, also taking into<br />
consideration the REACh legislation,<br />
including the SVHC substances<br />
relevant to textile manufacturing<br />
which have been added in 2011.<br />
The OEKO-TEX criteria catalogue<br />
stipulates the following<br />
amendments:<br />
• With respect to the current version<br />
of the REACh candidate list<br />
and the current consultations, wet<br />
spun fibres and coatings will in future<br />
be tested for n-methyl-pyrrolidone<br />
and dimethylacetamide. Both<br />
chemicals are listed in the new category<br />
“Solvent Residues” and must<br />
not exceed a limit value of 0.1%<br />
weight by weight.<br />
• In addition, relevant test samples<br />
must also be tested for four new<br />
plasticisers: di-C6-8-chain alkyl<br />
phthalates, di-C7-11-chain alkyl<br />
phthalates, di-n-hexyl phthalates<br />
(DHP) and bis(2-methoxyethyl)<br />
phthalates. These will be incorporated<br />
with the phthalates already listed<br />
in the Oeko-Tex Standard 100. The<br />
total limit value of 0.1% weight by<br />
weight shall remain unchanged.<br />
• In analogy to the existing ban<br />
on alkylphenolethoxylates (APEO)<br />
within the framework of certification<br />
of environmentally-friendly production<br />
sites according to OEKO-TEX<br />
54 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
technology<br />
Standard 1000, the successful testing<br />
for nonylphenols, nonylphenol-<br />
(1-9)-ethoxylates, octylphenols and<br />
octylphenol-(1-2)-ethoxylates will<br />
in future also form a prerequisite for<br />
product certification according to<br />
OEKO-TEX Standard 100.<br />
The limit values that apply to<br />
all four product classes are nonylphenols:<br />
100 ppm, octylphenols:<br />
100 ppm, total nonylphenol-(1-9)-<br />
ethoxylates: 1000 ppm, and total<br />
octylphenol-(1-2)-ethoxylates: 1000<br />
ppm.<br />
The tests begin with the publication<br />
of the new Standard. In order<br />
to allow companies an adequate<br />
time-frame to implement any necessary<br />
changes in their production, the<br />
requirements will only come into<br />
force definitively after a transition<br />
period on April 1, 2013. This regulation<br />
does not apply to companies<br />
certified according to OEKO-TEX<br />
Standard 1000, as they already comply<br />
with the required criteria.<br />
• The limit value for extractable<br />
chromium is set at 10 mg/kg for<br />
leather products in product class IV.<br />
This exception to the usual chromium<br />
limit values for textile articles<br />
corresponds to the best available<br />
technology on the market at the current<br />
time and does not pose any toxicological<br />
risk when such products<br />
are used as intended.<br />
In addition to the new test parameters,<br />
the scope of the control tests on<br />
the OEKO-TEX certified products<br />
carried out throughout the world is<br />
being extended to cover 20 per cent<br />
of all certificates issued annually in<br />
future, as opposed to the minimum<br />
15 per cent tested to date. In practice,<br />
over recent years, an average of<br />
18 per cent of certificates have been<br />
tested using product samples taken<br />
from the shops at the expense of the<br />
OEKO-TEX Association.<br />
A new complement to the OEKO-<br />
TEX Standard 100 is now also available,<br />
on the basis of which it will be<br />
possible to certify special products<br />
such as tents, prams, office chairs or<br />
rucksacks according to OEKO-TEX<br />
Standard 100 in future.<br />
•<br />
Delhi meet discusses major issues<br />
With 11,283 certificates issued in<br />
the last year alone, and more than<br />
9,500 companies involved in the<br />
scheme in over 90 countries, the<br />
OEKO-TEX Standard 100 has once<br />
again confirmed its position as the<br />
world’s leading certification scheme<br />
for textiles tested for harmful substances.<br />
This was the conclusion at the<br />
meeting of the heads of OEKO-<br />
TEX institutes, which, in view of<br />
the growing number of certificates<br />
issued to production companies in<br />
Asian countries such as India, took<br />
place in Delhi for the first time on<br />
November 7 and 8 last. As always,<br />
the agenda included decision-making<br />
on the new version of the OE-<br />
KO-TEX list of criteria, and internal<br />
agreement by the 15 OEKO-TEX<br />
member-institutes on the existing<br />
quality control procedures to en-<br />
sure a consistent standard of testing<br />
and compliance with the required<br />
product quality, as well as on the<br />
question of international trademark<br />
protection for the “Confidence in<br />
<strong>Textile</strong>s” label.<br />
Another focus for discussion at the<br />
meeting was an analysis of the company<br />
audits that were introduced in<br />
2010. Since April last year, said the<br />
OEKO-TEX General Secretary, Dr.<br />
Jean-Pierre Haug, the OEKO-TEX<br />
Association had already visited over<br />
2,000 companies internationally as<br />
part of the certification process, in order<br />
to give them customised support<br />
with implementing the OEKO-TEX<br />
requirements regarding operational<br />
quality control. “When we carry out<br />
company audits on the spot, we can<br />
clarify any unresolved issues faceto-face<br />
with the quality managers,<br />
and so help the companies to gain<br />
maximum value for money from the<br />
certification process.”<br />
It was therefore unanimously<br />
agreed by the General Managers of<br />
the OEKO-TEX institutes that global<br />
company monitoring would continue.<br />
The aim is for all certificateholders<br />
to have been successfully<br />
audited by 2013.<br />
The OEKO-TEX representatives<br />
also unanimously confirmed the initiative<br />
by the technical OEKO-TEX<br />
Executive Committee to introduce<br />
checking for alkylphenolethoxylates<br />
(APEOs) such as nonylphenol as a<br />
requirement for product certification<br />
under the OEKO-TEX Standard 100<br />
in future. From January, nonylphenol,<br />
nonylphenol-(1-9) ethoxylates,<br />
octylphenol and octylphenol-(1-2)<br />
ethoxylates will be included in the<br />
OEKO-TEX list of criteria. So<br />
from April 2013 companies will be<br />
56 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
technology<br />
obliged to comply with the defined<br />
limit values in all certification processes.<br />
By also regulating these substances<br />
under the product-related OEKO-<br />
TEX Standard 100, the OEKO-TEX<br />
Association expects to have a significant<br />
impact on the global textile<br />
chain so that the use of these kinds<br />
of tensides will be considerably reduced.<br />
In order to start helping to<br />
eliminate alkylphenolethoxylates<br />
even sooner, the OEKO-TEX Association<br />
will begin testing for alkylphenolethoxylates<br />
straightaway as<br />
part of its regular control tests, and<br />
during company audits it will be<br />
helping certificate-holders to identify<br />
at this early stage the possible<br />
sources of this group of substances<br />
in their delivery chain, and to find<br />
substitutes.<br />
Alkylphenolethoxylates have<br />
been excluded since 1995 under the<br />
production-based certification of environmentally-friendly<br />
production<br />
sites in accordance with the OEKO-<br />
TEX Standard 1000, and are tested<br />
for accordingly by the OEKO-TEX<br />
General Managers of Oeko-Tex institutes meeting in Delhi<br />
member-institutes.<br />
The OEKO-TEX General Managers<br />
attending the meeting in Delhi<br />
were also unanimous in agreeing to<br />
extend the scale of regular control<br />
testing of certified products worldwide<br />
from the current level of at<br />
least 15 per cent of all certificates<br />
issued annually to 20 per cent in future.<br />
In practice, in recent years an<br />
average of 18 per cent of the certificates<br />
have already been tested at the<br />
OEKO-TEX Association’s own expense,<br />
using product samples taken<br />
from retailers.<br />
Another innovation that was introduced<br />
at the meeting was a supplement<br />
listing additional specifications<br />
which would enable special<br />
articles such as tents, buggies or<br />
push-chairs, office chairs and rucksacks<br />
to be certified under the OE-<br />
KO-TEX Standard 100, with immediate<br />
effect.<br />
Finally, the heads of the OEKO-<br />
TEX institutes announced that the<br />
forthcoming 20th anniversary of<br />
testing for harmful substances under<br />
the OEKO-TEX Standard 100<br />
would be appropriately marked by<br />
some special promotions. Planned<br />
projects include a re-launch of the<br />
existing 16-language website at<br />
www.oeko-tex.com, a specialist<br />
international conference, a Knowledge<br />
Olympics for specialist retailers<br />
in eight European countries and<br />
a competition for a media and corporate<br />
prize on the theme of sustainability.<br />
India has issued 624 currently<br />
valid OEKO-TEX certificates, thus<br />
being the fifth in an international<br />
comparison of the countries issuing<br />
the most certificates, behind<br />
China, Germany, Turkey and Italy.<br />
Since the first OEKO-TEX branch<br />
office was opened in India in 2005,<br />
demand for OEKO-TEX product<br />
certifications from local companies<br />
at all stages of the processing chain<br />
has increased steadily and continues<br />
to do so.<br />
Customer enquiries are now handled<br />
by four OEKO-TEX agencies,<br />
in Mumbai, Delhi, Tirupur and<br />
Ahmedabad, with a further office in<br />
Sri Lanka.<br />
•<br />
The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 57
spinning<br />
Sovereign guarantees quality components<br />
for spinning segment<br />
By Ganesh Kalidasan<br />
Quality & productivity in textiles<br />
decides the survival of a company<br />
in this new era. Sovereign Engineers<br />
stands for quality drafting<br />
components since 1972, engaging<br />
high precision machinery for manufacturing<br />
and to maintain accuracy<br />
of the products such as fluted &<br />
knurled rollers, roller stand assembly,<br />
nose bar, bottom tension device,<br />
arm bar, arm bar bracket, gearing<br />
unit and other drafting spares along<br />
with SKF top arm drafting components<br />
for all makes of ring spinning<br />
frames / speed frames.<br />
More than a million spindles of<br />
ring frame and three lakh spindles of<br />
speed frame are converted by Sovereign<br />
are in operation the world over.<br />
The company has been awarded<br />
Mr. S. Dorairaj, Director, Sovereign Engineers<br />
ISO 9001 – 2008 by TUV SUD<br />
South Asia Private Ltd., for implementing<br />
and maintaining the<br />
quality systems.<br />
Major mills usually renovate<br />
their drafting once in 10-12 years<br />
maximum to maintain product<br />
quality and to get higher productivity.<br />
Even if the top arms are<br />
in good condition, bottom rollers<br />
need to be changed within<br />
the specified period to meet the<br />
quality standards.<br />
Tailor-made execution in<br />
drafting conversion work undertaken<br />
by the company for<br />
different makes / types of ring<br />
frames and speed frames in re-<br />
58 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
spinning<br />
puted mills like Lakshmi Mills Ltd.,<br />
Madura Coats Group, Selvaraja<br />
Mills (P) Ltd., JCT Ltd., GIS Cotton<br />
Mills, Banswara Syntex, RSWM<br />
Ltd. Group, Nahar Group, Vardhaman<br />
Group, Vikram Woollens (P)<br />
Ltd., Modern Woollens, Bhiwani<br />
<strong>Textile</strong>s Mills, Orient Syntex, ST.<br />
Cottex Exports, Gujarat Ambhuja<br />
Exports, Arvind Group, Rajasthan<br />
Syntex & Rajasthan <strong>Textile</strong> Mills,<br />
Reliance Group and Raymond’s<br />
Group.<br />
Sovereign exports its products to<br />
Bangladesh, Thailand, Indonesia,<br />
Spain, Germany, Italy, Phillipines,<br />
Vietnam, Syria, Turkey, Egypt, etc.<br />
It also supplies drafting components<br />
to reputed textile machinery manufacturers<br />
as original equipment<br />
manufacturer (OEM) both in India<br />
and abroad.<br />
Sovereign has a market share<br />
of 40-50 per cent in the domestic<br />
vertical, and exports contribute to<br />
more than 50 per cent of their revenue.<br />
Every year its export market is<br />
steadily growing, and concentration<br />
is now more on generation of orders<br />
from overseas & OEMs. The wellequipped<br />
infrastructure, lab and<br />
inspection facility to produce high<br />
precision and quality products has<br />
always been its biggest advantage.<br />
The company provides drafting<br />
conversions for ring spinning frame<br />
& speed frames to achieve desired<br />
quality standards such as Evenness,<br />
Imperfections and Classimat faults.<br />
This can be achieved by retro-fitment<br />
work with conversion kits like<br />
bottom rollers, nose bar or apron<br />
tension device.<br />
One of the most important features<br />
of the bottom roller is its hardness<br />
which is carried out as part of<br />
in-house facility to impart the uniform<br />
and required hardness. This<br />
ensures maximum top arm loads<br />
to avoid any distortion even during<br />
higher speeds. Hard chrome plating<br />
prevents the roller from any surface<br />
damage. This results in extended life<br />
span without affecting the performance<br />
and quality deterioration.<br />
Roller stand and slides are made<br />
up of special grade cast iron with<br />
different inclinations and centre<br />
heights. Nose bars short, medium<br />
and long profiles are used to process<br />
different types of fibre. Drafting<br />
spares like spacers, roving guides,<br />
inlet condensers, back condensers,<br />
etc., are also available with Sovereign<br />
Engineers.<br />
The Sovereign Group comprises<br />
spinning mills with one lakh spindles,<br />
two engineering industries for<br />
manufacturing drafting conversion<br />
materials and one engineering industry<br />
for manufacturing ring travellers<br />
in Coimbatore.<br />
•<br />
The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 59
spinning<br />
VRT, trusted supplier of a variety<br />
of travellers for decades<br />
VRT is one of the renowned and<br />
well experienced traveller manufacturers<br />
in India. Established in 1964,<br />
traveller is a tiny component to insert<br />
the twist between ring and front roll<br />
nip. Also it is responsible for winding<br />
and binding the yarn on bobbins<br />
in the spinning process. Wide ranges<br />
of ring travellers are manufactured<br />
with state-of-art technology for both<br />
ring frames and doubling frames.<br />
VRT offers a variety of travellers<br />
to process cotton, synthetics, manmade<br />
fibers and blends, and they are<br />
well received in the market. VRT<br />
provides different types of travellers<br />
such as ‘C’, Ear, Concord and<br />
‘J’ types used for different types of<br />
rings.<br />
It provides better lubrication between<br />
the fiber and the traveller,<br />
smooth running results, low breakage<br />
rate and the best S3 & hairiness<br />
index values. Traveller wire selection,<br />
profile forming and surface<br />
finish are the most important factors<br />
which are perfectly maintained at<br />
the works for providing better quality<br />
& performance. VRT is adding<br />
new customers to its list day by day.<br />
Non-coated travellers in different<br />
profiles used for running in process<br />
for conditioning new rings to<br />
get longer life & better performance<br />
throughout the period of its life.<br />
VRT provides diffusion treatment<br />
with higher effect and the traveller<br />
is named as SUPER for nominal<br />
speeds. The nickel-coated traveller<br />
named ULTRA for higher speeds is<br />
also manufactured by VRT.<br />
The traveller speed can be accelerated<br />
to a maximum of 40-45 metres<br />
per second. Its life can be maintained<br />
to a minimum of 180 to 240<br />
hours without affecting the quality<br />
and performance. According to the<br />
ring’s web width 3.2 mm known<br />
as 1 flange for spinning travellers<br />
available in the types of L1, M1, H1<br />
flat profile travellers for low crown<br />
rings.<br />
Flat profile travellers EL1, EM1<br />
and EH1 are also manufactured<br />
by VRT. They are suitable for low<br />
crown and anti-wedge rings and are<br />
commonly used to spin cotton. L1,<br />
M1, H1, EL1, EM1, EH1, UDR (Ultra<br />
Demi Round) & HO (Half oval)<br />
profile travellers suitable for low<br />
crown & elliptical rings to spin cotton,<br />
synthetics and blends. Travellers<br />
are also available in the range of<br />
number 1/O to 26/O and number 1<br />
to 6 for ring spinning.<br />
The company offers a wide range<br />
of travellers like M2, EM2, Flat,<br />
0M2, EM2 UDR and M2, EM2,<br />
EH2 and HO profile for doubling /<br />
twisting the yarns. In the market the<br />
travellers are established as “easy<br />
access to excellent quality” enhancing<br />
productivity.<br />
For details, access: www.sovereignengineers.com<br />
•<br />
60 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
corporate news<br />
Rieter ComforJet licence for<br />
Hermann Bühler AG<br />
From left, Model, Mr. M. Kägi, CEO Hermann Bühler AG, Mr. Dr. B. Denzler, Chairman of the Board, Hermann<br />
Bühler AG, Mr. R. Thom, Rieter Head of Sales, and Model, at the ceremony marking the handover of the Rieter<br />
ComforJet licence to Hermann Bühler AG.<br />
Hermann Bühler AG, the spinning<br />
major in Switzerland, has acquired<br />
the Rieter licence for ComforJet<br />
yarns. The official handover of the<br />
certificate took place at ITMA in<br />
Barcelona. On the Rieter stand, Reto<br />
Thom, Rieter’s Head of Sales, presented<br />
the certificate to Mr. Dr. Beat<br />
Denzler, Chairman of the Board and<br />
Mr. Martin Kägi, CEO, Hermann<br />
Bühler AG, in the presence of numerous<br />
visitors.<br />
Hermann Bühler AG, with headquarters<br />
in Winterthur-Sennhof,<br />
Switzerland, produces yarns for customers<br />
with the highest demands.<br />
With innovative products, top quality<br />
and a perfect customer service,<br />
the spinning plant sets standards. Always<br />
interested in the latest technology,<br />
the company has been involved<br />
from the start in the development of<br />
the Rieter air-jet spinning machine.<br />
Consequently, it is also one of the<br />
first certified suppliers of ComforJet<br />
yarns.<br />
The form of the yarn construction<br />
on the air-jet spinning machine, turbulence<br />
from an air stream in a spinning<br />
nozzle, results in a new type of<br />
yarn structure. Typical features are<br />
the very low hairiness, the smooth<br />
yarn surface and the associated soft<br />
and voluminous yarn character. This<br />
yarn from the Rieter air-jet spinning<br />
machine is marketed under<br />
the brand name ComforJet. It offers<br />
many benefits, not only in downstream<br />
processing but also in the end<br />
product, and opens up new areas of<br />
application.<br />
Rieter actively promotes the supply<br />
sources for licensed yarns and<br />
also provides a direct link to the licensee<br />
via the Rieter website. Customers<br />
who have decided in favour<br />
of a yarn licence additionally have<br />
the option of exploiting the knowhow<br />
of the Rieter specialists and<br />
being supported by them in specific<br />
projects. Also, with their own marketing<br />
activities, licensed customers<br />
receive support from Rieter.<br />
•<br />
The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 61
<strong>policy</strong> <strong>initiatives</strong><br />
Maharashtra textile <strong>policy</strong> envisages<br />
Rs. 40,000-crore investment<br />
Mr. Mohammed Arif Naseem Khan<br />
State <strong>Textile</strong>s Minister<br />
The Maharashtra Cabinet has cleared the textile <strong>policy</strong><br />
which aims to bring in investment to the tune of Rs.<br />
40,000 crores and create employment opportunity for<br />
around 11 lakh people. The highlight of the <strong>policy</strong> is<br />
that it provides for 12.5 per cent interest subsidy and 10<br />
per cent capital subsidy for new co-operative and private<br />
sector textile units in the cotton growing belts of<br />
Vidarbha, Marathwada and North Maharashtra.<br />
Concessions under the <strong>policy</strong> will be applicable to all<br />
areas concerned with the textile industry like cotton ginning<br />
and processing, weaving / knitting, readymade garment<br />
manufacturing, processing of fibre / yarn / fabrics /<br />
garments, modernisation / expansion and rehabilitation<br />
of existing textile units, textile parks, and skill development<br />
activities, among others. Similarly, in the rest<br />
of the State, the interest subsidy is 10.5 per cent which<br />
includes five per cent from the Centre and four-five per<br />
cent from the State industrial <strong>policy</strong>, besides the recent<br />
provision.<br />
The State <strong>Textile</strong>s Minister, Mr. Mohammed Arif<br />
Naseem Khan, said the <strong>policy</strong> aims at development of<br />
the cotton growing belt of the State and welfare of the<br />
farmers in the region. The <strong>policy</strong> also proposes insurance,<br />
housing and medical health scheme for handloom<br />
and powerloom workers. “Because of the subsidies, the<br />
State exchequer will face a burden of Rs. 450 crores<br />
every year.”<br />
According to him, out of the 22 lakh powerloom<br />
units in the country, Nagpur, Bhiwandi, Malegaon and<br />
Solapur districts of Maharashtra have around 10 lakh<br />
units.<br />
“The Government had released loans to the tune of<br />
Rs. 1,919 crores to as many as 123 co-operative textile<br />
units in the State up to the 10th Five-Year Plan (2002-<br />
07), of which only Rs. 54 crores has been repaid,” he<br />
added.<br />
At present, as many as 59 co-operative textile units<br />
and 110 privately-run textile units are functioning in the<br />
State.<br />
•<br />
62 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
corporate news<br />
Nakoda plans Rs. 1,935-crore<br />
investment for capacity hike<br />
Nakoda Ltd. has decided<br />
to venture into further capacity<br />
expansion at a new location<br />
by setting up a 2,80,000<br />
MTPA plant comprising<br />
continuous polymerisation<br />
and direct melt spinning for<br />
the manufacture of POY and<br />
FDY in the denier range of<br />
30 to 500 having 12 to 578<br />
filaments in bright, semidull,<br />
full-dull, cationic and<br />
dope-dyed yarns.<br />
The Board of Directors,<br />
at its meeting held on January<br />
5, approved the major<br />
expansion plan to significantly enhance<br />
capacities and produce specialty<br />
yarns. After the completion of<br />
the expansion project, Nakoda will<br />
be in a position to cater to the entire<br />
range of polyester yarns in the<br />
domestic as well as international<br />
markets.<br />
The project, estimated to cost Rs.<br />
1,935 crores, is proposed to be financed<br />
by a mix of equity and internal<br />
resources and also long-term<br />
debts. The required equity for the<br />
same is already raised partly through<br />
GDRs and partly through preferential<br />
allotments to the promoters and<br />
strategic investors.<br />
Nokoda, incorporated in August<br />
1984, was engaged in trading of textiles<br />
for a year since incorporation,<br />
and established its own texturising<br />
Mr. B.G. Jain, Chairman and M.D.<br />
plant at Silvassa in the Union Territory<br />
of Dadra & Nagar Haveli in<br />
February 1986. It was engaged in<br />
processing of polyester yarn like<br />
texturising and twisting. Its licensed<br />
and installed capacity for texturising<br />
was 708 MTPA and for twisting 525<br />
MTPA. The texturising capacity<br />
was then expanded to 2,658 MTPA<br />
by adding new texturising machines.<br />
The expansion plant was set up at<br />
Karanj village in Surat district.<br />
The company embarked upon integrated<br />
plan of POY spinning with<br />
an installed capacity of 6000 MTPA.<br />
Initially, the POY spinning lines<br />
alongwith other machineries were<br />
erected at the site and commercial<br />
production commenced in March<br />
1997. Gradually, the POY capacity<br />
was enhanced to 12,500 MTPA by<br />
installing the balance equipments,<br />
increasing productivity,<br />
introducing cost control<br />
and by developing capabilities<br />
of human resources.<br />
In 2010 the spinning capacity<br />
was enhanced from<br />
50,000 MTPA to 1,00,000<br />
MTPA. The core business<br />
was expanded by implementing<br />
a continuous polymerisation<br />
(CP) plant as<br />
backward integration with<br />
capacity of 1,40,000 MTPA.<br />
The new project will be a<br />
state-of-the-art R&D facility<br />
to develop specialty yarns. About<br />
50 per cent of the production will<br />
be captively utilized at Surat Super<br />
Yarn Park Ltd. (SSYPL) located in<br />
the vicinity of the project. This is expected<br />
to be the only fully integrated<br />
polyester filament yarn plant as well<br />
as the first fully automatic plant in<br />
India. It has 100 per cent coal-based<br />
captive power generation assuring<br />
uninterrupted quality power supply<br />
at much cheaper rates.<br />
The project is expected to yield<br />
significant savings in packaging cost<br />
by elimination of cartons for the material<br />
to be supplied to SSYPL. It is<br />
also expected to result in savings in<br />
the cost of certain inventories like<br />
spools, caps, pallets, etc.<br />
The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 63<br />
•
Corporate social responsibility<br />
Jaipur Rugs to train 10,000 Indians<br />
in advanced carpet weaving<br />
Jaipur Rugs Company<br />
has announced that it will<br />
train some 10,000 people<br />
in northern India on<br />
advanced carpet weaving<br />
techniques and provide<br />
them with access to global<br />
markets by 2015 as part<br />
of the firm’s commitment<br />
to the Business Call to<br />
Action (BCtA), a global<br />
initiative that encourages<br />
companies to fight poverty<br />
while boosting business<br />
opportunities in developing<br />
countries.<br />
Ms. Asha Chaudhary<br />
CEO, Jaipur Rugs<br />
Jaipur Rugs, one of the largest<br />
manufacturers of hand-knotted carpets<br />
in India, is helping low-income<br />
people – approximately 60 per cent<br />
of whom are women – in the most<br />
economically disadvantaged regions<br />
of India gain access to local<br />
employment opportunities. Weavers<br />
in Bihar, Gujarat, Jharkhand,<br />
Uttar Pradesh, and Rajasthan will<br />
receive one-month training in advanced<br />
carpet weaving techniques<br />
and quality control to improve the<br />
quality and quantity of rugs produced.<br />
Jaipur Rugs is globally<br />
renowned for its handknotted<br />
rugs and the way<br />
they are woven to contribute<br />
to socio-economic<br />
development. The rugs<br />
are exported to about 30<br />
countries. It is famous<br />
across the world for its<br />
Social Entrepreneurship<br />
Model which it has developed<br />
over the three<br />
decades by making production<br />
of hand-knotted<br />
rug industry completely<br />
meant for grassroots level<br />
people.<br />
There are more than 60<br />
processes in producing<br />
hand-knotted rugs. Each<br />
process provides its own<br />
potential of employability<br />
or work scope. This<br />
model or business was founded in<br />
1978 with nine artisans. Since then,<br />
Jaipur Rugs has evolved 40,000<br />
jobless people by assigning them to<br />
these processes.<br />
Weavers who demonstrate exceptional<br />
carpet making skills will go<br />
on to receive training to train and<br />
manage other weavers in the village.<br />
“Although there are 2.5 million<br />
artisans weaving rugs in India, most<br />
are not well-paid. In recent years,<br />
weavers have seen their wages<br />
64 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
Corporate social responsibility<br />
plummet due to contractors imposing<br />
unfair pricing practices when<br />
purchasing carpets at the village<br />
level,” said Susan Chaffin, BCtA<br />
Programme Manager. “We at BCtA<br />
welcome Jaipur Rugs’ commitment<br />
to creating new and sustainable job<br />
opportunities for women and unskilled,<br />
low-income labourers in<br />
villages, thereby enabling them to<br />
earn a secure livelihood.”<br />
According to the International<br />
Labour Organisation, approximately<br />
17 per cent of men and 66<br />
per cent of women in rural villages<br />
are unemployed. Among those that<br />
have jobs, 30 per cent of men and<br />
36 per cent of women live<br />
below the poverty line.<br />
Initiatives such as Jaipur’s<br />
provide jobs and opportunities<br />
to those people that<br />
need it the most. Trained<br />
weavers contracted through<br />
Jaipur Rugs earn an average<br />
of $300-$500 more per year<br />
than unskilled artisans.<br />
“Through this initiative,<br />
we have the opportunity to<br />
provide sustainable livelihoods<br />
to the poorest of<br />
the poor in an economically<br />
disadvantaged region<br />
of the world,” said Asha<br />
Chaudhary, CEO<br />
of Jaipur Rugs.<br />
“Each time you<br />
buy a rug and I<br />
sell it, we contribute<br />
to alleviation<br />
of poverty<br />
and create employment<br />
for underserved<br />
communities.”<br />
Since inception, Jaipur<br />
Rugs has provided training<br />
to more than 28,000<br />
low-income home-based<br />
weavers and an additional<br />
12,000 wool spinners<br />
and dyers. This latest<br />
commitment by Jaipur<br />
Rugs is part of the company’s<br />
long-term growth<br />
strategy and plans to extend<br />
its market globally.<br />
The Business Call<br />
to Action is a global<br />
initiative that seeks to<br />
challenge companies to<br />
develop inclusive business<br />
models that offer<br />
the potential for development impact<br />
along with commercial success.<br />
The initiative is the result of a<br />
partnership between the Australian<br />
Agency for International Development,<br />
Dutch Ministry of Foreign<br />
Affairs, Swedish International Development<br />
Cooperation Agency,<br />
UK Department for International<br />
Development, US Agency for International<br />
Development, United<br />
Nations Development Programme,<br />
UN Global Compact, Clinton Global<br />
Initiative and the International<br />
Business Leaders Forum to meet<br />
the Millennium Development<br />
Goals by 2015.<br />
Companies report on progress<br />
toward commitments on an annual<br />
basis.<br />
•<br />
The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 65
corporate news<br />
Karl Mayer Academy offers<br />
extensive product training<br />
Mr. Fritz P. Mayer, CEO, Karl Mayer<br />
Karl Mayer’s customers not<br />
only benefit from its high-tech<br />
machines. The company’s knowhow<br />
and expertise can also give<br />
them the edge over their competitors.<br />
Companies can win leading market positions<br />
and tap into new applications using<br />
efficient high-speed Tricot machines<br />
and Raschel machines, and the opportunities<br />
offered by the Karl Mayer Academy<br />
to learn more about them are available to<br />
textile manufacturers worldwide.<br />
The company’s Training Centre runs its<br />
own training programmes at its headquarters<br />
in Obertshausen and at its subsidiary<br />
in Changzhou. The instructors at both locations<br />
work closely with each other, and<br />
this enables them to take into account the<br />
special regional requirements of customers<br />
on the company’s main markets.<br />
A comprehensive training programme<br />
was recently held at Karl Mayer (China)<br />
Ltd., which was attended by the product<br />
developer, Stefan Gross, and the instructor,<br />
Stephan Jung. These two specialists<br />
travelled from Germany to hold a series of<br />
courses on the RSJ range of machines and<br />
the RD 7 EL double-bar Raschel machine.<br />
The courses on the RSJ machine were<br />
held from October 17 to 26 at the Karl<br />
Mayer Academy in Changzhou. The programme<br />
consisted of three training courses,<br />
each lasting three days, providing information<br />
at different levels of detail.<br />
The course mainly attracted designers<br />
66 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
corporate news<br />
who had already had experience using<br />
the RSJ machines. The aim of<br />
the course was to provide them with<br />
the necessary expertise to develop<br />
more intricate patterns, to open up<br />
untapped markets, and to enable<br />
them to optimise the potential of the<br />
versatile RSJ machines.<br />
Standard articles, such as Powernet,<br />
can be produced on majority<br />
of the machines currently available<br />
on the market, but the options can<br />
be extended by working new, more<br />
sophisticated designs. The possibilities<br />
of producing more fashionable<br />
articles, such as lightweight Spotnet<br />
fabrics with attractive, lace-like patterns<br />
and functional lingerie fabrics<br />
with body-shaping zones should<br />
guarantee long-term capital utilization<br />
and good business – concepts<br />
that newcomers to this sector are<br />
also finding particularly attractive.<br />
Basically, the course involved<br />
presenting the range of machines<br />
and highlighting the differences between<br />
the various models, explaining<br />
the jacquard principles, and developing<br />
basic lapping and design<br />
parameters based on these principles.<br />
The experienced pattern developers<br />
were particularly interested in<br />
the performance features of the software<br />
and its latest upgrade. “Highend<br />
designs can be developed much<br />
easier and quicker using the latest<br />
functions. The edges of the motifs in<br />
particular have an incredibly smooth<br />
appearance,” said one of the course<br />
participants enthusiastically.<br />
The theoretical part was followed<br />
by the practical part, which involved<br />
drafting various patterns and producing<br />
them on an RSJ 5/1 EL in<br />
the training centre. As the machine<br />
was running, the advantages of using<br />
the individual functions, such<br />
as lapping changeover, the Multi-<br />
Speed function, and control of the<br />
fabric take-down to produce stitches<br />
of different size, became clear immediately<br />
– an invaluable learning<br />
experience for all the participants in<br />
the RSJ course, who were delighted<br />
with the course content.<br />
The Chinese designers and textile<br />
specialists developed many new<br />
ideas for generating future business<br />
and collected useful tips that would<br />
be invaluable to them in their dayto-day<br />
work. They were also given<br />
the opportunity to discuss produc-<br />
The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 67
corporate news<br />
tion problems with the head of the<br />
course, Stefan Gross, and develop<br />
new ideas.<br />
The RD 7 EL scope for<br />
designing<br />
The two-part training course on<br />
the RD 7 EL was held a month after<br />
the RSJ course. The first part took<br />
place from November 14 to 19 and<br />
covered the construction of the 3D<br />
textiles produced on the double-bar<br />
Raschel machine. It was aimed primarily<br />
at designers and product developers.<br />
The second part of the course was<br />
held from November 21 to 26, when<br />
the instructor, Stephan Jung, described<br />
the technical features of the<br />
machine and the sequences involved<br />
in producing the various patterns,<br />
using the machine available on site.<br />
One of the main aspects covered<br />
in the course concerned the relationships<br />
between the construction of<br />
the pile spacer layer and important<br />
textile parameters such as thickness,<br />
weight per unit area, and compression<br />
resistance. Other topics<br />
covered included the quality of the<br />
warp-knitted spacer textiles, especially<br />
the design potential offered<br />
by the RD 7 EL.<br />
The specific configuration of the<br />
double-bar Raschel machine in the<br />
Karl Mayer Academy (four patterning<br />
ground guide bars on the front<br />
needle bar, one pile bar, two stitchforming<br />
ground guide bars on the<br />
rear needle bar and EL drive) offers<br />
a wide range of possibilities.<br />
For example, the course participants<br />
learned how to create structured<br />
surfaces, different coloured effects,<br />
soft-touch constructions and mesh<br />
patterns having different opening<br />
widths. Particularly interesting is<br />
the production of different pore sizes,<br />
not only on the upper and lower<br />
surfaces but also over the length and<br />
width of an area.<br />
To consolidate what they had<br />
learned, the students used the Proc-<br />
Cadwarpknit 3D system to simulate<br />
patterns and then produced them on<br />
a training machine. The RD course,<br />
which combined theory with practice,<br />
proved to be an extremely efficient<br />
and novel way of increasing<br />
the students’ knowledge. With their<br />
new-found knowledge, the participants<br />
returned home to breathe new<br />
life into the production of spacer<br />
textiles and thus to contribute to the<br />
success of their companies.<br />
While the training courses were<br />
being held in China, the training<br />
activities in the Academy in Obertshausen<br />
were continuing at full<br />
swing. If everything goes according<br />
to plan, roughly 220 participants<br />
will have attended courses on warp<br />
knitting by the end of the year. Most<br />
of the courses focus on Tricot machines.<br />
Basic courses (WKB) are available,<br />
which cover the basics of these<br />
versatile, efficient machines, and<br />
advanced courses are available for<br />
more experienced users. Special<br />
training courses are available for<br />
special applications.<br />
Most of the people attending the<br />
courses are employees of the company’s<br />
clients and they come from<br />
all over the world. They are able to<br />
benefit from a well-balanced mix<br />
of theoretical and practical instruction<br />
provided by a highly committed,<br />
experienced team of instructors<br />
in the Academy which is equipped<br />
with all the latest machinery and<br />
equipment.<br />
•<br />
68 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
new products<br />
LYCRA(R) Sport fabric brand sets<br />
fresh performance standards<br />
INVISTA, owner of the<br />
LYCRA(R) fiber brand, set new<br />
textile technology standards in<br />
high-performance active wear and<br />
outdoor apparel standards when it<br />
initially launched its LYCRA(R)<br />
SPORT fabric certification program<br />
two years ago. The company is now<br />
using this product of many years of<br />
textile expertise and innovations as a<br />
basis for expansion, and is introducing<br />
two additional tiers of performance<br />
standards focused specifically<br />
on the fast-growing compression<br />
and shaping categories within sports<br />
apparel categories: LYCRA(R)<br />
SPORT ENERGY fabric and<br />
LYCRA(R) SPORT BEAUTY fabric.<br />
INVISTA will be exhibiting at<br />
two tradeshows in late January – one<br />
at Outdoor Retailer Winter Market<br />
in North America and the other at<br />
ISPO Munich where the new tiers<br />
will be launched.<br />
INVISTA is one of the world’s<br />
largest integrated producers of<br />
polymers and fibers, primarily for<br />
nylon, spandex and polyester applications.<br />
Its global businesses<br />
deliver exceptional value for customers<br />
through technology innovations,<br />
market insights and a powerful<br />
portfolio of global trademarks,<br />
including COOLMAX(R) fabric,<br />
CORDURA(R) fabric, fresh-<br />
FX (R) fiber, LYCRA(R) fiber,<br />
SUPPLEX(R) fabric, TACTEL(R)<br />
fiber, and THERMOLITE(R) fabric.<br />
70 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
new products<br />
The LYCRA(R) SPORT fabric platform combines the<br />
stretch fiber technology and the demanding fabric performance<br />
requirements designed specifically for sports<br />
and outdoor apparel. The program was originally developed<br />
in response to feedback from athletes and active<br />
people who expect freedom of movement and fit and<br />
shape retention in their athletic apparel – the same benefits<br />
that they also associate with the LYCRA(R) fiber<br />
brand. As a result, purchase interest for garments with<br />
LYCRA(R) SPORT fabric reach 60 per cent in consumer<br />
surveys.<br />
“We are very excited to be moving the LYCRA(R)<br />
SPORT fabric brand forward with new tiers that have<br />
clearly defined performance standards for the growing<br />
active and athletic audience that is looking for wellmade<br />
garments, with excellent fit and freedom of movement,”<br />
said David Capdevila, INVISTA Apparel’s global<br />
marketing director for active and outerwear. “We<br />
are confident that both the industry and end-consumers,<br />
both men and women, will find our tiers are the solution<br />
they are looking for to fill the gap in the market.”<br />
The new performance standards that make up the new<br />
tiers, built from the original LYCRA(R) SPORT fabric<br />
platform, were developed in recognition of the more<br />
unique requirements of the compression and shapewear<br />
sub-categories. The new three differentiated tiers of<br />
LYCRA(R) SPORT fabric are:<br />
LYCRA(R) SPORT fabric: The current performance<br />
standards enabling fabrics to maintain their original<br />
properties for longer, and delivering freedom of movement,<br />
bi-directional stretch, comfort and long-lasting fit.<br />
New to this tier is the qualification of natural fibers in<br />
fabrics meeting the required performance standards. All<br />
existing LYCRA(R) SPORT fabrics will qualify for this<br />
tier.<br />
LYCRA(R) SPORT ENERGY fabric: The new<br />
performance standards designed specifically for compression<br />
fabrics used in high intensity and high energy<br />
sports, maintaining the right balance between fabric<br />
compression power, freedom of movement and outstanding<br />
comfort. LYCRA(R) SPORT ENERGY fabric<br />
enables the creation of high performance compression<br />
garments.<br />
LYCRA(R) SPORT BEAUTY fabric: The new<br />
performance standards designed specifically for sports<br />
apparel where shaping performance meets beauty and<br />
style. This tier helps to improve the shaping impact of<br />
fabrics while maintaining the freedom of movement<br />
and comfort required in sporting activities. LYCRA(R)<br />
SPORT BEAUTY fabrics: looking in shape while getting<br />
in shape(TM).<br />
Hangtags for all three tiers will be available for garments<br />
made with LYCRA(R) SPORT fabric and that<br />
meet the demanding standards of each category. •<br />
The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 71
angladesh textile news<br />
A newly established textile mill in<br />
Dhaka has selected a Monforts<br />
Montex stenter as a key element<br />
in its vertical knitted production<br />
process.<br />
The decision by Bangladesh’s Turag Garments & Hosiery<br />
Mills Ltd. to convert itself from a small garments<br />
producer into a full-scale textiles mill has proved successful<br />
following its transition in June 2009, with the<br />
company today supplying 100 per cent of its output to<br />
export markets.<br />
A key element in the fitting out of the mill, which is<br />
located on the outskirts of Dhaka in the South Panishail<br />
district, was the installation of a Monforts Montex JV<br />
stenter supplied by the Monforts representative, Bengal<br />
Technological Corporation Ltd.<br />
With the stenter installed, Turag is now undertaking<br />
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angladesh textile news<br />
chemically treated fabrics and materials such as 100%<br />
polyester, and we also need particularly high-temperature<br />
finishing. All this of course has to be of the best<br />
quality, because our entire business is for export, mainly<br />
to Europe.”<br />
Turag was already an established name in the export<br />
markets, having been founded in 1998, although it had<br />
remained a small-scale garment manufacturer until the<br />
decision to expand into textiles production. Now occupying<br />
an area of 39,623 m² (426,500 ft²), the factory<br />
employs a workforce of 1,900.<br />
Turag is best known for producing casual and sportswear<br />
with a variety of patterns and sizes of knit fabrics<br />
which are finished with different functions, such<br />
as wicking, moisture management, anti-bacterial, and<br />
mosquito-proof.<br />
The company works with special yarns such as polyester,<br />
micro-polyester, modal, bamboo cotton, Polyamide<br />
Tactel, Coolmax and Suplex.<br />
Mr. Hemantha, who spent much of his career working<br />
in the textiles and garments sector in the UK, says that<br />
knitting, dyeing, sewing, printing, finishing<br />
and garment manufacture. “We have used<br />
top quality machinery from Europe for all<br />
the processes, and we needed the Monforts<br />
stenter for the flexibility it gives us in fabrics<br />
handling,” says Mr. D.S. Hemantha, General<br />
Manager for textiles production, who<br />
commissioned the mill. “The stenter needs<br />
to handle all natural materials, together with<br />
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angladesh textile news<br />
the intention of making the mill a vertically integrated<br />
one was to better control supplies, quality and cost.<br />
“To go from a single garment production unit to a fully<br />
integrated mill is an enormous step. We had to start<br />
by constructing the buildings, which illustrates how new<br />
everything is. But we had extremely efficient support<br />
from Monforts and Bengal Technological, both in installation<br />
and in training, and the mill is now working<br />
very effectively”, he adds.<br />
The Montex stenter features a wide range of energy<br />
saving solutions providing reduced running costs, improved<br />
efficiency and productivity, and has an integrated<br />
heat recovery system fitted as standard.<br />
Energy saving, says Mr. Hemantha, is a very important<br />
aspect of textiles production in Bangladesh because<br />
of uncertainty of power supply, and as backup to the<br />
main supply the company has installed two generator<br />
sets, one powered by gas and the other by diesel.<br />
Montex is handling approximately 10 tonnes of fabric<br />
per day, working at the rate of 26 days per month, the<br />
remainder being holiday or downtime for maintenance.<br />
It can handle fabrics up to 240 cm in width, although<br />
the most usual widths range from 172 to 200 cm. The<br />
weight of the fabrics handled ranges from 180 to 320<br />
g/m².<br />
Flexibility of the Montex allows the mill to undertake<br />
small runs and to work with customers on developing<br />
new product lines, often niche products that will have a<br />
limited production run.<br />
Turag is a 100% supplier to the export market, with<br />
Germany taking 30-40 per cent of output, and France<br />
and Sweden also representing significant markets. Small<br />
quantities are going to the UK and Japan.<br />
•<br />
74 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 75
angladesh textile news<br />
Encouraged by the wide acclaim won by the India Customer Day &<br />
Workshop held earlier, Fong’s arranged the Bangladeshi Customer<br />
Day & Workshop at its Shenzhen headquarters during December<br />
27-29. The event which was attended by 20 Bangladeshi guests<br />
included seminars and a factory tour.<br />
76 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
angladesh textile news<br />
Mr. Walter Leung,<br />
Sales Director, Fong’s National Engineering Co. Ltd.<br />
In his opening address, Mr. Shahabuddin, Managing<br />
Director of Pacific Associates Ltd., Fong’s agent in Bangladesh,<br />
explained the working relationship betweeen his<br />
company and Fong’s. This was followed by a detailed presentation<br />
on corporate updates by Mr. Walter Leung, Sales<br />
Director of Fong’s National Engineering Co. Ltd.<br />
After the inagural function, Mr. Gary Cheng, Area Sales<br />
Manager of Fong’s National Engineering Co. Ltd., led a factory<br />
tour of the 110k sq. metre land site allocated<br />
by various brands production plants of Fong’s National,<br />
Monfort Fong’s, Tycon Alloy and Goller.<br />
After the site visit, Fong’s technical team shared<br />
the latest company technology by making a professional<br />
presentation on THEN AIRFLOW, TEC<br />
Series and ALLWIN.<br />
After the visit of Fong’s production base, the<br />
team was also taken around two China factories,<br />
namely, Kam Hing <strong>Textile</strong> and Donghaipang <strong>Textile</strong>.<br />
The Bangladeshi guests were impressed with<br />
the success stories of FONG’S, THEN and Monfort<br />
Fong’s brand machines and systems.<br />
Mr. Li Zhiyong, Managing Director of Donghaipang,<br />
spoke in detail of his sophisticated factory<br />
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angladesh textile news<br />
with all the up-to-date automatic<br />
control systems.<br />
He said: “We have used<br />
Fong’s overflow machine,<br />
THEN AIRFLOW and Monfort<br />
Fong’s stenter range. We<br />
have also applied the control<br />
system of Fong’s Viewtex<br />
and THEN’s CHD chemical<br />
dispensing system. The<br />
reason why we are using the<br />
full range of Fong’s machinery<br />
and system is the group’s<br />
ability to provide one-stop<br />
service, avoiding the inevitable<br />
problem related to hardware<br />
and software. Secondly,<br />
Fong’s provides comprehensive<br />
technical support and after-sales<br />
service, minimizing<br />
the debugging time. Thirdly,<br />
Fong’s provides all the materials<br />
and parts needed for the<br />
system, assuring a standard<br />
quality”.<br />
Based on the feedback from<br />
customers, all of them would<br />
definitely be keen to join this<br />
programme again and would<br />
like Fong’s to arrange such<br />
technical seminars in future.<br />
•<br />
78 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
angladesh textile news<br />
Largest Bangla garment exporter’s main<br />
reliance on Monforts technology<br />
The Noman Group, one of the<br />
largest vertically integrated textile<br />
producers in Bangladesh and in<br />
2010 the country’s biggest exporter<br />
of garments, has added a new Monforts<br />
Montex stenter to its line-up as<br />
part of massive investment aimed at<br />
keeping the group in its premier position.<br />
Originally founded as a trading<br />
company in Dhaka in 1968 and<br />
which now owns 19 mills and employs<br />
a workforce of more than<br />
40,000, Noman is Monforts’ largest<br />
customer in Bangladesh.<br />
The new Montex 6500 stenter was<br />
supplied and installed by the Monforts<br />
representative, Bengal Technological<br />
Corporation, at the Noman<br />
Weaving Mills plant at Sreepur, on<br />
the outskirts of Dhaka.<br />
Noman already uses a range of<br />
Monforts technology in its continuous<br />
dyeing and sanforising lines with<br />
Monfortex and Toptex shrinkage<br />
units for woven and knitted fabrics.<br />
These sanforizers offer increased residual<br />
shrinkage, higher production<br />
speeds, and reduced water consumption<br />
for cooling and substantial time<br />
savings for blanket changes.<br />
Mr. Gabriel Tagasa, advisor at the<br />
group’s multiple outlets in the Sreepur<br />
Zone, said that Noman invested in<br />
new equipment throughout 2010 to<br />
expand spinning and dyeing capacity<br />
at its woven and knit garment<br />
units, ensuring that the group has the<br />
capacity to maintain its position as a<br />
major exporter.<br />
Installing the new Monforts 6500-<br />
6F stenter, which joins two other<br />
Monforts stenters, will allow Noman<br />
to step up its output of dyed and knitted<br />
fabrics and offer faster and more<br />
flexible production times to its customers.<br />
“All our work is exported,” says<br />
Mr. Tagasa. “Consequently, the<br />
Montex 6500 is an important investment<br />
for us. It adds to the enormous<br />
flexibility we already have, which<br />
is substantially based on our existing<br />
Monforts technology. A lot of<br />
our customers are producing niche<br />
fashion items, sportswear and so on,<br />
often in relatively small production<br />
runs. We can therefore produce what<br />
is needed to meet their design and<br />
quality criteria”.<br />
Meeting costs is also extremely<br />
important during this period of intensely<br />
tough competition, and the<br />
company wants to stay ahead of its<br />
domestic competitors as well as international<br />
producers.<br />
Mr. Tagasa further says: “We work<br />
very closely with Bengal Technologies<br />
and Monforts to achieve this,<br />
and regard our relationships as a real<br />
working partnership. In addition to<br />
the size and capacity of the Montex<br />
6500, we are very impressed by the<br />
machine’s energy saving operation.<br />
There is a great shortage of energy<br />
supply in our country, and although<br />
we are fully backed up by generators,<br />
we are always very conscious<br />
of the need to reduce our energy consumption.”<br />
Noman has leapt into the<br />
first place from its previous<br />
position in the number<br />
three slot, benefiting from<br />
the global slowdown<br />
that has<br />
created a windfall<br />
for Bangladesh<br />
textile<br />
importers in<br />
general. With<br />
$ 4 0 0 - $ 4 2 0<br />
million worth<br />
of exports in 2010, Noman has ended<br />
a long-held domination by the Opex<br />
80 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
angladesh textile news<br />
Group and the Nassa Group.<br />
“The global downturn prompted many top low-cost<br />
retailers to search for more economical supply sources,”<br />
says Mr. Tagasa. “Since we operate on economy of<br />
scale and with very low profit margins, we are receiving<br />
increased orders from top retailers like Asda, Wal-Mart<br />
and Target.”<br />
The group’s spinning mills have 463,600 spindles<br />
manufacturing from 8/s to 80/s counts both in carded<br />
and combed forms, supporting both the local and export<br />
markets. In the home textiles sector, Noman is the<br />
largest producer in Asia and one of the biggest in the<br />
world, exporting to Europe and North America generally,<br />
with leading names like H&M, M&S, IKEA, Wal-<br />
Mart, Asda, Carrefour, Aldi, Lidl, and JYSK amongst<br />
its customers.<br />
In apparels, the company is greatly increasing its<br />
production capacity for twill, poplin, canvas and yarn<br />
dyed fabrics and will be launching a new product line<br />
in denim, towel and jersey knitted fabrics.<br />
The company is now expanding its woven and knit<br />
garment units, adding a new 75,000 spindle spinning<br />
mill and an additional 100,000 m 2 of fabric dyeing and<br />
finishing units. It is also investing in new poplin, bednet,<br />
terry towel and home textile facilities.<br />
Bangladesh’s more than 2,500 active garment and<br />
textile manufacturers exported $11 billion worth of<br />
knit, woven and home textile items in 2009, with only a<br />
handful exporting over $100 million or more.<br />
Cotton prices have increased significantly in the last<br />
two years, but retailers and end customers were unwilling<br />
to raise their prices. In terms of pricing, however,<br />
Bangladesh is competitive due to the low wage economy.<br />
The quality of products made in Bangladesh has<br />
also improved greatly, especially with those manufacturers<br />
who have recently invested in European technology.<br />
Noman has been able to build on these advantages<br />
by enacting new strategies such as cost minimisation<br />
in different areas of production, increasing value-added<br />
products, product diversification, segmenting the products,<br />
opening new markets, and development of new<br />
products offering better margins.<br />
A few years ago, European and North American<br />
customers thought Bangladesh was unable to turn out<br />
quality products, but now they are buying more from<br />
Bangladesh because of the price and quality of the texti<br />
les.<br />
•<br />
The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 81
technology<br />
Groz-Beckert gauge part<br />
system for process reliability<br />
with functional interaction<br />
The Groz-Beckert system<br />
concept for deployment<br />
of tufting gauge part<br />
systems in all relevant<br />
tufting applications is a<br />
consistent development<br />
which addresses the<br />
growing demands of the<br />
industry for precision and<br />
process reliability.<br />
The Groz-Beckert tufting gauge<br />
part systems offer tangible benefits<br />
in the manufacture of tufted floor<br />
coverings by ensuring the controlled<br />
and co-ordinated combination<br />
of materials and the functional interaction<br />
of all tool components, for a<br />
tufting result which is truly impressive<br />
in terms of both its quality and<br />
economy.<br />
Alongside an extensive fund of<br />
experience gathered over decades<br />
spent in the manufacture of needles<br />
and gauge parts for producing tufted<br />
floor coverings, customers also benefit<br />
from Groz-Beckert’s acknowledged<br />
expertise and technological<br />
market leadership in every area of<br />
textile and fabric production.<br />
Ultramodern design methods such<br />
as CAD and FEM guarantee the<br />
development of top-quality tufting<br />
gauge parts taking into account the<br />
specific needs of the relevant industry<br />
(engineered products).<br />
Groz-Beckert works closely with<br />
tufting machine manufacturers<br />
and raw material suppliers, as well<br />
82 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
technology<br />
as consulting with its customers<br />
around the globe, taking on board<br />
their requirements and their valuable<br />
experience.<br />
Process competence<br />
The continuous endeavours to<br />
improve products are aimed at<br />
minimizing production risks during<br />
the tufting process. Particular<br />
importance is attached to the selection,<br />
application and combination<br />
of top-quality materials to ensure a<br />
progressive production process in<br />
compliance with the very strictest<br />
quality guidelines.<br />
Groz-Beckert is able to call upon<br />
ultramodern laboratory and analytical<br />
processes in the achievement of<br />
this goal. It produces all needles and<br />
tufting gauge parts in its own fully<br />
integrated and certified production<br />
facility, in compliance with the most<br />
stringent environmental standards<br />
using internally developed machines<br />
and highly qualified workforce. It<br />
guarantees customers around the<br />
globe security of supply with its tufting<br />
gauge parts. With this pledge, it<br />
offers the guarantee of fast, reliable<br />
and sustainable product quality.<br />
Application competence<br />
The continuously updated and<br />
successful Groz-Beckert gauge part<br />
range is the culmination of many<br />
years of close co-operation with its<br />
customers, machine manufacturers<br />
and its own in-house development<br />
work. It applies its technical knowledge<br />
and its application-specific<br />
knowhow to all tufting applications.<br />
With the aid of a production facility<br />
in the Groz-Beckert Technology<br />
Centre, this fund of expertise<br />
allows customers to test and verify<br />
the process reliable interaction of<br />
a gauge part system solution under<br />
different conditions.<br />
Its international sales presence is<br />
additionally backed by its unique<br />
online tufting catalogue which is designed<br />
to help select the ideal gauge<br />
parts for customer-specific requirement,<br />
as well as providing information<br />
about product specifications<br />
and other useful details.<br />
•<br />
The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 83
new products<br />
Y-Tester, for smarter yarn testing<br />
The concept of testing yarn for evenness at the laboratory<br />
has two main benefits – to test the yarn and confirm<br />
whether its qualities are within the specified limits, and<br />
to eliminate periodic faults generated by machines.<br />
The progress in textile digital electronics has opened<br />
up new boundaries paving way for newer testing opportunities<br />
and reduced cost of testing. TeFoc, in its<br />
pursuit of newer technologies, is introducing Investa’s<br />
Y-Tester, which can be an alternative to the laboratory<br />
evenness tester and can provide users with newer opportunities<br />
of testing.<br />
Mr. Jan Blasko, Sr., Technical Manager of Investa<br />
Uni and former scientist at the Czech <strong>Textile</strong> Research<br />
Institute VUB, has, in association with his former colleagues,<br />
developed the Y-Tester, the unique instrument<br />
which simplifies yarn testing. With opportunities for<br />
more meaningful testing of yarn spinners can produce a<br />
consistently high quality yarn throughout.<br />
The use of latest digital electronics and sensor electronics<br />
has made the model simple. The system has a<br />
control unit attached to an optical sensor – the whole<br />
equipment is compact and can be easily carried – with<br />
provision of large storage of data, USB connectivity for<br />
transfer of data, etc.<br />
The system can check the unevenness of CV% of<br />
yarn, U% of yarn, imperfections in yarn, spectrogram<br />
analysis, etc. It can also provide detailed statistical analysis<br />
of data.<br />
The system can be programmed for testing short yarn<br />
length (starting from 8 metres). It can be taken to the<br />
ring frame or open end machine, and each spindle/rotor<br />
can be tested for short lengths. The unevenness CV% of<br />
the yarn produced at each spindle/rotor is measured. If<br />
CV% in a particular spindle/rotor is within the average<br />
CV% value it could mean that the quality of yarn produced<br />
at the spindle/rotor is good and the operator could<br />
proceed to check the next spindle/rotor.<br />
As the testing of short length with the Y-Tester takes<br />
less than a minute it is possible to check a large volume<br />
of spindles/rotors a day and identify those that are producing<br />
bad quality yarn. These spindles/rotors, which<br />
Control Unit<br />
Sensor unit<br />
Testing on ring spinning<br />
are giving high CV%, can further be checked for longer<br />
length of 100 metres and above and measure U%, imperfections,<br />
spectrogram faults and count variations.<br />
Yarn quality studies<br />
Another application where the Y-Tester comes in<br />
handy is while studying the performance of various<br />
components of the spinning machine. For instance, for<br />
components like cots, aprons, spacers, bobbin holders,<br />
etc., performance analysis can be done immediately,<br />
whereas with the conventional laboratory equipment<br />
this study is a long-drawn out process.<br />
With all these data the factors for production of bad<br />
quality yarn can be identified and corrected instantaneously.<br />
The system can also be used in ring spinning mills and<br />
open-end mills without evenness tester as it this eliminates<br />
the need for an evenness tester at the laboratory.<br />
As the system is mobile it can be used for checking of<br />
yarn anywhere and everywhere.<br />
With all these new opportunities the mills using this<br />
equipment can maintain a high quality level and stay<br />
above competition.<br />
For details, contact: TeFoc Machineries, No. 301,<br />
Police Kandasamy Street, Behind Thasami Nest, Puliyakulam,<br />
Coimbatore - 641 045. E-mail: info@tefoc.<br />
com<br />
•<br />
84 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
international regulations<br />
Growing awareness of ill-effects<br />
of chemicals in textiles<br />
In the wake of renewed<br />
consumer concern about<br />
the chemicals used in<br />
clothes and footwear and<br />
their potential for harmful<br />
effect on both individuals<br />
and the environment,<br />
national and international<br />
regulatory frameworks<br />
such as REACH and CP-<br />
SIA have been created<br />
with the aim of restricting<br />
and prohibiting the use<br />
of such substances. Restricted<br />
substances now<br />
abound within the textile<br />
industry in the light of<br />
consumer awareness.<br />
Restricted substances, including<br />
harmful chemicals, can pose grave<br />
danger to people, the environment<br />
and companies using them. The recall<br />
of a product for use of dangerous<br />
substances can cause irretrievable<br />
damage to a company’s reputation.<br />
Greenpeace International, for example,<br />
in its recent publication, ‘Dirty<br />
Laundry 2: Hung Out to Dry’, focused<br />
on the use of the chemical nonylphenolethoxylate<br />
(NPE) and its<br />
release into the environment from<br />
its use in the manufacture of clothes<br />
and footwear. The example highlights<br />
how concern over chemicals<br />
doesn’t impact merely at the point<br />
of production. It can also come up at<br />
the point of sale, affecting both company<br />
sales and consumer choice.<br />
Many restricted substances are of<br />
the group considered harmful to the<br />
environment and unfit for public exposure,<br />
creating new challenges for<br />
companies that manufacture and sell<br />
clothes and footwear. The industry<br />
has reacted by implementing an integrated<br />
approach and presenting a<br />
united front as it meets the requirements<br />
posed by local and international<br />
manufacturing regulation,<br />
international standards, chemical<br />
specifications and consumer product<br />
regulation. Hazardous chemicals<br />
now have to be identified and assessed<br />
throughout the entire supply<br />
chain.<br />
It is therefore of the utmost importance<br />
that the control and management<br />
of risk is undertaken at every<br />
point along the supply chain so as<br />
to ensure that the final product has<br />
86 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
international regulations<br />
minimal, if any, impact on public<br />
health and the environment.<br />
Stringent quality assurance<br />
systems are required to ensure<br />
that products adhere to the required<br />
standards from source<br />
to appearance on the market.<br />
Vital elements to the process<br />
of quality assurance include<br />
factory system reviews, documentation<br />
verification, operation<br />
control and an assessment of the suppliers of raw<br />
materials. The management and evaluation of raw materials<br />
and chemicals, including chemical substances and<br />
their components therein, is also of utmost importance<br />
in a thorough and stringent quality assurance system.<br />
Mechanisms that enable the consistent and fair evaluation<br />
of new components and suppliers also need to be<br />
established in order to ensure that no restricted chemical<br />
substance poses a threat to the quality of the finished<br />
product or even makes an appearance on the production<br />
line.<br />
To increase a manufacturer’s<br />
competitiveness whilst building<br />
the brand image and enhancing<br />
the company’s reputation,<br />
not to mention making<br />
their product stand out from<br />
the rest, there is nothing better<br />
than showing that a company<br />
takes its environmental<br />
responsibilities seriously.<br />
SGS has extensive experience<br />
within the regulatory field and has the expertise<br />
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protect the environment from chemicals used in manufacture.<br />
SGS experts (http://www.sgs.com/softlines)<br />
can help manufacturers to take action that will form the<br />
blueprint plan a company uses in its quest for chemical<br />
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The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 87
education<br />
Mr. Anand Sharma, Union Minister of Commerce, Industry & <strong>Textile</strong>s, and Mr. Venu Srinivasan, Chairman, Board of Governors<br />
of NIFT, along with students at the convocation ceremony<br />
Mr. Anand Sharma, Union<br />
Minister of Commerce, Industry<br />
& <strong>Textile</strong>s, has asked<br />
fresh graduates of the National<br />
Institute of Fashion<br />
Technology (NIFT) to embrace<br />
the traditional knowledge<br />
of design in their work<br />
and keep their connect with<br />
ethics and ethos alive.<br />
“Our country is a rich nation in<br />
terms of tradition and old practices<br />
of design. The NIFT students and<br />
faculty have to adopt and take this<br />
forward as a responsibility”, he said<br />
at the 17th Convocation ceremony<br />
at NIFT.<br />
The Minister congratulated NIFT<br />
on its completing 25 years and<br />
awarded Degrees for the fresh batch<br />
88 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012<br />
of graduates and post-graduates of<br />
2011 at the Convocation ceremony.<br />
The Board of Governors of NIFT<br />
and experts from the industry were<br />
also present on the occasion.<br />
Mr. Sharma said that the Indian<br />
fashion industry is still evolving, but<br />
surely it has made its mark. “It has<br />
been a long journey, and the need is<br />
to keep creating hopes and harvesting<br />
dreams”. He lauded the NIFT<br />
efforts in preserving and propagating<br />
the traditional arts and crafts of<br />
India at both the local and regional<br />
levels.<br />
Ms. Monika S. Garg, Director<br />
General of NIFT, in her address,<br />
said: “NIFT is committed to creating<br />
and maintaining an environment<br />
that promises an approach of knowledge<br />
transfer. Here the academic<br />
strategy embraces internationalism<br />
and facilitates an invigorating<br />
thought-process which is multi-disciplinary<br />
and dynamic.”<br />
She disclosed that this year, in the<br />
presence of the Prime Ministers of<br />
both the countries at Dhaka, NIFT<br />
entered into an association with the<br />
BGMEA Institute of Fashion Technology,<br />
Bangladesh, for collaboration<br />
in areas based on building<br />
specific professional competencies.<br />
“We are confident that this endeavour<br />
will identify placement and job<br />
opportunities for NIFTians in Bangladesh.<br />
The institute this year has<br />
enhanced the international visibility<br />
and standing. NIFT has entered into<br />
a strategic alliance with the Fashion<br />
Institute of Technology, New York,<br />
in the form of Dual Degree. Our<br />
strategy seeks to realize the opportunities<br />
to find the better placement
education<br />
options for the students in India and<br />
overseas”.<br />
NIFT has 15 centers in India.<br />
Since 1987 it has produced designers<br />
and fashion entrepreneurs who<br />
have shaped the Indian fashion industry<br />
into a global leader.<br />
The Director General also said<br />
that over the last few years NIFT<br />
has undertaken strategic steps to<br />
forge international linkages with<br />
international schools of repute. Currently,<br />
it has over 30 MoUs with<br />
foreign fashion schools for student<br />
& faculty exchange, conferences,<br />
seminars and exhibitions. In 2011,<br />
the existing MoUs were reviewed,<br />
and four new ones were signed with<br />
the Fashion Institute of Technology,<br />
New York, the BGMEA Institute of<br />
Fashion Technology, Bangladesh,<br />
the University of Wolverhampton,<br />
UK, and the Royal Academy of<br />
Arts, the Hague.<br />
NIFT has also entered into an<br />
MoU with the <strong>Textile</strong> Committee<br />
to increase the knowledge base of<br />
its faculty, students and research<br />
scholars. As part of this agreement,<br />
facilities like library, publications,<br />
laboratories, etc., are made available<br />
by the <strong>Textile</strong> Committee to NIFT<br />
for research purposes.<br />
Ms. Monika Garg presenting the<br />
annual Academic Report, recounted<br />
the journey of NIFT through expansion,<br />
extension and benchmarking<br />
in fashion education.<br />
As per the NIFT <strong>policy</strong>, after<br />
completion of four years the complete<br />
curriculum is reviewed incorporating<br />
views from industry and<br />
alumni. Accordingly, an elaborate<br />
and intensive exercise of peer and<br />
industry review of the curriculum<br />
of their respective departments was<br />
carried out by the Chairpersons in<br />
January 2011. Two-day workshops<br />
were organized for each discipline<br />
in NIFT Delhi, Chennai, Bangalore<br />
and Gandhinagar, in which peer institutes,<br />
industry members and NIFT<br />
alumni and faculty participated. The<br />
focus was on dynamic and emerging<br />
needs of the industry and future<br />
trends. The new curriculum has<br />
been implemented with effect from<br />
July 2011 onwards.<br />
Built into the academic curriculum<br />
are internship, industry visits,<br />
out-bound programmes as well as<br />
real life projects, seminars and interactions<br />
which provide opportunities<br />
for students to appreciate and<br />
understand the working of the industry.<br />
The institute also undertakes<br />
research and consultancy projects<br />
for the industry with its expertise in<br />
Design, Management and Technology<br />
at strategic and operational levels.<br />
The students get the opportunity<br />
to work in stimulating environment<br />
with industry projects focusing on<br />
integrative abilities that use skills<br />
ranging from technical expertise to<br />
creative exposure.<br />
As an attempt to inculcate social<br />
awareness, the Craft Cluster Project<br />
has been woven into the Academic<br />
Calendar. Understanding the social<br />
responsibility towards this sector,<br />
the NIFT students continue to contribute<br />
to the clusters through design<br />
intervention and product diversification.<br />
In all, 1,492 graduates from 10<br />
streams of study and from nine centers<br />
of NIFT were awarded Degrees.<br />
Mr. Venu Srinivasan, Chairman,<br />
Board of Governors of NIFT, in<br />
his brief address, congratulated the<br />
graduating students.<br />
•<br />
The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 89
events<br />
ITM Texpo Eurasia to showcase<br />
Turkey as major textile power<br />
The Turkish textile exports<br />
were estimated at<br />
$704.248.000 in October<br />
2011. Compared to<br />
the same period of the<br />
previous year, this is an<br />
increase of 12.3 per cent.<br />
Exports for the January-<br />
October period also increased<br />
by 25.8 per cent<br />
compared to the previous<br />
year. These figures<br />
indicate that the Turkish<br />
textile industry is again on<br />
an upswing.<br />
The overwhelming response received<br />
to ITM Texpo Eurasia 2012<br />
to be held during April 21-24 also<br />
underlines the importance of Turkey<br />
in the global textile industry. Most<br />
of the exhibition space has been fully<br />
booked. Foreign textile machinery<br />
manufacturers, who were not<br />
sure about the world textile industry<br />
trend and the future of textiles in<br />
Turkey a few months ago, do understand<br />
the growing importance of the<br />
Turkish companies, as the country<br />
ranked among the first three in terms<br />
of the number of exhibitors and visitors<br />
at the exhibition.<br />
Especially in terms of machinery<br />
purchases, Turkish textile industrialists<br />
attracted attention in terms<br />
of their conscious investments as<br />
professional visitors at ITMA 2011.<br />
Mr. Necip Guney, Sales Director<br />
ITM Texpo Eurasia 2012 has received<br />
very good response from international<br />
exhibitors.<br />
ITM Texpo Eurasia 2012 Exhibition<br />
organized simultaneously with<br />
HIGHTEX 2012 and Yarn Exhibition<br />
will be the most important<br />
sectoral meeting of the year. Hall<br />
2 and Hall 3 dedicated for spinning<br />
and dyeing-printing-finishing technologies<br />
are fully booked. Hall 7,<br />
which is also dedicated to dyeingprinting-finishing<br />
technologies, is<br />
booked 70 per cent. Hall 12, dedicated<br />
to weaving-knitting technologies<br />
is booked 90 per cent, and in<br />
compliance with the space booking<br />
demands received, Hall 10 has<br />
also been dedicated for knitting and<br />
weaving technologies.<br />
•<br />
90 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> – classified column<br />
92 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> – classified column<br />
The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 93
The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> – classified column<br />
94 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012
The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> – classified column<br />
The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 95
96 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012