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Contents<br />

6 Editorial<br />

<strong>policy</strong> <strong>initiatives</strong><br />

8 New textile parks will provide four lakh<br />

additional jobs<br />

18 SIMA thanks CM for sanctioning Rs. 9-crore<br />

grant for textile parks<br />

62 Maharashtra textile <strong>policy</strong> envisages<br />

Rs. 40,000-crore investment<br />

40<br />

12<br />

Aditya Birla Group<br />

to invest $500 million<br />

in Turkish VSF plant<br />

cover story<br />

“India is ranked among the Top 3 markets<br />

worldwide for the Picanol Group. We will continue<br />

...” – P. KasiViswanathan, Head of Indian Operations,<br />

Picanol India Private Ltd.<br />

Exclusive<br />

26 KTTM plan to expand capacity and widen<br />

product range<br />

new products<br />

32 Lenzing’s Modal fibre with Edelweiss effect<br />

70 LYCRA(R) Sport fabric brand sets fresh<br />

performance standards<br />

84 Y-Tester, for smarter yarn testing<br />

Arvind-PD<br />

joint venture for<br />

glass fabrics<br />

20<br />

2 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


Contents<br />

22<br />

Our next issue<br />

For release at<br />

texfair<br />

coimbatore<br />

For advertising, mail us at:<br />

textile.magazine@gmail.com<br />

Foundation laid for SEL <strong>Textile</strong>s’<br />

Rs. 1,500-crore integrated facility<br />

Corporate news<br />

16 Debt restructuring imminent in cotton textile sector: Fitch<br />

34 stovec sets up marketing network for direct sales<br />

38 suvin selected as consultant for technical textiles growth<br />

50 rotorcraft RoCoS to revolutionize compact spinning<br />

52 shri Lakshmi Cotsyn expansion to be completed by March<br />

61 rieter ComforJet licence for Hermann Bühler AG<br />

63 nakoda plans Rs. 1,935-crore investment for capacity hike<br />

66 Karl Mayer Academy offers extensive product training<br />

69 invista makes global organizational changes<br />

36<br />

GTN’s new growth<br />

strategy for<br />

Cotstyle Apparels<br />

76<br />

Fong’s Bangladeshi<br />

Customer Day<br />

proves most successful<br />

46 Awards<br />

• MSME Award - CTA Apparels • EEPC Award - K U Sodalamuthu<br />

Technology<br />

54 updated OEKO-TEX Test criteria coming into force<br />

82 Groz-Beckert gauge part system for process reliability<br />

with functional interaction<br />

Spinning<br />

58 sovereign guarantees quality components for spinning<br />

segment<br />

60 VRT, trusted supplier of a variety of travellers for decades<br />

bangladesh textile news<br />

72 turag goes vertical and selects Monforts stenter for new mill<br />

80 Largest Bangla garment exporter’s main reliance on<br />

Monforts technology<br />

76 Fong’s Bangladeshi Customer Day proves most successful<br />

4 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


THE<br />

TEXTILE MAGAZINE<br />

Publishers<br />

Gopali & Co.,<br />

Quanta Zen Building, No.38, Thomas Road,<br />

2nd Street, Off. South Boag Road, T.Nagar,<br />

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Fax: 044-24332413<br />

Email: textile_magazine@rediffmail.com<br />

textile.magazine@gmail.com<br />

Website: www.indiantextilemagazine.com<br />

Founder<br />

M. Rajagopalan<br />

Mentor<br />

Rajagopalan Kalidasan<br />

Managing Editor & Publisher<br />

R. Natarajan (Mobile: 9381062161<br />

(R) 24343475)<br />

Assistant Editor<br />

K.N. Ananthanarayanan (Mobile: 9003053132)<br />

Executive Editor & General Manager<br />

K. Gopalakrishnan (Mobile: 9840897542)<br />

Editorial Correspondent<br />

N. Balasubramanian (Mobile: 9840597082)<br />

Email: balanatarajan.gopali@gmail.com<br />

Marketing<br />

G. Mohan<br />

N. Anandan<br />

Designer<br />

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Email: r.balagopali@gmail.com<br />

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Cell: 97909 26388<br />

Email: ganesh.kalidas@gmail.com<br />

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BS 23, 2nd Floor, Block ‘B’ Ittina Neela,<br />

Nr. Gold Coins Club, Andapura,<br />

Electronics City P.O.,<br />

Bangalore - 560 100. Cell: 9880974765<br />

Email: saravanam_j@yahoo.co.in<br />

Member<br />

INS / AINEC / IFSMAN<br />

Edited & Published by R. Natarajan on behalf<br />

of Gopali & Co., Quanta Zen Building,<br />

No.38, Thomas Road, 2nd Street, T.Nagar,<br />

Chennai-17, and Printed by B. Ashok Kumar<br />

at Rathna Offset Printers, 40, Peters Road,<br />

Royapettah, Chennai-14<br />

The views presented herein are those of the authors. They<br />

are not necessarily the views of the editor.<br />

All rights reserved. Neither this publication nor any part<br />

of it may be reproduced in any form or by any means, nor<br />

may it be printed, photocopied or stored on microfilm without<br />

the written permission of the publisher.<br />

Debt rescheduling indispensable<br />

All the Indian cotton textile companies<br />

without exception having reported heavy<br />

losses throughout the year just gone by, the<br />

<strong>Textile</strong>s Ministry felt constrained to concede<br />

the industry demand for a comprehensive relief<br />

package to get over the crisis, including<br />

a moratorium on mills’ repayment of bank<br />

loans and interest. In fact, the operating losses<br />

of mills are more pronounced in the case<br />

of cotton yarn and lower-end fabric manufacturers<br />

due mainly to extreme volatility<br />

in cotton prices making them more prone<br />

to severe liquidity risks. The Government’s<br />

erratic and unpredictable cotton and yarn<br />

<strong>policy</strong> is largely to blame for the plight of<br />

thousands of spinning mills. The mid-year<br />

R. Natarajan,<br />

Managing Editor & Publisher<br />

announcement of a ceiling of 720 million kg of cotton yarn shipments,<br />

which of course was lifted later, and the decision on export of an additional<br />

10 lakh bales of cotton, besides the exportable surplus of 55 lakh bales,<br />

added to the woes of mills. Higher inventories, coupled with liquidity pressures,<br />

forced cotton textile mills to put off buying of high-cost cotton and<br />

yarn. At one particular stage cotton prices shot by 40 per cent.<br />

What has come as a morale-booster to the industry is the Centre’s proposal<br />

to extend interest waiver on loans to those companies which were left<br />

out under the subsidy scheme last year. Further, Fitch has rightly said that,<br />

based on its study of working of mills faced with mounting cash losses,<br />

immediate debt restructuring is indispensable. True, debt repayment capacity<br />

of some companies has deteriorated further, leading to over-utilisation<br />

of working capital limits. Debt restructuring has of course its drawbacks.<br />

If, for instance, the extended moratorium on repayment of loans is made<br />

available to all the companies, some of them needing no funds may also<br />

opt for extension as done during the 2008-09 slowdown. Again, there is no<br />

guarantee that debt rescheduling would yield the desired results in view of<br />

the nagging uncertainties gripping the global economy, with its adverse<br />

influence on the individual economies across the world.<br />

As elsewhere, there is nothing to cheer on the domestic front too. The<br />

Indian economy is on the slide with extremely poor stock market operations<br />

pushing the Sensex to far below the 16000-level, a steady erosion in<br />

the rupee value and the steep decline in aggregate exports, with the rate of<br />

growth in December at just 6.7 per cent. Of immediate concern are the US<br />

slowdown and the EU debt crisis, since the two regions together absorb<br />

about 60 per cent of India’s textile exports.<br />

52 nd<br />

Anniversary<br />

e d i t i o n<br />

6 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


<strong>policy</strong> <strong>initiatives</strong><br />

New textile parks will provide<br />

four lakh additional jobs<br />

The Union Minister of<br />

Commerce, Industry and<br />

<strong>Textile</strong>s, Mr. Anand Sharma,<br />

has exhorted the textiles<br />

industry to improve<br />

its competitiveness at the<br />

global stage.<br />

Mr. Anand Sharma, Union Minister of Commerce, Industry and <strong>Textile</strong>s<br />

Speaking at the Parliamentary<br />

Consultative Committee on <strong>Textile</strong>s,<br />

Mr. Sharma said: “Besides<br />

nurturing what we have, it is essential<br />

to remain globally competitive.<br />

Increasing employability and staying<br />

competitive are the key objective<br />

for us.”<br />

The committee discussed the Integrated<br />

Skill Development Scheme<br />

(ISDS) and the Scheme for Integrated<br />

<strong>Textile</strong>s Parks (SITP).<br />

The Minister informed the members<br />

that the Indian textiles industry<br />

has an overwhelming presence in<br />

the economic life of the country. The<br />

sector contributes 14 per cent of industrial<br />

production, four per cent of<br />

GDP and 10.63 per cent of the country’s<br />

export earnings. It provides direct<br />

employment to over 35 million<br />

people, which includes a substantial<br />

number of SC/ST and women. The<br />

sector is the second largest provider<br />

of employment after agriculture.<br />

Allocation for textiles under the<br />

11th Plan was Rs. 14,000 crores,<br />

which was enhanced by Rs. 5,000<br />

crores to Rs. 19,000 crores. The<br />

Government has formulated the<br />

National Fibre Policy to provide a<br />

holistic boost to the development of<br />

the sector.<br />

On the Integrated Skill Development<br />

Scheme (ISDS), the Minister<br />

explained that the focus is on creation<br />

of a large variety of skills, from<br />

basic to specialized, to meet the<br />

needs of the industry. <strong>Textile</strong>s, being<br />

the second largest employment<br />

8 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


<strong>policy</strong> <strong>initiatives</strong><br />

g e n e r a t i n g<br />

sector, requires a<br />

diversified portfolio of<br />

skills both across sub-sectors<br />

and processes. Skill creation under<br />

this sector is therefore strongly<br />

linked to quality standards and competitiveness,<br />

especially in export<br />

markets.<br />

As on date, 18 institutions are being<br />

funded under the first component<br />

and 12 organizations have been<br />

selected under the second. The Ministry<br />

is developing a skill exchange<br />

portal and an MIS portal. These<br />

portals will help improve scheme<br />

implementation. Under the scheme<br />

projects amounting to Rs. 423 crores<br />

for component I and Rs. 60 crores<br />

for component II approved. Against<br />

the target of 2.5 lakh textiles workers<br />

to be trained, a target of 1.5<br />

lakh workers would be achieved by<br />

March next.<br />

Referring to SITPs, the Minister<br />

said that in the 11th Plan 40 such<br />

parks were sanctioned, with a fin<br />

a n c i a l<br />

allocation of<br />

Rs. 1,400 crores.<br />

Of these, seven parks have<br />

been completed, 14 parks have<br />

drawn 90 per cent of grants, and 15<br />

parks are in progress. The Government<br />

sanctioned 21 new parks in<br />

October last to generate Rs. 9,000<br />

crores worth of investment in the<br />

textile sector and create employment<br />

for four lakh workers.<br />

The SITP scheme has attracted international<br />

attention and the Prime<br />

Minister has announced setting up<br />

of an Integrated <strong>Textile</strong> Park in Africa<br />

at an outlay of Rs. 350 crores<br />

under the India Africa Forum Summit<br />

II Declaration.<br />

The Minister also referred to the<br />

recently approved packages for<br />

weavers.<br />

Mr. Mahendra Kumar Roy of Jalpaiguri<br />

raised the issues pertaining<br />

to the jute sector and asked the Government<br />

to look into the problems of<br />

jute growers and mill workers.<br />

Mr. P. Vishwanath raised the issue<br />

of the Kancheepuram textiles<br />

industry, while Mr. Kanjibhai Patel<br />

sought details about the PPP component<br />

of the ISDS scheme and the<br />

criteria of selection of SITPs.<br />

The Minister of State, Ms. Panabaka<br />

Lakshmi, and the Secretary<br />

(<strong>Textile</strong>s), Ms. Rita Menon, were<br />

also present along with senior officers<br />

and key stakeholders.<br />

•<br />

10 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


corporate news<br />

Aditya Birla Group to invest $500<br />

million in Turkish VSF plant<br />

The $35 billion Aditya<br />

Birla Group has unveiled<br />

its plans to set up a viscose<br />

staple fibre (VSF)<br />

plant in Turkey’s Adana<br />

Organised Industrial Zone.<br />

The world’s No.1 VSF<br />

manufacturer, the group<br />

proposes to invest $500<br />

million over the next five<br />

years to set up a 180 ktpa<br />

fully integrated plant with<br />

a captive power plant, CS2<br />

plant and a sulphuric acid<br />

plant. The VSF plant will<br />

come up in two phases.<br />

Mr. Kumar Mangalam Birla, Chairman, Aditya Birla Group<br />

“In the VSF sector, we are reckoned<br />

as a marquee group with over<br />

21 per cent of the global market<br />

share. For us, VSF is a core business.<br />

Our aspiration is to significantly<br />

ramp up our global market<br />

share and our capacities by the turn<br />

of the decade. Establishing a worldclass<br />

plant in Turkey is a step in this<br />

direction,” commented Mr. Kumar<br />

Mangalam Birla, Chairman, Aditya<br />

Birla Group.<br />

Elaborating, Mr. K.K. Maheshwari,<br />

Global Director of VSF<br />

Business, said: “Currently, our<br />

VSF manufacturing capacity is 750<br />

ktpa. Our ambition is to raise it to<br />

1.1 million tonnes by 2015. We<br />

expect to commission our plant in<br />

Turkey by early 2015. This capacity<br />

in Turkey will primarily cater<br />

to the textile industries here. Currently,<br />

100 per cent of VSF used in<br />

the textile and non-woven sectors is<br />

imported. Turkey, I believe, is the<br />

4th largest consumer of VSF in the<br />

world. It is expected to become the<br />

2nd largest consumer over the next<br />

five years. So setting up the VSF<br />

manufacturing facility here makes<br />

immense sense. We have been<br />

much encouraged by the Govern-<br />

12 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


corporate news<br />

ment’s proactive industrial policies<br />

and the work ethos.”<br />

While the plant will cater primarily<br />

to the domestic market, the<br />

group will export around 20 per<br />

cent of the VSF produced in Turkey<br />

to the European Union and<br />

other neighbouring countries. “It<br />

will provide employment to nearly<br />

500 Turkish nationals, besides generating<br />

substantial indirect employment<br />

through its engagement with<br />

the ancillary industries”, he added.<br />

Aditya Birla Group’s pulp & fibre<br />

operations span six countries<br />

– Canada, Sweden, Thailand, Indonesia,<br />

China and India. The group<br />

is on an ambitious expansion trajectory<br />

and is ramping up capacities<br />

in other parts of the world<br />

as well. A 120 ktpa greenfield<br />

project at Vilayat in Gujarat and<br />

a 36 ktpa brownfield expansion<br />

project at Harihar in Karnataka<br />

are underway at a total investment<br />

of $450 million.<br />

The Aditya Birla Group, with<br />

a market cap of $29 billion, is<br />

in the league of the Fortune 500<br />

companies. It operates in 36<br />

countries across the globe, and is<br />

anchored by 133,000 employees<br />

belonging to 42 different nationalities.<br />

This meritorious group<br />

was ranked No.4 in the global<br />

“Top Companies For Leaders”<br />

and ranked No.1 in Asia in a survey<br />

conducted by Aon Hewitt,<br />

Fortune <strong>Magazine</strong> and RBL, a<br />

strategic HR & leadership advisory<br />

firm, in 2011.<br />

•<br />

14 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


corporate news<br />

16 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


corporate news<br />

Fitch Ratings says cash losses in the Indian cotton<br />

textile sector are impairing the debt servicing capacity<br />

of manufacturers, making debt restructuring imminent.<br />

The agency also notes that while the Government’s debt<br />

restructuring proposal for the textile sector will provide<br />

temporary relief from liquidity pressures, it will not<br />

stem deterioration in the capital structure of cotton textile<br />

companies, most of which are heavily-geared.<br />

The <strong>Textile</strong>s Ministry recently recommended a moratorium<br />

extension by Indian banks on loans extended<br />

to Indian textile companies after cotton textile manufacturers<br />

reported operating losses for the first half of<br />

2011-12. The operating losses were most pronounced<br />

in cotton yarn manufacturing and lower-end fabric due<br />

to exceptional volatility in cotton prices, making them<br />

more prone to severe liquidity risks. Exposure of Indian<br />

banks to the textile sector is estimated at INR 600 billion,<br />

of which 75 per cent is the troubled cotton yarn<br />

sector.<br />

“Restructuring of loans will delay the deleveraging<br />

of Indian textile companies as repayments are rescheduled<br />

or deferred, keeping debt levels high,” says Tanu<br />

Sharma, Associate Director in Fitch’s Corporates team.<br />

“Leveraging continues to be impacted adversely by high<br />

working capital debt and lower margins.”<br />

Fitch notes that because of cash losses in the first half<br />

of 2011-12 and the fact that funds are tied up in inventories,<br />

the debt repayment capacity of some textile companies<br />

has deteriorated, leading to over-utilisation of<br />

working capital limits. In some cases, companies have<br />

defaulted due to an inability to obtain timely increase<br />

of working capital facilities, as banks tightened lending<br />

criteria for the sector.<br />

“Given the uncertainty over global economic recovery<br />

and, consequently, around overseas demand for textiles,<br />

the risk is that cotton textile companies, hit by cash losses<br />

or with large debt amid ongoing capex, would need<br />

to undergo a financial restructuring,” says Ms. Sharma.<br />

Should the extended moratorium be made available to<br />

all textile companies, Fitch does not preclude the possibility<br />

that some companies which are not in immediate<br />

need of liquidity may also opt for the extension as<br />

they had done during the 2008-2009 slowdown. Fitch<br />

assesses restructurings in line with its distressed debt<br />

exchange criteria which entails making an assessment<br />

as to whether or not a restructuring should be treated as<br />

distressed and taking appropriate rating actions.<br />

Demand for cotton and cotton products was weak<br />

between May and November 2011 as increased inventories<br />

and liquidity pressures caused textile mills to<br />

postpone buying of cotton and yarn. EBITDA margins<br />

of cotton yarn manufacturers fell in the first half of the<br />

year as companies sold off the high-cost inventories acquired<br />

earlier at the cost of lower margins and booked<br />

losses on forward contracts for cotton purchase. Margin<br />

recovery is expected for most textile companies in the<br />

fourth quarter of the year on the back of falling cotton<br />

prices although potentially weaker-than-expected overseas<br />

demand could offset the impact of such recovery.<br />

In YTD FY12 (end-March), Fitch has downgraded<br />

two textile companies by one notch to ‘Fitch B+(ind)’,<br />

revised the Outlooks of four companies to Negative<br />

from Stable, downgraded six textile companies to ‘Fitch<br />

D(ind)’ and assigned two companies ‘Fitch D(ind)’.<br />

Fitch has outstanding ratings on 54 textile companies,<br />

(excluding those in the non-monitored category), out of<br />

which two-thirds are cotton textile companies, and onethird<br />

are in synthetic or blended textiles. It has largely<br />

factored in the impact of cotton price volatility and refinancing<br />

risks in its ratings of Indian textile manufacturers,<br />

with 80 per cent of the cotton textile entities rated<br />

‘Fitch BB+(ind)’ and below.<br />

•<br />

The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 17


<strong>policy</strong> <strong>initiatives</strong><br />

SIMA thanks CM for sanctioning<br />

Rs. 9-crore grant for textile parks<br />

Though the Indian textile industry has its inherent advantages,<br />

infrastructure bottlenecks is one of the prime<br />

areas of concern for the weaving and processing sectors<br />

which are the weakest link in the entire textile value<br />

chain. Therefore, the Government launched the Scheme<br />

for Integrated <strong>Textile</strong> Parks (SITP) in July 2005 to create<br />

new textile parks of international standard at potential<br />

growth centres.<br />

The scheme had overwhelming response and attracted<br />

investments in 30 parks in the 10th Five-Year Plan and<br />

10 parks in the 11th. For the 12th Five-Year Plan, 21<br />

parks have already been sanctioned.<br />

The scheme provides 40 per cent grant, subject to a<br />

maximum of Rs. 40 crores, for infrastructure development,<br />

including land building, roads, drainage, water<br />

supply, electricity, effluent treatment plant, training<br />

centre, testing, laboratory, canteen, workers hostel, recreation<br />

facilities, and marketing support system.<br />

The Centre also encourages the State Governments to<br />

give another 9 per cent, subject to a maximum of Rs. 9<br />

crores, under the scheme to further strengthen the facilities.<br />

The Tamil Nadu Government considered the proposal<br />

positively and sanctioned funds.<br />

In a press release, Mr. S. Dinakaran, Chairman,<br />

Southern India Mills’ Association (SIMA), has thanked<br />

the Tamil Nadu Chief Minister for sanctioning the State<br />

subsidy from SITP in spite of the severe financial crunch<br />

prevailing in the State, considering the urgent need for<br />

sustenance of the competitiveness of the State textile industry.<br />

Though the State accounts for one-third of the<br />

textile business and 47 per cent spinning capacity, it has<br />

suffered a severe setback in the weaving and processing<br />

sectors due to obsolete technology and pollution issues.<br />

Mr. Dinakaran has stated that the State Government<br />

subsidy would encourage consolidation and small &<br />

medium powerlooms and processing units in the State<br />

and go in for state-of-the-art technology with world<br />

class infrastructure facilities. He has also welcomed<br />

the nomination of the Director of Handlooms as the sin-<br />

Mr. S. Dinakaran, SIMA Chairman<br />

gle window facilitator for availing and monitoring the<br />

scheme.<br />

Out of 40 textile parks coming up in the country eight<br />

are in Tamil Nadu, of which only one park which is being<br />

promoted by SIMA is the dedicated textile processing<br />

park with marine discharge facility at Cuddalore.<br />

Mr. Dinakaran has appealed to the Chief Minister to<br />

nominate the Director of Handlooms as the single window<br />

facilitator for getting all clearances from the various<br />

State and Central Government authorities to expedite<br />

the process of implementing the park. It has taken<br />

more than six years for SIMA to get all the clearances<br />

to kick-start the park. The SIMA park would commence<br />

commercial production in 18 months and provide direct<br />

and indirect employment to 30,000 people in the State.<br />

The SIMA chief has also pointed out that of the 21<br />

parks recently sanctioned, only two are in Tamil Nadu.<br />

He has appealed to the State Government to earmark<br />

sufficient land along the coastal line and declare it as<br />

dedicated zone for textile processing and attract investments,<br />

thereby giving permanent solution for the perennial<br />

pollution problem in the State.<br />

•<br />

18 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


corporate news<br />

Arvind-PD joint venture for<br />

glass fabrics<br />

Mr. Sanjay Lalbhai, Chairman and M.D., Arvind Ltd<br />

Arvind Ltd. has announced the<br />

formation of a joint venture with the<br />

PD Fiber Glass Group of Germany<br />

for the manufacture of glass fabrics<br />

in India. The venture will cater to the<br />

requirements of a cross-section of<br />

industries like automobiles & transportation,<br />

wind energy, aerospace,<br />

ship building & infrastructure, etc.<br />

Besides infrastructure, India is<br />

making rapid strides in wind energy<br />

by becoming the fourth largest<br />

player in the world. It is also becoming<br />

a hub for automobile production.<br />

These three sectors – wind energy,<br />

automotive and infrastructure – are<br />

likely to lead the growth of the glass<br />

fabric market in India.<br />

The joint venture, Arvind PD<br />

Glass Composites Pvt. Ltd., will<br />

have a 51:49 equity participation<br />

from Arvind and PD Group respectively.<br />

A total investment of Rs. 80<br />

crores in five years is planned for<br />

the project which will manufacture<br />

30,000 MT/year of glass fabrics.<br />

Mr. Sanjay Lalbhai, Chairman and<br />

Managing Director, Arvind Ltd.,<br />

said: “This move is part of a longterm<br />

strategy for our technical textiles<br />

business – a division we have<br />

established to explore new technologies<br />

in advanced textiles. We believe<br />

the coming years will see the global<br />

glass composite industry grow at a<br />

staggering 25% every year. This JV<br />

is projected to achieve a revenue of<br />

Rs. 250 crores after the first phase<br />

of investments. This will double to<br />

a revenue of Rs. 500 crores after<br />

the investments made in the second<br />

phase”.<br />

Mr. Preiss – Daimler, Managing<br />

Director, PD Management Group,<br />

observed: “In line with our growth<br />

aspirations and conviction in the<br />

global growth story of Fiber Glass<br />

Reinforcements, this is an important<br />

step for covering a larger global<br />

market and providing cost efficient<br />

solutions. Arvind, with its experience<br />

in weaving technology, and PD<br />

Group being the pioneer of the glass<br />

fiber to fabric industry, complement<br />

each other well in this partnership.”<br />

The new facility will manufacture<br />

woven, bi-axial and multi-axial<br />

glass fabrics along with stitched and<br />

chopped mat-glass fabrics. A large<br />

part of the new company’s output<br />

will be marketed overseas.<br />

India currently is a small market<br />

for glass fabrics, but as the country’s<br />

aerospace, auto and wind energy<br />

sectors grow demand is likely to expand<br />

considerably.<br />

•<br />

20 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


corporate news<br />

Foundation laid for SEL <strong>Textile</strong>s’<br />

Rs. 1,500-crore integrated facility<br />

Mr. S. Sukhbir Singh Badal, Deputy Chief Minister of Punjab, laying foundation for the new greenfield facility<br />

SEL <strong>Textile</strong>s Ltd. of the SEL<br />

Group has taken another step in its<br />

expansion and capacity augmentation<br />

drive with the Deputy Chief<br />

Minister of Punjab, Mr. S. Sukhbir<br />

Singh Badal, laying the foundationstone<br />

on December 16 for the stateof-the-art<br />

greenfield mega integrated<br />

textile park being set up at Panjava<br />

village in Muktsar District at an investment<br />

of about Rs. 1,500 crores.<br />

The ceremony was attended by a<br />

large number of company officials,<br />

industrialists and the public from<br />

the adjoining areas. This project had<br />

earlier received the approval of the<br />

State Empowered Committee under<br />

the Scheme for Integrated <strong>Textile</strong><br />

Park.<br />

SEL is setting up the project with<br />

capacities of 188,160 spindles in<br />

ring spinning, 40 million metres in<br />

denim fabric and eight million pieces<br />

of denim garments per annum.<br />

The project will be operational in<br />

the next fiscal.<br />

The flagship company of the SEL<br />

Group, viz., SEL Manufacturing<br />

Company Ltd. had earlier commissioned<br />

the first phase of its four lakh<br />

spindlage plant at Mehatwara village<br />

in Sehore district of Madhya<br />

Pradesh in record time and established<br />

a new benchmark in project<br />

implementation.<br />

The textile park is expected to catalyse<br />

significant additional investments<br />

in the textile industry of Punjab.<br />

On the one hand, the plant will<br />

22 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


corporate news<br />

Mr. Neeraj Saluja, Managing Director, SEL <strong>Textile</strong>s<br />

be ultra-modern with the latest technology<br />

and strong systems. On the<br />

other hand, special emphasis will be<br />

laid on employment of women and<br />

regional workforce, besides development<br />

of green-belts. The major<br />

raw material, cotton, would be<br />

procured mainly from the northern<br />

belt comprising<br />

Punjab, Haryana<br />

and Rajasthan,<br />

creating value<br />

addition for the<br />

textile sector in<br />

the region. The<br />

textile park will<br />

generate direct<br />

employment for<br />

8,000-10,000<br />

people and indirect<br />

employment<br />

for over 40,000<br />

people.<br />

The company<br />

feels that with<br />

the growing<br />

world trade in textiles and clothing,<br />

India has immense opportunities as<br />

it has presence in the complete textile<br />

value chain and also advantages<br />

on account of availability of lowcost<br />

skilled manpower, increasing<br />

cotton production and a fast growing<br />

synthetic fibre industry. China,<br />

India and Pakistan account for a<br />

major portion of the world fiber consumption.<br />

Over the years, the size of<br />

spinning mills is also getting bigger.<br />

Greater investment and FDI opportunities<br />

are also available.<br />

All this is bound to increase the<br />

competitiveness of the Indian textile<br />

sector, especially against major<br />

competitors like China. Though<br />

China has been ahead of India in<br />

textile exports, the latter has ample<br />

opportunities for future growth.<br />

There is ever-increasing domestic<br />

demand because of growing population<br />

and higher income levels. India<br />

is also emerging as a preferred<br />

sourcing destination for consumers<br />

across the world. The textile industry’s<br />

committed efforts to harness<br />

its fundamental strengths is evident<br />

in the growing investments, leading<br />

to capacity augmentation with ultramodern<br />

technologies.<br />

•<br />

24 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


exclusive<br />

By K. Gopalakrishnan<br />

Kirloskar Toyoda <strong>Textile</strong> Machinery Private Ltd. (KTTM) will<br />

shortly reach another important milestone of selling three million<br />

spindles. Although the company has been associated with<br />

the Indian textile industry for more than a decade and a half, much of<br />

its growth was achieved in the last five years, says Mr. T. Parabrahman,<br />

KTTM Managing Director.<br />

26 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


exclusive<br />

Mr. T. Parabrahman, Managing Director, flanked by Mr. Mr. Masafumi Kunito, Deputy Managing<br />

Director (left), and Mr. Ashok Juneja, Associate Vice President (Marketing), KTTM<br />

The first millionth spindle was<br />

handed over to the Vardhman Group<br />

and the second millionth spindle to<br />

Loyal <strong>Textile</strong>s. Both achievements<br />

were made in the last seven years.<br />

Despite volatility in the textile<br />

industry, KTTM has been making<br />

steady progress in the Indian market.<br />

The company has plans to expand<br />

capacity, add new products,<br />

improve on the production systems<br />

and offer new technologies to customers.<br />

Mr. Masafumi Kunito, Deputy<br />

Managing Director of KTTM, says:<br />

“We are implementing Toyota Production<br />

System (TPS) and creating<br />

for the first time the concept of factory<br />

showroom. This is expected to<br />

tremendously improve our productivity”.<br />

Currently, KTTM has an installed<br />

monthly capacity to manufacture<br />

20,000 spindles but is already operating<br />

at a capacity of 30,000<br />

spindles per month. It is targeting<br />

sales of 360,000 spindles in 2011-<br />

12. With minimal investments and<br />

with the implementation of TPS it<br />

will able to increase its capacity to<br />

40,000 spindles per month, says Mr.<br />

Parabrahman.<br />

There are different estimates of<br />

the installed spindleage in India, but<br />

the most reliable estimates indicate<br />

around 50 million spindles in all.<br />

Annually another three million spindles<br />

are added or replaced. This offers<br />

a huge opportunity for KTTM<br />

for future growth.<br />

On the current recession, Mr. Parabrahman<br />

says: “It is very clear<br />

that the spinning industry has gone<br />

through an extremely bad phase for<br />

about 6 to 8 months. However, most<br />

of our customers are quite new. I believe<br />

the market will swing back by<br />

the middle of this year. Companies<br />

like KTTM have understood the<br />

phenomenon of these wild swings.<br />

Our partners in the supply chain also<br />

respond to these fluctuating trends.<br />

We work with over 135 component<br />

suppliers, and we take care of them<br />

during the good and bad times”.<br />

KTTM currently offers the popular<br />

RXI 240 series of spin frames.<br />

In the last couple of years, over 90<br />

The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 27


exclusive<br />

per cent of sales have been with auto<br />

doffer and most of the machines<br />

have been long frames of 1440 spindles.<br />

The company introduced Toyota’s<br />

Compact System (EST) in India<br />

a couple of years back, and over<br />

120,000 Compact spindles have<br />

been delivered so far.<br />

KTTM is also seriously contemplating<br />

introduction of Toyota roving<br />

frame FL200. The company<br />

is currently conducting market research<br />

and a decision will be taken<br />

in the current year.<br />

“Our product reliability, lower operating<br />

cost, on-time delivery without<br />

price escalation are the strength<br />

of KTTM, keeping us retain our<br />

market share. This has also helped<br />

us in booking repeat orders to the<br />

extent of almost 60 per cent of our<br />

production capacity for which we<br />

are thankful to our esteemed customers”,<br />

says Mr. Parabrahman.<br />

Toyota’s strong philosophy of<br />

“Customer First” is followed at<br />

KTTM too. A pan-Indian sales &<br />

service network provides solution<br />

to customers within the shortest<br />

possible time. They also advise customers<br />

on predictive maintenance<br />

& overhauling of equipment to<br />

achieve optimal machine uptime. A<br />

well-stocked spares section further<br />

supports the customer by ensuring<br />

timely supply of parts with very low<br />

lead time, he adds.<br />

Today most of the leading spinners<br />

in the Indian textile industry<br />

are customers of KTTM, through<br />

Toyota’s global network. It has also<br />

bagged a couple of projects in Vietnam<br />

and Bangladesh.<br />

Mr. Parabrahman is confident<br />

that “in the next 10 years we expect<br />

KTTM to be one of the major players<br />

in the Indian textile industry”.<br />

KTTM also produces a range of<br />

auto components for export. Its auto<br />

parts division has received many<br />

awards for excellence in manufacturing.<br />

The total sales turnover in the<br />

last fiscal was about Rs. 300 crores,<br />

with 60 per cent contribution from<br />

the <strong>Textile</strong> Machinery Division.<br />

•<br />

28 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


new products<br />

Lenzing’s Modal fibre with<br />

Edelweiss effect<br />

Dr. Susanne Jary, Head of Marketing for Home <strong>Textile</strong>s, Lenzing<br />

Lenzing, the world’s leading<br />

manufacturer of innovative cellulose<br />

fibers, presented the botanic<br />

towel featuring the Edelweiss<br />

effect at Heimtextil in<br />

Frankfurt held during January<br />

11-14. Thanks to the natural<br />

origin of the fiber, Lenzing Modal<br />

is made from beech wood,<br />

and the botanic feeling can be<br />

incorporated into remarkable<br />

terry goods. Beech wood proliferates<br />

by rejuvenation. So no<br />

reforestation or plantations<br />

are necessary. More than half<br />

of the wood used at Lenzing<br />

comes from Austria and the<br />

remainder from the neighboring<br />

countries.<br />

The botanic origin of Lenzing Modal<br />

provides critical sustainability benefits<br />

for terry goods, benefits that are becoming<br />

increasingly important. However, it<br />

is not only the fiber’s eco-friendliness<br />

that makes it so compelling. Its performance<br />

properties such as color brilliance,<br />

absorbency and softness make<br />

terry goods of Lenzing Modal particularly<br />

appealing to consumers. In fact,<br />

89 per cent of consumers in a recent<br />

survey stated that towels with Lenzing<br />

Modal stay softer than 100 per cent cotton<br />

towels even after repeated washing.<br />

Plus, colors are richer and more intense<br />

30 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


new products<br />

with Lenzing Modal.<br />

Gradual fading or graying is no longer an issue with<br />

Lenzing Modal terry goods. Finally, these towels deliver<br />

a higher absorption rate than 100 per cent cotton towels,<br />

thanks to the fiber’s unique structure.<br />

With Edelweiss, Lenzing is setting new technological<br />

and environmental standards for the entire cellulose fiber<br />

industry. Lenzing’s innovative Modal production process<br />

involves oxygen-based chemistry. It is more environmentally<br />

friendly than conventional production procedures.<br />

Thus Lenzing Modal Edelweiss is the only Modal fiber to<br />

satisfy the highest environmental standards. Environmental<br />

benefits such as the replenishable and natural raw material,<br />

CO 2<br />

-neutrality and the highest production yield make the<br />

new Lenzing Modal Edelweiss the eco-fiber of choice.<br />

Lenzing Modal Edelweiss is produced differently from<br />

the conventional Lenzing Modal, but the fibers’ main properties<br />

such as softness and color brilliance are the same. The<br />

fibers process identically at all points in the textile chain.<br />

Susanne Jary, Lenzing’s head of marketing for home textiles,<br />

explains how unique Edelweiss is. “The fiber plant in<br />

Lenzing Austria is the only one in the world which is fully<br />

integrated and has all production steps, from the pulp to the<br />

fiber, perfectly under control. Throughout the entire process,<br />

attention is paid to environmental protection”.<br />

Lenzing is a pioneer in the field of wood-organic refineries.<br />

The integrated, CO 2<br />

-neutral process at the company<br />

site, in combination<br />

with other innovative<br />

processes, results in<br />

excess energy generation<br />

and the production<br />

of high quality<br />

Intense and brilliant colors with Lenzing<br />

Modal terry good (left) compared to 100%<br />

cotton terry (right).<br />

Lenzing Modal terry (left) immediately soaks<br />

up water. Water droplets remain on the surface<br />

of 100% cotton terry (right).<br />

32 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012<br />

chemicals from the<br />

wood. The pulp factory<br />

serves as a net<br />

supplier of power for<br />

the entire Lenzing<br />

site. These special<br />

processes were developed<br />

by Lenzing<br />

and are not commercially<br />

available.<br />


new products<br />

Lenzing AG, the world market leader<br />

for man-made cellulose fibers, and<br />

the German company smartfiber AG/<br />

Rudolstadt are expanding their mutual<br />

co-operation. In the future Lenzing will<br />

exclusively produce the lyocell specialty<br />

fibers smartcel and SeaCell developed by<br />

smartfiber at the Lenzing site in Upper<br />

Austria.<br />

In 2007, Lenzing already granted<br />

smartfiber a licence for pilot production<br />

of the new type of lyocell specialty fibers.<br />

Moreover, smartfiber and Lenzing<br />

have been co-operating for several years<br />

to develop fabrics and on various research<br />

projects.<br />

For reasons of profitability, the pilot<br />

plant of smartfiber is being relocated<br />

from Rudolstadt to Lenzing in order to<br />

be able to rapidly move ahead with the<br />

commercial exploitation of smartcel and<br />

SeaCell fibers in spite of rising energy<br />

and raw material prices. The integration<br />

of the facility in Lenzing, the world’s<br />

largest cellulose fiber production site,<br />

will facilitate a significantly better cost<br />

structure. Moreover, the smartfiber pilot<br />

plant had recently reached its capacity<br />

limits due to the continually increasing<br />

order volume, which no longer made it<br />

possible to optimally co-ordinate the incoming<br />

orders and accept large orders.<br />

smartfiber will continue to be responsible<br />

for the sales and marketing of smartcel<br />

and SeaCell.<br />

The smartcel and SeaCell fibers are<br />

primarily used in home textiles as well<br />

as in the fashion and medicine segments.<br />

The SeaCell fibers contain valuable active<br />

substances from seaweed which<br />

promotes health, nurtures the skin and<br />

protects against free radicals. smartcel<br />

sensitive is the first anti-bacterial, natural<br />

fiber available on the market to which<br />

the essential trace element zinc is added,<br />

thus enabling regenerative skin care and<br />

hygiene in textiles.<br />

The management of smartfiber considers<br />

the intensified co-operation with<br />

Lenzing to be an important and futureoriented<br />

step for the benefit of customers<br />

– a win-win situation for the two companies<br />

involved. Thus the high level of<br />

competence on the part of Lenzing with<br />

respect to the production and processing<br />

of lyocell fibers under the brand TEN-<br />

CEL will be combined with the original<br />

and innovative patented technology of<br />

the function-oriented fiber products developed<br />

by smartfiber. The objective of<br />

smartfiber is to be able to offer the best<br />

possible quality, service-oriented order<br />

processing and intensified sales-driven<br />

marketing support to customers in the<br />

future. For Lenzing the launch of pilot<br />

production for smartfiber at the Lenzing<br />

site is a consistent continuation of the<br />

research and development partnership<br />

which smartfiber and Lenzing have pursued<br />

for years.<br />

•<br />

The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 33


corporate news<br />

Stovec sets up marketing<br />

network for direct sales<br />

Mr. Ashish Kaul, Managing Director<br />

Stovec Industries Ltd. has informed BSE<br />

that Stovec Industries Ltd. and A.T.E. Enterprises<br />

Pvt. Ltd., the sole selling agent<br />

of the company, have mutually decided<br />

through a formal agreement on December<br />

5 last to terminate the agency agreement<br />

for textile capital print and preprint equipments.<br />

Stovec now sells these products directly,<br />

with effect from January 1.<br />

Stork Prints is a global leader in the textile and graphics<br />

printing market, providing total system solutions<br />

from screens, lacquers, inks and digital engraving to a<br />

broad range of rotary screen and digital printing systems.<br />

It made several new introductions in both digital<br />

equipment and consumables at ITMA 2011.<br />

The new digital textile printer Sphene is designed to<br />

print on Polyamide Lycra swimwear fabric using acid<br />

inks. It can realise print speeds of up to an amazing 555<br />

m²/hr, while its feeding system allows virtually any fabric<br />

imaginable to be used, at widths of up to 1.85 metres.<br />

The Pegasus EVO manages to combine excellent print<br />

quality with exceptional efficiency and flexibility in operation.<br />

Its sophisticated and flexible squeegee system<br />

gives brilliant colours in the widest range of applications<br />

for halftones, fine lines and blotches.<br />

It also offers the most precise registration in the market.<br />

Through a combination of a unique paste recovery<br />

technology, the use of a blade squeegee, a superior drying<br />

process and an intelligent waste water recycling system,<br />

the EVO can save in excess of Euro 80,000, every<br />

year, in running costs.<br />

Yet it still manages to offer the flexibility today’s<br />

textile printers are looking for. For example, it accepts<br />

blade-, air-flow and magnet squeegees, and can<br />

be equipped with integrated coating & finishing technology<br />

to enable production of many different types of<br />

coated fabric.<br />

Moreover, the machine can also offer superb value for<br />

customers by retrofitting the new EVO upper part onto<br />

the existing RD 4, RDD and RD 8 frames. Customers<br />

can enjoy the advantages of individual drive, using the<br />

existing infrastructure and foundation of their machine.<br />

Two new rotary screens<br />

Users of Stork Prints rotary screen printing technology<br />

can also look to the future with confidence. For<br />

example, two new screens were introduced at ITMA.<br />

The 125/RR is characterised by a random distribution<br />

of conical holes. This significantly reduces the moiré effect<br />

whilst printing, which means less need for trials and<br />

fewer remakes and rejects. It also offers more freedom<br />

in design possibilities, for example through its ability to<br />

34 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


corporate news<br />

produce realistic weaving and tweed<br />

effects.<br />

Meanwhile, the new 195/19% NovaScreen<br />

distinguishes itself by combining<br />

high paste transfer rates with<br />

superb resolution. A patented design<br />

combines a high mesh count with<br />

minimum spacing between wider<br />

and ingeniously conical holes, so the<br />

maximum amount of paste is transferred<br />

to the substrate. It has been<br />

specially designed for printing fine<br />

halftones on voluminous substrates<br />

like single jersey, and also gives full<br />

penetration print on CV georgette or<br />

crepe articles.<br />

With the pre-press solutions on display,<br />

Stork Prints underlined that it is<br />

the only global partner that can offer solutions for every<br />

phase of the production process as well as consumables.<br />

For example, at its stand there was a bestLEN 8413 direct<br />

laser engraver doing what it does best – rapidly and<br />

accurately engraving screens. This was accompanied by<br />

a brand new highly advanced bestLEX laser exposure<br />

system, which integrates the advantages of optical screen<br />

exposure with those of digital laser technology. •<br />

The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 35


corporate news<br />

GTN’s new growth strategy<br />

for Cotstyle Apparels<br />

GTN Industries, a vertically<br />

integrated yarns, fabrics<br />

and apparels group<br />

and a market leader in<br />

100 per cent cotton PIMA<br />

& GIZA mercerised single<br />

fibre Polo shirts and formal<br />

dress socks, has announced<br />

its plans to boost<br />

its branded apparels market<br />

leadership by bringing<br />

‘Cotstyle’ business into<br />

Cotstyle Apparels Ltd.<br />

Mr. M.K. Patodia, Chairman & M.D., GTN Industries Group<br />

Cotstyle Apparels plans to invest<br />

more than Rs. 200 million<br />

in its world-class mercerised cotton<br />

garment facilities to support<br />

its new growth strategy. Cotstyle<br />

Apparels sells 50,000 units of<br />

Cotstyle Single Fibre single and<br />

double mercerized cotton in more<br />

than 750 stores spread across major<br />

cities. The focus is to increase<br />

its presence in many cities across<br />

the country to meet the growing<br />

needs of its retail partners and<br />

consumers as well as increase its<br />

store footprint from the current<br />

level of 750 to 1,200 stores.<br />

“We want to unlock the huge<br />

growth potential of Cotstyle Apparels<br />

in the domestic market”,<br />

Mr. M.K. Patodia, Chairman &<br />

Managing Director of GTN Industries<br />

Group, said. “Our new<br />

strategy is in line with our ambitious<br />

growth plan for Cotstyle<br />

mercerized line of Polo shirts and<br />

socks. This shift will also bring<br />

marketing focus, consistency and<br />

simplicity as consumer accept-<br />

36 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


corporate news<br />

ance and demand for our business<br />

casual collections in the niche<br />

single fibre product markets continue<br />

to propel.”<br />

Cotstyle Apparels plans to invest<br />

more than Rs. 200 million<br />

in its world-class mercerised<br />

cotton garment facilities to support<br />

its new growth strategy. The<br />

overall investment by the group<br />

is Rs. 350 million. It has 90,000<br />

spindles spread across Hyderabad<br />

and Nagpur. The group has<br />

yarn mercerising unit in Shadnagar<br />

and fabric processing unit at<br />

Indiranagar near Hyderabad. The<br />

knitting facilities are located at<br />

Isnapur and garment-making in<br />

Patancheru and Balanagar, all in<br />

and around Hyderabad.<br />

“Domestic market growth will<br />

be a major focus area for Cotstyle.<br />

We are confident consumers<br />

in the domestic market will<br />

find tremendous clothing value in<br />

Cotstyle, as our apparels are made<br />

from the best cottons from all over<br />

the world – Egyptian Giza and<br />

American Pima. We make very<br />

fine yarn, and our body-friendly<br />

single fibre cotton is our unique<br />

selling proposition or USP”, Mr.<br />

Patodia added.<br />

Cotstyle Apparels has also announced<br />

its Spring Summer Collections<br />

2012. It expects its brand<br />

new solids to striped Spring Summer<br />

Collections will spin sales<br />

volumes of Cotstyle mercerized<br />

Polo shirts and socks by 50 per<br />

cent as more stores begin to sell<br />

the range of apparels. The Men’s<br />

Collection will include luxury<br />

mercerised cotton polo shirts,<br />

Pima and Giza cotton knitwear<br />

in a range of colours, including<br />

a new collection of stylish and<br />

modern colour palettes which will<br />

not only look good but also feel<br />

good.<br />

The Cotstyle garment unit<br />

has the capacity to manufacture<br />

2,00,000 units per year. “We may<br />

expand this capacity based on the<br />

market response in the next few<br />

years”, said Mr. Patodia.<br />

Cotstyle Apparels operates in<br />

a niche market and does not see<br />

any competition in its segment<br />

as the other players in the market<br />

are mainly brand-focused and<br />

not process-centric like Cotstyle.<br />

Currently, Cotstyle makes Polo<br />

shirts and formal dress socks.<br />

The major export markets include<br />

Hong Kong, Japan, South Korea,<br />

Singapore, the US and Canada.<br />

The brand is equally dominant in<br />

Italy, Germany and the Netherlands.<br />

The company plans to tap new<br />

export markets, including the UK,<br />

Ireland and South American markets.<br />

It also plans to launch its<br />

branded stores in select cities.<br />

•<br />

The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 37


corporate news<br />

Suvin selected as consultant<br />

for technical textiles growth<br />

Suvin Advisors Pvt. Ltd.<br />

has been empanelled by<br />

the Ministry of <strong>Textile</strong>s as<br />

consultant for business<br />

start-up under the Technology<br />

Mission on Technical<br />

<strong>Textile</strong>s (TMTT) with the<br />

Office of <strong>Textile</strong> Commissioner.<br />

This initiative by<br />

the Ministry is bound to<br />

boost the technical textile<br />

industry in India.<br />

Mr. Avinash Mayekar, M.D. & CEO, Suvin Advisors Pvt. Ltd<br />

Many steps have already been taken<br />

to promote the technical textile<br />

industry, including the scheme for<br />

growth and development of technical<br />

textiles (SGDTT), concessional<br />

customs duty for major technical<br />

textile machinery, technical textile<br />

machinery covered under TUFS,<br />

etc.<br />

Technical textiles is now the fastest<br />

growing segment in India, but<br />

entrepreneurs have difficulties in<br />

investing in technical textiles due to<br />

lack of knowledge about the technology,<br />

products, markets, process,<br />

and raw material requirement.<br />

To support them, the Ministry had<br />

sought applications from COE and<br />

other associations / institutes / independent<br />

bodies for empanelment of<br />

consultant for business start-up.<br />

The empanelled consultant will<br />

assist entrepreneurs in identification<br />

of product, selection of technology,<br />

machinery, raw material, etc. The<br />

consultant will also help in preparation<br />

of techno-economic feasibility<br />

project report and further guide<br />

them till project completion.<br />

Suvin Advisors is a professional<br />

engineering consultancy firm providing<br />

services like overall project<br />

and process management consultancy<br />

for sectors like technical textiles,<br />

traditional textiles, food, retail and<br />

other infrastructural facilities.<br />

Suvin has its strong presence in<br />

the technical textile industry, with<br />

its experts trained in international<br />

technical textile technology, execution<br />

of textile & industrial projects,<br />

etc., especially in developed countries.<br />

•<br />

38 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


cover story<br />

By K. Gopalakrishnan<br />

40 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


cover story<br />

The going has been really good for Picanol India since its commencement of operations<br />

in the country four years ago. In fact, the company’s business in the<br />

country has expanded consistently over the years, thanks to its continuous innovation<br />

in products and services and the strong relationship that team Picanol has<br />

established with its customers. With over 15,000 Picanol machines operating across<br />

India, the company has clearly emerged the leading supplier of weaving machines to<br />

the Indian textile industry.<br />

The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 41


cover story<br />

Mr. P. KasiViswanathan, Head of Operations, Picanol India, (right), in conversation<br />

with a customer<br />

Spearheading much of Picanol’s<br />

growth in India is the dynamic sales<br />

team headed by Mr. P. KasiViswanathan,<br />

Head of Indian Operations,<br />

Picanol India Pvt. Ltd. In an interview<br />

to The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>,<br />

Mr. KasiViswanathan spoke<br />

in detail about the company’s growth<br />

story so far and the future expansion<br />

strategy.<br />

Excerpts:<br />

<strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>: How<br />

was the year just gone by for the<br />

Indian economy, particularly the<br />

textile sector<br />

KasiViswanathan: Well, a lot<br />

happened in 2011, mostly negative<br />

in nature. The Indian currency was<br />

devalued to the extent of 19 per cent<br />

as compared to 2010. Though partly<br />

attributable to local conditions, the<br />

European debt crisis and the US<br />

slowdown mainly accounted for<br />

the FII pull-out from the stock exchange<br />

(capital market). More than<br />

60 per cent of the Indian stock exchange<br />

transactions revolve around<br />

42 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012<br />

FIIs. The Sensex went down by 25<br />

per cent in the last 12 months. This<br />

was probably in line with the fall in<br />

other Asian countries. The index in<br />

China was down by 21.7 per cent,<br />

Hong Kong 20 per cent and in Japan<br />

by 17.3 per cent. However, the US<br />

market was higher by six per cent.<br />

The strength of the US dollar against<br />

other major currencies also pulled<br />

INR down. Overall exports from India<br />

were at a two-year low. On the<br />

other hand, I am surprised that the<br />

weak INR is not seen as an opportunity<br />

for Indian textile exports, as<br />

raw materials and labour (major cost<br />

components in textiles) are sourced<br />

locally in INR and thus offer lower<br />

cost compared to China where the<br />

currency has been strengthening<br />

against both the Euro and the dollar.<br />

Let us hope the new <strong>initiatives</strong> like<br />

allowing foreigners to invest directly<br />

in Indian stocks would attract more<br />

foreign funds, reduce market volatility<br />

and stabilise the Indian capital<br />

market. Local conditions are no<br />

better either. Factors like<br />

high interest rate (RBI<br />

revised the interest rate<br />

seven times in 2011 alone<br />

to control inflation which<br />

remained high at 9-10 per<br />

cent), rising fiscal and current<br />

account deficit, slow<br />

decision making due to<br />

political compulsions, etc.,<br />

had their impact on all industry<br />

sectors, including<br />

textiles. Even though, of<br />

late, the textile market is<br />

most domestic market-oriented<br />

as compared to the<br />

condition obtaining some<br />

10 years ago, we need to<br />

focus on the export market<br />

mainly for earning valuable<br />

foreign exchange.<br />

Restoration of TUFS for<br />

the textile industry and the additional<br />

benefit of 10 per cent capital subsidy<br />

for new weaving machines were of<br />

course welcome signs.<br />

TM: Picanol has completed four<br />

years of its operations in India.<br />

How was the journey so far<br />

KV: A pretty good and smooth<br />

ride, I would say. Our focus was very<br />

clear when we started our operations.<br />

Picanol India started as a small set-up<br />

with three offices, one each in Delhi,<br />

Mumbai and Coimbatore. Today we<br />

are functioning as a complete team<br />

with sales, service and print repair<br />

shops capable of fulfilling the needs<br />

of individual customers all over India.<br />

We have also developed a separate<br />

team to take care of customer requirements<br />

of spares & accessories, etc.<br />

TM: How successful were the<br />

company operations in India in the<br />

last four years<br />

KV: Setting up of the Indian office<br />

made a lot of difference to the company<br />

customers. They are indeed happy<br />

with the decision to set up the Indian


cover story<br />

office with a dedicated sales & service<br />

set-up. Each regional office is<br />

self-sufficient, in the sense that it is<br />

equipped with adequate manpower<br />

to promptly attend to sales and service<br />

calls. By making frequent visits<br />

to customers, the rapport with them<br />

is getting better, making it easier to<br />

understand the market trend. We<br />

could also explore more and more<br />

new markets during the four-year<br />

period.<br />

TM: How many Picanol machines<br />

are currently in operation<br />

in India and how many market locations<br />

Please name some of the<br />

leading company customers and<br />

the major projects that you’ve executed<br />

for them so far<br />

KV: We have more than 15,000<br />

machines running all over the country,<br />

covering organised and mid-segment<br />

market areas like Ichalkaranji,<br />

Bhiwandi, Bhilwara, etc. Almost all<br />

major textile groups in India have<br />

installed Picanol weaving machines.<br />

Some top customers are Bombay<br />

Rayon, Alok industries, Vardhman<br />

<strong>Textile</strong>s, Nahar Industrial Enterprises,<br />

Bharat Vinay Mills, LNJ Denim,<br />

NSL Group, etc.<br />

TM: Can you throw some light<br />

on the weaving segment of the textile<br />

industry in India – the market<br />

size, the growth witnessed in the<br />

last few years and the major players<br />

in the segment<br />

KV: At the moment, weaving is<br />

only in its formative stage as compared<br />

to spinning. There are now<br />

only a handful of textile units with<br />

integrated plant facilities for spinning,<br />

weaving, processing and knitting.<br />

Though the opportunities for<br />

conversion from spinning to weaving<br />

are enormous, it is difficult to<br />

predict the market size as the growth<br />

of the weaving segment would depend<br />

on many factors.<br />

The global team of Picanol Group<br />

A large number of spinners can<br />

go for value addition, which implies<br />

opening up of the weaving market.<br />

Most powerloom units are getting<br />

themselves ready for modernisation.<br />

With <strong>policy</strong> support from the Government<br />

to go in for new machines<br />

with 10 per cent capital subsidy, the<br />

mid-segment markets will prefer<br />

new machines to imported secondhand<br />

machines. With the ongoing<br />

modernisation, even corporates from<br />

the organised sector would replace<br />

even 10-year-old machines with new<br />

ones.<br />

TM: What are the brand weaving<br />

products and solutions offered<br />

by the company in the Indian market<br />

What is its current market<br />

share<br />

KV: Thanks to our loyal customers<br />

and the repeat orders from them,<br />

we enjoy a leading market share in<br />

airjet and rapier technology. We released<br />

our latest airjet technology,<br />

OmniplusSummum, at ITMA 2011<br />

in Barcelona and are happy that the<br />

product attracted most customer attention<br />

at our booth. Basically we<br />

focus on lower consumption in order<br />

to reduce the cost of operation<br />

for the customer, higher speed, use<br />

of the latest hardware & software<br />

technology for our control station,<br />

etc. The star attraction among the<br />

weaving machines was the OmniplusSummum.<br />

We also released the<br />

new Rapier loom OPTIMAX with<br />

its potential for 540 cm wider width<br />

looms, as well as a positive guided<br />

gripper version, aiming at extending<br />

our range of applications in techni-<br />

44 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


cover story<br />

cal textiles. We have a major market<br />

share in both these technologies as<br />

proved over a period of time.<br />

TM: How prompt and efficient<br />

is your after-sales service Any<br />

special initiative which you would<br />

like to highlight in this regard<br />

KV: Our talented service team is a<br />

blend of youth and experience. The<br />

aim is that, with Picanol looms, new<br />

or second-hand, the customer should<br />

be able to get the best out of our machines.<br />

We can extend our expertise<br />

not only with regard to installation,<br />

regular servicing and in-plant training,<br />

but work with customers on performance<br />

enhancement program by<br />

which our team would jointly work<br />

with the customer team to accept the<br />

challenge of increasing the efficiency<br />

of loom shed and enhancement of<br />

the quality of the preparatory department.<br />

We continue emphasising the role<br />

of “original Picanol spares” on our<br />

machines, as this is the best way to<br />

safeguard the value of our customers’<br />

investment. We even offer several<br />

weave-up or upgrade packages<br />

by which we offer our customers the<br />

opportunity to take advantage from<br />

innovations on new machine types<br />

without having to invest in a completely<br />

new machine. Some of the<br />

packages such as Cordless, Airmaster,<br />

ARVD+, LDEC System, etc.,<br />

have attracted customer attention<br />

worldwide.<br />

TM: How will be the New Year<br />

for the weaving industry in general,<br />

and Picanol in particular<br />

KV: Customers focusing on fabrics<br />

designed to meet local demand<br />

will have an edge over the others.<br />

This is true considering the wide<br />

currency fluctuations and an uncertain<br />

export market due to the European<br />

debt crisis and the reduced demand<br />

from the US. In this context,<br />

I feel there will be greater demand<br />

for denim fabrics in India. This<br />

segment, with enormous potential,<br />

keeps growing year after year. You<br />

will also see India emerging soon as<br />

a leading global producer of denim<br />

fabrics. Yet another growing market<br />

is for shirting, followed by terry<br />

towel and sheeting. Though the latter<br />

is at present export-oriented, it will<br />

attract equal domestic attention over<br />

the next few years.<br />

TM: In the current uncertain<br />

economic scenario, what would be<br />

the factors driving demand, particularly<br />

for textile products<br />

KV: The weakening of the Indian<br />

rupee is of major concern for everybody<br />

(though, as said earlier, in<br />

my opinion this is an opportunity<br />

for Indian textile exports). Added to<br />

this are the gradual decline in overall<br />

industrial output and withdrawal of<br />

FIIs from the financial market. However,<br />

I am sure that India, an emerging<br />

Asian industrial power with its<br />

vibrant economy, will once again set<br />

an example by leading an economic<br />

revival from the current slowdown as<br />

it did a couple of years back by being<br />

the first to come out of the worst-ever<br />

global recession of 2008. What is<br />

needed is political stability and quick<br />

decision making. All eyes are on the<br />

forthcoming Budget, as well as the<br />

expected positive signals from the<br />

European Union and the US.<br />

TM: Are you planning any new<br />

product introduction in the emerging<br />

situation<br />

KV: No. Since we utilised ITMA<br />

2011 at Barcelona as the launching<br />

pad for several new machine models,<br />

we are sure the current year will<br />

witness surging demand for such<br />

sophisticated products, particularly<br />

OmniplusSummum which was the<br />

star attraction at the show, and the<br />

gradual market introduction of Optimax<br />

in wide and positive execution<br />

in the growing technical textiles<br />

segment. In brief, we are just assessing<br />

the market for the new products<br />

launched at the exhibition.<br />

TM: How important is the Indian<br />

market for Picanol, and what<br />

are the future growth and expansion<br />

plans<br />

KV: India is always ranked among<br />

the Top 3 for the Picanol Group. We<br />

will continue investing on expanding<br />

our sales and service activities in the<br />

country. Further, we will accelerate<br />

the expansion programme depending<br />

upon the achievements made<br />

in the next three years. Since, at<br />

the moment, weaving is getting top<br />

priority, we would like to see more<br />

value addition at the mid-segment<br />

market as well.<br />

•<br />

The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 45


awards<br />

Best MSME Award presented<br />

to CTA Apparels Ltd.<br />

Dr. Mukesh Kansal, Chairman, CTA Apparels Pvt. Ltd. receiving the Award from Mr. N.R. Narayana Murthy,<br />

Chairman Emeritus, Infosys Technologies (extreme right)<br />

Dr. Mukesh Kansal, Chairman,<br />

CTA Apparels Pvt. Ltd., received<br />

the Award for the best MSME in<br />

the ‘<strong>Textile</strong>, Apparels and Accessories’<br />

category at the recently held<br />

‘ET NOW-IndiaMART Leaders of<br />

Tomorrow Awards 2011’ in Mumbai.<br />

Mr. N.R. Narayana Murthy,<br />

Chairman Emeritus, Infosys Technologies,<br />

presented the prestigious<br />

Award to him and complimented<br />

CTA Apparels on achieving this<br />

recognition.<br />

Underlining the massive scope<br />

for MSMEs in the textile industry,<br />

Mr. Dinesh Agarwal, Founder &<br />

CEO, IndiaMART.com, said: “We<br />

have an MSME intensive textile and<br />

apparel sector. It requires all these<br />

enterprises to successfully match<br />

up with the evolving requirements<br />

and awareness of Indian consumers<br />

who are watching global trends<br />

closely. Such a scenario calls for a<br />

focused approach, besides grit and<br />

determination, from entrepreneurs<br />

to succeed and outshine others.<br />

CTA Apparels has done just that to<br />

become the Leader of Tomorrow.<br />

We highly appreciate CTA to have<br />

proven the potential and creativity<br />

to bag the Award.”<br />

Accepting the Award, Dr. Mukesh<br />

Kansal observed: “Exhilarated,<br />

acknowledged and humbled. This<br />

best describes how I feel on winning<br />

this prestigious Award. We, at<br />

CTA, always endeavour to achieve<br />

perfection and strive to elicit a feeling<br />

of ultimate customer delight.<br />

I feel that by achieving this milestone,<br />

we have raised the bar on our<br />

benchmarking process. We are now<br />

motivated to perform better and<br />

exceed the expectations of our customers.<br />

Let me also share that winning<br />

this Award was akin to getting<br />

a distinction in academics! Last but<br />

not the least, this Award has placed<br />

CTA Apparels on a globally visible<br />

platform.”<br />

46 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


awards<br />

A visionary entrepreneur, a Fellow<br />

Chartered Accountant and<br />

Fellow Company Secretary, Dr.<br />

Kansal also holds a doctorate<br />

(Stock Exchanges in India). Under<br />

his dynamic leadership, CTA Apparels<br />

has grown exponentially and<br />

boasts an annual turnover of over<br />

$25 million at present.<br />

While the company’s customerfocused<br />

and client-friendly operations<br />

manage to retain key customer<br />

relationships in today’s highly<br />

competitive market, Dr. Kansal’s<br />

keen financial acumen ensures that<br />

CTA Apparels offers a price conscious<br />

product that suits the customer<br />

need.<br />

After winning this Award, CTA<br />

Apparels set higher benchmarks in<br />

terms of quality, compliance and<br />

“all time on-time deliveries” for<br />

itself to achieve. They pledged to<br />

evolve and offer their valued clients<br />

more value.<br />

CTA Apparels, based in Noida<br />

near New Delhi, manufactures and<br />

exports ready-to-wear fashion garments<br />

for men, women and kids<br />

to some of the leading retail chain<br />

stores across the globe. It is a professionally<br />

managed company with<br />

an annual turnover of over $25 million.<br />

With over 2,500 machines<br />

across its three high-tech composite<br />

factories, the company has a capacity<br />

of producing over 6,00,000<br />

pieces monthly.<br />

The company specializes in<br />

readymade garments which include<br />

woven, women, men and kids<br />

garments / accessories and home<br />

furnishings. It strictly adheres to<br />

ethical and environmental codes as<br />

well as health & safety codes.<br />

EEPC Award again<br />

for K.U. Sodalamuthu<br />

Mr. K.S. Balamurugan, Managing Director, K U Sodalamuthu And Co Pvt.<br />

Ltd., receiving the Award from Dr. K. Rosaiah, Tamil Nadu Governor<br />

The Coimbatore-based K.U. Sodalamuthu<br />

And Co. Pvt. Ltd. has<br />

once again won the Regional Award<br />

from the Engineering Export Promotion<br />

Council (EEPC) in recognition<br />

of its achieving the highest<br />

exports during 2009-10 in the category<br />

“’Star Performer - Medium<br />

Enterprise”.<br />

The company manufactures and<br />

exports paper conversion machinery<br />

for production of paper cones, tubes,<br />

edge protectors and pulp-moulded<br />

products since 1970. Apart from being<br />

the market leader in India, it also<br />

exports to several countries, including<br />

the US, China, Brazil, Mexico,<br />

Russia, Egypt, Turkey, South Africa,<br />

etc.<br />

The Award was presented by Dr.<br />

K. Rosaiah, Governor of Tamil<br />

Nadu, at a function held recently in<br />

Chennai to the company’s Managing<br />

Director, Mr. K.S. Balamurugan.<br />

K.U. Sodalamuthu has been winning<br />

the export Awards consecutively<br />

for 18 years.<br />

48 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


corporate news<br />

Rotorcraft RoCoS to revolutionize<br />

compact spinning<br />

By Ganesh Kalidasan<br />

Rotorcraft was founded<br />

in Switzerland in 1973 by<br />

the current Chairman and<br />

President, Mr. Hans Stahlecker.<br />

It has since become<br />

a world leader in designing<br />

and marketing innovative<br />

spinning solutions.<br />

Being aware of the fact that compact<br />

yarns are more and more becoming<br />

standard and that pneumatic<br />

compacting systems are expensive<br />

as far as investment and running<br />

cost are concerned, Mr. Hans Stahlecker<br />

and his team have been doing<br />

extensive research in developing a<br />

compacting system which does not<br />

require air-suction, elaborate maintenance,<br />

costly spare parts and everincreasing<br />

cost of power. The result<br />

of this research is the RoCoS compacting<br />

system – the only one on the<br />

market today that allows spinning<br />

perfect compact yarn at no extra<br />

running expense compared to the<br />

spinning of regular yarn.<br />

The second generation in compact<br />

spinning, RoCoS (Rotorcraft Compact<br />

Spinning) enabling spinning<br />

mills to produce compact yarn at the<br />

cost of a normal ring yarn, has been<br />

well accepted by the industry.<br />

Depending on the end use of the<br />

yarn, RoCoS 1.21 opens up a new<br />

50 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


corporate news<br />

approach in marketing<br />

the yarn:<br />

• Selling the yarn<br />

with a premium as<br />

compact yarn.<br />

• Use a lower grade<br />

cotton mix and sell<br />

the yarn as standard<br />

yarn with similar properties<br />

but reduced hairiness.<br />

• Reducing the twist of<br />

the yarn resulting in a softer<br />

hand and gaining increased<br />

productivity on the ring frame.<br />

• Reducing the amount of<br />

comber noil and still keeping the<br />

same tenacity level at substantial<br />

lower hairiness.<br />

The latest innovation Rotorcraft<br />

has successfully brought to the ring<br />

spinning market is the energy saving<br />

spindle, RoLeC (Rotorcraft Low<br />

Energy consumption Spindle). The<br />

optimized spindle design for tubes<br />

Balamurugan appointed Sales Director<br />

of Rotorcraft India<br />

Mr. Soundararajan Balamurugan<br />

has been appointed Sales Director<br />

of Rotorcraft in India. He will be in<br />

charge of all sales and service activities<br />

in India.<br />

After completion of his studies in<br />

textile technologies, followed by a<br />

diploma from PSG Polytechnic in<br />

Coimbatore, Mr. Balamurugan was<br />

associated for over 20 years with the<br />

textile industry in India and abroad.<br />

For the last nine years, he was employed<br />

at Premier Evolvics Pvt. Ltd.<br />

With the appointment of Mr. Balamurugan, Rotorcraft is further<br />

strengthening its sales and service forces in India. Rotorcraft entered the<br />

Indian market in 2005, and with a population of over 7,00,000 spindles<br />

of RoCoS and substantial orders post ITMA 2011, India is one of the<br />

most important markets for the company worldwide.<br />

of up to 200 mm in length reduces<br />

power consumption by as much as<br />

10-15 per cent. RoLeC is offered<br />

as complete spindles to mills or as<br />

inserts MM52 to spindle makers.<br />

Depending on the power cost the additional<br />

investment can be retrieved<br />

within 1½-2 years.<br />

At 2011 ITMA Barcelona, Rotorcraft<br />

introduced new additions<br />

to its product portfolio: RoLuB<br />

(Rotorcraft Lubrication Beam), an<br />

entirely new spindle lubricating system<br />

which allows carrying out the<br />

oil change without removing the<br />

spindle top part or the necessity to<br />

take down the tapes.<br />

•<br />

The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 51


corporate news<br />

Shri Lakshmi Cotsyn expansion<br />

to be completed by March<br />

Dr. M P Agarwal,<br />

Chairman-cum-Managing Director<br />

Dr. M.P. Agarwal, Chairmancum-Managing<br />

Director, Shri Lakshmi<br />

Cotsyn Ltd. (SLCL), has said<br />

the Rs. 992-crore expansion plan of<br />

the company, which includes expansion<br />

in the technical textile, denim<br />

and sheeting project, is scheduled to<br />

be completed in March.<br />

Addressing the company AGM,<br />

Dr. Agarwal disclosed that the net<br />

sales of the company in 2010-11<br />

increased by 17.12 per cent at Rs.<br />

1798.38 crores as compared to Rs.<br />

1535.48 crores in 2009-10. The net<br />

profit rose 13.60 per cent to Rs.<br />

104.11 crores (Rs. 91.64 crores).<br />

Earnings per share increased to Rs.<br />

49.35 from Rs. 45.90.<br />

Dollar appreciation benefited the<br />

company during the period, resulting<br />

in a 137.08 per cent jump in<br />

its export turnover, from Rs. 95.63<br />

crores to Rs. 226.72 crore.<br />

SLCL has announced a dividend<br />

of 30 per cent, i.e., Rs. 3 per share.<br />

SLCL is an integrated textile<br />

player engaged in manufacturing<br />

and processing a wide range of textile<br />

products and technical textiles<br />

for the defence sector. It has seven<br />

manufacturing facilities, in Aung,<br />

Malwan, Rewari Bujurg and Abhaypur<br />

in Fatehpur district of Uttar<br />

Pradesh, Sonepat (Haryana),<br />

Roorkee (Uttarakhand) and Noida.<br />

Its product range includes bed-linen,<br />

terry towel, denim and bottom<br />

weights, readymade garments, fusible<br />

interlinings, and embroidered<br />

fabrics and zippers. It services large<br />

institutional clients with a range of<br />

uniform fabrics, ballistics, 360 degree<br />

protected armoured vehicles,<br />

fabricated equipments such as sleeping<br />

bags and tents and fabrics like<br />

haversacks, facelets, and protective<br />

clothing and casualty bags.<br />

SLCL is a market leader in fusible<br />

interlining with over 35 per cent<br />

market share. Its product range is<br />

spread across several brands such<br />

as “STAR TRACK” (fusible interlining),<br />

“SVL” (zippers), “ALI-<br />

SHA” (embroidery and lace fabric),<br />

“GALAXY” (denim trousers, garments<br />

and bottom weight fabrics),<br />

“WEAVES” (home furnishing) and<br />

now the “DYFI” brand for readymade<br />

garments.<br />

•<br />

52 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


technology<br />

Updated OEKO-TEX Test criteria<br />

coming into force on April 1<br />

The OEKO-TEX Association<br />

has as usual updated<br />

the applicable test criteria<br />

and limit values for testing<br />

textiles for harmful<br />

substances according to<br />

OEKO-TEX Standard 100.<br />

The new requirements will<br />

come into force on April 1.<br />

The regular re-evaluation of the<br />

test parameters is based on current<br />

market and product developments,<br />

new toxicological findings and new<br />

legal requirements, also taking into<br />

consideration the REACh legislation,<br />

including the SVHC substances<br />

relevant to textile manufacturing<br />

which have been added in 2011.<br />

The OEKO-TEX criteria catalogue<br />

stipulates the following<br />

amendments:<br />

• With respect to the current version<br />

of the REACh candidate list<br />

and the current consultations, wet<br />

spun fibres and coatings will in future<br />

be tested for n-methyl-pyrrolidone<br />

and dimethylacetamide. Both<br />

chemicals are listed in the new category<br />

“Solvent Residues” and must<br />

not exceed a limit value of 0.1%<br />

weight by weight.<br />

• In addition, relevant test samples<br />

must also be tested for four new<br />

plasticisers: di-C6-8-chain alkyl<br />

phthalates, di-C7-11-chain alkyl<br />

phthalates, di-n-hexyl phthalates<br />

(DHP) and bis(2-methoxyethyl)<br />

phthalates. These will be incorporated<br />

with the phthalates already listed<br />

in the Oeko-Tex Standard 100. The<br />

total limit value of 0.1% weight by<br />

weight shall remain unchanged.<br />

• In analogy to the existing ban<br />

on alkylphenolethoxylates (APEO)<br />

within the framework of certification<br />

of environmentally-friendly production<br />

sites according to OEKO-TEX<br />

54 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


technology<br />

Standard 1000, the successful testing<br />

for nonylphenols, nonylphenol-<br />

(1-9)-ethoxylates, octylphenols and<br />

octylphenol-(1-2)-ethoxylates will<br />

in future also form a prerequisite for<br />

product certification according to<br />

OEKO-TEX Standard 100.<br />

The limit values that apply to<br />

all four product classes are nonylphenols:<br />

100 ppm, octylphenols:<br />

100 ppm, total nonylphenol-(1-9)-<br />

ethoxylates: 1000 ppm, and total<br />

octylphenol-(1-2)-ethoxylates: 1000<br />

ppm.<br />

The tests begin with the publication<br />

of the new Standard. In order<br />

to allow companies an adequate<br />

time-frame to implement any necessary<br />

changes in their production, the<br />

requirements will only come into<br />

force definitively after a transition<br />

period on April 1, 2013. This regulation<br />

does not apply to companies<br />

certified according to OEKO-TEX<br />

Standard 1000, as they already comply<br />

with the required criteria.<br />

• The limit value for extractable<br />

chromium is set at 10 mg/kg for<br />

leather products in product class IV.<br />

This exception to the usual chromium<br />

limit values for textile articles<br />

corresponds to the best available<br />

technology on the market at the current<br />

time and does not pose any toxicological<br />

risk when such products<br />

are used as intended.<br />

In addition to the new test parameters,<br />

the scope of the control tests on<br />

the OEKO-TEX certified products<br />

carried out throughout the world is<br />

being extended to cover 20 per cent<br />

of all certificates issued annually in<br />

future, as opposed to the minimum<br />

15 per cent tested to date. In practice,<br />

over recent years, an average of<br />

18 per cent of certificates have been<br />

tested using product samples taken<br />

from the shops at the expense of the<br />

OEKO-TEX Association.<br />

A new complement to the OEKO-<br />

TEX Standard 100 is now also available,<br />

on the basis of which it will be<br />

possible to certify special products<br />

such as tents, prams, office chairs or<br />

rucksacks according to OEKO-TEX<br />

Standard 100 in future.<br />

•<br />

Delhi meet discusses major issues<br />

With 11,283 certificates issued in<br />

the last year alone, and more than<br />

9,500 companies involved in the<br />

scheme in over 90 countries, the<br />

OEKO-TEX Standard 100 has once<br />

again confirmed its position as the<br />

world’s leading certification scheme<br />

for textiles tested for harmful substances.<br />

This was the conclusion at the<br />

meeting of the heads of OEKO-<br />

TEX institutes, which, in view of<br />

the growing number of certificates<br />

issued to production companies in<br />

Asian countries such as India, took<br />

place in Delhi for the first time on<br />

November 7 and 8 last. As always,<br />

the agenda included decision-making<br />

on the new version of the OE-<br />

KO-TEX list of criteria, and internal<br />

agreement by the 15 OEKO-TEX<br />

member-institutes on the existing<br />

quality control procedures to en-<br />

sure a consistent standard of testing<br />

and compliance with the required<br />

product quality, as well as on the<br />

question of international trademark<br />

protection for the “Confidence in<br />

<strong>Textile</strong>s” label.<br />

Another focus for discussion at the<br />

meeting was an analysis of the company<br />

audits that were introduced in<br />

2010. Since April last year, said the<br />

OEKO-TEX General Secretary, Dr.<br />

Jean-Pierre Haug, the OEKO-TEX<br />

Association had already visited over<br />

2,000 companies internationally as<br />

part of the certification process, in order<br />

to give them customised support<br />

with implementing the OEKO-TEX<br />

requirements regarding operational<br />

quality control. “When we carry out<br />

company audits on the spot, we can<br />

clarify any unresolved issues faceto-face<br />

with the quality managers,<br />

and so help the companies to gain<br />

maximum value for money from the<br />

certification process.”<br />

It was therefore unanimously<br />

agreed by the General Managers of<br />

the OEKO-TEX institutes that global<br />

company monitoring would continue.<br />

The aim is for all certificateholders<br />

to have been successfully<br />

audited by 2013.<br />

The OEKO-TEX representatives<br />

also unanimously confirmed the initiative<br />

by the technical OEKO-TEX<br />

Executive Committee to introduce<br />

checking for alkylphenolethoxylates<br />

(APEOs) such as nonylphenol as a<br />

requirement for product certification<br />

under the OEKO-TEX Standard 100<br />

in future. From January, nonylphenol,<br />

nonylphenol-(1-9) ethoxylates,<br />

octylphenol and octylphenol-(1-2)<br />

ethoxylates will be included in the<br />

OEKO-TEX list of criteria. So<br />

from April 2013 companies will be<br />

56 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


technology<br />

obliged to comply with the defined<br />

limit values in all certification processes.<br />

By also regulating these substances<br />

under the product-related OEKO-<br />

TEX Standard 100, the OEKO-TEX<br />

Association expects to have a significant<br />

impact on the global textile<br />

chain so that the use of these kinds<br />

of tensides will be considerably reduced.<br />

In order to start helping to<br />

eliminate alkylphenolethoxylates<br />

even sooner, the OEKO-TEX Association<br />

will begin testing for alkylphenolethoxylates<br />

straightaway as<br />

part of its regular control tests, and<br />

during company audits it will be<br />

helping certificate-holders to identify<br />

at this early stage the possible<br />

sources of this group of substances<br />

in their delivery chain, and to find<br />

substitutes.<br />

Alkylphenolethoxylates have<br />

been excluded since 1995 under the<br />

production-based certification of environmentally-friendly<br />

production<br />

sites in accordance with the OEKO-<br />

TEX Standard 1000, and are tested<br />

for accordingly by the OEKO-TEX<br />

General Managers of Oeko-Tex institutes meeting in Delhi<br />

member-institutes.<br />

The OEKO-TEX General Managers<br />

attending the meeting in Delhi<br />

were also unanimous in agreeing to<br />

extend the scale of regular control<br />

testing of certified products worldwide<br />

from the current level of at<br />

least 15 per cent of all certificates<br />

issued annually to 20 per cent in future.<br />

In practice, in recent years an<br />

average of 18 per cent of the certificates<br />

have already been tested at the<br />

OEKO-TEX Association’s own expense,<br />

using product samples taken<br />

from retailers.<br />

Another innovation that was introduced<br />

at the meeting was a supplement<br />

listing additional specifications<br />

which would enable special<br />

articles such as tents, buggies or<br />

push-chairs, office chairs and rucksacks<br />

to be certified under the OE-<br />

KO-TEX Standard 100, with immediate<br />

effect.<br />

Finally, the heads of the OEKO-<br />

TEX institutes announced that the<br />

forthcoming 20th anniversary of<br />

testing for harmful substances under<br />

the OEKO-TEX Standard 100<br />

would be appropriately marked by<br />

some special promotions. Planned<br />

projects include a re-launch of the<br />

existing 16-language website at<br />

www.oeko-tex.com, a specialist<br />

international conference, a Knowledge<br />

Olympics for specialist retailers<br />

in eight European countries and<br />

a competition for a media and corporate<br />

prize on the theme of sustainability.<br />

India has issued 624 currently<br />

valid OEKO-TEX certificates, thus<br />

being the fifth in an international<br />

comparison of the countries issuing<br />

the most certificates, behind<br />

China, Germany, Turkey and Italy.<br />

Since the first OEKO-TEX branch<br />

office was opened in India in 2005,<br />

demand for OEKO-TEX product<br />

certifications from local companies<br />

at all stages of the processing chain<br />

has increased steadily and continues<br />

to do so.<br />

Customer enquiries are now handled<br />

by four OEKO-TEX agencies,<br />

in Mumbai, Delhi, Tirupur and<br />

Ahmedabad, with a further office in<br />

Sri Lanka.<br />

•<br />

The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 57


spinning<br />

Sovereign guarantees quality components<br />

for spinning segment<br />

By Ganesh Kalidasan<br />

Quality & productivity in textiles<br />

decides the survival of a company<br />

in this new era. Sovereign Engineers<br />

stands for quality drafting<br />

components since 1972, engaging<br />

high precision machinery for manufacturing<br />

and to maintain accuracy<br />

of the products such as fluted &<br />

knurled rollers, roller stand assembly,<br />

nose bar, bottom tension device,<br />

arm bar, arm bar bracket, gearing<br />

unit and other drafting spares along<br />

with SKF top arm drafting components<br />

for all makes of ring spinning<br />

frames / speed frames.<br />

More than a million spindles of<br />

ring frame and three lakh spindles of<br />

speed frame are converted by Sovereign<br />

are in operation the world over.<br />

The company has been awarded<br />

Mr. S. Dorairaj, Director, Sovereign Engineers<br />

ISO 9001 – 2008 by TUV SUD<br />

South Asia Private Ltd., for implementing<br />

and maintaining the<br />

quality systems.<br />

Major mills usually renovate<br />

their drafting once in 10-12 years<br />

maximum to maintain product<br />

quality and to get higher productivity.<br />

Even if the top arms are<br />

in good condition, bottom rollers<br />

need to be changed within<br />

the specified period to meet the<br />

quality standards.<br />

Tailor-made execution in<br />

drafting conversion work undertaken<br />

by the company for<br />

different makes / types of ring<br />

frames and speed frames in re-<br />

58 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


spinning<br />

puted mills like Lakshmi Mills Ltd.,<br />

Madura Coats Group, Selvaraja<br />

Mills (P) Ltd., JCT Ltd., GIS Cotton<br />

Mills, Banswara Syntex, RSWM<br />

Ltd. Group, Nahar Group, Vardhaman<br />

Group, Vikram Woollens (P)<br />

Ltd., Modern Woollens, Bhiwani<br />

<strong>Textile</strong>s Mills, Orient Syntex, ST.<br />

Cottex Exports, Gujarat Ambhuja<br />

Exports, Arvind Group, Rajasthan<br />

Syntex & Rajasthan <strong>Textile</strong> Mills,<br />

Reliance Group and Raymond’s<br />

Group.<br />

Sovereign exports its products to<br />

Bangladesh, Thailand, Indonesia,<br />

Spain, Germany, Italy, Phillipines,<br />

Vietnam, Syria, Turkey, Egypt, etc.<br />

It also supplies drafting components<br />

to reputed textile machinery manufacturers<br />

as original equipment<br />

manufacturer (OEM) both in India<br />

and abroad.<br />

Sovereign has a market share<br />

of 40-50 per cent in the domestic<br />

vertical, and exports contribute to<br />

more than 50 per cent of their revenue.<br />

Every year its export market is<br />

steadily growing, and concentration<br />

is now more on generation of orders<br />

from overseas & OEMs. The wellequipped<br />

infrastructure, lab and<br />

inspection facility to produce high<br />

precision and quality products has<br />

always been its biggest advantage.<br />

The company provides drafting<br />

conversions for ring spinning frame<br />

& speed frames to achieve desired<br />

quality standards such as Evenness,<br />

Imperfections and Classimat faults.<br />

This can be achieved by retro-fitment<br />

work with conversion kits like<br />

bottom rollers, nose bar or apron<br />

tension device.<br />

One of the most important features<br />

of the bottom roller is its hardness<br />

which is carried out as part of<br />

in-house facility to impart the uniform<br />

and required hardness. This<br />

ensures maximum top arm loads<br />

to avoid any distortion even during<br />

higher speeds. Hard chrome plating<br />

prevents the roller from any surface<br />

damage. This results in extended life<br />

span without affecting the performance<br />

and quality deterioration.<br />

Roller stand and slides are made<br />

up of special grade cast iron with<br />

different inclinations and centre<br />

heights. Nose bars short, medium<br />

and long profiles are used to process<br />

different types of fibre. Drafting<br />

spares like spacers, roving guides,<br />

inlet condensers, back condensers,<br />

etc., are also available with Sovereign<br />

Engineers.<br />

The Sovereign Group comprises<br />

spinning mills with one lakh spindles,<br />

two engineering industries for<br />

manufacturing drafting conversion<br />

materials and one engineering industry<br />

for manufacturing ring travellers<br />

in Coimbatore.<br />

•<br />

The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 59


spinning<br />

VRT, trusted supplier of a variety<br />

of travellers for decades<br />

VRT is one of the renowned and<br />

well experienced traveller manufacturers<br />

in India. Established in 1964,<br />

traveller is a tiny component to insert<br />

the twist between ring and front roll<br />

nip. Also it is responsible for winding<br />

and binding the yarn on bobbins<br />

in the spinning process. Wide ranges<br />

of ring travellers are manufactured<br />

with state-of-art technology for both<br />

ring frames and doubling frames.<br />

VRT offers a variety of travellers<br />

to process cotton, synthetics, manmade<br />

fibers and blends, and they are<br />

well received in the market. VRT<br />

provides different types of travellers<br />

such as ‘C’, Ear, Concord and<br />

‘J’ types used for different types of<br />

rings.<br />

It provides better lubrication between<br />

the fiber and the traveller,<br />

smooth running results, low breakage<br />

rate and the best S3 & hairiness<br />

index values. Traveller wire selection,<br />

profile forming and surface<br />

finish are the most important factors<br />

which are perfectly maintained at<br />

the works for providing better quality<br />

& performance. VRT is adding<br />

new customers to its list day by day.<br />

Non-coated travellers in different<br />

profiles used for running in process<br />

for conditioning new rings to<br />

get longer life & better performance<br />

throughout the period of its life.<br />

VRT provides diffusion treatment<br />

with higher effect and the traveller<br />

is named as SUPER for nominal<br />

speeds. The nickel-coated traveller<br />

named ULTRA for higher speeds is<br />

also manufactured by VRT.<br />

The traveller speed can be accelerated<br />

to a maximum of 40-45 metres<br />

per second. Its life can be maintained<br />

to a minimum of 180 to 240<br />

hours without affecting the quality<br />

and performance. According to the<br />

ring’s web width 3.2 mm known<br />

as 1 flange for spinning travellers<br />

available in the types of L1, M1, H1<br />

flat profile travellers for low crown<br />

rings.<br />

Flat profile travellers EL1, EM1<br />

and EH1 are also manufactured<br />

by VRT. They are suitable for low<br />

crown and anti-wedge rings and are<br />

commonly used to spin cotton. L1,<br />

M1, H1, EL1, EM1, EH1, UDR (Ultra<br />

Demi Round) & HO (Half oval)<br />

profile travellers suitable for low<br />

crown & elliptical rings to spin cotton,<br />

synthetics and blends. Travellers<br />

are also available in the range of<br />

number 1/O to 26/O and number 1<br />

to 6 for ring spinning.<br />

The company offers a wide range<br />

of travellers like M2, EM2, Flat,<br />

0M2, EM2 UDR and M2, EM2,<br />

EH2 and HO profile for doubling /<br />

twisting the yarns. In the market the<br />

travellers are established as “easy<br />

access to excellent quality” enhancing<br />

productivity.<br />

For details, access: www.sovereignengineers.com<br />

•<br />

60 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


corporate news<br />

Rieter ComforJet licence for<br />

Hermann Bühler AG<br />

From left, Model, Mr. M. Kägi, CEO Hermann Bühler AG, Mr. Dr. B. Denzler, Chairman of the Board, Hermann<br />

Bühler AG, Mr. R. Thom, Rieter Head of Sales, and Model, at the ceremony marking the handover of the Rieter<br />

ComforJet licence to Hermann Bühler AG.<br />

Hermann Bühler AG, the spinning<br />

major in Switzerland, has acquired<br />

the Rieter licence for ComforJet<br />

yarns. The official handover of the<br />

certificate took place at ITMA in<br />

Barcelona. On the Rieter stand, Reto<br />

Thom, Rieter’s Head of Sales, presented<br />

the certificate to Mr. Dr. Beat<br />

Denzler, Chairman of the Board and<br />

Mr. Martin Kägi, CEO, Hermann<br />

Bühler AG, in the presence of numerous<br />

visitors.<br />

Hermann Bühler AG, with headquarters<br />

in Winterthur-Sennhof,<br />

Switzerland, produces yarns for customers<br />

with the highest demands.<br />

With innovative products, top quality<br />

and a perfect customer service,<br />

the spinning plant sets standards. Always<br />

interested in the latest technology,<br />

the company has been involved<br />

from the start in the development of<br />

the Rieter air-jet spinning machine.<br />

Consequently, it is also one of the<br />

first certified suppliers of ComforJet<br />

yarns.<br />

The form of the yarn construction<br />

on the air-jet spinning machine, turbulence<br />

from an air stream in a spinning<br />

nozzle, results in a new type of<br />

yarn structure. Typical features are<br />

the very low hairiness, the smooth<br />

yarn surface and the associated soft<br />

and voluminous yarn character. This<br />

yarn from the Rieter air-jet spinning<br />

machine is marketed under<br />

the brand name ComforJet. It offers<br />

many benefits, not only in downstream<br />

processing but also in the end<br />

product, and opens up new areas of<br />

application.<br />

Rieter actively promotes the supply<br />

sources for licensed yarns and<br />

also provides a direct link to the licensee<br />

via the Rieter website. Customers<br />

who have decided in favour<br />

of a yarn licence additionally have<br />

the option of exploiting the knowhow<br />

of the Rieter specialists and<br />

being supported by them in specific<br />

projects. Also, with their own marketing<br />

activities, licensed customers<br />

receive support from Rieter.<br />

•<br />

The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 61


<strong>policy</strong> <strong>initiatives</strong><br />

Maharashtra textile <strong>policy</strong> envisages<br />

Rs. 40,000-crore investment<br />

Mr. Mohammed Arif Naseem Khan<br />

State <strong>Textile</strong>s Minister<br />

The Maharashtra Cabinet has cleared the textile <strong>policy</strong><br />

which aims to bring in investment to the tune of Rs.<br />

40,000 crores and create employment opportunity for<br />

around 11 lakh people. The highlight of the <strong>policy</strong> is<br />

that it provides for 12.5 per cent interest subsidy and 10<br />

per cent capital subsidy for new co-operative and private<br />

sector textile units in the cotton growing belts of<br />

Vidarbha, Marathwada and North Maharashtra.<br />

Concessions under the <strong>policy</strong> will be applicable to all<br />

areas concerned with the textile industry like cotton ginning<br />

and processing, weaving / knitting, readymade garment<br />

manufacturing, processing of fibre / yarn / fabrics /<br />

garments, modernisation / expansion and rehabilitation<br />

of existing textile units, textile parks, and skill development<br />

activities, among others. Similarly, in the rest<br />

of the State, the interest subsidy is 10.5 per cent which<br />

includes five per cent from the Centre and four-five per<br />

cent from the State industrial <strong>policy</strong>, besides the recent<br />

provision.<br />

The State <strong>Textile</strong>s Minister, Mr. Mohammed Arif<br />

Naseem Khan, said the <strong>policy</strong> aims at development of<br />

the cotton growing belt of the State and welfare of the<br />

farmers in the region. The <strong>policy</strong> also proposes insurance,<br />

housing and medical health scheme for handloom<br />

and powerloom workers. “Because of the subsidies, the<br />

State exchequer will face a burden of Rs. 450 crores<br />

every year.”<br />

According to him, out of the 22 lakh powerloom<br />

units in the country, Nagpur, Bhiwandi, Malegaon and<br />

Solapur districts of Maharashtra have around 10 lakh<br />

units.<br />

“The Government had released loans to the tune of<br />

Rs. 1,919 crores to as many as 123 co-operative textile<br />

units in the State up to the 10th Five-Year Plan (2002-<br />

07), of which only Rs. 54 crores has been repaid,” he<br />

added.<br />

At present, as many as 59 co-operative textile units<br />

and 110 privately-run textile units are functioning in the<br />

State.<br />

•<br />

62 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


corporate news<br />

Nakoda plans Rs. 1,935-crore<br />

investment for capacity hike<br />

Nakoda Ltd. has decided<br />

to venture into further capacity<br />

expansion at a new location<br />

by setting up a 2,80,000<br />

MTPA plant comprising<br />

continuous polymerisation<br />

and direct melt spinning for<br />

the manufacture of POY and<br />

FDY in the denier range of<br />

30 to 500 having 12 to 578<br />

filaments in bright, semidull,<br />

full-dull, cationic and<br />

dope-dyed yarns.<br />

The Board of Directors,<br />

at its meeting held on January<br />

5, approved the major<br />

expansion plan to significantly enhance<br />

capacities and produce specialty<br />

yarns. After the completion of<br />

the expansion project, Nakoda will<br />

be in a position to cater to the entire<br />

range of polyester yarns in the<br />

domestic as well as international<br />

markets.<br />

The project, estimated to cost Rs.<br />

1,935 crores, is proposed to be financed<br />

by a mix of equity and internal<br />

resources and also long-term<br />

debts. The required equity for the<br />

same is already raised partly through<br />

GDRs and partly through preferential<br />

allotments to the promoters and<br />

strategic investors.<br />

Nokoda, incorporated in August<br />

1984, was engaged in trading of textiles<br />

for a year since incorporation,<br />

and established its own texturising<br />

Mr. B.G. Jain, Chairman and M.D.<br />

plant at Silvassa in the Union Territory<br />

of Dadra & Nagar Haveli in<br />

February 1986. It was engaged in<br />

processing of polyester yarn like<br />

texturising and twisting. Its licensed<br />

and installed capacity for texturising<br />

was 708 MTPA and for twisting 525<br />

MTPA. The texturising capacity<br />

was then expanded to 2,658 MTPA<br />

by adding new texturising machines.<br />

The expansion plant was set up at<br />

Karanj village in Surat district.<br />

The company embarked upon integrated<br />

plan of POY spinning with<br />

an installed capacity of 6000 MTPA.<br />

Initially, the POY spinning lines<br />

alongwith other machineries were<br />

erected at the site and commercial<br />

production commenced in March<br />

1997. Gradually, the POY capacity<br />

was enhanced to 12,500 MTPA by<br />

installing the balance equipments,<br />

increasing productivity,<br />

introducing cost control<br />

and by developing capabilities<br />

of human resources.<br />

In 2010 the spinning capacity<br />

was enhanced from<br />

50,000 MTPA to 1,00,000<br />

MTPA. The core business<br />

was expanded by implementing<br />

a continuous polymerisation<br />

(CP) plant as<br />

backward integration with<br />

capacity of 1,40,000 MTPA.<br />

The new project will be a<br />

state-of-the-art R&D facility<br />

to develop specialty yarns. About<br />

50 per cent of the production will<br />

be captively utilized at Surat Super<br />

Yarn Park Ltd. (SSYPL) located in<br />

the vicinity of the project. This is expected<br />

to be the only fully integrated<br />

polyester filament yarn plant as well<br />

as the first fully automatic plant in<br />

India. It has 100 per cent coal-based<br />

captive power generation assuring<br />

uninterrupted quality power supply<br />

at much cheaper rates.<br />

The project is expected to yield<br />

significant savings in packaging cost<br />

by elimination of cartons for the material<br />

to be supplied to SSYPL. It is<br />

also expected to result in savings in<br />

the cost of certain inventories like<br />

spools, caps, pallets, etc.<br />

The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 63<br />


Corporate social responsibility<br />

Jaipur Rugs to train 10,000 Indians<br />

in advanced carpet weaving<br />

Jaipur Rugs Company<br />

has announced that it will<br />

train some 10,000 people<br />

in northern India on<br />

advanced carpet weaving<br />

techniques and provide<br />

them with access to global<br />

markets by 2015 as part<br />

of the firm’s commitment<br />

to the Business Call to<br />

Action (BCtA), a global<br />

initiative that encourages<br />

companies to fight poverty<br />

while boosting business<br />

opportunities in developing<br />

countries.<br />

Ms. Asha Chaudhary<br />

CEO, Jaipur Rugs<br />

Jaipur Rugs, one of the largest<br />

manufacturers of hand-knotted carpets<br />

in India, is helping low-income<br />

people – approximately 60 per cent<br />

of whom are women – in the most<br />

economically disadvantaged regions<br />

of India gain access to local<br />

employment opportunities. Weavers<br />

in Bihar, Gujarat, Jharkhand,<br />

Uttar Pradesh, and Rajasthan will<br />

receive one-month training in advanced<br />

carpet weaving techniques<br />

and quality control to improve the<br />

quality and quantity of rugs produced.<br />

Jaipur Rugs is globally<br />

renowned for its handknotted<br />

rugs and the way<br />

they are woven to contribute<br />

to socio-economic<br />

development. The rugs<br />

are exported to about 30<br />

countries. It is famous<br />

across the world for its<br />

Social Entrepreneurship<br />

Model which it has developed<br />

over the three<br />

decades by making production<br />

of hand-knotted<br />

rug industry completely<br />

meant for grassroots level<br />

people.<br />

There are more than 60<br />

processes in producing<br />

hand-knotted rugs. Each<br />

process provides its own<br />

potential of employability<br />

or work scope. This<br />

model or business was founded in<br />

1978 with nine artisans. Since then,<br />

Jaipur Rugs has evolved 40,000<br />

jobless people by assigning them to<br />

these processes.<br />

Weavers who demonstrate exceptional<br />

carpet making skills will go<br />

on to receive training to train and<br />

manage other weavers in the village.<br />

“Although there are 2.5 million<br />

artisans weaving rugs in India, most<br />

are not well-paid. In recent years,<br />

weavers have seen their wages<br />

64 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


Corporate social responsibility<br />

plummet due to contractors imposing<br />

unfair pricing practices when<br />

purchasing carpets at the village<br />

level,” said Susan Chaffin, BCtA<br />

Programme Manager. “We at BCtA<br />

welcome Jaipur Rugs’ commitment<br />

to creating new and sustainable job<br />

opportunities for women and unskilled,<br />

low-income labourers in<br />

villages, thereby enabling them to<br />

earn a secure livelihood.”<br />

According to the International<br />

Labour Organisation, approximately<br />

17 per cent of men and 66<br />

per cent of women in rural villages<br />

are unemployed. Among those that<br />

have jobs, 30 per cent of men and<br />

36 per cent of women live<br />

below the poverty line.<br />

Initiatives such as Jaipur’s<br />

provide jobs and opportunities<br />

to those people that<br />

need it the most. Trained<br />

weavers contracted through<br />

Jaipur Rugs earn an average<br />

of $300-$500 more per year<br />

than unskilled artisans.<br />

“Through this initiative,<br />

we have the opportunity to<br />

provide sustainable livelihoods<br />

to the poorest of<br />

the poor in an economically<br />

disadvantaged region<br />

of the world,” said Asha<br />

Chaudhary, CEO<br />

of Jaipur Rugs.<br />

“Each time you<br />

buy a rug and I<br />

sell it, we contribute<br />

to alleviation<br />

of poverty<br />

and create employment<br />

for underserved<br />

communities.”<br />

Since inception, Jaipur<br />

Rugs has provided training<br />

to more than 28,000<br />

low-income home-based<br />

weavers and an additional<br />

12,000 wool spinners<br />

and dyers. This latest<br />

commitment by Jaipur<br />

Rugs is part of the company’s<br />

long-term growth<br />

strategy and plans to extend<br />

its market globally.<br />

The Business Call<br />

to Action is a global<br />

initiative that seeks to<br />

challenge companies to<br />

develop inclusive business<br />

models that offer<br />

the potential for development impact<br />

along with commercial success.<br />

The initiative is the result of a<br />

partnership between the Australian<br />

Agency for International Development,<br />

Dutch Ministry of Foreign<br />

Affairs, Swedish International Development<br />

Cooperation Agency,<br />

UK Department for International<br />

Development, US Agency for International<br />

Development, United<br />

Nations Development Programme,<br />

UN Global Compact, Clinton Global<br />

Initiative and the International<br />

Business Leaders Forum to meet<br />

the Millennium Development<br />

Goals by 2015.<br />

Companies report on progress<br />

toward commitments on an annual<br />

basis.<br />

•<br />

The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 65


corporate news<br />

Karl Mayer Academy offers<br />

extensive product training<br />

Mr. Fritz P. Mayer, CEO, Karl Mayer<br />

Karl Mayer’s customers not<br />

only benefit from its high-tech<br />

machines. The company’s knowhow<br />

and expertise can also give<br />

them the edge over their competitors.<br />

Companies can win leading market positions<br />

and tap into new applications using<br />

efficient high-speed Tricot machines<br />

and Raschel machines, and the opportunities<br />

offered by the Karl Mayer Academy<br />

to learn more about them are available to<br />

textile manufacturers worldwide.<br />

The company’s Training Centre runs its<br />

own training programmes at its headquarters<br />

in Obertshausen and at its subsidiary<br />

in Changzhou. The instructors at both locations<br />

work closely with each other, and<br />

this enables them to take into account the<br />

special regional requirements of customers<br />

on the company’s main markets.<br />

A comprehensive training programme<br />

was recently held at Karl Mayer (China)<br />

Ltd., which was attended by the product<br />

developer, Stefan Gross, and the instructor,<br />

Stephan Jung. These two specialists<br />

travelled from Germany to hold a series of<br />

courses on the RSJ range of machines and<br />

the RD 7 EL double-bar Raschel machine.<br />

The courses on the RSJ machine were<br />

held from October 17 to 26 at the Karl<br />

Mayer Academy in Changzhou. The programme<br />

consisted of three training courses,<br />

each lasting three days, providing information<br />

at different levels of detail.<br />

The course mainly attracted designers<br />

66 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


corporate news<br />

who had already had experience using<br />

the RSJ machines. The aim of<br />

the course was to provide them with<br />

the necessary expertise to develop<br />

more intricate patterns, to open up<br />

untapped markets, and to enable<br />

them to optimise the potential of the<br />

versatile RSJ machines.<br />

Standard articles, such as Powernet,<br />

can be produced on majority<br />

of the machines currently available<br />

on the market, but the options can<br />

be extended by working new, more<br />

sophisticated designs. The possibilities<br />

of producing more fashionable<br />

articles, such as lightweight Spotnet<br />

fabrics with attractive, lace-like patterns<br />

and functional lingerie fabrics<br />

with body-shaping zones should<br />

guarantee long-term capital utilization<br />

and good business – concepts<br />

that newcomers to this sector are<br />

also finding particularly attractive.<br />

Basically, the course involved<br />

presenting the range of machines<br />

and highlighting the differences between<br />

the various models, explaining<br />

the jacquard principles, and developing<br />

basic lapping and design<br />

parameters based on these principles.<br />

The experienced pattern developers<br />

were particularly interested in<br />

the performance features of the software<br />

and its latest upgrade. “Highend<br />

designs can be developed much<br />

easier and quicker using the latest<br />

functions. The edges of the motifs in<br />

particular have an incredibly smooth<br />

appearance,” said one of the course<br />

participants enthusiastically.<br />

The theoretical part was followed<br />

by the practical part, which involved<br />

drafting various patterns and producing<br />

them on an RSJ 5/1 EL in<br />

the training centre. As the machine<br />

was running, the advantages of using<br />

the individual functions, such<br />

as lapping changeover, the Multi-<br />

Speed function, and control of the<br />

fabric take-down to produce stitches<br />

of different size, became clear immediately<br />

– an invaluable learning<br />

experience for all the participants in<br />

the RSJ course, who were delighted<br />

with the course content.<br />

The Chinese designers and textile<br />

specialists developed many new<br />

ideas for generating future business<br />

and collected useful tips that would<br />

be invaluable to them in their dayto-day<br />

work. They were also given<br />

the opportunity to discuss produc-<br />

The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 67


corporate news<br />

tion problems with the head of the<br />

course, Stefan Gross, and develop<br />

new ideas.<br />

The RD 7 EL scope for<br />

designing<br />

The two-part training course on<br />

the RD 7 EL was held a month after<br />

the RSJ course. The first part took<br />

place from November 14 to 19 and<br />

covered the construction of the 3D<br />

textiles produced on the double-bar<br />

Raschel machine. It was aimed primarily<br />

at designers and product developers.<br />

The second part of the course was<br />

held from November 21 to 26, when<br />

the instructor, Stephan Jung, described<br />

the technical features of the<br />

machine and the sequences involved<br />

in producing the various patterns,<br />

using the machine available on site.<br />

One of the main aspects covered<br />

in the course concerned the relationships<br />

between the construction of<br />

the pile spacer layer and important<br />

textile parameters such as thickness,<br />

weight per unit area, and compression<br />

resistance. Other topics<br />

covered included the quality of the<br />

warp-knitted spacer textiles, especially<br />

the design potential offered<br />

by the RD 7 EL.<br />

The specific configuration of the<br />

double-bar Raschel machine in the<br />

Karl Mayer Academy (four patterning<br />

ground guide bars on the front<br />

needle bar, one pile bar, two stitchforming<br />

ground guide bars on the<br />

rear needle bar and EL drive) offers<br />

a wide range of possibilities.<br />

For example, the course participants<br />

learned how to create structured<br />

surfaces, different coloured effects,<br />

soft-touch constructions and mesh<br />

patterns having different opening<br />

widths. Particularly interesting is<br />

the production of different pore sizes,<br />

not only on the upper and lower<br />

surfaces but also over the length and<br />

width of an area.<br />

To consolidate what they had<br />

learned, the students used the Proc-<br />

Cadwarpknit 3D system to simulate<br />

patterns and then produced them on<br />

a training machine. The RD course,<br />

which combined theory with practice,<br />

proved to be an extremely efficient<br />

and novel way of increasing<br />

the students’ knowledge. With their<br />

new-found knowledge, the participants<br />

returned home to breathe new<br />

life into the production of spacer<br />

textiles and thus to contribute to the<br />

success of their companies.<br />

While the training courses were<br />

being held in China, the training<br />

activities in the Academy in Obertshausen<br />

were continuing at full<br />

swing. If everything goes according<br />

to plan, roughly 220 participants<br />

will have attended courses on warp<br />

knitting by the end of the year. Most<br />

of the courses focus on Tricot machines.<br />

Basic courses (WKB) are available,<br />

which cover the basics of these<br />

versatile, efficient machines, and<br />

advanced courses are available for<br />

more experienced users. Special<br />

training courses are available for<br />

special applications.<br />

Most of the people attending the<br />

courses are employees of the company’s<br />

clients and they come from<br />

all over the world. They are able to<br />

benefit from a well-balanced mix<br />

of theoretical and practical instruction<br />

provided by a highly committed,<br />

experienced team of instructors<br />

in the Academy which is equipped<br />

with all the latest machinery and<br />

equipment.<br />

•<br />

68 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


new products<br />

LYCRA(R) Sport fabric brand sets<br />

fresh performance standards<br />

INVISTA, owner of the<br />

LYCRA(R) fiber brand, set new<br />

textile technology standards in<br />

high-performance active wear and<br />

outdoor apparel standards when it<br />

initially launched its LYCRA(R)<br />

SPORT fabric certification program<br />

two years ago. The company is now<br />

using this product of many years of<br />

textile expertise and innovations as a<br />

basis for expansion, and is introducing<br />

two additional tiers of performance<br />

standards focused specifically<br />

on the fast-growing compression<br />

and shaping categories within sports<br />

apparel categories: LYCRA(R)<br />

SPORT ENERGY fabric and<br />

LYCRA(R) SPORT BEAUTY fabric.<br />

INVISTA will be exhibiting at<br />

two tradeshows in late January – one<br />

at Outdoor Retailer Winter Market<br />

in North America and the other at<br />

ISPO Munich where the new tiers<br />

will be launched.<br />

INVISTA is one of the world’s<br />

largest integrated producers of<br />

polymers and fibers, primarily for<br />

nylon, spandex and polyester applications.<br />

Its global businesses<br />

deliver exceptional value for customers<br />

through technology innovations,<br />

market insights and a powerful<br />

portfolio of global trademarks,<br />

including COOLMAX(R) fabric,<br />

CORDURA(R) fabric, fresh-<br />

FX (R) fiber, LYCRA(R) fiber,<br />

SUPPLEX(R) fabric, TACTEL(R)<br />

fiber, and THERMOLITE(R) fabric.<br />

70 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


new products<br />

The LYCRA(R) SPORT fabric platform combines the<br />

stretch fiber technology and the demanding fabric performance<br />

requirements designed specifically for sports<br />

and outdoor apparel. The program was originally developed<br />

in response to feedback from athletes and active<br />

people who expect freedom of movement and fit and<br />

shape retention in their athletic apparel – the same benefits<br />

that they also associate with the LYCRA(R) fiber<br />

brand. As a result, purchase interest for garments with<br />

LYCRA(R) SPORT fabric reach 60 per cent in consumer<br />

surveys.<br />

“We are very excited to be moving the LYCRA(R)<br />

SPORT fabric brand forward with new tiers that have<br />

clearly defined performance standards for the growing<br />

active and athletic audience that is looking for wellmade<br />

garments, with excellent fit and freedom of movement,”<br />

said David Capdevila, INVISTA Apparel’s global<br />

marketing director for active and outerwear. “We<br />

are confident that both the industry and end-consumers,<br />

both men and women, will find our tiers are the solution<br />

they are looking for to fill the gap in the market.”<br />

The new performance standards that make up the new<br />

tiers, built from the original LYCRA(R) SPORT fabric<br />

platform, were developed in recognition of the more<br />

unique requirements of the compression and shapewear<br />

sub-categories. The new three differentiated tiers of<br />

LYCRA(R) SPORT fabric are:<br />

LYCRA(R) SPORT fabric: The current performance<br />

standards enabling fabrics to maintain their original<br />

properties for longer, and delivering freedom of movement,<br />

bi-directional stretch, comfort and long-lasting fit.<br />

New to this tier is the qualification of natural fibers in<br />

fabrics meeting the required performance standards. All<br />

existing LYCRA(R) SPORT fabrics will qualify for this<br />

tier.<br />

LYCRA(R) SPORT ENERGY fabric: The new<br />

performance standards designed specifically for compression<br />

fabrics used in high intensity and high energy<br />

sports, maintaining the right balance between fabric<br />

compression power, freedom of movement and outstanding<br />

comfort. LYCRA(R) SPORT ENERGY fabric<br />

enables the creation of high performance compression<br />

garments.<br />

LYCRA(R) SPORT BEAUTY fabric: The new<br />

performance standards designed specifically for sports<br />

apparel where shaping performance meets beauty and<br />

style. This tier helps to improve the shaping impact of<br />

fabrics while maintaining the freedom of movement<br />

and comfort required in sporting activities. LYCRA(R)<br />

SPORT BEAUTY fabrics: looking in shape while getting<br />

in shape(TM).<br />

Hangtags for all three tiers will be available for garments<br />

made with LYCRA(R) SPORT fabric and that<br />

meet the demanding standards of each category. •<br />

The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 71


angladesh textile news<br />

A newly established textile mill in<br />

Dhaka has selected a Monforts<br />

Montex stenter as a key element<br />

in its vertical knitted production<br />

process.<br />

The decision by Bangladesh’s Turag Garments & Hosiery<br />

Mills Ltd. to convert itself from a small garments<br />

producer into a full-scale textiles mill has proved successful<br />

following its transition in June 2009, with the<br />

company today supplying 100 per cent of its output to<br />

export markets.<br />

A key element in the fitting out of the mill, which is<br />

located on the outskirts of Dhaka in the South Panishail<br />

district, was the installation of a Monforts Montex JV<br />

stenter supplied by the Monforts representative, Bengal<br />

Technological Corporation Ltd.<br />

With the stenter installed, Turag is now undertaking<br />

72 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


angladesh textile news<br />

chemically treated fabrics and materials such as 100%<br />

polyester, and we also need particularly high-temperature<br />

finishing. All this of course has to be of the best<br />

quality, because our entire business is for export, mainly<br />

to Europe.”<br />

Turag was already an established name in the export<br />

markets, having been founded in 1998, although it had<br />

remained a small-scale garment manufacturer until the<br />

decision to expand into textiles production. Now occupying<br />

an area of 39,623 m² (426,500 ft²), the factory<br />

employs a workforce of 1,900.<br />

Turag is best known for producing casual and sportswear<br />

with a variety of patterns and sizes of knit fabrics<br />

which are finished with different functions, such<br />

as wicking, moisture management, anti-bacterial, and<br />

mosquito-proof.<br />

The company works with special yarns such as polyester,<br />

micro-polyester, modal, bamboo cotton, Polyamide<br />

Tactel, Coolmax and Suplex.<br />

Mr. Hemantha, who spent much of his career working<br />

in the textiles and garments sector in the UK, says that<br />

knitting, dyeing, sewing, printing, finishing<br />

and garment manufacture. “We have used<br />

top quality machinery from Europe for all<br />

the processes, and we needed the Monforts<br />

stenter for the flexibility it gives us in fabrics<br />

handling,” says Mr. D.S. Hemantha, General<br />

Manager for textiles production, who<br />

commissioned the mill. “The stenter needs<br />

to handle all natural materials, together with<br />

The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 73


angladesh textile news<br />

the intention of making the mill a vertically integrated<br />

one was to better control supplies, quality and cost.<br />

“To go from a single garment production unit to a fully<br />

integrated mill is an enormous step. We had to start<br />

by constructing the buildings, which illustrates how new<br />

everything is. But we had extremely efficient support<br />

from Monforts and Bengal Technological, both in installation<br />

and in training, and the mill is now working<br />

very effectively”, he adds.<br />

The Montex stenter features a wide range of energy<br />

saving solutions providing reduced running costs, improved<br />

efficiency and productivity, and has an integrated<br />

heat recovery system fitted as standard.<br />

Energy saving, says Mr. Hemantha, is a very important<br />

aspect of textiles production in Bangladesh because<br />

of uncertainty of power supply, and as backup to the<br />

main supply the company has installed two generator<br />

sets, one powered by gas and the other by diesel.<br />

Montex is handling approximately 10 tonnes of fabric<br />

per day, working at the rate of 26 days per month, the<br />

remainder being holiday or downtime for maintenance.<br />

It can handle fabrics up to 240 cm in width, although<br />

the most usual widths range from 172 to 200 cm. The<br />

weight of the fabrics handled ranges from 180 to 320<br />

g/m².<br />

Flexibility of the Montex allows the mill to undertake<br />

small runs and to work with customers on developing<br />

new product lines, often niche products that will have a<br />

limited production run.<br />

Turag is a 100% supplier to the export market, with<br />

Germany taking 30-40 per cent of output, and France<br />

and Sweden also representing significant markets. Small<br />

quantities are going to the UK and Japan.<br />

•<br />

74 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 75


angladesh textile news<br />

Encouraged by the wide acclaim won by the India Customer Day &<br />

Workshop held earlier, Fong’s arranged the Bangladeshi Customer<br />

Day & Workshop at its Shenzhen headquarters during December<br />

27-29. The event which was attended by 20 Bangladeshi guests<br />

included seminars and a factory tour.<br />

76 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


angladesh textile news<br />

Mr. Walter Leung,<br />

Sales Director, Fong’s National Engineering Co. Ltd.<br />

In his opening address, Mr. Shahabuddin, Managing<br />

Director of Pacific Associates Ltd., Fong’s agent in Bangladesh,<br />

explained the working relationship betweeen his<br />

company and Fong’s. This was followed by a detailed presentation<br />

on corporate updates by Mr. Walter Leung, Sales<br />

Director of Fong’s National Engineering Co. Ltd.<br />

After the inagural function, Mr. Gary Cheng, Area Sales<br />

Manager of Fong’s National Engineering Co. Ltd., led a factory<br />

tour of the 110k sq. metre land site allocated<br />

by various brands production plants of Fong’s National,<br />

Monfort Fong’s, Tycon Alloy and Goller.<br />

After the site visit, Fong’s technical team shared<br />

the latest company technology by making a professional<br />

presentation on THEN AIRFLOW, TEC<br />

Series and ALLWIN.<br />

After the visit of Fong’s production base, the<br />

team was also taken around two China factories,<br />

namely, Kam Hing <strong>Textile</strong> and Donghaipang <strong>Textile</strong>.<br />

The Bangladeshi guests were impressed with<br />

the success stories of FONG’S, THEN and Monfort<br />

Fong’s brand machines and systems.<br />

Mr. Li Zhiyong, Managing Director of Donghaipang,<br />

spoke in detail of his sophisticated factory<br />

The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 77


angladesh textile news<br />

with all the up-to-date automatic<br />

control systems.<br />

He said: “We have used<br />

Fong’s overflow machine,<br />

THEN AIRFLOW and Monfort<br />

Fong’s stenter range. We<br />

have also applied the control<br />

system of Fong’s Viewtex<br />

and THEN’s CHD chemical<br />

dispensing system. The<br />

reason why we are using the<br />

full range of Fong’s machinery<br />

and system is the group’s<br />

ability to provide one-stop<br />

service, avoiding the inevitable<br />

problem related to hardware<br />

and software. Secondly,<br />

Fong’s provides comprehensive<br />

technical support and after-sales<br />

service, minimizing<br />

the debugging time. Thirdly,<br />

Fong’s provides all the materials<br />

and parts needed for the<br />

system, assuring a standard<br />

quality”.<br />

Based on the feedback from<br />

customers, all of them would<br />

definitely be keen to join this<br />

programme again and would<br />

like Fong’s to arrange such<br />

technical seminars in future.<br />

•<br />

78 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


angladesh textile news<br />

Largest Bangla garment exporter’s main<br />

reliance on Monforts technology<br />

The Noman Group, one of the<br />

largest vertically integrated textile<br />

producers in Bangladesh and in<br />

2010 the country’s biggest exporter<br />

of garments, has added a new Monforts<br />

Montex stenter to its line-up as<br />

part of massive investment aimed at<br />

keeping the group in its premier position.<br />

Originally founded as a trading<br />

company in Dhaka in 1968 and<br />

which now owns 19 mills and employs<br />

a workforce of more than<br />

40,000, Noman is Monforts’ largest<br />

customer in Bangladesh.<br />

The new Montex 6500 stenter was<br />

supplied and installed by the Monforts<br />

representative, Bengal Technological<br />

Corporation, at the Noman<br />

Weaving Mills plant at Sreepur, on<br />

the outskirts of Dhaka.<br />

Noman already uses a range of<br />

Monforts technology in its continuous<br />

dyeing and sanforising lines with<br />

Monfortex and Toptex shrinkage<br />

units for woven and knitted fabrics.<br />

These sanforizers offer increased residual<br />

shrinkage, higher production<br />

speeds, and reduced water consumption<br />

for cooling and substantial time<br />

savings for blanket changes.<br />

Mr. Gabriel Tagasa, advisor at the<br />

group’s multiple outlets in the Sreepur<br />

Zone, said that Noman invested in<br />

new equipment throughout 2010 to<br />

expand spinning and dyeing capacity<br />

at its woven and knit garment<br />

units, ensuring that the group has the<br />

capacity to maintain its position as a<br />

major exporter.<br />

Installing the new Monforts 6500-<br />

6F stenter, which joins two other<br />

Monforts stenters, will allow Noman<br />

to step up its output of dyed and knitted<br />

fabrics and offer faster and more<br />

flexible production times to its customers.<br />

“All our work is exported,” says<br />

Mr. Tagasa. “Consequently, the<br />

Montex 6500 is an important investment<br />

for us. It adds to the enormous<br />

flexibility we already have, which<br />

is substantially based on our existing<br />

Monforts technology. A lot of<br />

our customers are producing niche<br />

fashion items, sportswear and so on,<br />

often in relatively small production<br />

runs. We can therefore produce what<br />

is needed to meet their design and<br />

quality criteria”.<br />

Meeting costs is also extremely<br />

important during this period of intensely<br />

tough competition, and the<br />

company wants to stay ahead of its<br />

domestic competitors as well as international<br />

producers.<br />

Mr. Tagasa further says: “We work<br />

very closely with Bengal Technologies<br />

and Monforts to achieve this,<br />

and regard our relationships as a real<br />

working partnership. In addition to<br />

the size and capacity of the Montex<br />

6500, we are very impressed by the<br />

machine’s energy saving operation.<br />

There is a great shortage of energy<br />

supply in our country, and although<br />

we are fully backed up by generators,<br />

we are always very conscious<br />

of the need to reduce our energy consumption.”<br />

Noman has leapt into the<br />

first place from its previous<br />

position in the number<br />

three slot, benefiting from<br />

the global slowdown<br />

that has<br />

created a windfall<br />

for Bangladesh<br />

textile<br />

importers in<br />

general. With<br />

$ 4 0 0 - $ 4 2 0<br />

million worth<br />

of exports in 2010, Noman has ended<br />

a long-held domination by the Opex<br />

80 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


angladesh textile news<br />

Group and the Nassa Group.<br />

“The global downturn prompted many top low-cost<br />

retailers to search for more economical supply sources,”<br />

says Mr. Tagasa. “Since we operate on economy of<br />

scale and with very low profit margins, we are receiving<br />

increased orders from top retailers like Asda, Wal-Mart<br />

and Target.”<br />

The group’s spinning mills have 463,600 spindles<br />

manufacturing from 8/s to 80/s counts both in carded<br />

and combed forms, supporting both the local and export<br />

markets. In the home textiles sector, Noman is the<br />

largest producer in Asia and one of the biggest in the<br />

world, exporting to Europe and North America generally,<br />

with leading names like H&M, M&S, IKEA, Wal-<br />

Mart, Asda, Carrefour, Aldi, Lidl, and JYSK amongst<br />

its customers.<br />

In apparels, the company is greatly increasing its<br />

production capacity for twill, poplin, canvas and yarn<br />

dyed fabrics and will be launching a new product line<br />

in denim, towel and jersey knitted fabrics.<br />

The company is now expanding its woven and knit<br />

garment units, adding a new 75,000 spindle spinning<br />

mill and an additional 100,000 m 2 of fabric dyeing and<br />

finishing units. It is also investing in new poplin, bednet,<br />

terry towel and home textile facilities.<br />

Bangladesh’s more than 2,500 active garment and<br />

textile manufacturers exported $11 billion worth of<br />

knit, woven and home textile items in 2009, with only a<br />

handful exporting over $100 million or more.<br />

Cotton prices have increased significantly in the last<br />

two years, but retailers and end customers were unwilling<br />

to raise their prices. In terms of pricing, however,<br />

Bangladesh is competitive due to the low wage economy.<br />

The quality of products made in Bangladesh has<br />

also improved greatly, especially with those manufacturers<br />

who have recently invested in European technology.<br />

Noman has been able to build on these advantages<br />

by enacting new strategies such as cost minimisation<br />

in different areas of production, increasing value-added<br />

products, product diversification, segmenting the products,<br />

opening new markets, and development of new<br />

products offering better margins.<br />

A few years ago, European and North American<br />

customers thought Bangladesh was unable to turn out<br />

quality products, but now they are buying more from<br />

Bangladesh because of the price and quality of the texti<br />

les.<br />

•<br />

The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 81


technology<br />

Groz-Beckert gauge part<br />

system for process reliability<br />

with functional interaction<br />

The Groz-Beckert system<br />

concept for deployment<br />

of tufting gauge part<br />

systems in all relevant<br />

tufting applications is a<br />

consistent development<br />

which addresses the<br />

growing demands of the<br />

industry for precision and<br />

process reliability.<br />

The Groz-Beckert tufting gauge<br />

part systems offer tangible benefits<br />

in the manufacture of tufted floor<br />

coverings by ensuring the controlled<br />

and co-ordinated combination<br />

of materials and the functional interaction<br />

of all tool components, for a<br />

tufting result which is truly impressive<br />

in terms of both its quality and<br />

economy.<br />

Alongside an extensive fund of<br />

experience gathered over decades<br />

spent in the manufacture of needles<br />

and gauge parts for producing tufted<br />

floor coverings, customers also benefit<br />

from Groz-Beckert’s acknowledged<br />

expertise and technological<br />

market leadership in every area of<br />

textile and fabric production.<br />

Ultramodern design methods such<br />

as CAD and FEM guarantee the<br />

development of top-quality tufting<br />

gauge parts taking into account the<br />

specific needs of the relevant industry<br />

(engineered products).<br />

Groz-Beckert works closely with<br />

tufting machine manufacturers<br />

and raw material suppliers, as well<br />

82 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


technology<br />

as consulting with its customers<br />

around the globe, taking on board<br />

their requirements and their valuable<br />

experience.<br />

Process competence<br />

The continuous endeavours to<br />

improve products are aimed at<br />

minimizing production risks during<br />

the tufting process. Particular<br />

importance is attached to the selection,<br />

application and combination<br />

of top-quality materials to ensure a<br />

progressive production process in<br />

compliance with the very strictest<br />

quality guidelines.<br />

Groz-Beckert is able to call upon<br />

ultramodern laboratory and analytical<br />

processes in the achievement of<br />

this goal. It produces all needles and<br />

tufting gauge parts in its own fully<br />

integrated and certified production<br />

facility, in compliance with the most<br />

stringent environmental standards<br />

using internally developed machines<br />

and highly qualified workforce. It<br />

guarantees customers around the<br />

globe security of supply with its tufting<br />

gauge parts. With this pledge, it<br />

offers the guarantee of fast, reliable<br />

and sustainable product quality.<br />

Application competence<br />

The continuously updated and<br />

successful Groz-Beckert gauge part<br />

range is the culmination of many<br />

years of close co-operation with its<br />

customers, machine manufacturers<br />

and its own in-house development<br />

work. It applies its technical knowledge<br />

and its application-specific<br />

knowhow to all tufting applications.<br />

With the aid of a production facility<br />

in the Groz-Beckert Technology<br />

Centre, this fund of expertise<br />

allows customers to test and verify<br />

the process reliable interaction of<br />

a gauge part system solution under<br />

different conditions.<br />

Its international sales presence is<br />

additionally backed by its unique<br />

online tufting catalogue which is designed<br />

to help select the ideal gauge<br />

parts for customer-specific requirement,<br />

as well as providing information<br />

about product specifications<br />

and other useful details.<br />

•<br />

The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 83


new products<br />

Y-Tester, for smarter yarn testing<br />

The concept of testing yarn for evenness at the laboratory<br />

has two main benefits – to test the yarn and confirm<br />

whether its qualities are within the specified limits, and<br />

to eliminate periodic faults generated by machines.<br />

The progress in textile digital electronics has opened<br />

up new boundaries paving way for newer testing opportunities<br />

and reduced cost of testing. TeFoc, in its<br />

pursuit of newer technologies, is introducing Investa’s<br />

Y-Tester, which can be an alternative to the laboratory<br />

evenness tester and can provide users with newer opportunities<br />

of testing.<br />

Mr. Jan Blasko, Sr., Technical Manager of Investa<br />

Uni and former scientist at the Czech <strong>Textile</strong> Research<br />

Institute VUB, has, in association with his former colleagues,<br />

developed the Y-Tester, the unique instrument<br />

which simplifies yarn testing. With opportunities for<br />

more meaningful testing of yarn spinners can produce a<br />

consistently high quality yarn throughout.<br />

The use of latest digital electronics and sensor electronics<br />

has made the model simple. The system has a<br />

control unit attached to an optical sensor – the whole<br />

equipment is compact and can be easily carried – with<br />

provision of large storage of data, USB connectivity for<br />

transfer of data, etc.<br />

The system can check the unevenness of CV% of<br />

yarn, U% of yarn, imperfections in yarn, spectrogram<br />

analysis, etc. It can also provide detailed statistical analysis<br />

of data.<br />

The system can be programmed for testing short yarn<br />

length (starting from 8 metres). It can be taken to the<br />

ring frame or open end machine, and each spindle/rotor<br />

can be tested for short lengths. The unevenness CV% of<br />

the yarn produced at each spindle/rotor is measured. If<br />

CV% in a particular spindle/rotor is within the average<br />

CV% value it could mean that the quality of yarn produced<br />

at the spindle/rotor is good and the operator could<br />

proceed to check the next spindle/rotor.<br />

As the testing of short length with the Y-Tester takes<br />

less than a minute it is possible to check a large volume<br />

of spindles/rotors a day and identify those that are producing<br />

bad quality yarn. These spindles/rotors, which<br />

Control Unit<br />

Sensor unit<br />

Testing on ring spinning<br />

are giving high CV%, can further be checked for longer<br />

length of 100 metres and above and measure U%, imperfections,<br />

spectrogram faults and count variations.<br />

Yarn quality studies<br />

Another application where the Y-Tester comes in<br />

handy is while studying the performance of various<br />

components of the spinning machine. For instance, for<br />

components like cots, aprons, spacers, bobbin holders,<br />

etc., performance analysis can be done immediately,<br />

whereas with the conventional laboratory equipment<br />

this study is a long-drawn out process.<br />

With all these data the factors for production of bad<br />

quality yarn can be identified and corrected instantaneously.<br />

The system can also be used in ring spinning mills and<br />

open-end mills without evenness tester as it this eliminates<br />

the need for an evenness tester at the laboratory.<br />

As the system is mobile it can be used for checking of<br />

yarn anywhere and everywhere.<br />

With all these new opportunities the mills using this<br />

equipment can maintain a high quality level and stay<br />

above competition.<br />

For details, contact: TeFoc Machineries, No. 301,<br />

Police Kandasamy Street, Behind Thasami Nest, Puliyakulam,<br />

Coimbatore - 641 045. E-mail: info@tefoc.<br />

com<br />

•<br />

84 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


international regulations<br />

Growing awareness of ill-effects<br />

of chemicals in textiles<br />

In the wake of renewed<br />

consumer concern about<br />

the chemicals used in<br />

clothes and footwear and<br />

their potential for harmful<br />

effect on both individuals<br />

and the environment,<br />

national and international<br />

regulatory frameworks<br />

such as REACH and CP-<br />

SIA have been created<br />

with the aim of restricting<br />

and prohibiting the use<br />

of such substances. Restricted<br />

substances now<br />

abound within the textile<br />

industry in the light of<br />

consumer awareness.<br />

Restricted substances, including<br />

harmful chemicals, can pose grave<br />

danger to people, the environment<br />

and companies using them. The recall<br />

of a product for use of dangerous<br />

substances can cause irretrievable<br />

damage to a company’s reputation.<br />

Greenpeace International, for example,<br />

in its recent publication, ‘Dirty<br />

Laundry 2: Hung Out to Dry’, focused<br />

on the use of the chemical nonylphenolethoxylate<br />

(NPE) and its<br />

release into the environment from<br />

its use in the manufacture of clothes<br />

and footwear. The example highlights<br />

how concern over chemicals<br />

doesn’t impact merely at the point<br />

of production. It can also come up at<br />

the point of sale, affecting both company<br />

sales and consumer choice.<br />

Many restricted substances are of<br />

the group considered harmful to the<br />

environment and unfit for public exposure,<br />

creating new challenges for<br />

companies that manufacture and sell<br />

clothes and footwear. The industry<br />

has reacted by implementing an integrated<br />

approach and presenting a<br />

united front as it meets the requirements<br />

posed by local and international<br />

manufacturing regulation,<br />

international standards, chemical<br />

specifications and consumer product<br />

regulation. Hazardous chemicals<br />

now have to be identified and assessed<br />

throughout the entire supply<br />

chain.<br />

It is therefore of the utmost importance<br />

that the control and management<br />

of risk is undertaken at every<br />

point along the supply chain so as<br />

to ensure that the final product has<br />

86 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


international regulations<br />

minimal, if any, impact on public<br />

health and the environment.<br />

Stringent quality assurance<br />

systems are required to ensure<br />

that products adhere to the required<br />

standards from source<br />

to appearance on the market.<br />

Vital elements to the process<br />

of quality assurance include<br />

factory system reviews, documentation<br />

verification, operation<br />

control and an assessment of the suppliers of raw<br />

materials. The management and evaluation of raw materials<br />

and chemicals, including chemical substances and<br />

their components therein, is also of utmost importance<br />

in a thorough and stringent quality assurance system.<br />

Mechanisms that enable the consistent and fair evaluation<br />

of new components and suppliers also need to be<br />

established in order to ensure that no restricted chemical<br />

substance poses a threat to the quality of the finished<br />

product or even makes an appearance on the production<br />

line.<br />

To increase a manufacturer’s<br />

competitiveness whilst building<br />

the brand image and enhancing<br />

the company’s reputation,<br />

not to mention making<br />

their product stand out from<br />

the rest, there is nothing better<br />

than showing that a company<br />

takes its environmental<br />

responsibilities seriously.<br />

SGS has extensive experience<br />

within the regulatory field and has the expertise<br />

and thorough knowledge of the regulation that seeks to<br />

protect the environment from chemicals used in manufacture.<br />

SGS experts (http://www.sgs.com/softlines)<br />

can help manufacturers to take action that will form the<br />

blueprint plan a company uses in its quest for chemical<br />

control. SGS is the world’s leading inspection, verification,<br />

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1,250 offices and laboratories around the world. •<br />

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The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 87


education<br />

Mr. Anand Sharma, Union Minister of Commerce, Industry & <strong>Textile</strong>s, and Mr. Venu Srinivasan, Chairman, Board of Governors<br />

of NIFT, along with students at the convocation ceremony<br />

Mr. Anand Sharma, Union<br />

Minister of Commerce, Industry<br />

& <strong>Textile</strong>s, has asked<br />

fresh graduates of the National<br />

Institute of Fashion<br />

Technology (NIFT) to embrace<br />

the traditional knowledge<br />

of design in their work<br />

and keep their connect with<br />

ethics and ethos alive.<br />

“Our country is a rich nation in<br />

terms of tradition and old practices<br />

of design. The NIFT students and<br />

faculty have to adopt and take this<br />

forward as a responsibility”, he said<br />

at the 17th Convocation ceremony<br />

at NIFT.<br />

The Minister congratulated NIFT<br />

on its completing 25 years and<br />

awarded Degrees for the fresh batch<br />

88 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012<br />

of graduates and post-graduates of<br />

2011 at the Convocation ceremony.<br />

The Board of Governors of NIFT<br />

and experts from the industry were<br />

also present on the occasion.<br />

Mr. Sharma said that the Indian<br />

fashion industry is still evolving, but<br />

surely it has made its mark. “It has<br />

been a long journey, and the need is<br />

to keep creating hopes and harvesting<br />

dreams”. He lauded the NIFT<br />

efforts in preserving and propagating<br />

the traditional arts and crafts of<br />

India at both the local and regional<br />

levels.<br />

Ms. Monika S. Garg, Director<br />

General of NIFT, in her address,<br />

said: “NIFT is committed to creating<br />

and maintaining an environment<br />

that promises an approach of knowledge<br />

transfer. Here the academic<br />

strategy embraces internationalism<br />

and facilitates an invigorating<br />

thought-process which is multi-disciplinary<br />

and dynamic.”<br />

She disclosed that this year, in the<br />

presence of the Prime Ministers of<br />

both the countries at Dhaka, NIFT<br />

entered into an association with the<br />

BGMEA Institute of Fashion Technology,<br />

Bangladesh, for collaboration<br />

in areas based on building<br />

specific professional competencies.<br />

“We are confident that this endeavour<br />

will identify placement and job<br />

opportunities for NIFTians in Bangladesh.<br />

The institute this year has<br />

enhanced the international visibility<br />

and standing. NIFT has entered into<br />

a strategic alliance with the Fashion<br />

Institute of Technology, New York,<br />

in the form of Dual Degree. Our<br />

strategy seeks to realize the opportunities<br />

to find the better placement


education<br />

options for the students in India and<br />

overseas”.<br />

NIFT has 15 centers in India.<br />

Since 1987 it has produced designers<br />

and fashion entrepreneurs who<br />

have shaped the Indian fashion industry<br />

into a global leader.<br />

The Director General also said<br />

that over the last few years NIFT<br />

has undertaken strategic steps to<br />

forge international linkages with<br />

international schools of repute. Currently,<br />

it has over 30 MoUs with<br />

foreign fashion schools for student<br />

& faculty exchange, conferences,<br />

seminars and exhibitions. In 2011,<br />

the existing MoUs were reviewed,<br />

and four new ones were signed with<br />

the Fashion Institute of Technology,<br />

New York, the BGMEA Institute of<br />

Fashion Technology, Bangladesh,<br />

the University of Wolverhampton,<br />

UK, and the Royal Academy of<br />

Arts, the Hague.<br />

NIFT has also entered into an<br />

MoU with the <strong>Textile</strong> Committee<br />

to increase the knowledge base of<br />

its faculty, students and research<br />

scholars. As part of this agreement,<br />

facilities like library, publications,<br />

laboratories, etc., are made available<br />

by the <strong>Textile</strong> Committee to NIFT<br />

for research purposes.<br />

Ms. Monika Garg presenting the<br />

annual Academic Report, recounted<br />

the journey of NIFT through expansion,<br />

extension and benchmarking<br />

in fashion education.<br />

As per the NIFT <strong>policy</strong>, after<br />

completion of four years the complete<br />

curriculum is reviewed incorporating<br />

views from industry and<br />

alumni. Accordingly, an elaborate<br />

and intensive exercise of peer and<br />

industry review of the curriculum<br />

of their respective departments was<br />

carried out by the Chairpersons in<br />

January 2011. Two-day workshops<br />

were organized for each discipline<br />

in NIFT Delhi, Chennai, Bangalore<br />

and Gandhinagar, in which peer institutes,<br />

industry members and NIFT<br />

alumni and faculty participated. The<br />

focus was on dynamic and emerging<br />

needs of the industry and future<br />

trends. The new curriculum has<br />

been implemented with effect from<br />

July 2011 onwards.<br />

Built into the academic curriculum<br />

are internship, industry visits,<br />

out-bound programmes as well as<br />

real life projects, seminars and interactions<br />

which provide opportunities<br />

for students to appreciate and<br />

understand the working of the industry.<br />

The institute also undertakes<br />

research and consultancy projects<br />

for the industry with its expertise in<br />

Design, Management and Technology<br />

at strategic and operational levels.<br />

The students get the opportunity<br />

to work in stimulating environment<br />

with industry projects focusing on<br />

integrative abilities that use skills<br />

ranging from technical expertise to<br />

creative exposure.<br />

As an attempt to inculcate social<br />

awareness, the Craft Cluster Project<br />

has been woven into the Academic<br />

Calendar. Understanding the social<br />

responsibility towards this sector,<br />

the NIFT students continue to contribute<br />

to the clusters through design<br />

intervention and product diversification.<br />

In all, 1,492 graduates from 10<br />

streams of study and from nine centers<br />

of NIFT were awarded Degrees.<br />

Mr. Venu Srinivasan, Chairman,<br />

Board of Governors of NIFT, in<br />

his brief address, congratulated the<br />

graduating students.<br />

•<br />

The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 89


events<br />

ITM Texpo Eurasia to showcase<br />

Turkey as major textile power<br />

The Turkish textile exports<br />

were estimated at<br />

$704.248.000 in October<br />

2011. Compared to<br />

the same period of the<br />

previous year, this is an<br />

increase of 12.3 per cent.<br />

Exports for the January-<br />

October period also increased<br />

by 25.8 per cent<br />

compared to the previous<br />

year. These figures<br />

indicate that the Turkish<br />

textile industry is again on<br />

an upswing.<br />

The overwhelming response received<br />

to ITM Texpo Eurasia 2012<br />

to be held during April 21-24 also<br />

underlines the importance of Turkey<br />

in the global textile industry. Most<br />

of the exhibition space has been fully<br />

booked. Foreign textile machinery<br />

manufacturers, who were not<br />

sure about the world textile industry<br />

trend and the future of textiles in<br />

Turkey a few months ago, do understand<br />

the growing importance of the<br />

Turkish companies, as the country<br />

ranked among the first three in terms<br />

of the number of exhibitors and visitors<br />

at the exhibition.<br />

Especially in terms of machinery<br />

purchases, Turkish textile industrialists<br />

attracted attention in terms<br />

of their conscious investments as<br />

professional visitors at ITMA 2011.<br />

Mr. Necip Guney, Sales Director<br />

ITM Texpo Eurasia 2012 has received<br />

very good response from international<br />

exhibitors.<br />

ITM Texpo Eurasia 2012 Exhibition<br />

organized simultaneously with<br />

HIGHTEX 2012 and Yarn Exhibition<br />

will be the most important<br />

sectoral meeting of the year. Hall<br />

2 and Hall 3 dedicated for spinning<br />

and dyeing-printing-finishing technologies<br />

are fully booked. Hall 7,<br />

which is also dedicated to dyeingprinting-finishing<br />

technologies, is<br />

booked 70 per cent. Hall 12, dedicated<br />

to weaving-knitting technologies<br />

is booked 90 per cent, and in<br />

compliance with the space booking<br />

demands received, Hall 10 has<br />

also been dedicated for knitting and<br />

weaving technologies.<br />

•<br />

90 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> – classified column<br />

92 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> – classified column<br />

The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 93


The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> – classified column<br />

94 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012


The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> – classified column<br />

The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012 | 95


96 | The <strong>Textile</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> jANUARY 2012

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