Jenny and Nat - Aussiehome
Jenny and Nat - Aussiehome
Jenny and Nat - Aussiehome
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Investor | profile<br />
<strong>Jenny</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Nat</strong>’s properties<br />
Location Type Purchase date Renovations<br />
Purchase<br />
price<br />
Current value<br />
Rent per<br />
week<br />
Investor | profile<br />
Yield<br />
Profit<br />
Clarkson, WA 3-bedroom house Nov 1992 $78,800 Sold for $125,000 in 2004<br />
Osborne Park, WA 1-bedroom unit Apr 1994 $37,750 Sold for $58,000 in 2003<br />
Chidlow, WA 3-bedroom house Oct 2001 $159,000 $200,000 $780,000 $421,000<br />
South Hedl<strong>and</strong>, WA 2-bedroom house Sep 2008 $30,000 $465,000 Sold for $630,000 in 2009 $135,000<br />
Port Hedl<strong>and</strong>, WA 1-bedroom unit May 2009 $405,000 $650,000 $850 10.91% $245,000<br />
Hopetoun, WA 5 acres l<strong>and</strong> Apr 2009 $78,800 $120,000 $41,200<br />
Hopetoun, WA 3.75 acres l<strong>and</strong> Apr 2009 $78,800 $120,000 $41,200<br />
Port Hedl<strong>and</strong>, WA 4-bedroom house Dec 2009 $895,000 $950,000 $1,700 9.80% $55,000<br />
Newman, WA 2-bedroom unit Jun 2010 $420,000 $420,000 $1,400 17.30%<br />
Newman, WA 1-bedroom unit Jun 2010 $320,000 $320,000 $1,100 17.85%<br />
Newman, WA 1-bedroom unit Jun 2010 $320,000 $320,000 $1,100 18.85%<br />
Geraldton, WA L<strong>and</strong> Jun 2010 $247,000 $247,500<br />
Port Hedl<strong>and</strong>, WA 3-bedroom house Jun 2010 $885,000 $885,000 $1,600 9.40%<br />
TOTAL 13 $189,000 $4,431,150 $4,812,500 $7,750 $938,400<br />
From bankruptcy to<br />
$5m in under a decade<br />
<strong>Jenny</strong> Bempasciuto <strong>and</strong> her partner <strong>Nat</strong> were declared<br />
bankrupt in 2003, forcing them to sell their two<br />
investment properties. Undeterred, the pair have now<br />
recouped their losses <strong>and</strong> have another substantial<br />
property portfolio in place<br />
Growing up in a struggling<br />
single-parent family, <strong>Jenny</strong><br />
was determined to start her<br />
adult life off on the right foot. “I have<br />
been interested in property for as long<br />
as I can remember. Being raised in<br />
Homeswest accommodation [state<br />
housing] <strong>and</strong> coming from a singleparent<br />
background, I recall muttering<br />
under my breath <strong>and</strong> constantly telling<br />
myself that I will never live <strong>and</strong> struggle<br />
like this when I am an adult,” she says.<br />
“Of course, I have the utmost respect<br />
for my mum <strong>and</strong> extended family for<br />
doing the best they could with their<br />
resources, abilities <strong>and</strong> experience.”<br />
<strong>Jenny</strong> purchased her first property in<br />
1992, aged just 23, <strong>and</strong> a few years later<br />
she purchased again, this time a onebedroom<br />
unit in Osborne Park, located<br />
8km from Perth’s CBD. By 2001, <strong>Jenny</strong><br />
<strong>and</strong> partner <strong>Nat</strong> had enough equity<br />
in their investments to purchase a<br />
modest three-bedroom Queensl<strong>and</strong>er<br />
on five acres of l<strong>and</strong> in Chidlow, WA.<br />
Renovating the property into their<br />
dream home, life was looking good<br />
for the couple who seemed to be doing<br />
everything right.<br />
However, in 2003 disaster struck.<br />
<strong>Jenny</strong> left her job due to a knee injury<br />
<strong>and</strong> the couple began to struggle<br />
financially. By 2004, <strong>Jenny</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Nat</strong><br />
were bankrupt <strong>and</strong> forced to sell their<br />
two investment properties. Shocked <strong>and</strong><br />
disappointed, <strong>Jenny</strong> was not going to let<br />
this setback determine her future.<br />
Now, seven years on, the couple has<br />
a $4.8m property portfolio <strong>and</strong> some<br />
hard-learnt lessons behind them. Here<br />
is how their story unfolded.<br />
In the beginning<br />
<strong>Jenny</strong>’s first purchase in 1992 was<br />
a modest three-bedroom property<br />
in Clarkson, located 43km north of<br />
Perth, for $78,800. Using the state<br />
government’s Keystart home loan<br />
scheme, she was only required to front<br />
up $2,000 for the property <strong>and</strong> gained<br />
an additional $3,000 discount on the<br />
price of the l<strong>and</strong> by building a home on<br />
it within a year.<br />
Keystart is an initiative of the<br />
Western Australian government, set<br />
up to assist residents into affordable<br />
housing. “I wanted to buy away from<br />
the metropolitan area <strong>and</strong> thought<br />
Clarkson was a good idea, as it was<br />
near the coast, relatively cheap, not<br />
overpopulated <strong>and</strong> close to my beloved<br />
West Perth Falcons footy club,”<br />
<strong>Jenny</strong> says.<br />
Two years after purchasing there,<br />
<strong>Jenny</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Nat</strong> were able to use<br />
the equity they had built up in the<br />
property to buy again, this time in<br />
Osborne Park, just outside of Perth,<br />
for just $37,750. Their strategy was<br />
solid <strong>and</strong> they were buying to hold,<br />
finding well-priced properties in areas<br />
that were set to grow. “We used hardly<br />
any of our own money, just the initial<br />
deposit to Keystart,” she says. “We just<br />
utilised the equity within the properties<br />
to build our portfolio.”<br />
Their strategy seemed to be working,<br />
<strong>and</strong> by 2000 the couple were able to<br />
buy a three-bedroom Queensl<strong>and</strong>er on<br />
five acres in Chidlow, a suburb 42km<br />
east of Perth, for $200,000. They spent<br />
$159,000 on renovations <strong>and</strong> turned the<br />
modest property into a three-storey,<br />
four-bedroom dream home, now worth<br />
$780,000. Property, it seemed, was<br />
working for them.<br />
Disaster strikes<br />
After renovating their dream home<br />
in 2003, <strong>Jenny</strong> sustained the knee<br />
injury that would force her to quit her<br />
job, leaving her partner <strong>Nat</strong>, a teacher,<br />
struggling to pay their mortgages. At<br />
that time <strong>Jenny</strong> had amassed $70,000<br />
in personal loan <strong>and</strong> credit card debts.<br />
“I tried to communicate with my<br />
creditors but I was appalled at their<br />
apparent lack of compassion <strong>and</strong><br />
impatience, <strong>and</strong> their non-preparedness<br />
to implement a modified payment<br />
“I had to stop<br />
the instant<br />
gratification <strong>and</strong><br />
impulsive spending<br />
habits that I had”<br />
plan, just until I could get on my feet<br />
<strong>and</strong> establish a regular income again,”<br />
explains <strong>Jenny</strong>.<br />
The break that she needed to<br />
get back onto her feet again wasn’t<br />
forthcoming so <strong>Jenny</strong> decided to set<br />
up a courier business – working as a<br />
courier herself – to try <strong>and</strong> provide<br />
the funds needed to pay the banks.<br />
Yet despite her efforts, by 2004 <strong>Jenny</strong><br />
was forced down the bankruptcy<br />
path. “I looked at all the options, but<br />
they all impacted severely on my<br />
credit rating,” she says. “I was much<br />
better off mentally, financially <strong>and</strong><br />
psychologically to declare bankruptcy.”<br />
Reluctantly, <strong>Jenny</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Nat</strong> sold their<br />
first two investment properties for a<br />
modest profit, to pay back their debts.<br />
Starting afresh<br />
Although embarrassed <strong>and</strong> ashamed,<br />
<strong>Jenny</strong> decided to focus on the positive<br />
aspects of her bankruptcy. Luckily,<br />
she <strong>and</strong> <strong>Nat</strong> managed to keep their<br />
Chidlow property. “Despite a few<br />
initial hiccups <strong>and</strong> much consumption<br />
of two-minute noodles, <strong>Nat</strong> was able to<br />
just manage the mortgage repayments<br />
on our Chidlow home,” she says.<br />
“However, we were prepared to let it<br />
go if needed.”<br />
Bankruptcy also prompted <strong>Jenny</strong> to<br />
reevaluate her life <strong>and</strong> focus on what<br />
was actually important.<br />
“I had to stop falling for ‘buy-nowpay-later’<br />
advertisements. I also had<br />
to stop the instant gratification <strong>and</strong><br />
impulsive spending habits I’d developed<br />
throughout my working life. It was a<br />
blessing in disguise,” she explains.<br />
Once discharged from bankruptcy<br />
in October 2007, <strong>Jenny</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Nat</strong><br />
decided to start reinvesting in property.<br />
Realising that the road was going to<br />
be tough, they started out by finding a<br />
mortgage broker to help them secure<br />
their loans. “All the information we<br />
were getting was telling us we were in<br />
the ‘no-go zone’ <strong>and</strong> that there would<br />
be minimal chance of any lender<br />
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Investor | profile<br />
Investor | profile<br />
<strong>Nat</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Jenny</strong><br />
considering <strong>and</strong> approving any further<br />
property investment loans, for at least<br />
another two years,” <strong>Jenny</strong> explains.<br />
“Even our mortgage broker was<br />
sceptical <strong>and</strong> required convincing to<br />
place an application for us.”<br />
However, thanks to their stable<br />
government jobs <strong>and</strong> consistent<br />
mortgage repayments, the couple<br />
were finally accepted by Bankwest<br />
for a $515,000 loan in 2008. “We had<br />
equity in our Chidlow property – due<br />
to the boom, our house was valued<br />
at $720,000 – <strong>and</strong> therefore we were<br />
able to finance the purchase without<br />
the injection of any further funds <strong>and</strong><br />
without any mortgage insurance,”<br />
<strong>Jenny</strong> says.<br />
Re-entering the market<br />
The first property <strong>Jenny</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Nat</strong><br />
purchased after being discharged from<br />
bankruptcy was a three-bedroom<br />
fibro ex-Homeswest residence in<br />
South Hedl<strong>and</strong>, WA, for $465,000.<br />
“We completed extensive research on<br />
various areas <strong>and</strong> decided that South<br />
Hedl<strong>and</strong> was the next little sleeper<br />
town. It was predominantly a mining<br />
area for large companies like BHP<br />
<strong>and</strong> Woodside <strong>and</strong> was achieving an<br />
excellent rental yield of around 11%,”<br />
says <strong>Jenny</strong>.<br />
Overall, the property was in a<br />
dilapidated state <strong>and</strong> in need of<br />
a complete refurbishment. Once<br />
purchased, the couple gutted the<br />
property, spending $30,000 on<br />
renovations. “It was a mess, <strong>and</strong> at<br />
times we questioned our decision<br />
to renovate the property, especially<br />
since South Hedl<strong>and</strong> was a twohour<br />
plane ride north of Perth,” says<br />
<strong>Jenny</strong>. However, they ploughed on,<br />
completing the project in a short<br />
timeframe by using local tradespeople<br />
where possible. Once completed, the<br />
property was rented for $1,000 a week<br />
– more than covering the interest-only<br />
repayments <strong>and</strong> providing a positive<br />
cash flow of almost $500 per week.<br />
Then, using the equity from their<br />
PPOR in Chidlow <strong>and</strong> their newlyrenovated<br />
South Hedl<strong>and</strong> property,<br />
<strong>Jenny</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Nat</strong> soon purchased a<br />
one-bedroom unit in Port Hedl<strong>and</strong><br />
for $405,000 which they rented out<br />
immediately for $850 a week. With a<br />
positive cash flow of $900 per week<br />
from their two new investment<br />
properties, the couple were able<br />
to purchase two l<strong>and</strong> packages in<br />
Hopetoun, WA, for $78,800 each.<br />
“We decided to seize this<br />
opportunity <strong>and</strong> due to the unfortunate<br />
mine closure by BHP, the acreage<br />
was priced at rock-bottom. There was<br />
considerable infrastructure already<br />
invested in the small seaside town<br />
<strong>and</strong> we were sure that some company<br />
would realise its potential,” says <strong>Jenny</strong>.<br />
Sure enough, Galaxy <strong>and</strong> Tectonics<br />
bought the mine <strong>and</strong> have commenced<br />
operations. The properties are now<br />
worth $120,000 each <strong>and</strong> the couple<br />
expect their value will continue to rise<br />
when the mine is fully operational.<br />
By the end of 2009, just two years<br />
after their bankruptcy had cleared,<br />
<strong>Jenny</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Nat</strong> had an impressive five<br />
investment properties in their portfolio,<br />
including a property in Port Hedl<strong>and</strong><br />
that they purchased in December<br />
of that year for $895,000 using<br />
the $90,000 profit they gained from<br />
selling the South Hedl<strong>and</strong> property.<br />
“We were aware that property prices<br />
within the Port Hedl<strong>and</strong> region were<br />
going to double within the next two<br />
years, due to sewerage construction <strong>and</strong><br />
rezoning, so we were keen to purchase<br />
near the ocean,” <strong>Jenny</strong> explains.<br />
Securing a property located<br />
50 metres from the ocean <strong>and</strong><br />
200 metres from the yacht club, the<br />
property is currently tenanted at $1,700<br />
a week by a government department on<br />
a three-year lease <strong>and</strong> offers great scope<br />
for development.<br />
“The development opportunity was<br />
too good to refuse. Once the l<strong>and</strong> is<br />
rezoned to R80 we can place up to six<br />
dwellings at 125m 2 each on the block,<br />
or sell it to another developer for a<br />
sizeable profit,” says <strong>Jenny</strong>.<br />
Gravy train<br />
In a few months <strong>Jenny</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Nat</strong>’s<br />
property portfolio will be valued close<br />
to $5m. Their own home in Chidlow<br />
has been fully paid off <strong>and</strong> the couple<br />
will soon be receiving a positive cash<br />
flow bonus of close to $4,000 per<br />
month, after interest-free mortgage<br />
repayments are deducted. That’s not<br />
bad – especially for a couple who have<br />
only been discharged from bankruptcy<br />
for three years.<br />
<strong>Jenny</strong>’s strategy is based on<br />
calculated risk. “Some people are not<br />
comfortable with debt <strong>and</strong> believe<br />
terrible things are going to happen<br />
<strong>and</strong> that things will go wrong,”<br />
says <strong>Jenny</strong>. “I can underst<strong>and</strong> why;<br />
however, if you change your thinking<br />
patterns into a positive mindset <strong>and</strong><br />
focus on the future, I believe you can<br />
achieve anything, no matter what your<br />
background,” she says.<br />
The couple’s recent success has<br />
been based on a strategy of buying<br />
properties that will yield at least a 10%<br />
return using interest-only repayments.<br />
“This will ensure you have positive<br />
cash flow properties while maximising<br />
your tax advantages,” says <strong>Jenny</strong>. By<br />
using the extra money they gained<br />
from rent payments to pay off extra on<br />
their home loan, the couple managed<br />
to unlock equity faster, helping<br />
them towards purchasing even more<br />
investment properties.<br />
<strong>Jenny</strong> also likes to choose investment<br />
properties near the coast that will<br />
have strong dem<strong>and</strong>, where there is<br />
weak supply <strong>and</strong> good prospects for<br />
future developments <strong>and</strong> growth.<br />
“Most properties double [in value]<br />
within seven to 10 years. As long as<br />
the rental income more than meets the<br />
repayment, you are in front,” she says.<br />
In addition to using resources such<br />
as RP Data, property investment<br />
magazines <strong>and</strong> council websites, the<br />
couple also build relationships with<br />
local agents <strong>and</strong> agencies before they<br />
buy. “Ryan Crawford from Crawford<br />
Realty helped us get started in Hedl<strong>and</strong>,<br />
<strong>and</strong> I have bought all investment<br />
properties in Hedl<strong>and</strong> with his agency,”<br />
explains <strong>Jenny</strong>.<br />
“We like to buy in little sleeper areas<br />
that may be set to boom, such as mining<br />
or port areas which are due to open<br />
in the future, or those that are already<br />
established <strong>and</strong> have strong future<br />
dem<strong>and</strong>. Once we locate those areas we<br />
make sure that they have at least a 10%<br />
rental return <strong>and</strong> identify rezoning <strong>and</strong><br />
development opportunities that we can<br />
take advantage of.”<br />
Money matters<br />
Despite facing some difficulties after<br />
their bankruptcy, <strong>Jenny</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Nat</strong> did<br />
manage to borrow again – thanks to<br />
their diligence in paying their mortgage<br />
on time. They currently have split loans<br />
with Westpac <strong>and</strong> Bankwest due to<br />
differing valuations, <strong>and</strong> to date have<br />
only used the equity in their properties<br />
to increase their portfolio.<br />
Due to their strategy of buying cashflow<br />
positive properties with interestonly<br />
loans, the couple find that rising<br />
interest rates aren’t too troublesome for<br />
them. “Interest rates would have to rise<br />
to around 12–13% to break even with<br />
the interest-only repayments for our<br />
properties. Even then, if we do fall a<br />
little behind, the extra rental funds that<br />
we have placed against our residence<br />
can be drawn on for that period,”<br />
explains <strong>Jenny</strong>.<br />
Riding out the financial crisis<br />
relatively unscathed, the couple found<br />
that the only major inconvenience was<br />
having to wait to rent out their South<br />
Hedl<strong>and</strong> property. “After renovating<br />
the South Hedl<strong>and</strong> property we had<br />
to wait a little to rent it out, but after<br />
two months it was obtaining $1,000<br />
per week in rent. Before the GFC, we<br />
probably could have achieved $1,200 a<br />
week – but aside from that there were<br />
no other issues,” <strong>Jenny</strong> explains.<br />
As for their most successful<br />
transaction, the couple currently has a<br />
unit for sale in Port Hedl<strong>and</strong> that will<br />
realise a profit of over $200,000 in little<br />
under 12 months when it is sold. While<br />
the proposed mining tax has slowed<br />
business down for <strong>Jenny</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Nat</strong> this<br />
year, they are currently working on<br />
strategies that will enable them both to<br />
work part-time in 2011.<br />
Bright future<br />
It’s been a hard road for <strong>Jenny</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>Nat</strong>, who have been together now for<br />
16 years, yet their future looks bright.<br />
The couple have three off-the-plan<br />
apartments in Newman, WA, now<br />
ready to be purchased, as well as a<br />
beach block in Geraldton that they plan<br />
to build on for their future retirement.<br />
“We’d like to create a bed-<strong>and</strong>breakfast<br />
on the Chidlow property<br />
for when we semi-retire. We’re also<br />
planning to transport the home on the<br />
development block in Port Hedl<strong>and</strong> to<br />
“We like to buy in little sleeper areas<br />
that are set to boom, such as mining or<br />
port areas which are due to open in the<br />
future, or those that are already established”<br />
Hopetoun to have a seaside retreat,”<br />
<strong>Jenny</strong> says.<br />
“Once the other properties<br />
appreciate <strong>and</strong> obtain capital growth,<br />
we can afford to build approximately<br />
four to six townhouses or units on the<br />
development blocks in Port Hedl<strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>and</strong> live off the rental income that they<br />
provide. This will allow us to have<br />
the freedom to travel, assist family<br />
members financially <strong>and</strong> pursue other<br />
ventures that inspire <strong>and</strong> motivate us,”<br />
she explains.<br />
Yet while bankruptcy seems to<br />
have provided the couple with a<br />
happy ending, <strong>Jenny</strong> believes that an<br />
alternative option would have been<br />
better. “Although my circumstances<br />
appeared dire, I probably would not<br />
have sold my first house in Clarkson<br />
<strong>and</strong> the unit in Osborne Park.<br />
However, I am a firm believer in fate<br />
<strong>and</strong> creating your own destiny <strong>and</strong><br />
believe that if I hadn’t gone bankrupt<br />
I probably wouldn’t have learned<br />
valuable lessons in life,” she says.<br />
“You’ll always come across<br />
roadblocks <strong>and</strong> cul de sacs; however,<br />
if you maintain your focus <strong>and</strong> exhibit<br />
genuine excitement <strong>and</strong> enthusiasm,<br />
you’ll find an alternative route, no<br />
matter how long it takes.”<br />
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