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Member Services Committee<br />

industry. We achieve this goal through ongoing training<br />

on the different types of hazards in the industry. A<br />

tool that can be used to reduce the number of accidents<br />

and fatalities is accident investigation. All too often<br />

an accident goes unreported because the persons<br />

involved in the accident are perceived as the guilty<br />

party. When investigating an accident you should not<br />

be looking to find out whose fault it is, you should be<br />

looking at what ultimately caused the accident. The<br />

ultimate goal of an investigation is to learn from the<br />

accident and prevent it from happening again. The<br />

investigation team is looking <strong>for</strong> the root cause of the<br />

accident. Once the root cause is found, you can then<br />

fix the problem that caused the accident and prevent it<br />

from happening again.<br />

When per<strong>for</strong>ming an investigation you should include<br />

as many individuals as possible. Treat the investigation<br />

process as a learning tool and use other people’s<br />

expertise. The accident investigation team should<br />

include:<br />

■■<br />

■■<br />

■■<br />

■■<br />

■■<br />

Upper management<br />

Immediate supervisor<br />

Safety supervisor<br />

Personnel not involved in the accident<br />

Those involved in the accident, if possible<br />

Some of the essential items that you will need to per<strong>for</strong>m<br />

an investigation are:<br />

■■<br />

Camera<br />

near misses. If a near miss is investigated, the results<br />

of that investigation could prevent an accident in the<br />

future. The problem with near miss investigation is the<br />

fact that most of these incidents go unreported and<br />

the investigation never occurs. To solve this problem,<br />

encourage your work<strong>for</strong>ce to report near misses by reassuring<br />

them that the reporting of these incidents will<br />

not result in disciplinary action and that the findings<br />

will be used to help prevent accidents in the future.<br />

The act of per<strong>for</strong>ming accident and<br />

near miss investigation can have a<br />

positive effect on your safety<br />

program. These investigations can<br />

greatly reduce the chance that<br />

accidents will reoccur in the future.<br />

■■<br />

■■<br />

■■<br />

■■<br />

■■<br />

Tape measure<br />

Writing pad<br />

Straight edge ruler<br />

Pens, pencils<br />

Accident investigation <strong>for</strong>ms<br />

Investigating these incidents is a powerful tool that<br />

should be a recognized practice in every company’s<br />

safety program. The proper use of investigation tools<br />

will reduce the number of injuries and save lives in our<br />

industry. n<br />

■■<br />

Flashlight<br />

There are a number of other items that would be helpful<br />

in the investigation process.<br />

What if I told you that you could also predict accidents<br />

that would happen in the future A majority of<br />

accidents that happen in the workplace can be predicted<br />

by per<strong>for</strong>ming a near miss investigation. Most<br />

companies will per<strong>for</strong>m an accident investigation.<br />

However, few companies per<strong>for</strong>m an investigation on<br />

We now have unshakable<br />

conviction that accident<br />

causes are man-made<br />

and that a man-made<br />

problem can be solved<br />

by men and women.<br />

~W.H. Cameron<br />

38 TOWER TIMES JANUARY ■ FEBRUARY <strong>2015</strong>

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