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Environment and Nanotechnology - Institute for Chemical Education

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nanoDESI<br />

Cars, fires, industrial manufacturing plants, <strong>and</strong> others produce a<br />

complex variety of chemicals in the air, often to the detriment of the<br />

environment <strong>and</strong> our health.<br />

• Traditional methods <strong>for</strong> determining the<br />

chemical makeup of the air around us<br />

requires expensive equipment <strong>and</strong> experts<br />

<strong>for</strong> preparation of the sample to be tested.<br />

• Researchers at the PNNL developed the<br />

nanoDESI to make it faster <strong>and</strong> easier to<br />

make those measurements.<br />

• For analysis, the sample is first dissolved into<br />

a liquid (called a solvent), then the<br />

dissolved sample is made into an aerosol of<br />

ions by nano-electrospray ionization.<br />

• Now that the sample is aerosolized, the<br />

particulate can be analyzed using a high<br />

resolution mass spectrometer.<br />

Created at PNNL, the nanoDESI<br />

requires no sample preparation <strong>and</strong><br />

provides a reliable, simple way to<br />

introduce samples into a mass<br />

spectrometer <strong>for</strong> detailed analysis.<br />

Photo Credit: PNNL<br />

Resources [1] “Scientific Stimulus Produces Results: A cascade of opportunities are unleashed by one instrument, a novel idea, <strong>and</strong> EMSL's<br />

intramural program,” EMSL, http://www.emsl.pnl.gov/news/viewArticle.jsparticleId=147<br />

[2] “New Technique Provides Sensitive Analysis of Atmospheric Particles,” PNNL,<br />

http://www.pnl.gov/science/highlights/highlight.aspid=813

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