Jude Hirsch, Ed - GCSU Faculty Web Server - Georgia College ...

Curriculum Vitae
Jude Hirsch, Ed.D.
Professor of Outdoor Education
http://hercules.gcsu.edu/~jhirsch/
Personal Data
Judith Elizabeth Hirsch
146 Island Dr. NE
Milledgeville, GA 31061
(478) 452-8112
Georgia College & State University
144 Centennial Center, Box 065
Milledgeville, GA 31061-0490
478-445-1848/4072
jude.hirsch@gcsu.edu
fax: 478-445-1790
URL: http://hercules.gcsu.edu/~jhirsch/
1

Education
Ed.D. 1992
M.Ed. 1981
B.Sc. 1977
University of British Columbia
Education: Curriculum and Instruction
Specialization: Experiential Education Curriculum Evaluation
Dalhousie University
Education: Curriculum and Instruction
Specialization: Outdoor Education Curriculum
Acadia University
Recreation and Physical Education
Specialization: Outdoor Recreation
CDA 1970 University of Western Ontario
Home Economics: Food Science
Minor: Biology
Professional Experience
Georgia College & State University
School of Health Sciences
Department of Kinesiology
Milledgeville, GA
2007-present Interim Chair, Department of Kinesiology
2000-present Professor of Outdoor Education
1996-2000 Associate Professor of Outdoor Education; Tenured in 1999
1997-present Coordinator of Outdoor Education Academic Programs
2000-present Director of the Georgia College Outdoor Education Center
Acadia University
Faculty of Management & Education
School of Recreation and Physical Education
Wolfville, Nova Scotia
1992-96 Associate Professor of Outdoor & Environmental Education; Program
Administrator of the Bachelor of Recreation Management; Coordinator of
Outdoor Recreation Academic Programs.
1984-92 Assistant Professor of Outdoor & Environmental Education; Program
Administrator of the Bachelor of Recreation Management; Coordinator of
Outdoor Recreation Academic Programs.
1980-84 Lecturer in Outdoor Recreation; Tenured in 1983.
1977-80 Sessional Lecturer in Outdoor Recreation.
1975-77 Instructor & Teaching Assistant in School of Recreation & Physical
Education.
1986-95 Coordinator, Outdoor and Environmental Education
1986-95 Administrator, Bachelor of Recreation Management
1977-95 Director, Acadia Outdoor Education Centre
1977-91 Director, Acadia Spring Camp
2

Paraprofessional Education
Date Credential or Focus Professional Association
2006 Accreditation Program Reviewer Trainer Association for Experiential
Education
2006 Faculty Development Workshop on
Student-Centered Assessment
Georgia College & State
University
2002 Facilitator Trainer Institute for Cooperative
Learning in the College
Classroom
2000 The Development of a B.S. in
Environmental Science
American Association for
Higher Education Summer
Academy
2000 Outdoor and Wildlife Leadership School Georgia Department of
Natural Resources
2000 Wilderness First Responder Wilderness Medical
Associates
1999 Faculty Development Workshop on
Technology and the Curriculum
Georgia College & State
University
1998 Advanced Cooperative Learning in the
College Classroom
Association for Cooperative
Learning
1998 Advanced Accreditation Reviewer
Workshop
Association for Experiential
Education
1995- First Responder
Canadian Red Cross
1998
1995-
1998
CPR Instructor
Canadian Heart & Stroke
Foundation
1997 Accreditation Reviewer Workshop Association for Experiential
Education
1993- Wilderness First Aid and Emergency SOLO
1996 Training
1995 Wilderness EMT SOLO
1994 Adventure in the Classroom Facilitator Project Adventure, Inc.
1994 Advanced Adventure-Based Counseling Project Adventure, Inc.
Associate Lead Facilitator
1994 Earth Keepers Institute for Earth Education
1993 Advanced Skills and Standards Associate Project Adventure, Inc.
Facilitator
1993 Adventure Based Counseling Associate Project Adventure, Inc.
Facilitator
1992 Advanced Leadership Associate Facilitator Project Adventure, Inc.
1992 Expedition Training Associate Facilitator Project Adventure, Inc.
1992 Sunship Earth Instructor and Program Institute for Earth Education
Administrator
1991 Mysterious Encounters Institute for Earth Education
1991 Adventure Programming Project Adventure, Inc.
1990 Executive Reach: Corporate Use of Project Adventure, Inc.
3

Adventure
1990 Wilderness First Aid Instructor Nova Scotia Department of
Culture, Recreation, & Fitness
1989 Wilderness Ethics Instructor Nova Scotia Department of
Culture, Recreation, & Fitness
1989 Project WILD Instructor Environment Canada
1989 Wilderness Emergency Procedures
Instructor
Nova Scotia Department of
Culture, Recreation, & Fitness
1986 Cold Weather Survival Instructor Nova Scotia Department of
Culture, Recreation, & Fitness
1986 Wilderness Navigation Instructor Nova Scotia Department of
Culture, Recreation, & Fitness
1986 Woodsmanship Skills Instructor Nova Scotia Department of
Culture, Recreation, & Fitness
1984 River Kayak Instructor, Level III Kayak British Columbia
1984 SCUBA Instructor, Standard National Association of
Underwater Instructors
1983 Water Safety Instructor/Examiner Canadian Red Cross
1983 Small Craft Safety Instructor YMCA
1983 National Lifeguard—Surf, Fresh, River National Lifeguard Society
1983 Cross Country Ski Touring Instructor,
Level III
Canadian Association of
National Ski Instructors
1982 Cross Country Ski Instructor, Level II Canadian Association of
National Ski Instructors
1982 Canoe Instructor, Level IV Canadian Recreation Canoe
Association
1982 Outdoor Educator Summer Institute University of Northern Illinois
1981 Rock Climbing Instructor, Level I Ontario Recreational
Climbing Association
1980 Canoe Instructor, Level IV Canoe Nova Scotia
1979 Award of Distinction Royal Life Saving Society
1979 Peer Group Counseling Instructor Search Institute of California
1975 Water Safety Instructor Canadian Red Cross
1972 Award of Merit Royal Life Saving Society
1970 Bronze Cross Royal Life Saving Society
1969 Bronze Medallion Royal Life Saving Society
4

Professional Contributions
Gilbertson, K., Bates, T., McLaughlin, T., & Ewert, A. (2005). (publisher request for
review of manuscript). Outdoor Education: Methods and Strategies. Champaign,
IL: Human Kinetics.
Miles, J. & Priest, S. (2004). Adventure Education. (publisher request for review of
manuscript). State College: Venture Publishers.
Editorial Review Board, (2003-present). Journal of Adventure Education and Outdoor
Learning. Institute for Outdoor Learning. http://www.outdoorlearning.org/jaeol/index.htm
(retrieved January 12, 2006).
Priest, S., Gass, M. & Gillis, L. (2000) Essential Elements of Facilitation. (prepublication
review of manuscript). TARRAK Technologies: http://www.tarrak.com/
(retrieved on January 14, 2006).
Co-convener, (2000). A View from the Edge: focus on facilitation. Association for
Experiential Education Southeast Regional Conference. Mount Berry, GA.
Reviewer, (1999-present). The Journal of Experiential Education. Association for
Experiential Education.
Reviewer, (1999-2001). Scisco Conscientia. eXperientia's Electronic Journal
Guest Reviewer, (1999). Youth Worker Training Manual. Ontario Ministry of
Culture, Youth and Recreation. Toronto, Ontario.
Reviewer, International Association for Experiential Education International
Conference Proposals. Boulder, CO.
Unpublished manuscript. The Resounding Nature of Story: theory and practice.
(1999) (publisher request for review). Boulder, CO: Association for Experiential
Education.
Malone, J. (1998). Wild Adventures: a guidebook for building connections with
others and the earth. (publisher request for review of manuscript).Boulder, CO:
Association for Experiential Education.
Guest Reviewer, Priest, S. (Ed.) Journal of Leisurability "Adventure Programming".
Vol 22 No.2 (Spring, 1995)
Guest Reviewer, Horwood, B. (Ed.). (1995) Experience and the Curriculum.
Boulder, CO: Association for Experiential Education.
Guest Reviewer, Landry, P. & McNair, M. (1992), The Outward Bound Canoeing
Book. Vancouver: Douglas & McIntyre. for The British Columbia Library
Association.
Guest Reviewer, Miles, J. & Priest, S. (1991). Adventure Education. State College:
Venture.
Committees & Boards
Association for Experiential Education
Accreditation Council, Chair
2007-present
Accreditation Council, member 2000-2007
Research and Marketing Committee, chair 2000-2006
Association for Experiential Education
Publications Advisory Committee 2000-2006
Communities in Schools
Board of Directors, Twiggs County 1999-2000
5

eXperientia
Editorial Board, Scisco Conscientia International Online Journal
on Research, Evaluation and Theory Building in Experiential
Learning and Adventure Programming 1999-2001
Association for Experiential Education
Southeast Region Conference Co-convener 2000
Nova Scotia Round Table on Environment and Economy
Sub Committee on Environmental Education 1994-1996
Canadian Parks and Recreation Association
1994 Conference Program Committee 1993-1994
Project Adventure Inc.
International Strategic Planning Team 1994
Fitness & Amateur Sport Canada
The Active Living Environment Program
Advisory Council 1991-1993
Nova Scotia Department of Culture, Recreation & Fitness
Minister's Advisory Committee on Outdoor Leadership Development
Coordinator of Planning & Research 1988-1995
Chairperson 1981-1983
Member at Large 1980-1987
North York Y.M.C.A. Drug and Alcohol Abuse Centre,
Adventure Program Treatment Consultant 1989-1990
Outdoor Recreation Council of British Columbia
Leadership Development Consultant 1983-1985
Research
Georgia College & State University
Cooperative Learning in the College Classroom
1999-present
Perceived competence of middle school after school
challenge course participants 2007
Wilderness emergency response training using iPods 2005-2007
iPod enhanced group development activities 2003-2006
Connecting Teachers & Technology 1998-2006
Association for Experiential Education
Accreditation Council
Accreditation Program Evaluation
2000-present
Project Adventure, Inc.
BMW Trainer Evaluation Report 1997
Market Research Report 1997
Nova Scotia Department of Culture, Recreation & Fitness
Nova Scotia Outdoor Leadership Development Advisory Committee
Program Evaluation Report 1987-1995
Nova Scotia Round Table on Environment and Economy
Task Force on Non-Formal Environmental Education
Report on the Status of Non-formal Environmental Education 1995
Toronto YMCA
Strategic Plan for Camping and Outdoor Education 1989-1995
6

Program Evaluation Report 1990-1995
Publications
Hirsch, J. & Sugerman, D. (2007). Administrative practices of accredited
organizations: completely revised and expanded. (2 nd edition). Boulder, CO:
Association for Experiential Education.
Hirsch, J. & Sugerman, D. (2005). Association for Experiential Education
Accreditation Program: policies and procedures manual. Boulder, CO:
Association for Experiential Education.
Hirsch, J. & Priest, S. (2004). Essential elements of experiential programming.
TARRAK Technologies. Ordered at www.tarrak.com.
Hirsch, J. & Gillis, H.L. (2004). Metaphorical Introductions to Group Activities:
Food for Thought Revised and Digitized.
Daugherty, M., Gillis, H.L., Hirsch, J. & Grubb, A. (2002) The Scholar's Journey:
The Scholarship of Web-Based Teaching. Journal of Education, Communication
and Information. Special Focus Issue 2.1.
Daugherty, M.; Grubb, A; Hirsch, J. & Gillis, L. (2000). "The Scholarship of Web-
Based Teaching." In R. Cole (Ed.), Issues in Web-Based Pedagogy: A Critical
Primer. Westport, CT: Greenwood Publishing Co.
Hester, K & Hirsch, J. (Fall, 1999). “Computers as Experiential Education: a student
perspective.” The Journal of Experiential Education, Vol. 22, No. 2. 80-84.
Hirsch, J. (1999). “Adventure Program Design: beginning to end”. Proceedings of
the South Africa Conference on the Power of Adventure. Capetown, SA.
Hirsch, J. (1999). “Development Adventure Programs.” In Miles, J. & Priest, S.
(Eds.). Adventure Programming. State College, PA: Venture Publishing, Inc.
Hirsch, J. (1998). “Beyond Bolts: the other side of challenge course technology”.
Parallel Lines. Vol. 6, No.2.
Georgia College & State University. (1997). Food for Thought: Developing
Metaphorical Introductions for Group Activities. [Film]. Hirsch, J. & Gillis, H.L.
(Eds.) Kendal Hunt Publishers, Dubuque, Iowa.
Georgia College & State University. (1997). Food for Thought: Developing
Metaphorical Introductions for Group Activities. Gillis, L. & Hirsch, J. (Eds.)
Dubuque, IW: Kendal Hunt Pub.
Hirsch, J. & Scott, P. (Summer, 1996). “Expedition Creations: the PACKable
adventure”. Zip Lines. pp.9-10.
Herman T., Hirsch, J., and Sparkman, R. (1996). "Kejimkujik National Park: A
Case Study" Cases In Tourism and Commercial Leisure, Atlantic
Entrepreneurial Institute.
Spacht, R. & Hirsch, J. (July/August, 1995). "Keeping it Safe: Liability and
Adventure Programs." Camping. pp. 20-24.
Hirsch, J. (1995). "Outdoor Recreation Programs and Services". Recreation and
Leisure in Canada. ed. Singleton, J.
Hirsch, J. (1995) "Strategic Planning in Service Organizations". Procedings of the
20th International Conference of the Association of Experiential Educators.
Boulder: AEE Publications, p.175-180.
Hirsch, J., (December, 1992). "Eco-Adventure: a partnership that makes sense"
Recreation Canada,
7

Hirsch J., "Outdoor Education". In Focus on Physical Education and Recreation.
Career and Placement Services, University of Alberta, 1990.
Hirsch J., Acadia Spring Camp.. A Unique Learning Experience, Producers, David
Sheehan and Jude Hirsch. Wolfville, N.S.: Acadia University Production, 1989.
Hirsch J., "Environmental Ethics: An Educational Workshop", Distributed by The
Recreation Resource Centre of Nova Scotia and the Sport and Recreation
Commission of Nova Scotia: 1988.
Hirsch J., "From the Macro to the Micro and Back Again: TheFuture of Outdoor
Recreation,"N.S.O.L.D Network, Spring, 1988.
Hirsch (de Guerre) J., "The Status of Research in Outdoor Recreation". Journal of
Outdoor Recreation Research. Lakehead University Press, Thunderbay: 1987,
p.18-21.
Hirsch (de Guerre) J., "The Relationship Between Sensation Seeking Personality and
Modes of Adventure Expression,"Catalogue of Leisure Research, November
1987.
Hirsch J., "Values in Leadership and Reflection for Learning". Procedings of the
Second International Camping Congress. Springfield, MA.: American Camping
Association Press, 1987, p.384-387.
Hirsch (de Guerre) J., "The Status of Research in Outdoor Recreation", Prepared for
the editors of the Journal of Outdoor Recreation Research Lakehead University
Press, Thunderbay: 1987.
Hirsch (de Guerre) J., "Welcome to the Planet Sher," Distributed Canadian Camping
Association, Y.M.C.A. and Halifax Recreation, 1987 Photocopy.
Hirsch (de Guerre) J., "Genesis: an environmental education campfire program,"
Distributed by Canadian Camping Association, Toronto Y.M.C.A., Halifax
Recreation, Kings County Amalgamated School Board, & Boys Scouts of
Canada, 1987.
de Guerre J., "Star Peace Force: a social studies campfire program," Distributed by
Canadian Camping Association and Kings County Amalgamated School Board,
May 1986.
de Guerre J., "An Administrative Guide to Residential School Camping". Kentville,
NS.:Kings County Amalgamated School Board, 1985.
de Guerre J. and Robertson B.J. "Do We Really Have Cause to Celebrate" Tidings.
January, 1984.
Nova Scotia Outdoor Leadership Development Program. Navigation for Outdoor
Recreation. Eds. de Guerre, J. et al. Halifax: Nova Scotia Sport and Recreation
Commission, 1983.
Nova Scotia Outdoor Leadership Development Program. Survival for Outdoor
Recreation. Eds. de Guerre, J. et al. Halifax: Nova Scotia Sport and Recreation
Commission, 1982.
de Guerre, J. "With Co-operation in Mind: An Approach to Residential School
Camping". Canadian Camping. Spring, 1982.
de Guerre J., Curriculum in Outdoor Living Skills: a program for Jr. High Physical
Education. Halifax: Nova Scotia Department of Education, 1981.
8

Awards and Grants
Georgia College & State University
CETL Grant $500 2006
Technology and Education $2000 2003
Faculty Research Grant $495 2000
Faculty Development Grant $350 1997
Faculty Development Grant $350 1996
Organizational Response to Market Research $250 1996
Thematic Adventure Curriculum for Schools & Camps $250 1996
Environment Canada
Non Formal Environmental Education Data Base $7500 1995
Environmental Citizen's Award $400 1993
Acadia Youth Hostel $4,500 1992
Atlantic Entrepreneurial Institute
Interdisciplinary Case In Tourism and Commerical Leisure $2700 1994
Nova Scotia Department of Natural Resources
Woodlot Manager's Home Study Series $1212 1994
"Woodlot Management and Outdoor Recreation" $12000 1993
Acadia University
Faculty Research Award $1110 1993
SRPE Research Fund Award $500 1989
Harvey T. Ried Alumni Study Award $1,000 1987
Harvey T. Ried Alumni Study Award $1,000 1983
Freda Wales Outdoor Education Memorial Scholarship $1,000 1983
Social Science Research Council of Canada
An examination of issues related to
implementing adventure education $1300 1993
Wildlife Habitat Canada
Woodlot Managers Home Study Series:
Outdoor Recreation $10,000 1992
Nova Scotia Department of Labor
Acadia Youth Hostel $36,000 1989
Bassett Foundation
Acadia Outdoor & Environmental Education Center $25,000 1989
University of British Columbia
Research Fellow $2,500 1985
Total: $107,212
9

Presentations
Invited Keynote Presentations
Gillis, L. & Hirsch, J. (2007, January). Challenge course research says ….. Preconference
workshop at the annual meeting of the Association for Challenge Course
Technology. Portland OR
Gillis, L. & Hirsch, J. (2004, March). The reflecting pool: reflection on practice. Keynote
address presented at The Association for Experiential Education - Northwest
Regional Conference, Medford OR.
Hirsch, J. & Gillis, L. (2004, March) Playfully peaiecing it together. Playnote address
presented at The Association for Experiential Education - Northwest Regional
Conference, Medford OR.
Hirsch, J. (1999). “Designing client-centered adventure experiences”. Power of
Adventure Conference. Cape Town, South Africa. March 12-13.
Hirsch, J. (1993), "Condor vision" Plenary address presented at the Third International
Camping Congress, Toronto, Canada.
Hirsch, J. (1988), "Outdoor recreation the forgotten resource: the macro to the micro
and back again". Keynote Address presented at the annual conference Recreation
Society for Atlantic Canada. St John, Canada.
Hirsch, J., (1985), "Outdoor education in Canada". Keynote Address presented at the
nnual conference of the Nordic Council for Education. Oslo, Norway.
Refereed & Invited Presentations
Sugerman, J. & Hirsch, J. (Novermber, 2007). Taking the mystery out of policy and
procedures for adventure-based programs. Workshop presented at the annual
conference of the Association for Experiential Education. Little Rock, AR.
Hirsch, J. & Sugerman, D. (November, 2007). Developing self-assessment capacity.
Workshop presented at the annual conference of the Association for Experiential
Education. Little Rock, AR.
Hirsch, J. & Kohut, A. (January, 2007). Challenge course staff supervision: challenges
and successes. Workshop presented at the annual International Challenge Course
Symposium and Conference. Boston, MA.
Hirsch, J. (November, 2006). What history has to say about experiential education
research and evaluation. Closing address of the Symposium on Experiential
Education Research. Journal of Experiential Education. Presented at the annual
conference of the Association for Experiential Education. St. Paul, MN.
Hirsch, J. (November, 2006). Developing a self-assessment study for accreditation.
Workshop presented at the annual conference of the Association for Experiential
Education. St. Paul, MN.
Hirsch, J. (November, 2006). Accreditation reviewer update. Workshop presented at the
annual conference of the Association for Experiential Education. St. Paul, MN.
Hirsch, J. (January, 2006). Performance assessment. Annual International Challenge
Course Symposium and Conference. Denver, CO.
Hirsch, J. & Gillis, H.L. (January, 2006). Metaphors for challenge courses. Annual
International Challenge Course Symposium and Conference. Denver, CO.
Hirsch, J., Johnson, N., Floyd, J., Garza, M., Finke, J., Lyles, D., Fulmer, J., Williams, S.,
and Bales, D. (November, 2005). Leadership in Action. National 4-H Congress.
Atlanta, GA.
10

Wood, H. & Hirsch, J. (November, 2005). Accreditation Program Review Symposium
on Standards Interpretation. Workshop presented at the annual conference of the
Association for Experiential Education. Tucson, AZ.
Hirsch, J. (November, 2005). Classroom assessment techniques. Workshop presented at
the annual conference of the Association for Experiential Education. Tucson, AZ.
Hirsch, J. & Gillis, L. (2005, March). Workshop in a Box: Developing Metaphors for
Group Activities. The Association for Experiential Education - Southeast Regional
Conference, Fall Creek Falls State Park, TN.
Hirsch, J & Lewis, T.G*. (2004, November). I Dreamed I was a Leader. Presented at
the National 4-H Congress. Atlanata, GA.
Hirsch, J. & Harwood, E. (2004, November). Administrator’s Quagmire. Presented at
the annual conference of the Association for Experiential Education. Norfolk, VA.
Hirsch, J. & Priest, S. (2004, March). Experiential Programming. Workshop presented at
The Association for Experiential Education – Southeast Regional Conference,
Ellenton FL.
Priest, S., Hirsch, J. & Gillis, L. (2004, March). GeoTteaming and GeoLearning. Preconference
workshop presented at The Association for Experiential Education –
Southeast Regional Conference, Ellenton FL.
Gillis, L. & Hirsch, J. (2004, January). Using Challenge Courses Therapeutically. Preconference
workshop presented at The Association for Challenge Course Technology.
14 th International Symposium & Conference., Isle of Palms, SC.
Hirsch, J. (2004, January). Adventure Program Planning System 2: Sequencing for
maximum transfer of learning. Paper presented at the meeting of the Association for
Challenge Course Technology, 14 th International Symposium & Conference. Isle of
Palms, SC.
Hirsch, J. (2004, January). Adventure Program Planning System 2: Sequencing for
maximum transfer of learning. Paper presented at the meeting of the Association for
Challenge Course Technology, 14 th International Symposium & Conference. Isle of
Palms, SC
Gillis, L. & Hirsch, J. (2004, January). Using Challenge Courses Therapeutically. Preconference
workshop presented at The Association for Challenge Course Technology.
14 th International Symposium & Conference., Isle of Palms, SC.
Priest, S., Hirsch, J. & Gillis, L. (2004, March). GeoTteaming and GeoLearning. Preconference
workshop presented at The Association for Experiential Education –
Southeast Regional Conference, Ellenton FL.
Hirsch, J. & Priest, S. (2004, March). Experiential Programming. Workshop presented at
The Association for Experiential Education – Southeast Regional Conference,
Ellenton FL.
Hirsch, J. (2003, November). Accreditation Reviewer Round Table. (moderator). The
Association for Experiential Education International Conference. Vancouver,
Canada.
Hirsch, J. Cooperative Learning the College Classroom. Association for Experiential
Education International Conference. Saint Paul, MN, November 2002.
Jackson, L., Eller, J. & Hirsch, J. Creating Program Evaluation Procedures: An
evaluation case study. Association for Experiential Education Southeast Regional
Conference. April, 2002
Turner, J. & Hirsch, J. Participant Motivations & Social Connections. Association for
11

Experiential Education Southeast Regional Conference. April, 2002
Gillis, H.L., Daugherty, M. Grubb, A., & Hirsch, J. Training Faculty as Online Learners
with New and Emerging Technology: The Scholarship of Web-Based Instruction.
Syllabus Conference. Boston, MA December 2001.
Hirsch, J. (Invited Panelist). Advanced Practitioner Fishbowl Caucus: As providers of
experiential training, how can we provide in-depth and long-term outcomes
Association for Experiential Education International Conference. Charleston, WV,
November 2001.
Hirsch, J. (Moderator). Accreditation Reviewer Round Table. Association for
Experiential Education International Conference. Charleston, WV, November 2001.
Chambers, D. & Hirsch, J. Environmental Attitudes of Georgia College & State
University Students, Faculty, and Staff. AEE Southeast Region Conference. Montreat
NC, April 2001.
Dawson, D. & Hirsch, J. Learnings from the AEE Southeast Region 2000 Conference “A
view from the edge: focus on facilitation”. AEE Southeast Region Conference,
Montreat NC, April 2001.
Gormly, A., Grubb, A., Gillis, L., Daugherty, M., & Hirsch, J. The Value of Faculty as
On-Line Learners with New and Emerging Technologies: The Scholarship of Web-
Based Teaching. Association of American Colleges and Universities 87 th Annual
Meeting, New Orleans LA, January 2001.
Hirsch, J. (Panelist) (2000). Advanced Practitioners Fishbowl Caucus for the Schools
and Colleges Professional Group. International Conference for the Association for
Experiential Education, Tuscan, AZ. November 1-6.
Daughery, M.; Grubb, A.; Hirsch, J. & Gillis, H.L. (2000). “The Scholarship of Webbased
training: Participant Learning Styles and Satisfaction with On-line Training.”
University System of Georgia Annual Computing Conference. Rock Eagle Center,
GA. October 25-27.
Daughery, M.; Grubb, A.; Hirsch, J. & Gillis, H.L. (2000). “Scholarship and
Technology: Lessons on Teaching and Learning in Higher Education”. Georgia
Distance Learning Association. Jekyll Island, GA September 26-28.
Daughery, M.; Grubb, A.; Hirsch, J. & Gillis, H.L. (2000). “Uses of Technology in the
Context of Higher Education”. American Educational Research Association. New
Orleans, LA. April 24-28.
Hirsch, J. (Moderator) (1999). Advanced Practitioners Fishbowl Caucus for the Schools
and Colleges Professional Group. International Conference for the Association for
Experiential Education, Rochester, NY. October 28-31.
Priest, S., Hirsch, J. Gass, M., Gillis, L. & Dobkin, C. (1999). Opening Remarks and
Panel Presentation. Power of Adventure Conference. Cape Town, South Africa.
March 12-13.
Hester, K. & Hirsch, J. (1999). “Computers as Experiential Education”. Association for
Experiential Education, Southeast Regional Conference. Kentucy, April 8-11.
Hirsch, J. & Hester, K. (1999). “Sequence and Adventure Program Design”.
Association for Experiential Education, Southeast Regional Conference. Kentucy,
April 8-11.
Hirsch, J. (1999). “Risk and Lifestyle”. Interdisciplinary Symposium on Risk.
GC&SU. March 31-April 2.
12

Hirsch, J. & Eady, M. “Appalachian Trail: A comparison of pre-event motivation &
event outcomes associated with this extended adventure”. Association for
Experiential Education International Conference. November, 1998.
Keith, J. & Hirsch, J. Trends, issues & practice: Leadership for a sustainable society.
Association for Experiential Education International Conference. November, 1998.
Gillis, H. L. & Hirsch, J. (May, 1998). “Developing Metaphorical Introductions for
Small Group Activities”. Georgia Psychological Association Annual Meeting. St.
Simons, Georgia.
Hirsch, J. & Gillis, H.L. (April, 1998). “Learnings from the Metaphorical Potluck”.
Southeast Association for Experiential Education Regional Conference. Umatilla,
Florida.
Hirsch, J. & Gillis, H.L. (March, 1998). “Creating Food for Thought: Learnings from
the Metaphorical Potluck”. Erlebnistherapie - Ein innovativer Weg in der
psychotherapeutischen Arbeit. Psychotherapie-Institut, Berlin, Germany.
Hirsch, J. & Gillis, H.L. (Feb, 1998) Creating metaphors for Group Activities”.
Monterrey Institute of Technology. Mexico City, Mexico.
Hirsch, J. & Gillis, H.L. (1997), “Developing Metaphorical Introductions for use in
Adventure Therapy”. Presented at the First International Conference on Adventure
Therapy. Perth, Australia.
Hirsch, J. & Colwell, B. (1996), “Partnering for Change”. Presented at the 24th
International Conference of the Association of Experiential Educators. Spokane,
USA.
Hirsch, J. (1994), "Changing Tides: environmental strategies”. Presented at the annual
conference of the Canadian Parks & Recreation Association National Conference,
Charlottetown, Canada.
Hirsch J. & Spacht, R., (1993), "Adventure Based Camp Counselling" Presented at the
International Camping Congress. Toronto, Canada.
Hirsch J., (1993), "Earth Passages". Presented at the International Camping Congress.
Toronto, Canada.
Hirsch, J. (1992), "The Quest for Credibility: issues facing outdoor and environmental
education professionals". Presented at the annual conference of the Recreation
Association of Nova Scotia. Halifax, Canada.
Hirsch, J. (1992), "Strategic Planning in Service Organizations". Presented at the 20th
International Conference of the Association for Experiential Education. Banff,
Canada.
Hirsch J., (1987), "Values in Leadership and Reflection for Learning". Presented at the
Fourth International Camping Congress. Washington D.C., USA.
Hirsch J., "Outdoor Leadership Certification: A Case Against". Second International
Camping Congress. Toronto, Ontario: 1984.
Workshops & Guest Instructorships
Gillis, L. & Hirsch, J. (2006). Reflection on the use of metaphors in practice. Enviros
Wilderness School Association. Calgary, AL.
Hirsch, J. & Gillis, L. (2006). Integrating social-emotional learning into content
curriculum: concerns-based adoption model for implementation. Lakeland Union
High School. Minocqua, WI.
13

Gillis, L. & Hirsch, J. (2002). “Crisis Management in Adventure Education”
FourURteams, Koen, Germany.
Zimmermann, W., Hirsch, J. & Wolfe, P. “Association for Experiential Education
Reviewer Training Workshop.” Rochester, NY (1999), Tuscan, AR (2000),
Charleston, WV (2001), Saint Paul, MN (2002).
Hirsch, J. (1999). “Designing Technical Activities Tied to Content and Experiential
Learning”. EDIT 6260 - Alternative and Distance Education Design I. Georgia
College & State University
Hirsch, J. & Gillis, H.L. (1997), “Use of Metaphor with Adjudicated Youth”. Camp
Woodson Staff Training. Charleston, N.C., USA.
Hirsch, J. (1996), “Expeditionary Learning in Environmental Education”. Georgia
College, Milledgeville, GA, USA.
Hirsch, J. (1996), Metaphorical Potluck. Georgia College, Milledgeville, GA.
Faculty/Facilitator.
Hirsch, J. (1995), “Adventure Based Counseling”. Presented at the annual conference
of the American School Counselors Association. Boston, USA.
Hirsch, J. (1995). “Adventure in the Curriculum”. Presented at the Harvard Principal's
Workshop. Hamilton, USA.
Hirsch, J. (1994), "Benefits - Bases Approach to Recreation and Parks: Equipment
Benefits". Presented at the annual conference of the Canadian Parks & Recreation.
Charlottetown, Canada.
Hirsch J. (1994), "Wilderness Education Association Affiliate Stewartship Program".
Guest Instructor for the University of Delaware. Newark, USA.
Hirsch J. (1994), "The Development and Implementation of Adventure Education
Curriculum". Public Presentation at the University of Delaware. Newark, USA.
Hirsch J., "Adventure Education Curriculum Development for the Middle School".
Evangeline Middle School Inservice Workshop, November 11-13, 1992.
Hirsch J., "Adventure Education in the Schools". District In-Service Workshop for the
Kings County District School Board. Kentville, 1992.
Hirsch J. "Innovative Programming in Residential Camps". Toronto: YMCA Camp
Pinecrest, 1992.
Hirsch J. "Into the Future: The residential camping challenge". Toronto: YMCA Camp
Pinecrest, 1992.
Hirsch J., "Adventure Education: turning theory into practice" Evangeline Middle
School: 1992.
Hirsch J., "Environmental Education in Youth Agencies" Girl Guides of Canada
National Workshop. Wolfville: 1991.
Hirsch J., "Issues in Adventure Programming" Recreation Association of Nova Scotia
Annual Conference. Yarmouth: 1991.
Hirsch J., "Values in Strategic Planning" Paper presented to the Alberta Parks and
Recreation Association. Kananaskis, Alberta, 1991.
Hirsch J., "Values in Strategic Planning" Paper presented to the Calgary Parks and
Recreation Department. Calgary, Alberta, 1991.
Hirsch J., Bissix, G. & Guscott, R. "Environmentalism and the Role of the Recreation
Professional ". Recreation Association of Nova Scotia, Pre-conference Workshop.
Halifax, 1990.
14

Hirsch J., "Developing Outdoor Leadership: A Five Year Plan" New Brunswick
Department of Tourism and Recreation Glenburn Symposium. St. John, New
Brunswick, 1989.
Hirsch J., "A History of Outdoor Recreation in Nova Scotia, "Presented at the Recreation
Resource Centre of Nova Scotia Visions Symposium. Oak Island, Nova Scotia, 1988.
Hirsch J., "Q Methodology Assistance in Staff Selection". Presented at the Recreation
Resource Centre of Nova Scotia Research Symposium. Truro, Nova Scotia, 1988.
Hirsch J., "Matching Human Resource to Program Objectives: A Process". Recreation
Association of Nova Scotia Annual Conference. Truro, Nova Scotia, 1988.
Hirsch J., "Varying Conceptions of Outdoor Education: Their Structure and Their
Content". Public Lecture Presented at Lakehead University, Ontario; University of
Ottawa, Ontario; University of Calgary, Alberta. 1988.
Hirsch J., "Cape Split: A Case Study". Nova Scotia Trails Symposium. Halifax, Nova
Scotia, 1987.
Hirsch J., "Educating Experiential Educators: Curriculum Content and Implmentation".
Guest Lecturer for the Norway Department of Teacher Education at Lillehammer,
Oslo, Bergen, Alesund, Krisiansund; Norway, 1985.
Hirsch J. "The Value of Adventure Outdoor Pursuits". Recreation Association of Nova
Scotia, Annual Conference. Dartmouth, Nova Scotia, 1984.
Consultations
Tim Horton Camp Kentahten Risk management 2007
Gorby, Reeves, & Peters, LLP Expert witness 2003-2006
Tim Horton Children’s
Foundation: Onondaga
Environmental and Leadership
Training Center
Challenge Course Design & Program
Consultant
2002-
present
Drew, Eckl, & Farnham, LLP Expert witness 2002
Atlanta Jewish Community
Center
Program Evaluation;
Challenge Course Design & Program
Consultant
1997-2000
Twiggs County Board of
Education
Dry Branch Elementary School
Community Education Park Site Plan
1997-1999
Project Adventure, Inc. BMW Trainer Evaluation Report 1997
Project Adventure, Inc. Market Research Report 1997
Project Adventure, Inc.
(Covington, GA, Hamilton,
MA, Brattleboro, VT)
Trainer & Curriculum Developer,
Expedition Training Workshop
1996-1998
Nova Scotia Department of
Culture, Recreation & Fitness
Nova Scotia Round Table on Environment
and Economy;
Task Force on Non-Formal
Environmental Education;
Report on the Status of Non-formal
Environmental Education
1995
15

Fourth Wave Associates Strategic Management Consultant 1994-
present
Toronto YMCA Program Evaluation Report 1990
Toronto YMCA
Strategic Plan for Camping and Outdoor 1989
Education
Acadia University Acadia Faculty Club User Survey 1989
Acadia University, School of Curriculum Evaluation 1989
Recreation and Physical
Education
Wolfville School
Report on Recreation and Youth in the 1989
Junior High School
United Church of Canada
Sherbrooke Lake Camp
Strategic Plan and Environmental Impact
Assessment
1989
Acadia University Land Use
Committee
Nova Scotia Department of
Culture, Recreation & Fitness
Kentville Schools
South Campus Outdoor and
Environmental Education Centre
Nova Scotia Outdoor Leadership
Development Advisory Committee:
Program Evaluation Report
Transdisciplinary Adventure Education
Site Plan
1988
1987-1995
1987
16

Honors & Awards
Georgia College & State University
Outstanding Program Award 2006
Outdoor Education Academic Programs
Georgia College Outdoor Education Center
Phi Kappa Phi Honor Professor 2004
Phi Kappa Phi Honor Professor 2003
Outstanding Department Award 2003
Excellence in Teaching Award 2002
Phi Kappa Phi Honor Professor 2002
Association for Experiential Education
Organization of the Year Award 2006
GCSU Outdoor Education Academic Programs
Georgia College Outdoor Education Center
Outstanding Experiential Educator of the Year 2001
Play for Peace:
Balkans Representative 1997-1999
University of Delaware
Visiting Woman Scholar 1994
International Institute for Innovation and Proactive Group of Companies
Associate 1994-1997
Fourth Wave, Strategic Management Associates
Associate 1993-2003
Ledgehill Centre for Human Resource Development
Board of Directors 1992-1995
Heartwood, Association for Health, Learning, Living
Board of Directors 1993-1995
Memberships in Professional Organizations
North American Association for Environmental Education
Association for Challenge Course Technology
Association for Experiential Education
American Camping Association
American Evaluation Association
National Recreation/Parks Association
Wilderness Advocates Association
17

Service to the Institution
Georgia College & State University:
University committees
Strategic Focus Advisory Committee
2005-present
University Senate
By-Laws Administrative Committee
2005-present
Governance Committee
2005-present
Senate Executive Committee 2005-2006
Academic Council, Secretary 2004-2005
Statues/Governance Committee 1999-2002
Senate Member 1999-2000
Graduate Council
Curriculum & Instruction Committee, Chair 2002-2003
Core Outcomes Assessment Committee 2001-2003
Professional Development Committee 2001-2002
Outdoor Education Safety & Risk Management Committee
Chair
2000-present
Master Planning Committee 2000-2004
Faculty Research Committee 1999-2001
Outdoor Education Advisory Committee 1998-2000
Student Honors & Awards Committee 1996-1998
School of Health Science committees:
Faculty Fellow Advisory Committee
2006-present
Strategic Planning Committee
2006-present
Merit Committee, Chair 2005-2006
Graduate Committee
2003-present
Peer Education Committee 2001-2002
Professional Development Committee 1999-2005
Graduate Studies Committee 1997-2003
Research and Evaluation Committee 1996-2003
Department of Kinesiology committees:
Administration Committee
2007-present
Awards and Recognition Committee
2004-present
Conceptual Framework Committee (ad hoc) 2001-2002
Scholarly Activity Committee (ad hoc), chair 1998-1999
Wellness Class Marketing Committee (ad hoc) 1997-1998
University-Wide Service:
Georgia College Outdoor Education Center Director 1999-2007
Circles Student Orientation Committee 1998-1999
Circles Group leader 1998-2002;
2004; 2006
Editor, Circle Leader’s Manual 1998
New Faculty Orientation 1997-1998
Presenter 1998
Mentor 1997-1998
18

Community Service Examples
Georgia Military College
Georgia Teen Institute
Martha Bowman United Methodist Church Youth Group
Milledgeville First Presbyterian Church
Jones Co. High School
Mercer University Residence Life
Leadership Baldwin
Milledgeville Homeschool Association
University of Georgia Phi Delta Kappa
SHS Leadership Management Class
Califf Middle Grades School
Girl Scouts of Middle Georgia
Northside Christian Church Youth Group
Department of Family and Children’s Services
Lockerly Arboretum
Tai Chi Ch’aun Instructor
First Presbyterian Church
Fellowship Committee, Member
Annual Retreat Committee, Member & Resource Person
Milledgeville Girl Scouts
Outdoor Education Badge, Instructor & Examiner
Evangeline Middle School
Earth Education Residential Camp Program, E.A.R.T.H.
Social Science Residential Camp Program, Quantum Leap
Evangeline Middle School
Earth Education Residential Camp Program, E.A.R.T.H.
Social Science Residential Camp Program, Quantum Leap
School-wide Adventure Program, Adventure Ropes
Wolfville Elementary School
Experience Science Residential Camp
King’s Co. District School Board & N.S. Department of Culture, Recreation, & Fitness
Coordinator, School Camp Demonstration Projects
Wolfville Elementary School
Gaspereau Elementary School
Coldbrooke Elementary School
Sommerset Elementary School
Kentville Elementary School
Aldershot Elementary School
Avonport Elementary School
Kingston and District Elementary School
Kingston and District Junior High School
Evangeline Middle School
C.D. Ross Elementary School
Berwick Elementary School
Hortoville District High School
Central Kings District High School
West Kings District High School
19

Courses Taught
Undergraduate Courses
ODED 2120 – Introduction to Outdoor
Education
ODED 3010 – Group Development Activities
ODED 4520- Processing Experience
ODED 4500- Environmental Issues in Outdoor
Education
ODED 4703 – Practicum in Outdoor Education
ODED 4801-3 – Independent Study in Outdoor
Education
ODED 4906 – Internship in Outdoor Education
PEM 450- Outdoor Education
PEM 454- Program Planning & Administration
PEM 201- Ropes 1 Facilitation
PEM 202- Ropes 2 Facilitation
PEM 203- Games Facilitation
IDS 245 - Human Relations in Society
WEL 141- Basic Canoeing
WEL 142- White Water Canoeing
WELL 161- Backpacking
WELL 162- Challenge 1
RECR 2463- Issues in Outdoor Recreation
Administration
RECR 3013- Issues in Leisure Research
RECR/EDUC 3563- Environmental Education
RECR/EDUC 3463- Outdoor Education Centre
Administration
RECR 3273- Open Space Resource
Development
RECR/EDUC 4563- Adventure Education
RECR 4033- Global Issues: Leisure
Perspective
RECR/EDUC 4113- Leadership and Group
Dynamics
RECR 4223- Programming for Leisure
Services
RECR 4213- Concepts of Leisure
Graduate Courses
ODED 5500- Foundations in Outdoor
Education
ODED 5520 – Challenge Course Facilitation
and Management
ODED 6530- Expedition Management
ODED 5550 – Facilitation and Management of
Outdoor Pursuits - Water
ODED 6560- Advanced Facilitation Strategies
ODED 6570- Global Environmental Issues
ODED 6503 – Directed Project
ODED 6640- Outdoor Education
Administration
ODED 6700- Graduate Seminar in Outdoor
Education Administration
ODED 6801-3 – Independent Study in Outdoor
Education
ODED 6903 – Internship in Outdoor Education
PEM 550- Outdoor Education
PEM 551- Games Facilitation
PEM 553- Backpacking Facilitation
PEM 555- Canoe & Kayak Facilitation
PEM 557- Environmental Education
PEM 590- Independent Study in Outdoor
Education
PEM 670- Graduate Seminar in Outdoor
Education Administration
Technical Skill & Facilitation Courses
RECR 2363 - Outdoor Pursuits 1
Including: woodsmanship, wilderness 1st aid, adventure course, orienteering, crosscountry
skiing, and winter camping and expedition planning.
RECR 3363 - Outdoor Pursuits 2
Including: wilderness emergency procedures, cold weather survival, rock climbing,
wilderness navigation, and canoeing, and cycling.
20

Masters Theses, Independent Research & Directed Studies
Graduate:
Diddlemeyer, D. (2007). Heroes and their place in outdoor educator professional
development.
Diddlemeyer, D. (2007). Hero metaphors.
Turchyn, D. (2007). Strategies for integrating AEE & ACA accreditation standards for
maximum client satisfaction.
Martin, L. (2007). Administrative functions in outdoor education service agencies.
Sayers, E. (2007). Technical tree climbing policy and procedures.
Turchyn, D. (2007). The development of a challenge course research data base.
Speelman, L. (2007). Conceptual meta-analysis of foundations in facilitation theoretical
constructs.
Johnson, Nat (2007). The impact of outdoor education academic professional
development on environmental attitudes of students.
Floyd, J. (2006). The use of iPods in wilderness medicine training.
Lyles, Dunbar (2006). The impact of an intensive group development experience on
technical cohort group cohesion.
Mellisa Garza (2006). Comparison of ACA and AEE accreditation standards
interpretation.
Lewis, T. (2005). The impact of facilitator/client relationships on program achievement
as perceived by participants.
Sharp, Ryan (2005). Conceptual analysis of challenge by and of choice as defined by
outdoor recreation professionals in college settings.
Harwood, E. (2004). Administrative priorities in outdoor education organizations.
Robertshaw, S. (2003). Train-the-trainer options for giving constructive, peer feedback.
Daley, G. (2002). Adventure education programs and youth development.
Heinz, H. (2002). Outdoor education curriculum for Jones Co. High School.
Bowen, J. (2002). A qualitative analysis of support for wilderness orientation programs
at GC&SU.
Ward, W. (2002). The development of T.R.E.E.: Teachers resource for Environmental
education training site.
Ward, W. (2002). The impact of an interpretive trail on selected experiences a the
Brigham Young University Outdoor Learning Center at Badger Creek.
Sands, J. (2002) An evaluation of post-secondary enrichment programs offered by the
GC&SU academic outreach program.
Jackson, L. (2002). A comparison of student expectations and program goals in an
undergraduate outdoor pursuit wellness class.
Turner, J. (2002). Student motivation for participating in adventure recreation
programs at three Georgia state universities.
Pate, J. (2001). Student development and experiential education in the liberal arts
setting.
Jackson, L. (2001). Legislative requirements for starting a therapeutic residential camp.
Stern, P. (2000). Dictionary of Modern Paddling Terminology.
Marcus, A (2000). Marketing Plan for the GC&SU Outdoor Education Academic
Programs.
Jones, C. (2000). A Curriculum for Land Navigation & Pioneer Living Skills.
21

Campos, P. (2000). A Qualitative Study of the Facilitation Roles & Styles of Outdoor
Recreation Leaders.
Dawson, D.: Hooker, C.; Jones, S.; Eiserman, T.; Foster, H.; & Jordon, K. (2000). A
Qualitative Study of Facilitation in Recreation, Education, Development &
Therapeutic Settings.
Hester, K. (1999). Computers as experiential education: from the learner’s perspective.
Weatherly, T. (1999). Facilitator Training Program Design & Implementation.
Keith, J. (1998). A values-based environmental education curriculum for teacher
training.
Weatherly, T. (1998). Needs assessment for extra-curricular activities of GC&SU
undergraduate students.
Boarman, J. (1998). A qualitative study of Quest program factors that influence
retention at GC&SU.
Nabers, L. A. (1997). The use of experiential and adventure components in a large scale
corporate `training. Unpublished master's thesis, Georgia College & State
University, Milledgeville, GA.
Aucuff, C. (1997). Participant perceptions of outcomes associated with a wilderness
therapy program for adjudicated youth. Unpublished master's thesis, Georgia
College & State University, Milledgeville, GA.
Buckelew, M. (1997). The development of a staff training model for mission camping.
Alevy, J. (1997). Market research and development plan for the Georgia College &
State University Outdoor Center
Eady, M. (1997). A qualitative study of outcomes associated with hiking the Appalachian
Trail.
Scouten, T. (1997). The effects of a school-wide initiative on the culture of a small
Georgia elementary school.
Keith, J. (1998). Teaching outdoors: a curriculum for teacher training.
Suffron, R., Rural Resident's Perceptions of Open Space Planning Decisions. (MA
Acadia University,1989)
Cronin, J., Factors Affecting Open Space Planning Decisions (M.A. Acadia University,
1987)
Cowan, L., Residential Camping Effects on Self-Concept (M.A Dalhousie, 1986).
King, A. The Effects of Three Types of Expeditions on the Development of Self- Esteem
(M.A. Dalhousie, 1984).
Undergraduate Directed Studies:
Brownlow, S. & Sanderson, E. (2007). The impact of outdoor education academic
professional development on civic engagement.
Ulrich, J. (2202). A study of student satisfaction with the design of the GC&SU indoor
climbing wall.
Casey, J. (2002). An examination of peer feedback as a strategy for training group
development activity facilitators.
Ellers, J. (2002). Outcomes assessment for an undergraduate wellness course in outdoor
pursuits.
Bouchard, J. (2000). A model for a leadership development program design for pioneerbased
counselor in training program.
22

Hutto, A. “An adaptation of the WEA expedition model for a two week program”.
GC&SU, 1999.
RECR 3463 "Outdoor Education Centre Administration". Course Project:.
Environmental Assessment and Rehabilitation Training Hospital: EARTH
(Evangeline Middle School/Acadia University, 1994)
RECR3013 "Issues in Leisure Research. Research Project: The Effects of The Canning
Gasette on Quality of Life in the Town of Canning. (Acadia, 1994).
Underhill, C., Interpretive Program Planning Process. (Acadia, 1994).
Bevridge, T. & Underhill, C. Residential Camp Design & Implementation Plan for The
Nova Scotia Youth Centre. (Acadia, 1994).
RECR 4363 "Practicum in Outdoor and Environmental Education". Course Projects:
Quantum Leap: A School and Residential Based Social Studies Adventure
Curriculum. (Evangeline Middle School/Acadia University, 1993)
Underhill, C., Adventure Playground Design & Implementation Plan for Aldershot
Elementary School. (Acadia, 1993).
Bassett, A., The Therapeutic Use of Adventure Education for Women Survivors of
Violence (Acadia, 1992).
Hennigar, S., Post-Trauma Syndrome Management and Outdoor Leadership
Development (Acadia, 1990).
Kean, D., The Use of Outdoor Recreation for Youth At Risk Therapy (Acadia, 1986).
Hannrahan, S., The Use of Q-Methodology to Evaluate Residential Camp Programs
(Acadia, 1986).
23