Medical Emergencies in the Dental Office, Tomas ... - Dmcnet.org

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Drug allergy & Anaphylaxis • Adverse drug reactions occur in 1% to 15% of drug regimens • Drug allergy < 2% overall except for some common agents : penicillin , cephalosporin, and trimethoprim- sulfamethoxazole ( Sulfa )
Risks Factors • Multiple intermittent exposures • Parenteral vs oral • Children less chance of developing reactions to meds because of shorter exposure times • Women higher incidence of cutaneous reactions secondary to their increased exposure to cosmetics and latex gloves • Individuals with multiple illnesses , polypharmacy • Allergies to foods
Page 1 and 2:
Medical Emergencies in the Dental O
Page 3 and 4:
Prevention & Preparation • BLS Ce
Page 5 and 6:
Components of emergency kits
Page 7 and 8:
ABC of any emergency • Supine pos
Page 9 and 10:
Vitals, Clinical signs and symptoms
Page 11 and 12:
Generalized treatment protocol
Page 13 and 14:
Medical legal issues • What if it
Page 15 and 16:
Types of syncope
Page 17 and 18:
Etiology • Decreased cerebral blo
Page 19 and 20:
Clinical manifestation presyncopal
Page 21 and 22:
Treatment • Trendelenburg positio
Page 23 and 24:
Hypotension
Page 25 and 26: What affects perfusion
Page 27 and 28: Orthostatic Hypotension • Most co
Page 29 and 30: Vasovagal Hypotension (syncope) •
Page 31 and 32: Treatment • Removing the initiati
Page 33 and 34: Treatment • Place in Trendelenbur
Page 35 and 36: Hypoglycemia
Page 37 and 38: Epidemiology • Incidence 15.7 mil
Page 39 and 40: Pathophysiology • Type 1 IDDM : l
Page 41 and 42: Type II NIDDM Meds
Page 43 and 44: Monitoring • Hemoglobin A1C • F
Page 45 and 46: Symptoms • Autonomic 1. Sweating
Page 47 and 48: Alternative TX • Glucose tablets
Page 49 and 50: Seizures • Manifestation of brain
Page 51 and 52: Treatment protocol • Most seizure
Page 53 and 54: Pharmacologic management • EMS no
Page 55 and 56: Chest pain
Page 57 and 58: Differential Diagnosis • Angina
Page 59 and 60: What occurs • Increased Myocardi
Page 61 and 62: Myocardial infarct • If chest pai
Page 63 and 64: Types of local anesthetic reactions
Page 65 and 66: How Anesthetic overdose can occur
Page 67 and 68: Treatment • ABC • Oxygen • Vi
Page 69 and 70: Vasoconstrictor interactions
Page 71 and 72: Methemoglobinemia • Dose dependen
Page 73 and 74: Treatment • ABC • Oxygen • EM
Page 75: Allergy and anaphylaxis
Page 79 and 80: Signs & Symptoms of minor allergic
Page 81 and 82: Treatment • ABC • Establish rea
Page 83 and 84: Minor reactions
Page 85 and 86: Management of allergic scenarios
Page 87 and 88: Obstructed airway
Page 89 and 90: Basics treatment of obstructed airw
Page 91 and 92: Asthma
Page 93 and 94: Asthma medications
Page 95 and 96: Treatment • Terminate therapy •
Page 97 and 98: • Usually a patient which suffers
Page 99 and 100: Treatment • Reassurance • Slow
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Medical Emergencies in the Dental Office, Tomas ... - Dmcnet.org

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