South Africa's Bioprospecting, Access and Benefit-Sharing ...

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List of boxes BOX A PRIOR INFORMED CONSENT 5 BOX B TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE AND INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE 5 BOX C OPPORTUNITIES FROM SOUTH AFRICA’S BIOLOGICAL WEALTH 6 BOX D CONSERVATION AND SUSTAINABLE USE 6 BOX E RESOURCES AND ACTIVITIES EXCLUDED FROM THE LEGISLATION 7 BOX F PUBLICLY AVAILABLE TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE 13 BOX G USEFUL QUESTIONS YOU MAY WANT TO ASK A POTENTIAL USER BEFORE GIVING CONSENT 15 BOX H A NON-DISCLOSURE AGREEMENT 16 BOX I INFORMATION REQUIREMENTS FOR MATERIAL TRANSFER AND/OR BENEFIT-SHARING AGREEMENTS 17 BOX J USEFUL QUESTIONS YOU MAY WANT TO ASK A POTENTIAL USER BEFORE NEGOTIATING A MATERIAL TRANSFER AGREEMENT OR A BENEFIT-SHARING AGREEMENT 18 BOX K THE ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF BENEFITS 19 BOX L COMMUNITY PROTOCOLS 21 BOX M HOW CAN THE DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL AFFAIRS HELP 22 BOX N DIFFERENT TYPES OF USERS OF INDIGENOUS BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES AND TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE 25 BOX O ACCESS AND BENEFIT SHARING IN PRACTICE – RESEARCH ON THE VERVET MONKEY 26 BOX P ACCESS AND BENEFIT SHARING IN PRACTICE – COMMERCIALISING SCELETIUM TORTUOSUM (KANNA) 28 BOX Q ACCESS AND BENEFIT SHARING IN PRACTICE – VERIFYING STAKEHOLDERS FOR THE COMMERCIAL USE OF PELARGONIUM SIDOIDES 33 BOX R IDENTIFYING WHETHER A PERMIT IS REQUIRED 44 BOX S COMPLIANCE CHECKLIST – MANDATORY PROCEDURAL REQUIREMENTS 48 BOX T ASSESSING IF THE BENEFIT-SHARING AGREEMENT IS FAIR AND EQUITABLE 50 BOX U REVIEWING ROYALTY RANGES 50 III
List of figures FIGURE 1 UTILISATION OF INDIGENOUS BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES FOR BIOPROSPECTING 4 FIGURE 2 ACCESS AND BENEFIT-SHARING PROCESS FLOWCHART 14 FIGURE 3 BIOPROSPECTING, ACCESS AND BENEFIT-SHARING PROCESS OVERVIEW 20 FIGURE 4 DISCOVERY BIOPROSPECTING AND EXPORT OF INDIGENOUS BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES 27 FIGURE 5 GENERAL APPLICATION PROCESS FOR COMMERCIAL BIOPROSPECTING 29 FIGURE 6 PERMITS ALONG THE VALUE CHAIN 31 List of tables TABLE 1 KEY TO THE RESOURCE-COLLECTION PROCEDURE 32 TABLE 2 AN OVERVIEW OF PERMIT REQUIREMENTS FOR BIOPROSPECTING AND RESEARCH 44 IV
Page 1 and 2: South Africa’s Bioprospecting, Ac
Page 3 and 4: Prepared for the Department of Envi
Page 5: Section 4 4. Regulators 4.1 Introdu
Page 9 and 10: to the ratified international agree
Page 11 and 12: Adansonia digitata (baobab) Source:
Page 13 and 14: FIGURE 1 UTILISATION OF INDIGENOUS
Page 15 and 16: BOX C OPPORTUNITIES FROM SOUTH AFRI
Page 17 and 18: 1.4 Purpose of the guidelines This
Page 19 and 20: Packing marula Source: Myles Mander
Page 21 and 22: food. Over generations they have de
Page 23 and 24: 2.6 Starting the access and benefit
Page 25 and 26: 3. If the bioprospector does not ne
Page 27 and 28: You will have to decide and agree w
Page 29 and 30: 2.9.2 Enforcing agreements It is im
Page 31 and 32: BOX M HOW CAN THE DEPARTMENT OF ENV
Page 33 and 34: Hoodia gordonii in the wild Source:
Page 35 and 36: BOX O ACCESS AND BENEFIT SHARING IN
Page 37 and 38: BOX P ACCESS AND BENEFIT SHARING IN
Page 39 and 40: 3.3 Frequently asked questions abou
Page 41 and 42: 3.4 Resource types and collection p
Page 43 and 44: Any researcher will need to obtain
Page 45 and 46: to the resource or traditional know
Page 47 and 48: What happens with the permit applic
Page 49 and 50: 40 Aloe ferox (bitter aloe) Source:
Page 51 and 52: Planting Pelargonium sidoides Sourc
Page 53 and 54: BOX R IDENTIFYING WHETHER A PERMIT
Page 55 and 56: An administrative decision must be
Page 57 and 58:
BOX S COMPLIANCE CHECKLIST - MANDAT
Page 59 and 60:
BOX T ASSESSING IF THE BENEFIT-SHAR
Page 61 and 62:
Determining the ‘community’ The
Page 63 and 64:
It is the responsibility of the iss
Page 65 and 66:
species used, or to protect the spe
Page 67 and 68:
Appendix 1: Acronyms and abbreviati
Page 69 and 70:
Appendix 2: Glossary of terms Indig
Page 71 and 72:
Appendix 3: Benefit-sharing options
Page 73 and 74:
Appendix 4: An example of a communi
Page 75 and 76:
POLICY/LAW/BILL/ REGULATION CONTENT
Page 77 and 78:
Appendix 5: Key legislation relevan
Page 79 and 80:
Appendix 6: Useful websites and con
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