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Making Use of Organizational Identity - Authentic Organizations

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An icon helps members share organizational identity across the organization and<br />

over time. For organizational identity to be a useful framing tool across the organization, the<br />

specifics <strong>of</strong> the identity need to be shared widely at one time. The general problems <strong>of</strong> conveying<br />

and sharing the meaning behind the terms used in identity claims are somewhat mitigated when<br />

identity conversations occur within a shared cultural context. This shared cultural context<br />

supports a shared interpretation among individuals because culture provides additional data for<br />

fleshing out a fuller interpretation <strong>of</strong> identity claims (Hatch & Schultz, 2002). However,<br />

members from different parts <strong>of</strong> the organization may have different subcultures, experiences,<br />

perspectives, and subgroup interests that lead to differences in the ways these same claims are<br />

interpreted and understood (Corley & Gioia, 2004; Rafaeli & Pratt, 1997). To share meaning<br />

across subgroups, organizations need tools and processes for reconciling discrepancies in<br />

interpretation that might be created by differences in location, perspective, and expertise.<br />

For organizational identity to be a useful framing tool over time, it must be easy to share<br />

with new members as well as with current and longer-term members. Beliefs about<br />

organizational identity can be difficult to share over time because the organizational situation<br />

may change over time. And, it can be difficult to recount or remember a full understanding that<br />

was developed at a previous time. Even when identity statements are written down, the meaning<br />

<strong>of</strong> the words when they were written and the meaning <strong>of</strong> the words when they are repeated at<br />

later time can be different in important ways (Gioia, Schultz, & Corley, 2000). Sometimes this<br />

difference can facilitate adaptation over time, but also it can make it more difficult to sustain<br />

normative control and direction over time. For an organizational identity to be effective across<br />

<strong>Making</strong> <strong>Use</strong> <strong>of</strong> OI 10/2006<br />

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