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Diversity and Inclusion at the Games - British Council Schools Online

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Project templ<strong>at</strong>e: <strong>Diversity</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Inclusion</strong> <strong>at</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Games</strong><br />

Age range: 15-18 years old<br />

Dur<strong>at</strong>ion 6 weeks<br />

Summary<br />

Prepare<br />

First Week<br />

The Paralympic <strong>Games</strong> aim to set new st<strong>and</strong>ards in equality, diversity, inclusion <strong>and</strong><br />

skills th<strong>at</strong> will cre<strong>at</strong>e positive, lasting changes in <strong>the</strong> society <strong>at</strong> large. Paralympians’<br />

values <strong>and</strong> spirit will inspire your students <strong>and</strong> encourage <strong>the</strong>m to do <strong>the</strong>ir best in order<br />

to overcome problems or failures <strong>the</strong>y may face, appraise <strong>the</strong>ir own talents, skills <strong>and</strong><br />

potentials <strong>and</strong> those of o<strong>the</strong>rs.<br />

Ask students to find out <strong>the</strong> meaning of <strong>Inclusion</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Diversity</strong>. Have students explore<br />

<strong>the</strong> Visual Thesaurus (see Resources). Encourage <strong>the</strong>m to discuss <strong>the</strong> connot<strong>at</strong>ion of<br />

<strong>Inclusion</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Diversity</strong> within <strong>the</strong> Paralympic <strong>Games</strong> (see Resources).<br />

Ask students to w<strong>at</strong>ch <strong>the</strong> video “<strong>Diversity</strong> <strong>and</strong> inclusion <strong>at</strong> London 2012” (see<br />

Resources). If possible set up a jigsaw viewing <strong>and</strong>:<br />

• Have students discuss <strong>the</strong> content <strong>and</strong> message of <strong>the</strong> video in pairs. Hold a class<br />

deb<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

• Ask students to write, in groups, <strong>the</strong>ir conclusions on a poster or multimedia<br />

present<strong>at</strong>ion. Display it in <strong>the</strong> classroom.<br />

Ask students to w<strong>at</strong>ch <strong>the</strong> video “Archbishop Desmond Tutu visits <strong>the</strong> Olympic Park”<br />

(see Resources) <strong>and</strong>:<br />

• Report on Archbishop Desmond Tutu’s concept of diversity.<br />

• St<strong>at</strong>e wh<strong>at</strong> values <strong>the</strong>y associ<strong>at</strong>e with <strong>the</strong> Paralympic <strong>Games</strong>.<br />

• In groups, make 2 st<strong>at</strong>ements to convey <strong>the</strong> spirit of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Games</strong> <strong>and</strong> pool all <strong>the</strong> work<br />

on values to make a Word Cloud (see Resources). Have students print <strong>the</strong> Word Clouds<br />

to display in <strong>the</strong> classroom/school.<br />

• Write a poem/rap on those values.<br />

Optional<br />

• Have students apply <strong>the</strong> KWL plan (Wh<strong>at</strong> I know Wh<strong>at</strong> I want to know Wh<strong>at</strong> I<br />

learned), read <strong>and</strong> discuss <strong>the</strong> text on “<strong>Inclusion</strong> (disability rights)” (see Resources).<br />

• Have <strong>the</strong>m listen to one of <strong>the</strong> “Ouch! Disability Talk Shows” (see Resources) <strong>and</strong>, in<br />

pairs, write a review of <strong>the</strong> programme <strong>the</strong>y listened to.<br />

You may take pictures of students working to share <strong>the</strong>m l<strong>at</strong>er in <strong>the</strong> Project Space.<br />

First activity<br />

Second <strong>and</strong><br />

Third Week<br />

Divide <strong>the</strong> class into two groups. Have each group discuss wh<strong>at</strong> disability arts are <strong>and</strong><br />

w<strong>at</strong>ch only one half of <strong>the</strong> video “Unlimited - celebr<strong>at</strong>ing disability arts” (see Resources).<br />

• Have students team up with <strong>the</strong>ir partners from <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r group, get toge<strong>the</strong>r in small<br />

groups <strong>and</strong> agree on <strong>the</strong> most relevant fe<strong>at</strong>ures of <strong>the</strong> video.<br />

• Ask <strong>the</strong> class to w<strong>at</strong>ch <strong>the</strong> video again <strong>and</strong> st<strong>at</strong>e wh<strong>at</strong> Unlimited includes.


Ask students to research <strong>the</strong> Paralympic sports in <strong>the</strong> <strong>Games</strong> <strong>and</strong> in pairs choose 2 of<br />

<strong>the</strong> sports played <strong>at</strong> <strong>the</strong> Paralympic <strong>Games</strong> <strong>the</strong>y are not familiar with.<br />

• Have <strong>the</strong>m find out <strong>the</strong>ir characteristics, do <strong>the</strong> online activities <strong>and</strong> in groups, write an<br />

acrostic poem on 1 of <strong>the</strong> sports chosen (see Resources).<br />

• Ask students to get into small groups to write an interview with one of <strong>the</strong> Paralympian<br />

<strong>at</strong>hletes <strong>and</strong> role play it (see Resources). Take photos or video <strong>the</strong> activity to share it in<br />

<strong>the</strong> Project Space.<br />

• Ask students to research <strong>the</strong> Stoke M<strong>and</strong>eville <strong>Games</strong> to find out who cre<strong>at</strong>ed <strong>the</strong>m,<br />

when <strong>the</strong>y took place <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> connection with <strong>the</strong> Paralympic <strong>Games</strong> (see Resources).<br />

• Ask students to write a Trivia Quiz on <strong>the</strong> selected sports <strong>and</strong> Paralympic <strong>Games</strong> to<br />

share with <strong>the</strong>ir peers in <strong>the</strong> Project Space. Have <strong>the</strong>m check <strong>the</strong>ir peers’ quiz on <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

own.<br />

• Have students describe 3 sports for <strong>the</strong>ir peers to guess wh<strong>at</strong> <strong>the</strong>y are <strong>and</strong> make a<br />

Word Search with several o<strong>the</strong>r sports.<br />

Interchange<br />

Fourth <strong>and</strong><br />

Fifth Week<br />

Have <strong>the</strong> class w<strong>at</strong>ch <strong>the</strong> video “Never give up” <strong>and</strong> read Sarah Storey’s blog (see<br />

Resources). Divide <strong>the</strong> class in two groups <strong>and</strong>:<br />

• Assign each group one of <strong>the</strong> <strong>at</strong>hletes. Members of each group must st<strong>at</strong>e why ei<strong>the</strong>r<br />

Kelly or Sarah should be chosen as <strong>the</strong> Paralympic flag bearer. After <strong>the</strong> deb<strong>at</strong>e, have<br />

students write a short biography of <strong>the</strong> <strong>at</strong>hlete <strong>the</strong>y supported.<br />

• In smaller groups, ask students to write a story about a disabled boy/girl who wants to<br />

become an <strong>at</strong>hlete <strong>and</strong> particip<strong>at</strong>e in <strong>the</strong> Paralympic <strong>Games</strong>.<br />

• Put <strong>the</strong>m in larger groups again <strong>and</strong> collabor<strong>at</strong>ively combine <strong>the</strong> best parts of <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

stories to write <strong>the</strong> script for a play about <strong>the</strong> final story.<br />

• Ask students to storyboard <strong>the</strong> play in cartoon form<strong>at</strong> to be displayed in <strong>the</strong> classroom/<br />

school board <strong>and</strong> post it to <strong>the</strong> exchange area of <strong>the</strong> Project Space. Students can also<br />

make a photo story, digital collage, a video clip or o<strong>the</strong>r short multimedia production.<br />

• Have students prepare <strong>the</strong> setting, props, wardrobe for <strong>the</strong> play. Encourage students<br />

to share <strong>the</strong>ir work with <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r group/s within <strong>the</strong> class to get feedback on <strong>the</strong>ir work<br />

<strong>and</strong> if necessary, introduce adjustments.<br />

Take photos or video <strong>the</strong>m as <strong>the</strong>y carry out <strong>the</strong> activities <strong>and</strong> share <strong>the</strong> photos or<br />

footage in <strong>the</strong> Project Space. The play can be performed <strong>at</strong> school for all <strong>the</strong><br />

community.<br />

Share<br />

Sixth Week<br />

Extension<br />

activities<br />

Useful<br />

resources<br />

Access <strong>the</strong> exchange area <strong>at</strong> <strong>the</strong> Project Space <strong>and</strong> check <strong>the</strong> multimedia productions<br />

cre<strong>at</strong>ed by students from o<strong>the</strong>r participant classrooms, choose <strong>at</strong> least one <strong>and</strong> share it<br />

with your students.<br />

• Have your students agree on <strong>the</strong> values highlighted by <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r participant<br />

classroom’s production <strong>and</strong> find similarities <strong>and</strong> differences between <strong>the</strong>ir own<br />

productions <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir partners’.<br />

• Ask your students to share <strong>the</strong>ir findings with <strong>the</strong>ir peers from <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r participant<br />

classroom.<br />

• Encourage your students to point out wh<strong>at</strong> <strong>the</strong>y learned from <strong>the</strong>ir partners during <strong>the</strong><br />

dur<strong>at</strong>ion of <strong>the</strong> project. Ask <strong>the</strong>m to write an acrostic/ words cloud/ poem/ rap/ make a<br />

collage/ video / role play to convey it, <strong>and</strong> share it with <strong>the</strong>ir peers.<br />

Encourage students to discuss <strong>and</strong> resolve situ<strong>at</strong>ions or problems rel<strong>at</strong>ed to conflict th<strong>at</strong><br />

may crop up in your school/community as if <strong>the</strong>y were Paralympians. Ask students to<br />

write up <strong>the</strong> suggested solutions, agree on <strong>the</strong> final decision collabor<strong>at</strong>ively <strong>and</strong> post it.<br />

Prepare (First Week)<br />

<strong>Inclusion</strong> / <strong>Diversity</strong><br />

Dictionaries are one of <strong>the</strong> most valuable <strong>and</strong> accessible resources our students can make use<br />

of while working on line to increase <strong>the</strong>ir vocabulary <strong>and</strong> comm<strong>and</strong> of <strong>the</strong> language. They can<br />

look up <strong>the</strong> words <strong>the</strong>y do not know <strong>the</strong> meaning of, get <strong>the</strong>ir phonetic transcription or <strong>the</strong> actual<br />

pronunci<strong>at</strong>ion in <strong>British</strong> <strong>and</strong> American English.<br />

Cambridge Dictionaries <strong>Online</strong>: http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/british/<br />

The Free Dictionary: http://www.<strong>the</strong>freedictionary.com<br />

Merriam-Webster: http://www.merriam-webster.com/<br />

Visual Thesaurus: http://www.visual<strong>the</strong>saurus.com/<br />

(Suggested activity for Argentine teachers: Ask students to discuss <strong>the</strong> connot<strong>at</strong>ion of <strong>the</strong> way


disabled / impaired people are referred to in Argentina: “…con capacidades diferentes”.)<br />

Olympic <strong>Games</strong> - Then <strong>and</strong> Now<br />

Interesting text on <strong>the</strong> Olympic <strong>Games</strong> th<strong>at</strong> can be read / listened to, provides reading<br />

comprehension task <strong>and</strong> questions to trigger discussion.<br />

http://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/en/magazine/olympic-games-<strong>the</strong>n-<strong>and</strong>-now<br />

Official website of <strong>the</strong> Paralympic movement<br />

Provides inform<strong>at</strong>ion, videos, photos on <strong>the</strong> Paralympic <strong>Games</strong> held in Beijing 2008, Vancouver<br />

2010 <strong>and</strong> London 2012. The Paralympic <strong>Games</strong> can be followed on Facebook <strong>and</strong> Twitter.<br />

http://www.paralympic.org/Paralympic<strong>Games</strong><br />

London 2012 Paralympic <strong>Games</strong><br />

http://www.paralympic.org/Events/London2012/AboutUs<br />

<strong>Diversity</strong> <strong>and</strong> inclusion <strong>at</strong> London 2012 video<br />

http://www.london2012.com/videos/2011/diversity-<strong>and</strong>-inclusion-<strong>at</strong>-london-2012.php<br />

Archbishop Desmond Tutu visits <strong>the</strong> Olympic Park video<br />

http://www.london2012.com/videos/2010/archbishop-desmond-tutu-visits-<strong>the</strong>-olympic-park.php<br />

Word Clouds<br />

http://www.wordle.net/cre<strong>at</strong>e<br />

<strong>Inclusion</strong> (disability rights)<br />

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/<strong>Inclusion</strong>_(disability_rights)<br />

Ouch! Disability Talk Show<br />

http://www.bbc.co.uk/podcasts/series/ouch#playepisode1<br />

First activity (Second <strong>and</strong> Third Week)<br />

Disability Art<br />

http://encyclopedia.<strong>the</strong>freedictionary.com/<strong>Inclusion</strong>+(disability+rights)<br />

Unlimited - celebr<strong>at</strong>ing disability arts video<br />

http://www.london2012.com/videos/2009/unlimited-celebr<strong>at</strong>ing-disability-arts.php<br />

History of <strong>the</strong> Paralympics<br />

http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/o<strong>the</strong>r_sports/disability_sport/7582206.stm<br />

Paralympic Sports<br />

http://www.london2012.com/paralympic-sport<br />

Acrostic Poems<br />

http://www.readwritethink.org/files/resources/interactives/acrostic/<br />

The Stoke M<strong>and</strong>eville <strong>Games</strong><br />

http://www.abilityvability.co.uk/files/factsheets/FS3%20-<br />

%20The%20Stoke%20M<strong>and</strong>eville%20<strong>Games</strong>%201948.pdf<br />

London 2012: How Stoke M<strong>and</strong>eville put Paralympics on <strong>the</strong> map. More rel<strong>at</strong>ed stories <strong>and</strong> Internet links<br />

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-14896776<br />

Word Search<br />

http://www.armoredpenguin.com/wordsearch/<br />

Puzzle Maker<br />

http://puzzlemaker.discoveryeduc<strong>at</strong>ion.com/WordSearchSetupForm.asp<br />

Interchange (Fourth <strong>and</strong> Fifth Week)<br />

Never give up<br />

Kelly Cartright, Australian Paralympic <strong>at</strong>hlete video<br />

http://www.paralympic.org/BelieveInYourself/OurHeroes<br />

Athletes’ blogs<br />

http://www.paralympic.org/blog/sarah-storey-lets-hit-road


Tips on drama in <strong>the</strong> classroom<br />

http://esldrama.weebly.com/<br />

Additional Resources<br />

Skin Again Pack - <strong>Schools</strong> Linking Network<br />

Lessons to develop discussion on <strong>the</strong> concepts of identity, diversity, uniqueness <strong>and</strong> belonging.<br />

http://www.schoolslinkingnetwork.org.uk/resource-area/resources-for-linking/sln-skin-again-pack/<br />

Olympic <strong>and</strong> Paralympic Heroes<br />

Students can meet some of <strong>the</strong> most talented Olympic <strong>and</strong> Paralympic <strong>at</strong>hletes, see <strong>the</strong>ir photos,<br />

read <strong>the</strong>ir bios <strong>and</strong> w<strong>at</strong>ch videos fe<strong>at</strong>uring <strong>the</strong>m.<br />

http://getset.london2012.com/en/heroes<br />

Survey on Paralympic <strong>Games</strong> in <strong>the</strong> UK<br />

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-16004258<br />

Against racism in America<br />

http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/olympic_games/world_olympic_dreams/9616012.stm<br />

Dr. William Penny Brookes<br />

http://www.wenlock-olympian-society.org.uk/history/wpb/index.shtml<br />

Paralympic Torch Relay<br />

http://www.london2012.com/paralympic-torch-relay<br />

http://www.london2012.com/games/paralympic-torch-relay/history.php<br />

Get Set <strong>Games</strong><br />

Students can play very appealing <strong>and</strong> engaging games suitable for all ages <strong>and</strong> levels of<br />

language proficiency ei<strong>the</strong>r in class or <strong>at</strong> home.<br />

https://getset.london2012.com/en/resources/14-16<br />

https://getset.london2012.com/en/resources/16-19<br />

Warm-up for <strong>the</strong> games<br />

<strong>British</strong> <strong>Council</strong> has got a whole range of exciting activities to help you get warmed up <strong>and</strong> ready<br />

for <strong>the</strong> <strong>Games</strong>.<br />

http://schoolsonline.britishcouncil.org/warm-up-for-<strong>the</strong>-games<br />

Crosscurriculum<br />

/<br />

Global<br />

Dimensions<br />

Particip<strong>at</strong>ion in this project offers schools <strong>the</strong> opportunity to integr<strong>at</strong>e <strong>the</strong> main concepts of <strong>the</strong><br />

Global Dimensions into <strong>the</strong>ir classrooms through:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<strong>Diversity</strong> - Underst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>and</strong> respecting differences <strong>and</strong> rel<strong>at</strong>ing <strong>the</strong>se to our common<br />

humanity. Challenging racism <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r forms of discrimin<strong>at</strong>ion, inequality <strong>and</strong> injustice.<br />

Underst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>and</strong> valuing equal opportunities. Developing multiple perspectives <strong>and</strong><br />

new ways of seeing events, issues, problems <strong>and</strong> opinions. Questioning <strong>and</strong> challenging<br />

assumptions <strong>and</strong> perceptions. Underst<strong>and</strong>ing th<strong>at</strong> values th<strong>at</strong> people hold shape <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

actions. Using different issues, events <strong>and</strong> problems to explore children <strong>and</strong> young<br />

people’s own values <strong>and</strong> perceptions as well as those of o<strong>the</strong>rs.<br />

Global citizenship - Underst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>the</strong> roles of language, place, arts in own <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs’<br />

identity.<br />

Conflict resolution - Developing skills of communic<strong>at</strong>ion, advocacy, negoti<strong>at</strong>ion,<br />

compromise <strong>and</strong> collabor<strong>at</strong>ion. Recognising conflict can act as a potentially cre<strong>at</strong>ive<br />

process.<br />

This project can also link with <strong>the</strong> Global Dimensions Key Stage 4 (UK) for:<br />

ICT<br />

Students use ICT to share <strong>and</strong> exchange inform<strong>at</strong>ion effectively, <strong>and</strong> work with o<strong>the</strong>rs to carry<br />

out <strong>and</strong> evalu<strong>at</strong>e <strong>the</strong>ir work.<br />

Geography<br />

Students learn about people, places <strong>and</strong> environments in different parts of <strong>the</strong> world.<br />

Citizenship<br />

Students learn about rights <strong>and</strong> responsibilities, discuss a range of moral <strong>and</strong> social issues<br />

including racism <strong>and</strong> prejudice <strong>and</strong> learn about <strong>the</strong> importance <strong>and</strong> need for respect <strong>and</strong><br />

underst<strong>and</strong>ing in a tolerant <strong>and</strong> democr<strong>at</strong>ic society. They consider views <strong>and</strong> experiences th<strong>at</strong><br />

are different from <strong>the</strong>ir own.

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