Terrorism: Threat Assessment, Countermeasures and Policy
Terrorism: Threat Assessment, Countermeasures and Policy
Terrorism: Threat Assessment, Countermeasures and Policy
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
20. PFLP-General Comm<strong>and</strong> (PFLP-GC)<br />
21. al-Qa’ida<br />
22. Real IRA (RIRA)<br />
23. Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC)<br />
24. Revolutionary Nuclei (formerly ELA)<br />
25. Revolutionary Organization 17 November (17<br />
November)<br />
26. Revolutionary People’s Liberation Army/Front<br />
(DHKP/C)<br />
27. Shining Path (Sendero Luminoso, SL)<br />
28. United Self-Defense Forces/Group of Colombia<br />
(AUC-Autodefensas Unidas de Colombia)<br />
Legal Criteria for Designation<br />
1. The organization must be foreign.<br />
2. The organization must engage in terrorist activity as<br />
defined in Section 212(a)(3)(B) of the Immigration<br />
<strong>and</strong> Nationality Act.<br />
3. The organization’s activities must threaten the security<br />
of U.S. nationals or the national security (national<br />
defense, foreign relations, or the economic interests) of<br />
the United States.<br />
II. OTHER TERRORIST GROUPS<br />
Alex Boncayao Brigade (ABB)<br />
Army for the Liberation of Rw<strong>and</strong>a (ALIR)<br />
Continuity Irish Republican Army (CIRA)<br />
First of October Antifascist Resistance Group<br />
(GRAPO)<br />
Irish Republican Army (IRA)<br />
Jaish-e-Mohammed (JEM) (Army of Mohammed)<br />
Lashkar-e-Tayyiba (LT) (Army of the Righteous)<br />
Loyalist Volunteer Force (LVF)<br />
New People’s Army (NPA)<br />
Orange Volunteers (OV)<br />
People Against Gangsterism <strong>and</strong> Drugs (PAGAD)<br />
Red H<strong>and</strong> Defenders (RHD)<br />
Revolutionary United Front (RUF)<br />
Source: “Patterns of Global <strong>Terrorism</strong> 2000” annual report, “Foreign Terrorist<br />
Organizations” (FTOs) 2001 biennial report, Office of the Coordinator for<br />
Counterterrorism, U.S. Department of State.<br />
_<br />
U. S. FOREIGN POLICY AGENDA AN ELECTRONIC JOURNAL OF THE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF STATE VOLUME 6 • NUMBER 3 • NOVEMBER 2001<br />
35