Dangerous Liaisons - Stratford Festival
Dangerous Liaisons - Stratford Festival
Dangerous Liaisons - Stratford Festival
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presented in witty epigrammatic style. But they also<br />
know that their conspiracy is rivalry. Inevitably, they<br />
must confront each other.<br />
At the climax of their relationship, Valmont,<br />
claiming his reward, is told “to adopt a less marital<br />
tone of voice,” for, as Merteuil says, she was<br />
determined “never again to be ordered around.”<br />
She flaunts her superiority: “Remember I’m better at<br />
this than you are.” Valmont must accept this, but “It’s<br />
always the best swimmers who drown.” Baudelaire,<br />
commenting on the novel, remarked on all that<br />
strategy to win a “frivolous prize.” Is it enough to<br />
have played the game <strong>Dangerous</strong> <strong>Liaisons</strong> leaves<br />
us in radical doubt about our alternatives.<br />
Graham Roebuck is Professor Emeritus at<br />
McMaster University.<br />
Christopher Hampton<br />
Playwright<br />
Christopher Hampton was born in Portugal to<br />
British parents. His father, an engineer, was posted<br />
to various overseas locations, so Hampton lived<br />
in Aden, Egypt and Zanzibar before beginning<br />
boarding school in England at age 13.<br />
While at Oxford, where he studied French and<br />
German, he became interested in the theatre and<br />
had his play When Did You Last See My Mother<br />
produced by the Oxford University Dramatic<br />
Society. He sent the play to an agent who passed<br />
it on to the Artistic Director of the Royal Court<br />
Theatre, where it was produced in 1966. That<br />
production transferred to London’s West End,<br />
making Hampton the youngest playwright to have<br />
a play staged there in modern times.<br />
After his graduation from Oxford in 1968, he<br />
became the Royal Court Theatre’s resident<br />
dramatist. His other plays include Total Eclipse<br />
(1968), The Philanthropist (1970), Savages (1974),<br />
Treats (1976), Tales from Hollywood (1984), White<br />
Chameleon (1991) and The Talking Cure (2002).<br />
He has translated the plays A Doll’s House, Tales<br />
from the Vienna Woods and Tartuffe for screen<br />
adaptations and translated several of the plays of<br />
Yasmina Reza, including Art, for the stage.<br />
His play Les <strong>Liaisons</strong> Dangereuses, an<br />
adaptation of the novel of the same name by<br />
Pierre-Ambroise-François Choderlos de Laclos,<br />
premièred at the Royal Shakespeare Company in<br />
1985. Here at <strong>Stratford</strong>, the play is being presented<br />
under the same English title, <strong>Dangerous</strong> <strong>Liaisons</strong>,<br />
that was used for the 1988 film version, for which<br />
Hampton wrote the screenplay and for which he<br />
won an Academy Award. He was nominated for<br />
the same award for his screenplay for Atonement<br />
(2007), based on the novel by Ian McEwan.<br />
The Story<br />
Former lovers le Vicomte de Valmont and la<br />
Marquise de Merteuil maintain an alliance,<br />
amusing each other by comparing notes on<br />
their various sexual conquests.<br />
To avenge herself on a lover who deserted<br />
her, Merteuil asks Valmont to seduce the<br />
man’s fiancée, the virginal Cécile Volanges.<br />
Valmont declines, saying the task is beneath<br />
him; besides, he is already preoccupied<br />
with the seduction of a respectable married<br />
woman, Mme de Tourvel. Valmont, however,<br />
is also interested in renewing his sexual<br />
relationship with Merteuil; she suggests to him<br />
that she will consider this if he provides her<br />
with written proof of his success with Tourvel.<br />
While assiduously pursuing Tourvel, Valmont<br />
decides to undertake the seduction of Cécile<br />
as well, thus setting in motion a train of events<br />
that will have unforeseen and disastrous<br />
consequences.<br />
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