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BSBITU306A Design and produce business documents (MS Office

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Contents<br />

Contents<br />

Before you begin<br />

What you will learn<br />

What is expected of a Certificate III learner<br />

Assessment<br />

Employability skills<br />

How to work through this unit<br />

Resources<br />

v<br />

v<br />

vii<br />

vii<br />

vii<br />

ix<br />

x<br />

Chapter 1: Selecting <strong>and</strong> preparing resources 1<br />

1.1 Selecting <strong>and</strong> using appropriate technology <strong>and</strong> software applications 2<br />

1.2 Selecting layout <strong>and</strong> style of publication 9<br />

1.3 Ensuring consistency of design with company <strong>and</strong>/or client requirements 14<br />

1.4 Clarifying format <strong>and</strong> style 17<br />

Discussion topics 19<br />

Chapter summary 19<br />

Checklist for Chapter 1 19<br />

Assessment activity 1: Selecting <strong>and</strong> preparing resources 20<br />

Chapter 2: <strong>Design</strong>ing the document 23<br />

2.1 Identifying, opening <strong>and</strong> generating files <strong>and</strong> records 24<br />

2.2 <strong>Design</strong>ing the document to maximise the presentation of information 26<br />

2.3 Using a range of functions to design the document 33<br />

2.4 Operating input devices 47<br />

Discussion topics 50<br />

Chapter summary 50<br />

Checklist for Chapter 2 50<br />

Assessment activity 2: <strong>Design</strong>ing the document 51<br />

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<strong>BSBITU306A</strong> <strong>Design</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>produce</strong> <strong>business</strong> <strong>documents</strong><br />

Chapter 3: Producing the document 55<br />

3.1 Completing document production within designated time lines 56<br />

3.2 Checking document for style <strong>and</strong> layout 58<br />

3.3 Storing <strong>and</strong> saving <strong>documents</strong> 60<br />

3.4 Overcoming basic difficulties with document design <strong>and</strong> production 66<br />

Chapter summary<br />

Discussion topics 69<br />

Chapter summary 69<br />

Checklist for Chapter 3 69<br />

Assessment activity 3: Producing the document 70<br />

Chapter 4: Finalising the document 73<br />

4.1 Proofreading document prior to final output 74<br />

4.2 Making modifications 78<br />

4.3 Naming <strong>and</strong> storing the document, <strong>and</strong> exiting the application 83<br />

4.4 Printing <strong>and</strong> presenting the document 87<br />

Discussion topics 91<br />

Chapter summary 91<br />

Checklist for Chapter 4 91<br />

Assessment activity 4: Finalising the document 92<br />

Final assessment: <strong>BSBITU306A</strong> <strong>Design</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>produce</strong> 95<br />

<strong>business</strong> <strong>documents</strong><br />

Employability skills 99<br />

iv<br />

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<strong>BSBITU306A</strong> <strong>Design</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>produce</strong> <strong>business</strong> <strong>documents</strong><br />

Practice task 1<br />

Match each <strong>business</strong> document to its correct use<br />

Business document<br />

Use<br />

1. Newsletter To describe the findings of an individual or group<br />

2. Client database To outline how an organisation can <strong>produce</strong> a product or<br />

service<br />

3. Proposal To describe the progress of a project<br />

4. Report To advertise products or services on the World Wide Web<br />

<strong>and</strong> to provide e-commerce.<br />

5. Accounts statement To communicate news <strong>and</strong> announcements on<br />

organisational matters<br />

6. Project review To provide information about the specific assets, liabilities<br />

<strong>and</strong> fund balances of an organisation<br />

7. Webpage To store customer information <strong>and</strong> organise the details.<br />

Using <strong>business</strong> technology<br />

Every organisation uses some sort of technology. It is important to know what is<br />

available in your workplace <strong>and</strong> to use it appropriately. You might need to make choices<br />

about:<br />

• <strong>business</strong> equipment<br />

• <strong>business</strong> software.<br />

Business equipment<br />

Most organisations depend on <strong>business</strong> equipment to operate. The most common<br />

piece of equipment in the office is the computer, which is used to input, process <strong>and</strong><br />

output <strong>business</strong> information.<br />

You might also have to use printers, scanners <strong>and</strong> photocopiers.<br />

Printers<br />

A printer is a device that <strong>produce</strong>s a paper copy of the information displayed on<br />

the monitor of your computer. There are many different printers available. The main<br />

differences are the speed at which material is printed, the quality of the print, the<br />

options available <strong>and</strong> the cost.<br />

Your organisation may have several different printers <strong>and</strong> you will have to make a<br />

decision about which one is most appropriate for your use. For example, does your<br />

document need to be printed in colour, or black <strong>and</strong> white Do you need to print on<br />

one side or both sides of the paper<br />

Printing usually involves a number of decisions. Before you press the ‘print’ button,<br />

you need to consider the specific requirements of your task, the software application<br />

you are using <strong>and</strong> the capabilities of your printer. You may have various options for<br />

printing. For example, in Microsoft Project you can choose to print a project overview,<br />

a summary of tasks or just the milestone tasks. If you are printing a spreadsheet, you<br />

may wish to print it at actual size, or scale it down to fit on one page.<br />

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Chapter 1: Selecting <strong>and</strong> preparing resources<br />

Scanners<br />

A scanner is a device that <strong>produce</strong>s a digital version of a hard-copy document. For<br />

example, if you scan the hard-copy version of a report into a computer, you can send<br />

the information electronically or make alterations before reprinting.<br />

A scanner can be a useful piece of equipment if you are producing a newsletter,<br />

catalogue, or any other document containing photographs, illustrations, maps or<br />

h<strong>and</strong>written material. It can copy a selected image into a graphic file on a computer.<br />

This can then be imported into the document you are working on. The image can be<br />

re-sized, if you need to make it smaller, or cropped if you only want to keep part of<br />

the image.<br />

There are two types of scanner:<br />

• a flat-bed scanner that is connected to your computer but st<strong>and</strong>s alone<br />

• a scanner that is incorporated into a fax machine <strong>and</strong>/or photocopier.<br />

A flat-bed scanner can scan most images as it caters for many different sizes, from a<br />

photograph to a map. The other type of scanner is not as flexible <strong>and</strong> is most suited to<br />

single-sheet <strong>documents</strong> up to A4 size.<br />

Photocopiers<br />

Photocopying is a process that makes a paper copy of a document, or any other visual<br />

image, quickly <strong>and</strong> cheaply. If an organisation needs multiple copies of a document,<br />

a photocopier is the most suitable equipment to use. Documents such as price lists,<br />

product information <strong>and</strong> internal reports often need to be copied <strong>and</strong> sent to customers,<br />

or stored for employee use. Because people use photocopiers so frequently, it has<br />

prevented most offices from becoming totally ‘paper free’. Try to use the photocopier<br />

in your organisation wisely <strong>and</strong> save paper.<br />

The following case study describes a task that might involve the use of several different<br />

kinds of <strong>business</strong> equipment.<br />

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<strong>BSBITU306A</strong> <strong>Design</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>produce</strong> <strong>business</strong> <strong>documents</strong><br />

Discussion topics<br />

Learners in a classroom can form a discussion group or have a debate. Those in the<br />

workplace might like to brainstorm these ideas with their colleagues. If you are learning<br />

independently, you might like to set up a chat room with other learners or ask a friend<br />

for their opinion.<br />

• ‘My organisation specifies how <strong>documents</strong> should look, but I often design them<br />

the way I want to.’ Discuss why organisations have requirements for document<br />

design.<br />

• ‘Business <strong>documents</strong> that have consistent style features throughout are boring. I<br />

think it looks much better to use lots of different styles such as different fonts types<br />

<strong>and</strong> sizes, lots of graphics, some highlighted text to keep the reader interested.’<br />

Discuss whether you agree or disagree with this statement.<br />

Write down <strong>and</strong> discuss any other issues that are relevant to you <strong>and</strong> your team.<br />

Chapter summary<br />

•<br />

•<br />

•<br />

•<br />

•<br />

Business <strong>documents</strong> communicate <strong>and</strong> organise information.<br />

You need to select appropriate technology <strong>and</strong> software applications to <strong>produce</strong><br />

the <strong>business</strong> <strong>documents</strong> your organisation requires.<br />

The layout <strong>and</strong> style of a document is critical to its overall appearance <strong>and</strong> clarity.<br />

It has to be prepared in accordance with organisational requirements.<br />

The document design must be consistent with organisational or client requirements<br />

<strong>and</strong> have all the features of basic design principles.<br />

Prior to preparing the document clarify the format <strong>and</strong> style with the person<br />

requesting its publication.<br />

Checklist for Chapter 1<br />

Tick the box when you can do the following.<br />

Select <strong>and</strong> use appropriate technology <strong>and</strong> software applications<br />

Select layout <strong>and</strong> style of publication<br />

Ensure consistency of design with company <strong>and</strong>/or client requirements<br />

Clarify format <strong>and</strong> style<br />

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Chapter 1: Selecting <strong>and</strong> preparing resources<br />

Assessment activity 1<br />

Selecting <strong>and</strong> preparing resources<br />

The following table maps the assessment activity in this chapter against the element <strong>and</strong><br />

performance criteria of Element 1 in <strong>BSBITU306A</strong> <strong>Design</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>produce</strong> <strong>business</strong> <strong>documents</strong>.<br />

The activity has been designed for all learners to complete.<br />

Part Element Performance criteria<br />

A 1 1.1<br />

B 1 1.1, 1.2, 1.3<br />

C 1 1.4<br />

Part A<br />

1. Choose four types of <strong>business</strong> <strong>documents</strong> from the seven listed in this chapter.<br />

Explain the purpose of each document. Write one paragraph about each<br />

document.<br />

2. Four pieces of <strong>business</strong> equipment are available in an organisation:<br />

• a computer<br />

• a scanner<br />

• a photocopier<br />

• a printer.<br />

Decide which piece or pieces of equipment to use in each situation in the following<br />

table. Use a similar table to record your answers.<br />

Situation<br />

A hard-copy report needs to be<br />

re<strong>produce</strong>d 10 times.<br />

Equipment needed<br />

A hard-copy photograph needs to be<br />

put into an e-newsletter.<br />

A proposal needs to be written <strong>and</strong> 50<br />

copies made.<br />

A hard-copy accounts statement needs<br />

to be updated <strong>and</strong> emailed to an<br />

accountant.<br />

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<strong>BSBITU306A</strong> <strong>Design</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>produce</strong> <strong>business</strong> <strong>documents</strong><br />

Record your employability skills<br />

When you have completed the assessment activity, make sure you record the<br />

employability skills you have developed in the table at the end of the workbook. Keep<br />

copies of material you have prepared as further evidence of your skills.<br />

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Final Assessment: <strong>BSBITU306A</strong> <strong>Design</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>produce</strong> <strong>business</strong> <strong>documents</strong><br />

Final assessment<br />

<strong>BSBITU306A</strong> <strong>Design</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>produce</strong><br />

<strong>business</strong> <strong>documents</strong><br />

To be assessed as competent in this unit, you must provide evidence that you:<br />

• can design <strong>and</strong> <strong>produce</strong> a minimum of three completed <strong>business</strong> <strong>documents</strong>, using<br />

at least two software applications in the production of each document<br />

• can use appropriate data storage options<br />

• have knowledge of the functions <strong>and</strong> features of contemporary computer<br />

applications.<br />

The following table maps the final assessment activity for this unit against the elements<br />

<strong>and</strong> performance criteria of <strong>BSBITU306A</strong> <strong>Design</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>produce</strong> <strong>business</strong> <strong>documents</strong>. The<br />

activity has been designed for all learners to complete.<br />

Part Element Performance criteria<br />

All All All<br />

Answer question 1 or 2.<br />

1. If you are currently working, choose one <strong>business</strong> document from your workplace,<br />

then answer these questions.<br />

a) How did your organisation specify the design for this document<br />

b) How does your organisation store this document Do you have to keep both a<br />

hard copy <strong>and</strong> a digital record Why or why not<br />

c) Are the style design features of this document consistent throughout If not,<br />

what impact does this have on its readability<br />

OR<br />

2. If you are a classroom or home-based learner, choose a brochure or <strong>business</strong><br />

document from a local <strong>business</strong>, library or council <strong>and</strong> answer these questions:<br />

a) What factors do you think influenced the design of the document<br />

b) Is the document similar to other brochures <strong>and</strong> <strong>documents</strong> from the same<br />

organisation or from similar organisations<br />

c) Are the style design features of this document consistent throughout If not what<br />

impact does this have on its readability<br />

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