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Cultivating The Leader Within - Minority Enterprise Executive Council

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Your Spending. You probably do not<br />

limit yourself to spending only 70%<br />

of your salary If you do and/or will<br />

do so for the 10 years or so preceding<br />

your retirement; I can tell you that you<br />

are both rare and likely to be in very<br />

good shape at retirement. However,<br />

most Americans, spend as much as<br />

90% or 95% of it and are unlikely to<br />

spend less unless forced too. Most<br />

people only change spending habits<br />

in response to economic necessity<br />

or in pursuit of new financial goals.<br />

People don’t want to “live on less”<br />

once they have had “more”. Yet in<br />

the world that exists post 2008, it<br />

is clearly time to strongly consider<br />

adjusting to “less is better”.<br />

Personal Health. Almost all of us<br />

will have a major health challenge at<br />

sometime in our life. It could even be<br />

chronic health issues that last for the<br />

balance of our lives. While none of us<br />

like to think about this most unpleasant<br />

possibility, based on our longer life<br />

spans it is prudent to consider. So before<br />

you become a retiree, stop and think<br />

about the potential costs of prescription<br />

medicines, and recurring treatment for<br />

chronic ailments and...make sure you<br />

include them in your contingency plans.<br />

I have seen these costs take a bite out<br />

of retirement income for others, even<br />

when they had a great health care<br />

plan. Even with generics helping to<br />

stem the rising increase of prescription<br />

drug costs, still one estimate found<br />

that a 65-year-old couple who retired<br />

in 2011 would pay $230,000 for health<br />

care costs, excluding insurance and<br />

Medicare, including the costs for<br />

nursing home care. 3,4<br />

Investments. With most people retiring<br />

in the future either without a pension<br />

or a modest one, the importance<br />

of personal savings cannot be over<br />

emphasized. Unfortunately far to many<br />

people retire without haven’t had their<br />

investments reviewed in years. <strong>The</strong><br />

asset allocations from three years ago<br />

may have needed to be changed so<br />

clearly the one from 10-15 years ago<br />

is likely no longer appropriate. Retirees<br />

sometimes carry too much investment<br />

risk in their portfolios (including today<br />

too much invested in bonds!) and<br />

other times have not diversified to<br />

achieve needed growth for a 40 year<br />

retirement that must keep pace with<br />

price inflation. <strong>The</strong> results being that<br />

the retirement income from their<br />

investments fluctuates wildly, which<br />

then creates anxiety and sometimes<br />

panic driven decisions.<br />

Social Security (or lack thereof).<br />

Will Social Security even exist by<br />

the time you’ve retired Not to be<br />

political, yet, a recent study from the<br />

Government Accounting Office (GAO)<br />

compels any retiree or future retiree<br />

to face that question. <strong>The</strong> study in<br />

summary states that the beloved<br />

program may start to run out of money<br />

by 2036 and may be broke by the end<br />

of that decade. Additionally, to keep it<br />

solvent, the GAO suggests a 20% cut<br />

in benefits, due to increased longevity<br />

(there’s that heredity again) and less<br />

workers. Even if SSI is still a going<br />

concern in 2040, it probably will not be<br />

the same as your Mom and Dad’s. 3,4<br />

Given those factors, creating a<br />

retirement plan makes a lot of sense. A<br />

budget – and the discipline to stick with<br />

it – may make a financial difference.<br />

Do you know if you have enough<br />

When it comes to planning your<br />

retirement just reading articles like<br />

this one, using some calculators, and<br />

making some assumptions may prove<br />

to be a disaster waiting to happen in<br />

the future. Take the time to find and<br />

meet with a retirement planner you<br />

trust, while you are still working to<br />

help you estimate your lifestyle needs,<br />

expenses (short-term & long-term) and<br />

contingency plans. A solid retirement<br />

plan including a budget, along with<br />

the discipline to follow through<br />

will make a big financial difference.<br />

Because once you get a few years into<br />

retirement, the chances of and your<br />

ability to generate additional income<br />

is significantly reduced…and besides,<br />

who wants to have go back to work<br />

Citations<br />

1<br />

- http://fmsadvisors.com/fmsadvisors.<br />

aspxMyMenu=newplanning&MyPage=<br />

nh/calculators.asp&SessionID=87297547<br />

2<br />

- http://transgenerational.org/aging/<br />

demographics.htm<br />

3<br />

- www.nytimes.com/2007/09/21/<br />

business/21generic.html_<br />

r=1&oref=slogin<br />

4<br />

- www.reuters.com/article/2012/02/23/<br />

us-column-miller-retirementcostidUSTRE81M24M20120223<br />

Financial Management Strategies,<br />

LLC (FMS) is a Registered Investment<br />

Advisory firm in the State of Maryland,<br />

providing its advisory services to both<br />

institutions and individuals.<br />

Mr. Petiri is the owner of Financial<br />

Management Strategies, LLC (FMS)<br />

a Registered Investment Advisor<br />

established in the year 2000. His nearly<br />

two decades of financial experience<br />

covers virtually all areas of finance from<br />

tax, insurance, stockbroker, personal<br />

financial planning and personal banking<br />

to corporate credit, business planning<br />

and consumer lending.<br />

Mr. Petiri has frequently been heard<br />

on WEAA (88.9 FM) as a financial<br />

commentator, appeared on WMAR-TV<br />

2 regarding the 2008 & 2009 economic<br />

downturn, and MTA Commuter<br />

Connections regarding residential land<br />

development. He has been interviewed<br />

and quoted by the Investment News<br />

magazine, written for the Journal<br />

of Personal Finance, is a frequent<br />

contributor to the IARFC publication,<br />

<strong>The</strong> Register, Popular Finance (of<br />

China), and publishes a monthly<br />

financial advice column called the<br />

Foresight. Mr. Petiri was also quoted<br />

in Bankrate.com and currently writes<br />

for the Baltimore Examiner. Walid<br />

also serves on the Finance Committee<br />

of Associated Black Charities and is<br />

member of Bethel African Methodist<br />

Episcopal Church. He is a devoted<br />

parent to his son and daughter.<br />

<strong>Minority</strong> <strong>Enterprise</strong> Advocate • March – April 2012<br />

29

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