STA 2023 EXAM 1 Review Chapters 1 - 3 1. The following are ...
STA 2023 EXAM 1 Review Chapters 1 - 3 1. The following are ...
STA 2023 EXAM 1 Review Chapters 1 - 3 1. The following are ...
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<strong>STA</strong> <strong>2023</strong><br />
<strong>EXAM</strong> 1 <strong>Review</strong><br />
<strong>Chapters</strong> 1 - 3<br />
<strong>1.</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>following</strong> <strong>are</strong> several items pertaining to individuals. Identify the data as qualitative or quantitative.<br />
a) height b) weight c) temperature<br />
d) gender e) number of siblings f) religion<br />
g) place of birth h) phone number<br />
2. Given the <strong>following</strong> sample data set 8 12 9 8 9 8 7 8<br />
Calculate<br />
a) sample mean b) median c) mode<br />
d) range e) sample variance f) sample standard deviation<br />
3. It is known that a coffee machine dispenses an average of 6 fluid oz of coffee per cup with a standard<br />
deviation of 0.2 fluid oz. Use Chebychev’s <strong>The</strong>orem to<br />
a) find an interval centered about the mean in which at least 75% of the cups of coffee dispensed by the<br />
machine will fall<br />
b) find at least what proportion of the cups will contain between 5.4 and 6.6 fluid ounces.<br />
4. A student scored 76 on a science test where the class mean was 82 and the standard deviation was 8; he also<br />
scored 53 on a psychology test where the class mean was 58 and the standard deviation was 3. In which<br />
class was his relative position higher<br />
5. A man has 3 sports jackets, eight ties, and four vests. How many different outfits can he wear<br />
6. Suppose 8 people enter an event in a swim meet. Assuming there <strong>are</strong> no ties, in how many ways could the<br />
gold, silver, and bronze prizes be awarded<br />
7. <strong>The</strong> new release section of your favorite video store has eight dramas and six comedies.<br />
a) How many ways can 5 movies be selected<br />
b) How many ways can 2 dramas and 3 comedies be selected<br />
8. Two cards <strong>are</strong> drawn from a standard deck of 52 cards without replacement.<br />
a) Are the events independent or dependent<br />
Find the probability of<br />
b) getting 2 Jacks c) getting at least one club<br />
d) getting an Ace and then a King e) getting an Ace and a King in any order
9. An urn contain 3 red balls, 2 blue balls, and 5 white balls. Two balls <strong>are</strong> selected with replacement.<br />
a) Are the events independent or dependent<br />
Find the probability of<br />
b) selecting 2 blue balls<br />
c) selecting a blue and then a white ball<br />
d) selecting a blue and a white ball in either order.<br />
10. <strong>The</strong> admissions office at a university examined the current enrollment records of 600 sophomore, junior, and<br />
senior students. <strong>The</strong>y noted the number of hours in which each student was enrolled for the current term.<br />
Less than<br />
10 hours<br />
10 to 15<br />
hours<br />
More than<br />
15 hours<br />
Sophomore 45 125 55<br />
Junior 70 60 70<br />
Senior 80 25 70<br />
Suppose the record of one of these students is randomly selected. Find<br />
a) <strong>The</strong> probability the student is a sophomore.<br />
b) <strong>The</strong> probability the student is taking between 10 and 15 hours.<br />
c) <strong>The</strong> probability the student is a junior or taking less than 10 hours.<br />
d) <strong>The</strong> probability the student is a sophomore and taking more than 15 hours.<br />
e) <strong>The</strong> probability they <strong>are</strong> taking more than 15 hours, given the student is a sophomore.<br />
f) <strong>The</strong> probability the student in a senior, given the student is taking less than 10 hours.<br />
g) Are the events “Junior” and “10 to 15 hours” mutually exclusive Why<br />
ANSWERS<br />
1a) quantitative b) quantitative c) quantitative d) qualitative e) quantitative f) qualitative g) qualitative<br />
h) qualitative<br />
2a) 8.625 b) 8 c) 8 d) 5 e) 2.2679 f) <strong>1.</strong>506<br />
3a) 5.6 oz, 6.4 oz b) at least 89%<br />
4) Science<br />
5) 96<br />
6) 336<br />
7a) 2002 b) 560<br />
8a) Dependent b) 0.005 c) 0.441 d) 0.006 e) 0.012<br />
9a) Independent b) 0.04 c) 0.10 d) 0.20<br />
10a) 0.375 b) 0.35 c) 0.542 d) 0.092 e) 0.244 f) 0.410 g) no; P(junior and 10-15 hours)≠0