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Download issue (PDF) - Nieman Foundation - Harvard University

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Hyperlocal Coverage<br />

SWAT team, being a life-long resident<br />

of rural Loudoun, as well as elaborate<br />

pieces featuring photos from nearly<br />

every high school prom in the county<br />

and even local weddings.<br />

There are not many journalists who<br />

understand what Washington Post journalism<br />

and 20,000-circulation newspaper<br />

journalism tastes like. Snead does,<br />

and he shows this sensibility while<br />

using several multimedia tools from<br />

his storytelling tool belt. But not all<br />

of the multimedia on the site comes<br />

from journalists. In some cases, video<br />

arrives directly from one of the many<br />

Webcams we have positioned near<br />

Loudoun highways.<br />

Evergreen content: Put together once<br />

and given some rare care and feeding,<br />

this content can basically last forever.<br />

Our site has big sections on the history<br />

of Loudoun, a moving-in guide for<br />

new residents, and a “Loudoun 101”<br />

overview. These sections also related to<br />

editorial topics. For example, there is<br />

a massive guide to AOL with a detailed<br />

financial snapshot of the company dating<br />

back to 1992, lots of multimedia<br />

(including 360-degree panoramic photos<br />

of the AOL campus in Loudoun),<br />

and stories about the company—and its<br />

predecessors—dating back to 1989. A<br />

similar section exists for Dulles Airport,<br />

including hundreds of Post stories gathered<br />

since 1957. (Four people spent<br />

a week copying, pasting and in many<br />

cases typing in stories dating back to<br />

when the idea for “Chantilly Airport”<br />

was first conceived.) There’s a virtual<br />

tour inside and outside the airport and<br />

a gallery of historic and current photos,<br />

links to flight information, coverage of<br />

the Metrorail extension to Dulles, and<br />

a traveler’s guide to the airport. This<br />

means that when these topics become<br />

headline news, these huge sections exist<br />

to give our readers more perspective<br />

and information.<br />

Platform-independent delivery: We<br />

want our site’s content to work in any<br />

format—video, text, audio—and on<br />

every site and device our readers might<br />

use, whether it be on mobile phones,<br />

iPods, MP3 players, game consoles,<br />

iGoogle, MyYahoo, Facebook, or on a<br />

desktop through customized widgets.<br />

Schedules can be downloaded to<br />

Microsoft Office calendar or iPhones.<br />

And we’ve spent lots of time building<br />

mobile versions of our site with the<br />

latest news, movie listings, calendar<br />

information, or info on where to get<br />

dinner. We also do a lot with text messaging<br />

to mobile phones. We send game<br />

updates for local high school football<br />

games or reminders to people that they<br />

wanted to attend an event listed in our<br />

calendar. We often joke that if we could<br />

figure out how to beam content directly<br />

to your brain, we would.<br />

Audience dialogue/community publishing:<br />

On nearly every page of the<br />

site, readers can comment. Without<br />

going into a ton of detail on how the<br />

proprietary system was built, it recognizes<br />

a registered washingtonpost.<br />

com reader, then takes it from there.<br />

There are a lot of blogs, anchored by<br />

a staff-written blog called Living In<br />

LoCo, which is Tammi Marcoullier’s<br />

take—and she seems to know everyone<br />

and everything—on interesting things<br />

in Loudoun County. Our audience<br />

loves her, easily making her blog the<br />

most-read thing on our site nearly<br />

every day. Because she is a well-connected<br />

former AOL employee, she’s<br />

even broken some pretty big news on<br />

her blog. When AOL announced that<br />

it would lay off 2,000 employees, the<br />

e-mail sent to employees from CEO<br />

Randy Falco was first posted on her<br />

blog; the breaking news story on the<br />

home page of washingtonpost.com<br />

linked to Tammi’s blog.<br />

The Linked Up in Loudoun blog is<br />

a continuously updated look at interesting<br />

items published on other sites<br />

by newspapers, news organizations,<br />

local homeowners associations, area<br />

volunteer fire departments, other bloggers<br />

in the region, and any other sites<br />

that discuss noteworthy happenings<br />

in Loudoun. The site also has a fairly<br />

lengthy local blog directory, and we do<br />

lots of live chats with community leaders,<br />

such as with the superintendent<br />

of schools or with local candidates.<br />

We’ve been blown away by the quantity<br />

and quality of the questions that come<br />

through those chats.<br />

One of the custom pieces of software<br />

that we’ve worked on the most<br />

is our community-publishing tool<br />

that integrates content from YouTube,<br />

Flickr and Facebook. Though lots of<br />

other newspaper sites have their own<br />

community-publishing tools, as we<br />

did when our team was at the Naples<br />

(Fla.) Daily News, on LoudounExtra.<br />

com we decided to go a much different<br />

route—this time building a site that<br />

works the way the Internet really works,<br />

instead of how many news organizations<br />

wished the Internet worked.<br />

Turns out that when people have<br />

shot great photos or video, they are<br />

much more likely to share those<br />

through sites like YouTube, Flickr and<br />

Facebook. So we’ve built software that<br />

allows us to get local content from<br />

those sites and move it to ours. You-<br />

Tube, Flickr and Facebook allow this;<br />

they even encourage it.<br />

Using these strategies, we operate<br />

LoudounExtra.com, a constantly<br />

changing news site that was designed<br />

so its day-to-day workflow can be maintained<br />

by essentially one highly trained<br />

(and very motivated) editor. Even so,<br />

there will be times when we dip into<br />

our team’s intern pool for help, such<br />

as covering high school football games<br />

or on Election Night.<br />

Will The Washington Post’s hyperlocal<br />

strategy work We just don’t<br />

know, but that does not mean we<br />

are not going to try. The early results<br />

have been promising, as traffic and<br />

revenue numbers have exceeded our<br />

early projections and content initially<br />

created for the Web site continues to<br />

find itself more and more in the print<br />

product. Now we’ve started work on<br />

other regional hyperlocal sites to be<br />

released soon by The Washington Post<br />

and washingtonpost.com.<br />

By any measure, we believe LoudounExtra.com—at<br />

least in these early<br />

stages—has been a success. And in a<br />

lot of ways, it seems a whole lot like<br />

how journalism felt to me when I was<br />

just a kid in Osage City. <br />

Rob Curley leads the product development<br />

team at Washingtonpost.-<br />

Newsweek Interactive.<br />

56 <strong>Nieman</strong> Reports / Winter 2007

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