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AQ034 Cultural Policy.qxd - Arts Queensland

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The <strong>Cultural</strong> Context<br />

The priorities of the <strong>Queensland</strong><br />

Government include Community<br />

engagement and a better quality<br />

of life, More Jobs for <strong>Queensland</strong> -<br />

Skills and Innovation - The Smart State,<br />

and Building <strong>Queensland</strong> regions.<br />

Environmental influences present<br />

challenges and opportunities to achieve<br />

these priorities. By responding<br />

effectively to these influences, arts and<br />

culture can create opportunities to<br />

improve quality of life, social equity and<br />

economic independence.<br />

There are a number of factors which will<br />

influence the nature and direction of<br />

the Government’s future investment<br />

in arts and cultural activity, including:<br />

• Broad social trends, such as<br />

changing family and household<br />

structures, and the drift of the<br />

population to urban and coastal<br />

centres;<br />

• Globalisation and the need to<br />

retain <strong>Queensland</strong>’s unique<br />

physical, social and cultural<br />

environment, its diverse<br />

communities and the lifestyles of<br />

its people;<br />

• Ageing of the population coupled<br />

with a strong youth market;<br />

• Increasing contribution of tourism to<br />

<strong>Queensland</strong>’s economic growth;<br />

• The way information is shared and<br />

accessed as a result of the digital<br />

revolution;<br />

• A rapid increase in new<br />

communication channels, such as the<br />

Internet, DVDs and Pay TV, leading to<br />

demand for new local content;<br />

• Emergence of the “knowledge”<br />

economy and the rising importance of<br />

creative industries to the State’s<br />

economy; and<br />

• Growing pressure on cultural<br />

organisations to diversify their<br />

revenue base and respond to<br />

changing community demand,<br />

increased competition and audience<br />

expectations.<br />

Liza Lim’s Moon Spirit Feasting with the ELISION Contemporary Music<br />

Ensemble. Photo courtesy of ELISION.<br />

These factors pose challenges to the<br />

quality of life of many <strong>Queensland</strong>ers.<br />

An investment in culture and the arts is<br />

one way the Government can foster an<br />

environment where these challenges can<br />

be turned into opportunities.<br />

Changing Social Fabric<br />

The social fabric of <strong>Queensland</strong> and<br />

Australian households is changing. It is<br />

predicted there will be a decline in the<br />

average size of Australian households,<br />

an increase in children living with only<br />

one parent and an increase in people<br />

living alone 1 .<br />

<strong>Queensland</strong> has experienced a 10-year<br />

average employment growth of 2.7 per<br />

cent, 0.8 per cent higher than the<br />

national average 2 .<br />

<strong>Queensland</strong> is the fastest growing State<br />

in Australia and the most<br />

decentralised mainland<br />

State with almost 35 per<br />

cent of <strong>Queensland</strong>ers<br />

living outside the South-<br />

East <strong>Queensland</strong> area 3 . A<br />

number of rural areas are<br />

experiencing declining<br />

populations 4 .<br />

<strong>Queensland</strong>’s geographic<br />

dispersion poses<br />

difficulties in delivering<br />

equitable access to<br />

services and infrastructure.<br />

Declining birth rates are<br />

resulting in an ageing<br />

population and over time,<br />

may lead to a contracting<br />

workforce 5 .<br />

1 Australian Bureau of Statistics, Household and Family Projections,<br />

Australia, 1996-2021<br />

2 Australian Bureau of Statistics, Labour Force, Australia<br />

3 Australian Bureau of Statistics, Brisbane and Moreton Statistical<br />

Divisions, Estimated Resident Population 2001<br />

4 Priorities in Progress 2000-01, <strong>Queensland</strong> Government<br />

5 Australian Bureau of Statistics, Population Projections Australia 1999-2101<br />

MILESTONES IN QUEENSLAND’S CULTURAL HISTORY<br />

1918 Cooktown Wuuringu<br />

painter Joe Rootsey born. His<br />

first solo show in Brisbane in<br />

1958 saw him acclaimed as the<br />

‘second Namatjira’. He was the<br />

first Indigenous painter<br />

promoted by the <strong>Queensland</strong><br />

Government through the<br />

Department of Native Affairs’<br />

Aboriginal Creations Gallery.<br />

1920 Dick Roughsey born. The<br />

Mornington Island painter who<br />

was taught by Percy Tresize<br />

introduced millions of children<br />

around the world to the creation<br />

myths and legends of the<br />

Aborigines of Cape York<br />

Peninsula.<br />

1921 First <strong>Queensland</strong> radio<br />

broadcast of a concert from the<br />

Savoy Theatre, Clayfield.<br />

1923 John Oxley Library<br />

established.<br />

1924 Winter Garden opens in<br />

Queen Street designed by<br />

8 Creative <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Queensland</strong> Government <strong>Cultural</strong> <strong>Policy</strong> 2002<br />

Ballantyne and Hare; it was one<br />

of Australia’s earliest large<br />

capacity picture palaces and<br />

was fully air-conditioned.<br />

1924 First <strong>Queensland</strong> poetry<br />

Anthology, A Book of<br />

<strong>Queensland</strong> Verse, by J.J.Stable<br />

and A.E.M.Kirkwood is<br />

published in celebration of the<br />

Centenary of settlement.<br />

1925 Brisbane Repertory<br />

Theatre, now known as<br />

La Boite, is formed.<br />

1925 Warwick-born Charles<br />

Chauvel returns from Hollywood<br />

to make his silent film the Moth<br />

of Moonbi beginning a 34-year<br />

career as producer and director;<br />

to become the father of<br />

Australia cinema (d.1959).<br />

1928 Bundaberg’s<br />

Bert Hinkler<br />

completes first<br />

solo flight from<br />

England to<br />

Australia.<br />

1929 The lavish Regent Theatre<br />

(now Hoyts Regent) opened in<br />

Queen Street accommodating<br />

more than 2,500 patrons.<br />

1930 Brisbane City Hall built<br />

including Daphne Mayo’s public<br />

artwork The Progress of<br />

Civilisation in the State<br />

of <strong>Queensland</strong>.<br />

1930 Brisbane’s first<br />

commercial radio stations,<br />

4BC and 4BK, go to air.<br />

31184<br />

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