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Kosova Airlines Seeking Partners to Achieve Ambitious Growth Plans

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KOSOVO<br />

Energy & Mining<br />

Ministry of Energy and Mining<br />

Infrastructure Development: The<br />

Minister Has <strong>Ambitious</strong> <strong>Plans</strong> <strong>to</strong><br />

Improve the Country’s Infrastructure<br />

Indeed, whether you look at the country’s mineral deposits<br />

and mining capabilities or the requirements for power plant<br />

roll out and an increase in capacity of many hundreds of<br />

Mega Watt (MW), it is abundantly clear that the prospects<br />

for investment in the country are strong. The government is<br />

keen not <strong>to</strong> squander these opportunities and is offering a<br />

variety of methods <strong>to</strong> get the most efficient, cost effective and<br />

value added use out of these deposits and infrastructure.<br />

In the mining sec<strong>to</strong>r, mines can either be acquired through<br />

the ongoing privatisation process or re-energised and<br />

re-modelled by entering joint ventures with private owners.<br />

In the energy sec<strong>to</strong>r, Kosovo has embarked upon the path<br />

<strong>to</strong> a new power plant called Power Plant New Kosovo, and<br />

an associated lignite mine which when completed will be<br />

the largest ever private investment in Kosovo’s his<strong>to</strong>ry.<br />

The government has set the ambitious target of starting<br />

operations in the first unit of the new plant in the period<br />

starting from 2013 <strong>to</strong> 2014. It becomes clear why this is such<br />

a pressing concern when one contemplates that Kosovo<br />

would increase its GDP by an estimated 17% or 220 million<br />

with the addition of a further 1,000 MW <strong>to</strong> its capacity in this<br />

short period.<br />

The prospective growth for the country through this sec<strong>to</strong>r<br />

is therefore clear. Here, ET, talks <strong>to</strong> Minister of Energy<br />

and Mining, Justina Pula-Shiroka, about the opportunities<br />

and challenges facing the sec<strong>to</strong>r. From the relative<br />

values of established mines <strong>to</strong> untapped mineral deposits<br />

and exploration, Justina Pula-Shiroka sees a central role<br />

for mining in Kosovo’s future. The Minister also talks<br />

about what makes Kosovo such an attractive proposition<br />

which goes beyond resources beneath the earth <strong>to</strong> those<br />

above it, namely human resources and the young dynamic<br />

population.<br />

ET: How important is the mining sec<strong>to</strong>r for Kosovo’s<br />

economic development in general<br />

J. Pula-Shiroka: The mining sec<strong>to</strong>r is a key sec<strong>to</strong>r for the<br />

development of Kosovo. Kosovo is very rich in minerals and<br />

has a long experience in the mining industry which helps<br />

<strong>to</strong> attract many inves<strong>to</strong>rs. Moreover, we are offering <strong>to</strong> the<br />

interested companies several incentives <strong>to</strong> enter the Kosovo<br />

market. We have several old, pre-existing, functioning<br />

mines with over a numerous qualified mine workers and<br />

employees. One of these has already been privatised. The<br />

mining sec<strong>to</strong>r has attracted considerable British and US<br />

inves<strong>to</strong>rs and is open <strong>to</strong> foreign investment.<br />

ET: What are the major challenges facing the mining<br />

industry<br />

J. Pula-Shiroka: Well, we had a problem with the older<br />

mines where the licenses had passed their expiration date.<br />

Some of these mines were also in need of res<strong>to</strong>ration.<br />

However, having said that, with regard <strong>to</strong> the older mines,<br />

we expect the levels of interest <strong>to</strong> be higher because they are<br />

more attractive for investment given that they are already<br />

established and have an operating his<strong>to</strong>ry. We believe the<br />

time will come when these mines receive the necessary<br />

investment. Some of them are very promising for inves<strong>to</strong>rs<br />

as they have higher returns.<br />

ET: What are the planned investments for the next<br />

five years<br />

J. Pula-Shiroka: The government is planning<br />

development of several interest zones of metallic mines.<br />

Actually, there are ongoing activities in preparing<br />

feasibility studies for these interest zones, in order <strong>to</strong><br />

follow-up with respective bidding procedures.<br />

ET: What would be your personal message <strong>to</strong> our<br />

European inves<strong>to</strong>rs<br />

J. Pula-Shiroka: The European inves<strong>to</strong>rs are definitely<br />

very welcomed in Kosovo. I am certain that they<br />

will encounter here friendly social and business<br />

environment. I am sure <strong>to</strong>o that they will find here<br />

more competitive prices than elsewhere in region,<br />

and transparent procedures of bidding. I am glad <strong>to</strong><br />

remind the interested parties that we have here well<br />

educated young population, skilled in communication<br />

skills, particularly with English speaking people.<br />

Looking at the mining sec<strong>to</strong>r specifically, there is<br />

great potential <strong>to</strong> mine lead and zinc, gold, copper<br />

and nickel amongst other nitrate deposits. On <strong>to</strong>p of<br />

this, ongoing exploration continues <strong>to</strong> unearth new<br />

deposits.<br />

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