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Anticipatory medicines in palliative care pro-forma V1, review date ...

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ANTICIPATORY MEDICATION IN PALLIATIVE CARE<br />

Usually 4 key drugs are prescribed: opioid, antiemetic, anti-agitation, anti-secretory.<br />

Prescrib<strong>in</strong>g will depend on which drugs the patient is already tak<strong>in</strong>g. Use common sense.<br />

Midazolam and Hyosc<strong>in</strong>e Butylbromide will always need prescrib<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Anti-emetics – if patient is well controlled prescribe current antiemetic medication. See algorithm for LCP for further <strong>in</strong><strong>forma</strong>tion<br />

Inform GP that patient is be<strong>in</strong>g sent home on anticipatory medications so they know to write up medications on a community chart<br />

DRUG<br />

MORPHINE SULPHATE<br />

INJECTION<br />

OXYNORM INJECTION<br />

(OXYCODONE)<br />

ALFENTANIL<br />

INJECTION<br />

DIAMORPHINE<br />

INJECTION<br />

METHADONE<br />

INJECTION<br />

MIDAZOLAM<br />

INJECTION<br />

HYOSCINE<br />

BUTYLBROMIDE<br />

INJECTION<br />

AVAILABLE<br />

INJECTIONS<br />

10mg <strong>in</strong> 1mL<br />

30mg <strong>in</strong> 1mL<br />

10mg <strong>in</strong> 1mL<br />

20mg <strong>in</strong> 2mL<br />

50mg <strong>in</strong> 5 mL<br />

1mg <strong>in</strong> 2mL<br />

5mg <strong>in</strong> 1mL<br />

5mg <strong>in</strong> 10mL<br />

5mg, 10mg,<br />

30mg, 100mg,<br />

500mg<br />

10mg <strong>in</strong> 1mL<br />

50mg <strong>in</strong> 5mL<br />

10mg <strong>in</strong> 2mL<br />

DOSE SUPPLY COMMENTS<br />

OPIATE dose prescribed on an <strong>in</strong>dividual<br />

patient basis depend<strong>in</strong>g on opiate<br />

requirements and currently prescribed drug.<br />

Unless otherwise specified, prescribe<br />

ap<strong>pro</strong>priate dose every 3 to 4 hours PRN<br />

2.5mg to 5mg SC 4 hourly PRN (max 60mg <strong>in</strong> 24<br />

hours)<br />

Request<br />

ap<strong>pro</strong>priate supply<br />

as per patients’<br />

requirements<br />

10 (TEN) AMPOULES<br />

20mg/mL 20mg SC 4 hourly PRN (max 240mg <strong>in</strong> 24 hours) 15 AMPOULES Prescribe on eDN<br />

CYCLIZINE INJECTION 50mg/mL 25 to 50mg SC TDS PRN (max 150mg <strong>in</strong> 24 hours) 20 AMPOULES Prescribe on eDN<br />

HALOPERIDOL<br />

INJECTION<br />

LEVOMEPROMAZINE<br />

INJECTION<br />

WATER FOR<br />

INJECTIONS<br />

5mg/mL 0.5mg to 1.5mg 8 hourly PRN (max 5mg <strong>in</strong> 24 hours) 10 AMPOULES Prescribe on eDN<br />

25mg <strong>in</strong> 1mL 5mg to 6.25mg PRN (max 50mg <strong>in</strong> 24 hours) 10 AMPOULES Prescribe on eDN<br />

5mL, 10mL,<br />

20mL<br />

To be used as a diluent for syr<strong>in</strong>ge driver medication<br />

10 x 10mL<br />

AMPOULES<br />

CONTROLLED DRUG: PRESCRIBE<br />

ON HANDWRITTEN PDL. (PTO for<br />

CD prescription requirements)<br />

CONTROLLED DRUG: PRESCRIBE<br />

ON HANDWRITTEN PDL. (PTO for<br />

CD prescription requirements)<br />

Prescribe on eDN<br />

Version number: 1 Date active: 29 th March 2012 Review <strong>date</strong>: 29 th March 2014<br />

Author: Amanda Crockett Check by: Chemotherapy Development Group + Ap<strong>pro</strong>ved by: Drug and Therapeutics Committee Page 1 of 2<br />

Palliative Care Team


CONTROLLED DRUG PRESCRIPTION REQUIREMENTS<br />

The follow<strong>in</strong>g MUST be HANDWRITTEN by the prescriber on a CD prescription:<br />

Patient’s name, address and hospital number<br />

Drug name (generic and branded if ap<strong>pro</strong>priate)<br />

Strength of preparation (e.g. 10mg/5mL)<br />

Form (e.g. liquid, capsules, tablets, <strong>in</strong>jection)<br />

Quantity to supply <strong>in</strong> words and figures e.g. 56 (fifty six) tablets<br />

Dose and Dosage <strong>in</strong>terval (e.g. 20mg 4 to 6 hourly)<br />

Prescriber’s signature, bleep, pr<strong>in</strong>ted name and <strong>date</strong><br />

Version number: 1 Date active: 29 th March 2012 Review <strong>date</strong>: 29 th March 2014<br />

Author: Amanda Crockett Check by: Chemotherapy Development Group + Ap<strong>pro</strong>ved by: Drug and Therapeutics Committee Page 2 of 2<br />

Palliative Care Team

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